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Journal articles on the topic 'City planning. School buildings'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Cheng, Min-Yuan, and Ching-Shan Chen. "PRELIMINARY PLANNING EFFICIENCY EVALUATION FOR SCHOOL BUILDINGS CONSIDERING THE TRADEOFFS OF MOOP AND PLANNING PREFERENCES." JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 20, no. 2 (2014): 211–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/13923730.2013.801890.

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Seismic resistance and cost effectiveness are often two important building planning objectives for architects. However, these objectives nearly always share a negative correlation with each other, which can cause planning delays and confusion. The conflict between these two is a Multi-Objective Optimization Problem (MOOP). Besides, building planning often encompasses both subjective and objective factors. However, most current efficiency evaluation methods focus on the latter and underemphasize the former. Current efficiency evaluation methods are thus not optimized for actual building plannin

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Asfour, Omar S. "Improving Walkability to Schools: A GIS Approach with Reference to the Gaza Strip." Journal of Sustainable Development 9, no. 6 (2016): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jsd.v9n6p75.

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Planning for walkability is a main component of sustainable urban planning. Good planning for walkability improves community wellbeing, and offers more energy savings in transportation sector. This paper investigates this issue with reference to the school buildings located in Gaza city, Palestine. The potential to improve walkability to schools has been investigated through a review of the factors that encourage students to walk to their schools. More focus is given to walking distance as a main factor, which has been examined using GIS. This aims to analyse the current distribution of school

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Wang, Jen Chun, Kuo-Tsang Huang, and Meng Yun Ko. "Using the Fuzzy Delphi Method to Study the Construction Needs of an Elementary Campus and Achieve Sustainability." Sustainability 11, no. 23 (2019): 6852. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11236852.

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One of the crucial concerns for achieving a campus’s sustainable development is that the school buildings should meet the needs of students and teachers. The design of school buildings should not only facilitate teaching activities but also provide a teaching environment that stimulates or encourages autonomous learning in students. School buildings are the site of classroom instruction and also serve as a teaching tool that helps in achieving educational objectives and providing compulsory education. They must consider modern ideas before construction, since education is constantly reformed a

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BORISOVA, Elena P. "STRATEGY OF REORGANIZATION OF RESIDENTIAL ENVIRONMENT OF FIRST SERIES OF LARGE SCALE INDUSTRIAL CONSTRUCTION." Urban construction and architecture 7, no. 1 (2017): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.17673/vestnik.2017.01.13.

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This article views the strategy of reorganization of residential environment of first series of large scale industrial construction and town planning development of modern apartment buildings on the example of the city of Samara. The author considers construction organization, town planning solution, transport-pedestrian frame, landscape organization, functional zoning, architectural planning decision, environmental aspects and economic justification. In the article the complex approach to reconstruction is proposed. The main reconstruction principles are: building up, lifts, lettings of groun

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Škreblin, Nives. "Spatial Analyses for the City of Zagreb – Planning and Management." Kartografija i geoinformacije 19, no. 33 (2020): 34–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.32909/kg.19.33.3.

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Spatial analyses for the City of Zagreb are mostly produced by the Department for Spatial Information and Research of the Zagreb City Office for Strategic Planning and Development, which is also the coordinator of Zagreb Infrastructure Spatial Data (Croatian acronym: ZIPP). Based on an extensive database, spatial research, analyses, indicators and analytical bases can be accessed for the needs of strategic planners and other users. Examples from practice are described which are publicly available on the web pages of the City of Zagreb, and which were produced at the request of city administrat

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Alihodzic, Rifat, Vera Murgul, Nikolay Vatin, et al. "Renewable Energy Sources Used to Supply Pre-School Facilities with Energy in Different Weather Conditions." Applied Mechanics and Materials 624 (August 2014): 604–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.624.604.

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Pre-school facilities are considered to be specific buildings in the matter of construction and renovation. Space-planning features in design for pre-school facilities create special conditions for solar power use to ensure heat and power supply. The article deals with estimation of incoming solar power in reference to the surfaces oriented in different cardinal directions under the weather conditions of the city of Saint-Petersburg (Russia) and the city of Nish (Serbia). A model of how to ensure power supply for a kindergarten of the city of Nish is presented on the basis of the calculations

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Koshurnikov, Dmitrii. "3D NOISE MODELING AND ASSESSMENT IN THE DESIGN OF RESIDENTIAL AREAS." VOLUME 39, VOLUME 39 (2021): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.36336/akustika2021394.

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Three-dimensional maps showing acoustic exposure can be used as information basis for residential areas planning and design in cities. This research work focuses on estimating changes in acoustic pollution in a large city caused by a new residential quarter being built there; overall, the quarter will be made up of 28 buildings including a school and a trade and entertaining center. The highest buildings in the quarter should not exceed 25 floors. Calculated estimates were performed at various heights, starting from 1.5 meters and up to 75 meters above the ground. Calculation results obtained

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Lutfi, Muhamad, and Ayub Maulana. "ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURE RELIABILITY OF UTSMAN BIN AFFAN BUILDING (Case Study : Sekolah Islam Terpadu Aliya Bogor)." astonjadro 9, no. 2 (2020): 93. http://dx.doi.org/10.32832/astonjadro.v9i2.3111.

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<p>Indonesia's tectonic conditions at the meeting of the world's large plates and several small plates that cause the area associated with earthquakes, based on data from the Bogor City Disaster Mitigation, Bogor City is located in an earthquake prone area. Sekolah Islam Terpadu Aliya Bogor is located at Jalan Gardu Raya No. 03, Bubulak, Kecamatan Bogor Barat, Kota Bogor. This study evolved the structure of the school building in terms of the structure of the column and beam elements for the safety and security of its inhabitants. The buildings analyzed were Utsman Bin Affan building TK

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Almahdi, Asseel Jabbar, Baidaa Mutasher Rashed, and Ali Fattah Dakhil. "Technical Foundations of GIS for the planning and management of the educational sector in the city of Nasiriyah." Computer Engineering and Applications Journal 8, no. 1 (2019): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.18495/comengapp.v8i1.284.

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The local government of the city of Nasiriyah has always appealed for a number of problems which it described as the difficult problems facing the reality of education in the city of Nasiriyah in Iraq, pointing to a large shortage of school buildings and educational staff and overcrowded classrooms. In order to improve the status of education in general and in the city of Nasiriyah in particular, the researcher presented in this paper a number of methods and modern techniques, which are considered as the basis of the context of the unit of GIS in the Directorate of Education Dhi-Qar to study t

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Luoma, Pentti, Marianne Kinnula, Leena Kuure, and Eija Halkola. "The planning and building of a new residential community." Apples - Journal of Applied Language Studies 10, no. 2 (2016): 5–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17011/apples/urn.201609194144.

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The study introduces the results of a discourses survey mapping the media content and public views on the emergence of a residential community in a northern Finnish city. Three major discourses were seen to be at play in the process. The first of these highlighted communality and envisioned the area as a modern ‘village community’ where children were to be raised as active citizens. Secondly, the new school for the area was discursively constructed as serving not only this community but piloting new practices for the good of the whole city and even the country. The third discourse foregrounded

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Rolim, Catarina C., and Patrícia Baptista. "Sharing Lisboa: A Digital Social Market to Promote Sustainable and Energy Efficient Behaviours." Climate 9, no. 2 (2021): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cli9020034.

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Several solutions and city planning policies have emerged to promote climate change and sustainable cities. The Sharing Cities program has the ambition of contributing to climate change mitigation by improving urban mobility, energy efficiency in buildings and reducing carbon emissions by successfully engaging citizens and fostering local-level innovation. A Digital Social Market (DSM), named Sharing Lisboa, was developed in Lisbon, Portugal, supported by an application (APP), enabling the exchange of goods and services bringing citizens together to support a common cause: three schools compet

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Cohen, Michele. "Boys' and Girls' High School: Art and Politics in the Civil Rights Era." Prospects 30 (October 2005): 715–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0361233300002246.

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The story of public art in the United States is also the story of American democratic institutions. Our public schools in particular, malleable and shifting under changing societal expectations, provide clues about the nature of our educational enterprise in their very design and the commissioned art that enhances them. In New York City, home to the nation's largest public school system and one of the first, art in schools is a barometer of aesthetic preferences and a measure of larger social issues. The constellation of events that led to the decentralization of New York City's schools in 197

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Roswita, Wan. "Adiwiyata-program-based school management model can create environment-oriented school." Journal of Management Development 39, no. 2 (2020): 181–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jmd-01-2019-0005.

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PurposeTo analyze and find a model design of Adiwiyata environment-based management for schools built on wetlands.Design/methodology/approachThe research approach used is qualitative descriptive research, which provides complex details about a phenomenon or situation that has not been expressed through direct observation. The research was conducted at State Senior High School in Dumai city, which has participated in Adiwiyata program. Objects in the study are school communities including educators, education personnel, learners, cleaning personnel, and canteen management. Sampling was done ran

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Rinaldi, Irfan Reihandhiya, and Asep Yudi Permana. "Tingkat Kerentanan Bencana pada Sekolah Kasus: Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) Negeri di Kota Bandung." Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI 2, no. 1 (2019): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.17509/jaz.v2i1.14744.

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Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya mengetahui kerentanan suatu bencana pada bangunan sekolah. Faktor geologi, topografi, lingkungan, dan perencanaan bangunan mempengaruhi terhadap kerentanan bencana. Penyesuaian arah pembangunan maupun penguatan pada bangunan sekolah merupakan upaya pemerintah dalam melindungi sektor pendidikan. Hal ini dituangkan dalam program sekolah aman bencana yang di dalamnya terdapat 3 (tiga) pilar, salah satunya adalah fasilitas sekolah. Fasilitas sekolah ini menjadi faktor penting karena mewadahi pilar yang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentif

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Butler, Richard J. "Catholic Power and the Irish City: Modernity, Religion, and Planning in Galway, 1944–1949." Journal of British Studies 59, no. 3 (2020): 521–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jbr.2020.68.

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AbstractA major town planning dispute between church and state in Galway in the 1940s over the location for a new school provides a lens for rethinking Ireland's distinctive engagement with modernity. Using town planning and urban governance lenses, this article argues that existing scholarship on the postwar Irish Catholic Church overstates its hegemonic power. In analyzing the dispute, it critiques the undue focus within European town-planning studies on the state and on the supposedly “rational” agendas of mid-century planners, showing instead how religious entities forged parallel paths of

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Serdiuk, A. M., N. S. Polka, V. M. Makhnyuk, et al. "SANITARY, EDUCATIONAL AND URBAN LEGISLATION OF UKRAINE ON ENSURING THE CONDITIONS OF STUDENTS 'LIVING IN SCHOOLS: WORLD REALITIES AND EXPERIENCE." Hygiene of populated places 2020, no. 70 (2020): 7–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.32402/hygiene2020.70.007.

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The purpose of the work is to substantiate the hygienic criteria of architectural and planning decisions of the educational space to ensure sanitary and epidemiological conditions of life of primary school students. Taking into account foreign experience. The conducted researches allowed: - to identify, in a retrospective analysis of the provision of the child population schools I, I-II, I-III degree, reducing the number of schools for 30 years by 30% and increasing the number of students only in the last three years by 323 thousand, which dramatically increased the burden on existing schools;

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Adhani, Abrar, and Akhyar Anshori. "Persuation of Teacher Communication in Preventing the Danger of Drug Abuse on High School Students." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences 1, no. 3 (2018): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v1i3.39.

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The teacher is one part that has an important role in building the character and mentality of students. High school students are part of the human growth phase in adolescence. Teenagers are part of the leadership baton. At a young age this is also targeted for criminals, including drug traffickers, because adolescence is identical to the age of self-discovery. The methodology carried out in this study with the research design combination of qualitative and quantitative approaches with dominant-less dominant design model. The methodology carried out in this study is divided into 2 parts, the fi

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Kvitnitskiy, M. V. "STONE TEMPLES OF YURYEV: PLANNING AND STAGES OF CONSTRUCTION." Archaeology and Early History of Ukraine 35, no. 2 (2020): 160–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.37445/adiu.2020.02.11.

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For a long time the localization of Yuriev (now Bila Tserkva — the city in the Kyiv region of Ukraine) has been the subject of discussions connected to the attempts to find a stone temple. Excavations in 1980-s, made by Ruslan Orlov, have discovered the remains of the temple and put the end to debate. The temple was interpreted as a four-pillar three-apsed structure and dated to the late 12th — first half of the 13th century. Further comprehension of the materials made the authors of the study to question this interpretation. In 2011 and 2014, in connection with the idea of a museum foundation

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Mahmoodzadeh, Milad, Phalguni Mukhopadhyaya, and Caterina Valeo. "Effects of Extensive Green Roofs on Energy Performance of School Buildings in Four North American Climates." Water 12, no. 1 (2019): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12010006.

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A comprehensive parametric analysis was conducted to evaluate the influence of the green roof design parameters on the thermal or energy performance of a secondary school building in four distinctively different climate zones in North America (i.e., Toronto, ON, Canada; Vancouver, BC, Canada; Las Vegas, NV, USA and Miami, FL, USA). Soil moisture content, soil thermal properties, leaf area index, plant height, leaf albedo, thermal insulation thickness and soil thickness were used as design variables. Optimal parameters of green roofs were found to be functionally related to meteorological condi

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Ghodousi, Mostafa, Abolghasem Sadeghi-Niaraki, Farzaneh Rabiee, and Soo-Mi Choi. "Spatial-Temporal Analysis of Point Distribution Pattern of Schools Using Spatial Autocorrelation Indices in Bojnourd City." Sustainability 12, no. 18 (2020): 7755. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12187755.

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In recent years, attention has been given to the construction and development of new educational centers, but their spatial distribution across the cities has received less attention. In this study, the Average Nearest Neighbor (ANN) and the optimized hot spot analysis methods have been used to determine the general spatial distribution of the schools. Also, in order to investigate the spatial distribution of the schools based on the substructure variables, which include the school building area, the results of the general and local Moran and Getis Ord analyses have been investigated. A differ

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Li, Jing, Da Wei Xiao, Juan Fu, Da Dong He, and Cheng Wei. "Research on Passive Planning and Design of Green Campus in Subtropical Region." Advanced Materials Research 1079-1080 (December 2014): 252–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1079-1080.252.

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The Passive Planning and Design is used in the new campus of the first senior middle school in Maoming city, Guangdong province, China. Oriented by regional climate, the design has beneficially explored the way of implementation of green campus in Subtropical Region. During the whole design process, the Computer Simulation Environment technology is combined with the regular design methods, cooperating with multi professional fields such as planning, architecture, landscape and pyrology. After building energy consumption calculation, the goal of energy conservation and environmental protection

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Nguyen, Dinh-Thanh, Zhen-jiang Shen, Minh-Hoang Truong, and Kenichi Sugihara. "Improvement of Evacuation Modeling by Considering Road Blockade in the Case of an Earthquake: A Case Study of Daitoku School District, Kanazawa City, Japan." Sustainability 13, no. 5 (2021): 2637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13052637.

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In disaster management, evacuation modeling is considered a useful visual tool to disaster managers for reviewing current evacuation strategies, estimating the ability of shelters to accommodate all evacuees, and developing evacuation route planning. Though there are several existing studies on evacuation modeling in the case of an earthquake, research that integrates road blockades into evacuation simulations is quite limited. From that viewpoint, this research aims to develop evacuation modeling with consideration of road blockades to simulate how residents move to evacuation centers (hereaf

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Ujang, Yusak, M. Syukri, and Sukmawati Sukmawati. "Management of Filial School Development (Case Study on Management Standards on Singkawang 11 State Junior High School)." JETL (Journal Of Education, Teaching and Learning) 3, no. 1 (2018): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jetl.v3i1.742.

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<p>The filial school is one of the model of school development where learners study and learn various skills as the basic capital to continue to higher education level. The responsibility of the school's management is fully filial by the parent school in accordance with the quality standards of education services. This research aims to reveal the management of philial school development on the standard of management at Singkawang 11 State Junior High School (SMP Negeri 11 Singkawang ) with the focus of: 1) development planning of filial school in management standard, 2) organizing the de

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Saputra, Roni Agus, Herpratiwi Herpratiwi, and Caswita Caswita. "Developing a STEM-based students’ worksheet building material in elementary school Bandar Lampung City." Jurnal Prima Edukasia 8, no. 2 (2020): 145–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v8i2.33478.

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This study aims to produce students’ worksheet-based STEM building material in elementary schools Bandar Lampung City. This type of research is research and development (Research and Development/ R&D). The main steps in this research and development are (1) information gathering and preliminary research; (2) planning; (3) product development; (4) limited testing, and (5) final product revision. The population in this study was the fifth-grade educators of SD Negeri Langkapura District Korwil III. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling technique. The research sample was 3 (t

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Alimudin, Alimudin. "STUDY OF ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ON SCHOOL BUILDING CONSTRUCTION (CASE STUDY: SDN HARJAMUKTI 5, DEPOK CITY)." astonjadro 9, no. 2 (2020): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.32832/astonjadro.v9i2.3050.

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<p class="ListParagraph1">Improvement of education building facilities and infrastructure is needed to improve services to the community. In line with the green building planning, Housing and Settlements Department, Depok City plans to build SDN Harjamukti 5 Public with due regard to environmentally friendly development. The activity is predicted to cause environmental impacts, so a study of environmental impact analysis is needed. The purpose of this study is to determine the baseline condition of the study site and analyze the environmental impacts and obtain ways to overcome the resul

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Seewald, Michaela. "Rathaus – Bahnhof – Museum. Auswirkungen ausgewählter kommunaler und privater Einrichtungen auf das soziale Leben der Bevölkerung in Czernowitz zur Zeit der Habsburgermonarchie." historia.scribere, no. 9 (June 9, 2017): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.15203/historia.scribere.9.568.

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The 19th century is - as regards urban planning - characterized by the development of infrastructure, such as schools or hospitals. These changes can also be observed in the eastern parts of the monarchy. The regional focus of this thesis lies on Czernowitz, the capital city of the Bukovina since 1849. Three institutions - the town hall, the railway station and the museum - serve as an example to show how the construction of these buildings had an impact on the social life of the residents of Czernowitz. The article shows that identity is the central connective element.

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Prasetyo, Daniel Hary, Jamilah Mohamad, and Rosmadi Fauzi. "A GIS-based multi-criteria decision analysis approach for public school site selection in Surabaya, Indonesia." Geomatica 72, no. 3 (2018): 69–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/geomat-2018-0017.

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Surabaya is one of the old cities of Indonesia and has been inhabited since the Colonial era. It has been continuously growing until today leading to expansion of its area to the south, east, and west. Unfortunately, it has not been supported by the addition of new public schools, particularly at the secondary and high school levels. This research aimed to help the government by determining the suitability level of the whole area of the city for locating a new school and for evaluating current school locations. This research proposed six spatial factors: administration, population, transportat

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Spencer, James. "Understanding EAL: International Secondary School Teachers’ Experiences and Attitudes in Ukraine and Eastern Europe." Journal of Research in International Education 20, no. 2 (2021): 171–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/14752409211033749.

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This article highlights the need to understand mainstream international secondary school teachers’ attitudes to and experiences of accommodating English as an Additional Language (EAL) learners, and what current collaborative relationships there are between mainstream and EAL teachers in terms of co-teaching and co-planning. The article draws on data collected from a questionnaire sent to secondary teachers at an international school in a major city in Ukraine and to other international schools that offer International Baccalaureate programmes in Eastern Europe. The questionnaire investigated

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NAGAI, Atsushi, Shinji YAGI, and Jun UENO. "A REPORT ON THE PLANNING PROCESS AND THE BASELINE DESIGN OF THE INTEGRATED COMPULSORY EDUCATION SCHOOL IN SHINAGAWA CITY." AIJ Journal of Technology and Design 16, no. 32 (2010): 285–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3130/aijt.16.285.

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Suharyadi, Suharyadi, and Iswari Nur Hidayati. "High Resolution Remote Sensing Data Application to Assess Parking Space in Urban Area." Indonesian Journal of Geography 52, no. 3 (2020): 387. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijg.57604.

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The increase population in a large city such as Yogyakarta has caused an increase in the number of cars. The large number of cars created another problem of limited parking space in the city. Currently, there is a lack of a spatial approach to solve the problem of parking space. With the availability of high-resolution remote sensing data, the business area in the city can be mapped accurately. This study aims to map the business zone in Yogyakarta City and to estimate the needs of parking space for trade, service, and education centers in Yogyakarta City using remote sensing imagery. The busi

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NEVOLA, FABRIZIO. "Introduction: locating communities in the early modern Italian city." Urban History 37, no. 3 (2010): 349–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926810000490.

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From late antiquity until the nineteenth century the Italian peninsula was made up of numerous states and city-states, governed as republics, or ruled by kings, dukes or popes. While diverse attempts were made to unify these disparate political entities through language and culture, or warfare and realpolitik, the dominant situation was one of intense rivalry and intermittent conflict. That uniquely Italian idea of campanilismo, or pride in one's own bell-tower, was borne of this continuous rivalry. It encapsulates an important concept, that local pride was inscribed in the physical fabric of

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Erarslan, Alev. "Mimar Sinan Era Kulliyes in the Ottoman Urban Landscape." Belleten 84, no. 299 (2020): 75–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.37879/belleten.2020.75.

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The Master Ottoman Architect Sinan, known as Mimar Sinan, produced numerous works of different character, among these, mosques, madrasahs, masjids (prayer rooms), khans (inns), caravanserais, covered bazaars, hammams (bath-houses), darüşşifa (hospitals), imarets (hospices), darülkurra (Koranic schools), sibyan mektebi (primary schools), tekke (lodges), waterways, aqueducts, fountains and palaces. Sinan is an architect that imprinted his mark upon his era by not repeating himself in any of the structures he created. Appointed the head of the Sultan's Society of Architects in 1538, Sinan created

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Russo, Francesco, Tommaso Calabrò, Giuseppe Iiritano, Domenica Savia Pellicanò, Giovanna Petrungaro, and Maria Rosaria Trecozzi. "Green and Safety School Regional Program to Sustainable Development Using Limited Traffic Zone." International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning 16, no. 1 (2021): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.160107.

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The traffic around the schools is one of the worst events for sustainability. The effects are heavy for pollution, for safety deriving from multiplied walk-car cross, for autonomy reduced for student. This paper discusses on Green and Safety School program that realizes Limited Traffic Zones (LTZ) around the schools. Calabria Region has made political and technical decisions oriented towards sustainable development, according to international, European and national targets: by Regional Transportation Plan (RTP), the Region has implemented several ways for realization of the planned measures re

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Kafel, Tomasz, and Bernard Ziębicki. "Dynamics of the evolution of the strategic management concept: From the planning school to the neostrategic approach." Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation 17, no. 2 (2021): 7–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.7341/20211721.

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Purpose: Strategic management has been developing in business theory and practice for over 50 years. Presently, it constitutes the main area of research interest in management science. The contemporary conditions of business operations create new challenges for strategic management, such as the use of dynamic capabilities in strategy building, relational strategies, networking of organizations, technology development and automation of processes, and global strategies. These challenges are often referred to as neostrategic management. The purpose of this publication is to present the findings o

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Liu, Jingjing, and Haoyu Zhang. "Research on Sponge Campus Application Based on Low Impact Development Measures--A Case Study of Wuhan Polytechnic University." E3S Web of Conferences 118 (2019): 04021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911804021.

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In recent years, China has vigorously promoted the construction of sponge cities and achieved good results. The university campus is a relatively independent existence in the city. Due to historical planning and construction reasons, it is easy to accumulate water when the city has a large amount of precipitation. Taking Wuhan Polytechnic University as an example, this paper analyzes the causes of waterlogging on campus from the aspects of urban precipitation, campus planning, rainwater harvesting and utilization, and proposes a series of low-impact development (LID) measures, such as increasi

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V., Didyk. "DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF LOW-STOREY HOUSING IN THE LATE 1950s IN LVIV." Vìsnik Nacìonalʹnogo unìversitetu "Lʹvìvsʹka polìtehnìka". Serìâ Arhìtektura 2, no. 2 (2020): 76–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/sa2020.02.076.

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In 1957-1960, the mass construction of one-story attics and two-story buildings began to solve the problem of providing housing for workers of newly established enterprises. Lviv architects on a competitive basis designed a number of projects, on the basis of which the State Construction Committee of the UkrSSR proposed to the Lviv branch of Dipromist on their basis to develop a unified series of projects of typical one-and two-storey buildings. 136 hectares of land were allocated for housing construction, on which, according to the city master plan, low-rise buildings are planned. It was plan

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Ieva, Matteo. "URFA: The Planned City and the Process of Medievalization." Key Engineering Materials 628 (August 2014): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.628.3.

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One of the main objectives of this study is to search for the verification of a hypothesis. It is an attempt to understand if it is possible to apply the method developed by the Italian School of Typology to read the planned city of Western Europe to other parts of the world and to investigate if this way of planning can also be extended to other zones that have different geographical and cultural properties. Urfa, in fact, is believed to provide a fertile ground with its multi-cultural structure for such a research. It is a city situated in the southeast Turkey, which displays both the charac

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Knittle, Davy. "“Hints That Are Revelations”." GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay Studies 27, no. 2 (2021): 173–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/10642684-8871649.

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This article reads the transformation of urban space in US cities during and since the urban renewal of the 1950s and 1960s in dialogue with queer and disability theories of access to the social and the built environment. Knittle focuses on obsolescence as an urban planning strategy used to justify the removal of buildings and people from the present, as he explores how queer and disability studies have negotiated and advocated for access to the present and the future while refusing assimilation to normative social forms. He reads across body and city scales to consider access as dynamic and t

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Labor, Jonalou S. "Role of Art Education in Peace Building Efforts among Out-of-School Youth affected by Armed Conflict in Zamboanga City, Philippines." Journal of International Development 30, no. 7 (2018): 1186–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jid.3392.

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Mazzoleni, Chiara. "The space of the city in reconstruction: the lawscapes of Barcelona and Berlin." International Journal of Law in Context 6, no. 3 (2010): 229–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552310000133.

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AbstractThe momentous changes that have affected European cities over the last two centuries have had profound consequences for the configuration of urban space. Urban planning and architecture, torn between the dialectically opposed forces of permanence and change, particularly in building practices and the use of urban space, have had an important influence on the material construction of cities. The outcome was a strong focus on the individual architectural artefact and, at the same time, the spread of a process of atopical fragmentation of urban space and the gradual loss of status of cont

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Hussey, Stephen. "The School Air-Raid Shelter: Rethinking Wartime Pedagogies." History of Education Quarterly 43, no. 4 (2003): 517–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-5959.2003.tb00133.x.

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At the outbreak of World War II on the 3rd of September 1939, the British government feared that Britain's cities would soon be targeted by the German Luftwaffe, and within three days in early September it enacted a mass evacuation scheme that had been prepared the year before. That scheme entailed a huge movement of population, relocating 1.5 million of Britain's city children, their teachers, mothers with preschool children, and pregnant women from their homes to the safety of small towns and villages in designated “reception” areas. Evacuation would empty the threatened inner cities of the

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Buckley, Ralf, Fatemeh Shekari, Zohre Mohammadi, Fatemeh Azizi, and Mahmood Ziaee. "World Heritage Tourism Triggers Urban–Rural Reverse Migration and Social Change." Journal of Travel Research 59, no. 3 (2019): 559–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0047287519853048.

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We show that tourism to a World Heritage Area generates economic opportunities in nearby rural communities, sufficient to reverse migration to the city. To carry out this test, we used an isolated region with a simple economic structure and a newly declared WHA, and analyzed economic constraints, opportunities, and decision processes at the micro scale of individual households, through qualitative analysis of interviews and on-site audits. Tourism triggered a switch from accelerating decline of rural villages, with closing schools and abandoned buildings and farmland, to accelerating recovery

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de Obaldía, Vanessa R. "Santa Maria della Purificazione: the First Capuchin Church in the Black Sea Region." Eurasian Studies 17, no. 1 (2019): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/24685623-12340061.

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Abstract Santa Maria della Purificazione was the first Latin Catholic church built by the Friars Minor Capuchin in the Black Sea region during the post-Tanzimat period. It was an example of the order settlement after it sought refuge in the region due to its expulsion from Russian Georgia, where it was based since the mid-seventeenth century. Furthermore, this study analyzes the history of Capuchins at the time of their arrival in Trabzon in 1845, with the establishment of their church, friary, school, and cemetery, the latter intended to meet the needs of the local and foreign Latin Catholic

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Zaki, Sheikh Ahmad, Nor Suhada Azid, Mohd Fairuz Shahidan, et al. "Analysis of Urban Morphological Effect on the Microclimate of the Urban Residential Area of Kampung Baru in Kuala Lumpur Using a Geospatial Approach." Sustainability 12, no. 18 (2020): 7301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12187301.

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As a Malay Agricultural Settlement established in 1900, Kampung Baru which is located in Kuala Lumpur, has become a subject of prolonged national interests in terms of economic, social, environment, and political issues along with the pressure of modern and future development. This study investigated the urban morphological impact of Kampung Baru on the intensity of urban heat island (UHI) by developing a smart geodatabase for urban climatic mapping. The database provided baseline data which was crucial to unveil the spatiotemporal characteristics of UHI in Kampung Baru. Determination of the u

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Nurbayev, Zhaslan Y., and Sailaugul B. Nurbayeva. "Urban realm and temple construction of the russian orthodox church on the cusp of 19th and 20th centuries (based on photographic documents of kostanay city)." Bulletin of Nizhnevartovsk State University 55, no. 3 (2021): 34–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.36906/2311-4444/21-3/04.

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The article is devoted to considering church construction on the territory of Kostanay city, which broadly speaking includes building of churches, church government, and administrative organization. The investigations have led to a conclusion that the main factors contributing to soaring church construction in rapidly growing Kostanay city on the cusp of 19th and 20th centuries were active migration processes resulting in movement of significant number of orthodox people from European part of Russia, as well as development of missionary activities among native population. On the basis of photo

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Slyunkova, Inessa N. "Town-Planning Conception of the Livadia Palace and Park Ensemble." Scientific journal “ACADEMIA. ARCHITECTURE AND CONSTRUCTION”, no. 1 (March 22, 2018): 36–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.22337/2077-9038-2018-1-36-43.

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The work is devoted to the town-planning heritage of Livadia. For the first time, relying on the graphic design sources of the 1860s and the turn of the XIX - XX centuries, the history of the formation of the ensemble of the new and second after Oreanda imperial residence in the Crimea is revealed. The content and characteristics of the imperial private order in post-reform Russia are considered. The central place is occupied by the design of the ensemble, its functional structure and boundaries, the architectural and spatial development of the territories, the principles of planning and devel

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Skar, S. L. G., R. Pineda-Martos, A. Timpe, et al. "Urban agriculture as a keystone contribution towards securing sustainable and healthy development for cities in the future." Blue-Green Systems 2, no. 1 (2019): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/bgs.2019.931.

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Abstract Research and practice during the last 20 years has shown that urban agriculture can contribute to minimising the effects of climate change by, at the same time, improving quality of life in urban areas. In order to do so most effectively, land use and spatial planning are crucial so as to obtain and maintain a supportive green infrastructure and to secure citizens' healthy living conditions. As people today trend more towards living in green and sustainable city centres that can offer fresh and locally produced food, cities become again places for growing food. The scope of urban agri

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Hopkins, David, Darrin Bell, Rafael Benites, James Burr, Craig Hamilton, and Rudolph Kotze. "The Pisco (Peru) earthquake of 15 August 2007." Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering 41, no. 3 (2008): 109–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.41.3.109-192.

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The Mw 8.0 Pisco earthquake struck at 6.40pm local time with an epicentre offshore about 150 km south of Lima. At least 519 people were killed, and over 1,300 injured. Over 38,000 homes were destroyed and more than 100,000 were made homeless. 14 hospitals were destroyed and many other facilities damaged. The city of Pisco was worst affected with serious damage to the majority of adobe buildings. Other cities and towns nearby suffered similar damage to a lesser extent, depending on the distance from the epicentre. The capital Lima was not seriously affected, although there was some minor damage

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Garzulino, Andrea, Maria Paola Borgarino, and Davide Del Curto. "When GIS Joins the Conservation Management Plan of a 20th-Century Architectural Heritage." Sustainability 13, no. 7 (2021): 3881. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13073881.

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The paper discusses how a Geographic Information System (GIS) contributes to set up a Conservation Management Plan (CMP) for the sustainable preservation of a 20th-century architectural masterpiece. The National Art Schools of Cuba are presented as a case study. The complex consists of five iconic buildings built in the early 1960s within a 56-hectare city-park. Since they are today underused and in a poor state of conservation, a research project among Italy, Cuba, and the US addressed a CMP’s preparation between 2018 and 2020. A GIS was prepared to collect and manage the whole data, based on

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Tostões, Ana. "Gonçalo Byrne interviewed by Ana Tostões." Modern Lisbon, no. 55 (2016): 78–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.52200/55.a.3nsva8ux.

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On July 2016, Ana Tostões interviewed the architect Gonçalo Byrne who has been deeply reflecting, writing and interviewing in the city through projects of reference, in order to broadly understand the evolution of the city, with an emphasis on the modernity of the 1758 Baixa Pombalina Plan, and its contemporary and future potential, grounded in its roots. Gonçalo Byrne was born in 1941, Alcobaça, studied architecture at the Lisbon School of Fine Art (1968) and is Doctor Honoris Causa (2005) from the Technical University of Lisbon and the University of Alghero. He has been professor in several

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