Academic literature on the topic 'Cassablanca and Monrovia groups'

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Journal articles on the topic "Cassablanca and Monrovia groups"

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Beaman, Lori, Niall Keleher, Jeremy Magruder, and Carly Trachtman. "Urban Networks and Targeting: Evidence from Liberia." AEA Papers and Proceedings 111 (May 1, 2021): 572–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/pandp.20211061.

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To solicit information from a social network in urban Monrovia, Liberia, we ask community members to assess their neighbors' poverty and assist in targeting a cash transfer. We find little evidence that local leaders, randomly selected neighbors, or neighbors nominated by fellow community members can accurately assess whether others in their community are among the poorest. Yet, all three groups target transfers to the poor modestly better than would be attributable to chance but worse than proxy-means-test-based targeting. We conclude that community advice provides some information for target
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Szuhanek, Camelia, Denisa Maria Golban, Radu Negru, et al. "Flash-Free Orthodontic Adhesive System Compared with the Conventional Direct Bonding Method." Revista de Chimie 69, no. 11 (2018): 3193–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/rc.18.11.6709.

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The latest technology in the field of orthodontic materials is represented by the Flash-Free Orthodontic Adhesive System. In the present study this novel technique is compared with the conventional direct bonding method. Ten extracted human premolars were separated into two groups: in the Group 1, APC Flash-Free Adhesive Coated Appliance System (3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA) was bonded, while in the control Group 2, Clarity Advanced braces (3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA) were bonded using XT Adhesive Paste (3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA) applied by the clinician on the bracket base. Bonding time
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Golban, Denisa Maria, Radu Negru, Camelia Szuhanek, et al. "Flash-Free Orthodontic Adhesive System Bonded on CAD/CAM Produced Resin Restorations." Materiale Plastice 55, no. 4 (2018): 606–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.37358/mp.18.4.5084.

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Flash-Free Orthodontic Adhesive System represents the latest technology in the field of orthodontics. In the present study the bonding technique is applied on CAD/CAM produced resin crowns. Ten resin blocks were shaped after an upper premolar crown design from the 3Shape Library, and they were divided ino two groups: on Group 1, control, Clarity Advanced braces (3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA) were bonded using XT Adhesive Paste (3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA), while on Groups 2 same aesthetic brackets were applied, using the APC Flash-Free Adhesive Coated Appliance System (3M Unitek, Monrovia, C
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Torres, Luciana Sarmento, Levy Anderson César Alves, Marcelo Fava, and Rebeca Di Nicoló. "Effects of thermomechanical and thermocycling on the shear bond strength of brackets to bovine enamel bonded with conventional and self-etching adhesive systems." Brazilian Dental Science 18, no. 3 (2015): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/bds.2015.v18i3.1152.

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Several adhesive systems have been developed in the last decade. T<span lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">he aim of the current study was to evaluate the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded with conventional primers or self-etching primers, artificially aged by means of thermocycling and thermomechanical procedures.90 bovine incisors were used in the investigation. The roots were sectioned in the amelo-cementary junction. </span></span>All samples were randomly divided in 2 groups ( n= 45), according to the primer used for bracket bonding. XT Group–hydropho
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Bishara, Samir E., Adam Wade Ostby, John Laffoon, and John J. Warren. "Enamel Cracks and Ceramic Bracket Failure during Debonding In Vitro." Angle Orthodontist 78, no. 6 (2008): 1078–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/112007-540.1.

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Abstract Objective: To test the null hypothesis that no difference in bracket failure characteristics is noted when use of a new ceramic bracket debonding instrument is compared with the use of conventional pliers. Materials and Methods: Thirty maxillary premolars were randomly assigned to one of two groups. In group 1, Clarity collapsible ceramic brackets (3M Unitek, Monrovia, Calif) were debonded with the use of conventional Utility/Weingart (3M Unitek, Monrovia, Calif) pliers. In group 2, Clarity brackets were debonded with a new Debonding Instrument (3M Unitek). For all teeth, the same bra
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Rajvikram, N., P. Rajakumar, R. Saravanan, et al. "Immediate and Delayed Effects of Diode Laser on Debonding of Ceramic Brackets: An in vitro Study." Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice 17, no. 4 (2016): 275–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-1841.

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ABSTRACT Aim The aim of the study is to evaluate the immediate and delayed effects of diode laser on debonding of ceramic brackets. Materials and methods A total of 60 human extracted premolar teeth were randomly assigned to three different treatment groups. All teeth were bonded with adhesive precoated (APC) ceramic brackets (3M Unitek). A total of 20 teeth were debonded without lasing (group 1), 20 immediately after lasing (group 2), and 20 1 hour after lasing (group 3). For the lasing groups (groups 2 and 3), access cavity was prepared on the occlusal surface to a 2 mm diameter. A transbond
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Mhatre, Amol, VK Ravindranath, Sachin Doshi, Girish Karandikar, and PS Vivek. "Frictional Characteristics of the Newer Low-friction Elastomeric Ligatures." Journal of Contemporary Dentistry 6, no. 1 (2016): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10031-1137.

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ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the efficiency of the new generation of elastomeric ligatures with innovative designs (SlideTM and AlastiKTM Easy-to-Tie) in reducing frictional resistance (FR) during sliding mechanics as compared with conventional ligatures. Materials and Methods Sixty ligature samples divided into four groups were used for the study. Group A: QuiK-StiK™ (3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA), Group B: AlastiK™ Easy-to-Tie (3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA), Group C: Slide™ (Leone, Firenze, Italy), and Group D: SS ligatures 0.010” (Libral Traders, New Delhi,
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McClain, James, J. Boima Kiazolu, Peter Saah Humphrey, and Plenseh Diana Paye. "Studies on diarrhea prevalence in selected communities in greater Monrovia, Liberia." International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 9, no. 2 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijbas.v9i2.30570.

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Diarrhea is an epidemic that threatens the livelihood of children less than five years in developing countries. Control and mitigation pose a severe challenge in these countries. The subjective of the study is to assess the prevalence of and factors associated with diarrhea among families in Greater Monrovia. The study recruited 257 families from three communities and geographically and randomly assigned to the two groups (A & B). Socio-demographic survey and knowledge and behavior questionnaires on diarrhea prevalence were used to collect data. Reports from the study indicate that family
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Munir, Muhammad Usman, Muhammad Tariq, and Naveed Asif. "WORK RELATED MUSCULOSKELETAL EFFECTS IN EMPLOYEES REPORTING TO FIELD HOSPITAL IN MONROVIA, LIBERIA, A SURVEY." PAFMJ 71, Suppl-1 (2021): S153–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v71isuppl-1.6208.

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Objective: To analyze work related effects on musculoskeletal system in employees reporting to Pakistan Field Hospital level II (PFH lvl II) Star Base, Monrovia, Liberia.
 Study Design: Cross sectional study.
 Place and Duration of Study: PFH lvl II, Star Base, Monrovia, Liberia, from Apr to Sep 2017.
 Methodology: We enrolled 104 patients 30-60 years (years) consecutively, who were given a questionnaire regarding demographic and work related musculoskeletal issues. Type of work is divided into two categories as desk work/computer work and physical. Musculoskeletal issues were d
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Cruz, Joëlle M. "Invisibility and Visibility in Alternative Organizing: A Communicative and Cultural Model." Management Communication Quarterly 31, no. 4 (2017): 614–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0893318917725202.

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This study reengages organizational communication scholarship on invisibility and visibility through a cultural lens. Departing from Western-centered approaches, I deploy African feminisms to examine how organizational members communicatively negotiate invisibility and visibility in a different cultural logic and context. I focus on market women’s susu groups—grassroots organizations—in postconflict Liberia, West Africa. I conducted 100 hr of participant observation and 40 interviews with susu group members in Monrovia, Liberia. I unearth a communicative situational model to culture. At a micr
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cassablanca and Monrovia groups"

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Gudeta, Selamawit Tadesse. "Political unification before economic integration : a critical analysis of Kwame Nkrumah's arguments on the United States of Africa." Diss., 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/24525.

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Kwame Nkrumah was the first African leader to pursue the idea of Africa’s continent-wide unity with fervour. Many thought that African unity will only be the pooling of poverty and that Nkrumah’s dream was impossible. Nkrumah was known for his philosophy "Seek ye first the political kingdom and all things shall be added unto it". He thought that political unity should precede economic unity, which would naturally follow. Even though the newly independent African states agreed on the necessity of unity, his philosophy was not welcomed when the Organisation of African Unity was established
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