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1

Illesinghe, Jayamini P. M. "Synthesis and use of nitrogen heterocycles in metal mediated reactions." Monash University, School of Chemistry, 2004. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/9637.

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2

Van, Der Waals Dominic. "Atom economical and environmentally benign metal catalysed synthesis." Thesis, University of Bath, 2014. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.636541.

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The use of inexpensive metal catalysts for a range of acylation reactions including the activation of anhydrides and the aminolysis of esters. Discussion on the use of a heterogeneous copper catalyst for teh reduction of a range of organic functional groups and its use in amination of nitriles.
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3

Julius, Gerrit Richard. "New transition metal carbene complexes for application in homogeneous catalysis /." Link to the online version, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/1063.

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4

Lo, Kar-yan. "Gold catalysis stereoselective synthesis of propargylamines and axially chiral allenes, and application on natural product modifications /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2009. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B41758122.

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5

Gasperini, Danila. "Design and study of novel gold complexes for efficient catalytic process towards the activation of alkynes." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/14247.

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Gold has emerged as valuable tool for chemists. The physico-chemical properties of the metal centre make it exceptionally prone to activate multiple bonds, such as alkynes and alkenes. Thus, its utility in catalysis has been exploited together with the synthesis of suitable catalysts to allow new, efficient transformations, and the understanding of their intrinsic mechanisms. Reported in this thesis are efforts to this goal, such as the design and study of new Au(I) and Au(III) complexes towards functionalisation of alkynes. The development of new catalytic systems is tackled in Chapter 2. An
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6

Ying, Fang. "Au/CeO₂ based catalysts for catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds and carbon monoxide." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2010. http://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/1185.

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7

Lo, Kar-yan, and 盧嘉茵. "Gold catalysis: stereoselective synthesis of propargylamines and axially chiral allenes, and application on naturalproduct modifications." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2009. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B41758122.

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8

Lorusso, Patrizia. "Metal catalysed alkylation of carbonyl compounds with formaldehyde." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/7823.

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Formaldehyde is a chemical used widely in the manufacture of building materials. A remarkable example is represented by the Lucite two-step Alpha technology for the large scale production of methyl methacrylate (MMA), the essential building block of all acrylic-based products. Esters and ketones are important intermediates in the manufacture of acrylate esters therefore α-hydroxymethylenation of carbonyl compounds using formaldehyde as a one carbon alkylating agent and subsequent dehydration to the corresponding methylenated derivatives has been explored in the current work. We report a novel
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9

Julius, Gerrit R. "New transition metal carbene complexes for application in homogeneous catalysis." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1391.

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Thesis (PhD (Chemistry and Polymer Science))--University of Stellenbosch,2005.<br>This study comprises the preparation and full characterisation of new carbene complexes of group 10 metals (Ni, Pd or Pt), the group 9 metal, rhodium, as well as group 6 metals (Cr and/or W). N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes of nickel and palladium were prepared via oxidative addition of the corresponding carbene precursors imidazolium-, imidazolinium-, pyridinium- and quinolinium chloride salts, to M(PPh3)4 (M = Ni or Pd). Three types of carbene complexes, namely the standard five-membered two-N carbe
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10

Histed, M. J. "A matrix isolation study of the reactions of some zero valent metal atoms of catalytic interest." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.380260.

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11

Jayatissa, Kuruppu Lilanthi. "A Metal-Free Approach to Biaryl Compounds: Carbon-Carbon Bond Formation from Diaryliodonium Salts and Aryl Triolborates." PDXScholar, 2015. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/2229.

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Biaryl moieties are important structural motifs in many industries, including pharmaceutical, agrochemical, energy and technology. The development of novel and efficient methods to synthesize these carbon-carbon bonds is at the forefront of synthetic methodology. Since Ullmann’s first report of stoichiometric Cu-mediated homo-coupling of aryl halides, there has been a dramatic evolution in transition metal catalyzed biaryl cross-coupling reactions. Our work focuses on the discovery and development of an unprecedented reagent combination for metal-free cross-coupling. It is hypothesized that di
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12

Teoh, Euneace Ching Mei. "Synthesis of amino acids by metal-catalysed reactions." Monash University, School of Chemistry, 2004. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/9633.

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13

Maddox, P. J. "Oxidative addition on homogeneous catalysis." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.379910.

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14

Neary, Stephen. "An investigation of thiadiazolidines and related compounds for use as ligands in metal mediated catalysis." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2011. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/9122.

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This thesis describes the investigation of thiadiazolidine 1-oxides and structurally related compounds as ligands in palladium catalysis. The introduction will provide background information on subjects related to the work of the main project. Palladium catalysed cross couplings, namely the Heck and Tsuji-Trost reactions, will feature prominently and will be discussed in basic detail. A general outline of different classes of ligands used in palladium catalysis will also be put forward. Extraneous factors which affect catalyst reactivity will also be discussed, including the use of microwave i
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15

Veenboer, Richard M. P. "Synthesis, study and application of NHC-gold(I) complexes." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/12169.

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The development of procedures for the synthesis of valuable organic molecules constitutes an important part of chemistry. The goal of improving the efficiency of existing methodologies can be fulfilled by use of metal catalysts. Recent developments in the field of homogeneous gold catalysis have contributed to these efforts and continued investigations assure future innovations. Chapter 1 summarises the properties of gold and ligand-supported gold(I) complexes and demonstrates how a detailed understanding of its reactivity and possible bonding interactions with various substrates facilitates t
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16

Escárcega, Bobadilla Martha Verónica. "Organometallic compounds and metal nanoparticles as catalysts in low environmental impact solvents." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/9114.

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Durant les darreres dècades, el disseny de processos en el marc de la química sostenible ha anat creixent de forma exponencial. La recerca constant de processos mes benignes amb el medi ambient ha implicat un gran esforç per obtenir millors rendiments mitjançant l'activació de llocs específics, i possant especial èmfasi amb el control de la quimio-, la regio- i la enantioselectivitat, punts crucials per a l'economia atómica. En aquest sentit, els dissolvents juguen un paper crític, i com podrà veure's al llarg d'aquesta memòria..<br/>Aquesta Tesi s'enfoca en l'ús de mitjans de reacció alternat
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17

Santoro, Orlando. "Copper(I)-N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complexes : synthesis, characterisation and applications in synthesis and catalysis." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/8409.

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The work described herein focuses on the synthesis and characterisation of copper(I) complexes bearing N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands, their use in catalysis as well as organometallic synthesis and related reaction mechanisms. Two classes of complexes were considered: neutral NHC-Cu(I) species and their cationic analogues. Concerning the former, initial efforts were focused on the development of a general and straightforward synthetic methodology towards complexes of the type [Cu(X)(NHC)] (X = Cl, Br, I). More than 10 NHC-Cu(I) species were synthesised in high yields under mild condition
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18

Bidal, Yannick D. "Transition-metal complexes bearing normal, abnormal and remote carbenes : synthetic access and catalytic applications." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/6125.

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The study of normal N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs), which probably represent one of the most important families of ligands in organometallic chemistry and homogeneous catalysis, has indubitably led to the usage of other related ligands beyond di-amino carbenes. So far, such species are only marginally used as ligands due to their relative novelty and stability. The following chapters describe the exciting journey into the development of new synthetic accesses of various abnormal, remote N-heterocyclic, mesoionic and carbocyclic carbene transition metal complexes. The uses of a number of these
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19

Ojala, S. (Satu). "Catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds and malodorous organic compounds." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2005. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9514278704.

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Abstract This thesis describes efforts made on the development of an existing catalytic incinerator. The development work, called process characterization, consists of four general parts. These are the development of measurement methodology, the studying of construction materials, the selection of suitable catalysts and the testing of the effects of process operation conditions. The two application areas for catalytic incineration considered in this thesis are solvent emission abatement (VOC, volatile organic compounds) and chip bin emission abatement (SVOC, sulphur-containing volatile organic
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20

Valdés, Rivas Hugo Christian. "Metal compounds with rigid polyaromatic ligands. Catalytic consequences." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/650846.

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En esta Tesis Doctoral se han preparado una serie de ligandos carbeno N-heterocíclico (NHC, por sus siglas en inglés) funcionalizados con sistemas poliaromáticos. En primer lugar se prepararon una serie de ligandos NHC que incorporan fragmentos poliaromáticos basados en pireno, fenantrofenacina y acenaftoquinoxalina. Estos ligandos fueron coordinados a fragmentos metálicos de iridio, rodio, níquel y paladio. Con fines comparativos, se obtuvieron los complejos análogos derivados de los ligandos imidazolilideno y benzoimidazolilideno. Los complejos derivados de iridio y níquel nos permitieron e
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21

Eshuis, Johan Jan Willem. "Catalytic olefin polymerization with early transition metal compounds." [S.l. : [Groningen : s.n.] ; University of Groningen] [Host], 1991. http://irs.ub.rug.nl/ppn/.

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22

Posada, Pérez Sergio. "Heterogeneous catalysis of green chemistry reactions on molybdenum carbide based catalysts." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/552405.

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Our society has a problem with the use of fossil fuels, due to the vast and exceeding emissions derived from human activities. Two ways could be consider to mitigate these harmful effects. On the one hand, the capture, activation, and conversion of these hazardous gases towards valuable compounds, and on the other hand, the substitution of fossil fuels for renewable energies. This thesis encompasses the study of two different green chemistry reactions to convert the most abundant greenhouse gas in Earth's atmosphere and the production of a new environmental friendly fuel, the hydrogen. In the
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23

Stander-Grobler, Elzet. "Carbene ligand and complex design directed towards application in synthesis and homogeneous catalysis." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1139.

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Thesis (PhD (Chemistry and Polymer Science))--Stellenbosch University, 2008.<br>Alkylated acetonitrile that forms during the synthesis of the sulfonium salt, [(Me3)2(MeS)S][BF4], is involved in the formation of new , -unsaturated Fischer-type carbene complexes from (CO)5M=C(OMe)CH2Li (M = Cr, W). Metal migration observed when the substitution product obtained from the reaction of the anionic carbene complexes (CO)5M=C(NMe2)CºC¯ (M = Cr, W) with Ph3PAu+ was left in solution, was also kinetically and theoretically investigated. 1H NMR and quantum mechanical (at the B3LYP level of theory) d
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24

Ismail, Ashraf A. "Chalcocarbonyl chemistry : application in hormonal receptor determination, metalloporphyrins and metal-arene bond activation." Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=72063.

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The reaction of ((eta)-Arene)Cr(CO)(,2)(CX) (X = S, Se) complexes with excess (RO)(,3)P (R = Me, Et, n-Bu, Ph) yields Cr(CO)(,2)(CX) (RO)(,3)P (,3), predominantly as the mer I isomer, in which a phosphite ligand is trans to CX. Arene displacement from ((eta)-C(,6)H(,6))Cr(CO)(,2)(CX) by tridentate phosphine ligands L-L-L L-L-L = (Me)C(CH(,2)P(Ph)(,2))(,3), (Ph(,2)PCH(,2)CH(,2))(,2)PhP gives fac-(L-L-L)Cr(CO)(,2)(CX) products. The molecular structures of Cr(CO)(,2)(CX) (MeO)(,3)P (,3) have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Intramolecular isomerization of these complexes as we
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25

Ellis, Peter Richard. "Reactions of unsaturated hydrocarbons catalysed by transition metal compounds." Thesis, Durham University, 1998. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/4783/.

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A range of different heterogeneous catalysts for the isomerisation of ortho-xylene have been prepared and evaluated. These included commercially-available samples, supported metal catalysts and zirconia-based catalysts. The greatest activity was seen for the former, which was found also to be active for a number of related reactions. Zirconia-based catalysts, in particular sulphated zirconia, gave significant activity. It was possible to prepare a catalyst to give 9.5% conversion of ortho-xylene per gram of catalyst with good selectivity to the meta isomer. The catalyst was prepared in two way
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26

Hunt, David John. "Characterisation of some heterogeneous catalysts derived from metal cluster compounds." Thesis, University of Hull, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.280831.

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27

Berning, Douglas E. "New developments in main group and transition metal chemistry of water-soluble phospines /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1997. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9841266.

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28

Leung, Hoi-Yan. "Catalytic properties of transition metal complexes with [beta]-cyclodextrin-functionalized phosphine ligands and oligomerization of alkynes with ruthenium complexes /." View abstract or full-text, 2004. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?CHEM%202004%20LEUNG.

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29

Grill, Joseph Michael. "The design of new ligands and transition metal compounds for the oxidation of organic compounds." [College Station, Tex. : Texas A&M University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/ETD-TAMU-1746.

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30

Thu, Hung-yat. "Catalytic C-H bond functionalization reactions catalyzed by rhodium(III) porphyrin, palladium(II) and platinum(II) acetate complexes." View the Table of Contents & Abstract, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B38027872.

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31

Lesieur, Mathieu. "Cu and Pd complexes of N-heterocyclic carbenes : catalytic applications as single and dual systems." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/7999.

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Nowadays, the requirement to design highly valuable compounds is undoubtedly one of the major challenges in the field of organic and organometallic chemistry. The use of the versatile and efficient N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) combined with transition metals represents a key feature in modern organometallic chemistry and homogeneous catalysis. In the course of this thesis, the straightforward design and synthesis of a library of Pd(0) bearing NHC ligands was achieved. Their catalytic performances (Chapter 1) and their phosphorescence properties in solution (Chapter 2) were disclosed. Current
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32

Ferrandon, Magali. "Mixed metal oxide - noble metal catalysts for total oxidation of volatile organic compounds and carbon monoxide." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm, 2001. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-3156.

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33

Ding, Zhong Yi. "Catalytic supercritical water oxidation of aromatic compounds on transition metal oxides /." Access abstract and link to full text, 1995. http://0-wwwlib.umi.com.library.utulsa.edu/dissertations/fullcit/9528550.

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34

Morris, Leigh John. "Photochemical studies of some heavy transition metal compounds with catalytic potential." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.343436.

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35

Robins, Edward George. "Synthesis of diborane(4) compounds and transition metal catalysed diboration reactions." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.389237.

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36

Sokmen, Munevver. "Studies of the metal ion-catalysed oxidation of heterocyclic sulfur compounds." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 1997. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/20384/.

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Chemical oxidation by hydrogen peroxide is used for the treatment of hazardous organic materials present at low concentrations in contaminated soil and water. A knowledge of the oxidation of thiophene and its derivatives, with particular reference to oxidative destruction and the identification of intermediate oxidation products would be useful for a deeper understanding of reaction mechanisms in waste treatment and the optimization of conditions. In this thesis, the oxidation of thiophenes, namely thiophene and 2- and 3-methylthiophene, with hydrogen peroxide and catalyst systems, e.g. Fenton
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37

Buitrago, Elina. "Transition metal-catalyzed reduction of carbonyl compounds : Fe, Ru and Rh complexes as powerful hydride mediators." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för organisk kemi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-75795.

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A detailed mechanistic investigation of the previously reported ruthenium pseudo-dipeptide-catalyzed asymmetric transfer hydrogenation (ATH) of aromatic ketones was performed. It was found that the addition of alkali metals has a large influence on both the reaction rate and the selectivity, and that the rate of the reaction was substantially increased when THF was used as a co-solvent. A novel bimetallic mechanism for the ruthenium pseudo-dipeptide-catalyzed asymmetric reduction of prochiral ketones was proposed. There is a demand for a larger substrate scope in the ATH reaction, and heteroar
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38

Wilson, Duane C. "Synthesis, Structure, And Characterization Of Rare Earth(Iii) Transition Metal Cyanides; Lanthanide(Ii) And Metallocene Amidotrihydroborates." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1230880974.

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39

Fisher, George Ayrton. "Synthetic and catalytic studies of organo and organo transition metal bismouth compounds." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.357646.

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40

Wintersgill, S. "Reactions of group IV metal compounds with isocyanates, and their catalytic applications." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.311171.

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41

Jeff, M. "A study of metal-catalysed peroxidations of organic compounds in aqueous solution." Thesis, University of York, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.374167.

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42

Gonzalez-Santiago, Berenice. "Synthesis and properties of scandium carboxylate metal-organic frameworks." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/6904.

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This work investigated the synthesis, characterisation and properties of known and novel scandium carboxylate Metal-organic Frameworks (MOFs). The first part reports the performance of these Sc-MOFs as Lewis acid catalysts. The porous MOF scandium trimesate MIL-100(Sc) and the scandium terephthalates such as MIL-101(Sc), MIL-88B(Sc) and MIL-68(Sc) (prepared as the Sc-analogue for the first time), and scandium biphenyldicarboxylate MIL-88D(Sc) were prepared and tested as Lewis acid catalysts. Chromium MIL-101 and MIL-100 and scandium-exchanged zeolites were prepared for comparison. Moreover, su
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43

Li, Yat. "Syntheses, structural characterization and electrochemistry of tetraosmium carbonyl clusters and catalytic properties of tetraosmium-gold mixed-metal clusters /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2002. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B25155064.

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44

El, Assal Z. (Zouhair). "Synthesis and characterization of catalysts for the total oxidation of chlorinated volatile organic compounds." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2018. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526221267.

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Abstract The harmful emissions of chlorinated volatile organic compounds (CVOCs) originate only from man-made sources. CVOCs are used in a variety of applications from pharmaceuticals production to decaffeination of coffee. Currently, CVOC emissions are limited by strict legislation. For these reasons, efficient CVOC abatement technologies are required. Catalytic oxidation is very promising option for this purpose, since catalysts can be tailored to each case to maximize the efficiency and minimize the formation of unwanted products, such as dioxins or Cl2. The goal of this thesis was to study
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45

Pan, Jiehui. "Transition metal catalyzed cyclization and synthesis of triptolide analogs." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2006. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B37765966.

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46

李軼 and Yat Li. "Syntheses, structural characterization and electrochemistry of tetraosmium carbonyl clusters and catalytic properties of tetraosmium-gold mixed-metal clusters." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2002. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31243356.

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47

Mostafa, Mohamed A. B. "One-pot transition metal-catalysed processes for the synthesis of biologically active compounds." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2018. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/8779/.

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The first section of this thesis describes the development of a one-pot Pd(II)- catalysed Overman rearrangement, Ru(II)-catalysed ring closing enyne metathesis reaction and a hydrogen bond-directed Diels-Alder reaction for the diastereoselective synthesis of C-5 substituted aminobicyclo[4.3.0]nonanes in good yields. To explore the late stage diversification of these compounds, further work investigated a one-pot synthesis of a benzyldimethylsilyl-derived analogue. The synthetic utility of this compound was demonstrated using C–C bond coupling reactions, for the late stage synthesis of a range
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48

Brown, Marie Charlotte. "Well-defined metal compounds for use as biologically-benign catalysts for ring-opening polymerisations." Thesis, University of Bath, 2004. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.425810.

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49

Schäfer, Christian. "Reactivity of acetylenic ω-keto-esters towards transition metal complexes : synthesis of polycyclic motives of natural products". Thesis, Strasbourg, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013STRAF006/document.

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Les travaux décrits dans ce mémoire ont pour objet l’étude de la réactivité des ω-céto-esters acétyléniques vis-à-vis des métaux de transition. Lorsque ces composés sont traités avec une mélange Ti(OiPr)4/iPrMgBr, la formation d’alcools allyliques bicycliques est observée avec une totale diastéréosélectivité par rapport à la jonction de cycle (cis) et une configuration (E) pour la double liaison. Il a été montré que ces produits peuvent être transformés en lactone α,β-insaturé, sous-structures de produits naturels. La cycloisomérisation d’alcynyl cétones catalysées par des sels d’Ag(I) conduit
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50

Pan, Jiehui, and 潘杰輝. "Transition metal catalyzed cyclization and synthesis of triptolide analogs." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B37765966.

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