Academic literature on the topic 'Cola millenii'

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Journal articles on the topic "Cola millenii"

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Lawin, Iboukoun Fidèle, Kolawolé Valère Salako, Adandé Belarmain Fandohan, Achille Ephrem Assogbadjo, and Christine Adjokè Ifètayo Nougbodé Ouinsavi. "Phénologie de Cola millenii K.Schum. au Bénin." BASE, no. 3 (2021): 161–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.25518/1780-4507.19095.

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Description du sujet. La compréhension des facteurs influençant les phénophases des plantes d’importance socio-économique est essentielle pour leur gestion durable. Cola millenii est un arbre dont les fruits sont comestibles. Objectifs. La présente étude a analysé les différentes phénophases de l’espèce le long d’un gradient climatique au Bénin. Méthode. Les évènements de feuillaison, floraison et fructification ont été observés au milieu et à la fin de chaque mois (environ chaque 15 jours) durant deux ans dans huit phytodistricts distribués entre la zone guinéenne et la zone soudano-guinéenne
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Nwokocha, Louis M., and Peter A. Williams. "Characterization of the polysaccharide from Cola millenii seeds." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 161 (October 2020): 643–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.06.068.

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Ogbe, Kingsley, Emmanuel Ojonugwa Ogbe, Simon Sani Ocholi, et al. "Assessment of the Phytochemicals, Antioxidant, and GC-MS Evaluation of Methanolic Leaf Extract of an Antidiabetic Plant, Cola millenii." Sahel Journal of Life Sciences FUDMA 3, no. 2 (2025): 55–63. https://doi.org/10.33003/sajols-2025-0302-07.

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The phytochemicals present in Cola millenii have been described in different reports as an effective anti-diabetic plant. This study evaluated the phytochemical contents and antioxidant potential of Cola millenii leaves. Using methanol, the phytochemicals in the leaves were extracted, and the methanol was distilled from the Cola millenii extract using a rotary evaporator. The total phenolic and flavonoid contents were determined spectrophotometrically. Using the 2,2-diphenylpicrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP) assay, the in-vitro antioxida
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B., L. Adewumi, and C. Arije O. "Preliminary Investigation of Bio-preservative Effect of Cola millenii Extracts on the Shell-Life of "Kunu-Zaki"." Journal of Advances in Microbiology 4, no. 1 (2017): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.9734/JAMB/2017/33518.

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<strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of this study was to investigate the potentials of <em>Cola</em> <em>millenii</em> seed and pulp extracts as a possible bio-preservative agent for kunu-zaki, a Nigerian fermented beverage. <strong>Methodology:</strong> The plant materials were grinded mechanically and macerated in solvent (acetone and ethanol) for 72 hrs. Kunu-zaki was produced using traditional procedures and the reconstituted extracts were aseptically introduced into it. Thereafter, the samples were stored at room temperature and in the refrigerator for 15 days. <strong>Results:</strong> The pH
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F.B, Borokini, Abitogun A, and Olumayede E.G. "Nutritional, Antinitritional and Antimicrobial Activities Of Seed and Pulp of Cola Millenii." IOSR Journal of Applied Chemistry 7, no. 5 (2014): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/5736-0752113118.

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Oyemitan, Idris, Fatimat Kolawole, Luqman Abass, and Adebola Oyedeji. "Neuropharmacological Activities of Ethanolic Extract of Cola millenii Dried Leaf in Rats." European Journal of Medicinal Plants 16, no. 2 (2016): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ejmp/2016/28718.

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Akinnibosun, Faith Iguodala, and Bolorunduro Lanre Adewumi. "Evaluation of phytochemical components of various parts of Cola millenii K. Schum." Ovidius University Annals of Chemistry 29, no. 1 (2018): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/auoc-2018-0004.

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AbstractThis study is aimed at evaluating the qualitative and quantitative phytochemical composition of various parts (leaf, stem bark, root, seed and pulp) of Cola millenii a medicinal plant of southwestern Nigeria. The bioactive ingredients were extracted using water, ethanol and n-hexane in a solvent-percolation protocol. The qualitative phytochemical screening result revealed the presence of alkaloids, saponins and tannins in all the parts of the plant analyzed. Glycosides was found in only the seed and pulp extracts while only the seed, leaf and stem bark contain terpenoids. Also, flavono
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Lawin, Iboukoun Fidèle, Towanou Houètchégnon, Adandé Belarmain Fandohan, Valère Kolawolé Salako, Achille Ephrem Assogbadjo, and Christine Adjokè Ifètayo Nougbodé Ouinsavi. "Connaissances et usages de Cola millenii K. Schum. (Malvaceae) en zones guinéenne et soudano-guinéenne au Bénin." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 339 (April 17, 2019): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2019.339.a31716.

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Bien que plusieurs fruitiers sauvages aient été étudiés au Bénin, d’autres, dont Cola millenii K. Schum., y demeurent peu documentés. Cette étude avait pour objectif d’inventorier les connaissances ethnobotaniques de C. millenii par les groupes socioculturels béninois. Des entretiens individuels structurés ont été menés auprès de 1 009 personnes. La fréquence relative de citation et l’indice d’efficacité ont été utilisés pour apprécier respectivement l’importance relative de chaque utilisation et le niveau d’efficacité de la plante dans le traitement d’une maladie donnée. C. millenii relève de
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Itoandon, E. E., V. A. Nwachukwu, O. L. Erukainure, O. O. Lasore, and P. N. Nwagala. "Cola millenii Leaf Ethyl Acetate Extract: Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy; Modulatory Effect on Serum Indices and Redox Biomarkers." European Pharmaceutical Journal 63, no. 2 (2016): 7–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/afpuc-2016-0016.

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AbstractThe ethyl acetate extract of the leaves of Cola millenii were investigated for it secondary metabolites as well as its effect on serum indices and antioxidant status in normal male albino rats. Fresh leaves of C. millenii were air dried, extracted with ethyl acetate and concentrated. The extract was analysed for its secondary metabolites using the Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Three concentrates consisting of 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg body weight (bw) of the extract were prepared. Groups of five rats were intraperitoneally injected with each of the doses, whilst a fourth
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J., Akinloye A., Illoh H. C., and Olagoke O. A. "Significance of Wood Anatomical Features to the Taxonomy of Five Cola Species." Sustainable Agriculture Research 1, no. 2 (2012): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/sar.v1n2p21.

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&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: small;"&gt; &lt;/span&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wood anatomy of five &lt;em&gt;Cola&lt;/em&gt; species was investigated to identify and describe anatomical features in search of distinctive characters that could possibly be used in the resolution of their taxonomy. Transverse, tangential and radial longitudinal sections and macerated samples were prepared into microscopic slides. Characteristic similarity and disparity in the tissues arrangement as well as cell inclusions were noted for description and delimitation. All the five &lt;em&gt;Cola&lt;/em&
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Books on the topic "Cola millenii"

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Shue, Henry. Mitigation. Edited by Stephen M. Gardiner and Allen Thompson. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199941339.013.41.

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Mitigation—preventative actions to reduce the human forcing of climate change with the goal of keeping climate change within a range to which humans can adapt—must be prompt, rigorous, and focused on eliminating emissions of carbon dioxide, beginning with rapid cessation of the use of coal. Carbon dioxide is by far the most threatening greenhouse gas because it remains in the atmosphere for millennia longer than any other major greenhouse gas, and the heat retained on the planet by atmospheric carbon dioxide will continue to emerge from its transitional storage in the deep oceans for millennia
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Bar-Yosef, Ofer, Miryam Bar-Matthews, and Avner Ayalon. 12,000–11,700 cal BP. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199329199.003.0002.

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We take up the question of “why” cultivation was adopted by the end of the Younger Dryas by reviewing evidence in the Levant, a sub-region of southwestern Asia, from the Late Glacial Maximum through the first millennium of the Holocene. Based on the evidence, we argue that the demographic increase of foraging societies in the Levant at the Terminal Pleistocene formed the backdrop for the collapse of foraging adaptations, compelling several groups within a particular “core area” of the Fertile Crescent to become fully sedentary and introduce cultivation alongside intensified gathering in the La
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Shaw, Madelyn, and Trish FitzSimons. Fleeced. Bloomsbury Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5040/9798881843564.

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Not everything about wool is warm and fuzzy. Wool, for millennia the cold climate textile fiber, has a long relationship to war, both in terms of supporting it and causing it. Wool’s strategic value in wartime, a position it gained over centuries, and contrived shortages of same in the 20th century, have helped drive consumers’ transition to the synthetic fibers that have enabled fast fashion, and as both fiber and cloth are global contemporary pollutants. Fleeced argues that the 19th century advent of southern hemisphere large scale sheep pastoralism and northern hemisphere industrialization
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Book chapters on the topic "Cola millenii"

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Drap, Pierre. "I primi trent’anni del terzo millennio sulle tracce di Guido." In Strumenti per la didattica e la ricerca. Firenze University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0376-0.19.

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I met Guido thirty-seven days before the start of the third millennium, after presenting at the VAST congress in Arezzo in November 2000. Our collaboration was born in the cold of a parking lot, with the attempt to start my car. A meal in Florence consolidated that bond which then evolved over time. Through rapid technological advances such as photogrammetry and artificial intelligence, we have maintained focus on their practical application in archaeology. After more than twenty years, Guido’s team in Florence has achieved autonomy in photogrammetry, while in Marseille we have deepened techni
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Pineda-Madrid, Nancy. "Foreword." In The Resurrection as a Messianic Anticipation. Grieving, Memory, and Hope from the Survivors’ Perspective. Aliosventos Ediciones AC, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55821/col1.lib12.b.

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Since the beginning of time, evil has presented the most severe challenge to belief in a good and loving God. When innocent victims are savagely cut down with no end in sight, how can speech about a loving God be present-ed credibly? In every century of the past two millennia, theologians have struggled to forge a response to the challenge of evil, only to find that their efforts invariably fail to satisfy. Today, in the wake of hegemonic neo-liberal capitalism, the reign of traumatic death continues to spread like a parasitic scourge consuming all in its path that would generate life. While c
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Bier, Laura. "Trends in the Production of Knowledge about the Middle East within and across Disciplines: A Survey of PhD Dissertations, 2000–2010." In Middle East Studies for the New Milleniu. NYU Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479827787.003.0008.

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This chapter surveys topical, methodological, and geographic trends in the production of knowledge about the Middle East in doctoral dissertations written over the decade 2000–2010. It assesses the extent to which the post-9/11 political and academic climate influenced knowledge production about the Middle East. It argues that while scholarship on the Middle East has undoubtedly been both constrained and inspired by geopolitics and the various political, popular, and media responses to 9/11, the relationship between the two is not necessarily coherent, unilinear, or predictable. Trends in Midd
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Friedman, Jonathan Z., and Cynthia Miller-Idriss. "The Dual Logics of International Education in the Global University: The Case of Middle East Studies at New York University." In Middle East Studies for the New Milleniu. NYU Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9781479827787.003.0006.

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This chapter analyzes the position of the “area studies center” as a major institutional form in the context of a US university that seeks to transform itself into a global institution. It looks at the case of the Hagop Kevorkian Center for Near Eastern Studies at New York University (NYU). NYU is a compelling case for several reasons. First, it exemplifies well the recent efforts to refashion American universities as global entities. Second, the Kevorkian Center at NYU is a quintessential example of the area studies approach initiated during the Cold War. It is argued that two distinct logics
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"Energy and Energy Efficiency." In Technologies for Electrical Power Conversion, Efficiency, and Distribution. IGI Global, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-61520-647-6.ch001.

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Originally, coal was the main source of energy. It remains so throughout the 18th century during the period of the rapid industry development. Later on, oil and naphtha began to be used as energy sources and their usage expanded especially in 19th century. A special feature of the above mentioned fossil fuels is their long creation period – requiring millennia. They are a result of rotting of different plant and animal kinds. In comparison to the period of their formation, the period of their utilization is far shorter. In accordance with a number of existing statistics about 2050 year it may
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Bar-Yosef, Ofer. "The “8200 cal BP Cold Event” in the Levant." In Concluding the Neolithic. Lockwood Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5913/87913.cn.01.

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The climate of the eastern Mediterranean was and is characterized by rainy winters and dry summers. Changes in the basic pattern such as variability in yearly or monthly amounts of winter rains as well as their geographic distribution led to shifts in the predictability of animal and vegetal food resources during the Pleistocene. Under these conditions, Paleolithic foragers succeeded by shifting their territories according to the optimal conditions. Cultural changes or population replacements occurred due to competition and conflicts among local foragers and others who invaded the region. With
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Hafeez, Dr Abdul, and Ms Shelly Raghav. "A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF TRANSVERSE SECTION OF LEAVES OF OCIMUM SANCTUM." In MICROSCOPICAL EVALUATION OF MEDICINAL PLANTS. KAAV PUBLICATIONS, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52458/9788196830014.2023.eb.ch-16.

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Ocimum sanctum, commonly known as "Tulsi" or "Holy basil," is a fragrant, small, and branched herb with a height of approximately 70 cm. Widely distributed throughout India, it is often cultivated in proximity to Hindu homes and temples. Every part of this herb, including the roots, leaves, and seeds, has been extensively utilized for millennia in Ayurveda and the Siddha system of medicines to address a variety of diseases and disorders. With its chemical composition being intricate, Tulsi encompasses a multitude of healthful nutrients and biologically active compounds. Scientific studies have
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Gurpinar, Bulut. "Supporter, Activist, Rebel, Terrorist." In Violent Extremism. IGI Global, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-7119-3.ch013.

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Children have always been a part of the war for millennia but child soldiering is often portrayed as something rather new, as a side product of the Post-Cold War in most of the fragile states in the world. Underdevelopment is a feature of the fragile state and especially political violence is a common figure in such states. This paper argues that, children's role changes in fragile states, and further focuses on children in Syrian war and their changing role in the society. While the conflict was turning into a war the role of the children both in the society and in the conflict of which incre
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Christensen, Eirik G., Yuqi Hu, Muhammad A. Santoso, Wuquan Cui, and Guillermo Rein. "Arctic fires and smouldering combustion: influence of soil and air temperature on fire spread." In Advances in Forest Fire Research 2022. Imprensa da Universidade de Coimbra, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/978-989-26-2298-9_128.

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Peat fires smoulder for long periods (weeks to months) and releasing large amount of ancient carbon that have been stored for millennia in the organic soils. Recent wildfires in Arctic regions have burned unprecedented swaths of land, demonstrating a detrimental change in the arctic fire regime and highlighting the vulnerability of these biomes to climate change. This work aims to experimentally study Arctic peat fires in the lab scale by using an experimental rig with adjustable air temperature and bottom boundary of the peat fire which imitate the condition of permafrost in the Arctic. The i
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Gaines, Susan M., Geoffrey Eglinton, and Jürgen Rullkötter. "Molecular Informants: A Changing Perspective of Organic Chemistry." In Echoes of Life. Oxford University Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195176193.003.0007.

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Lodged in the earth’s outermost layer, ephemeral scratch on a mineral skin, life plays cards with a handful of elements—builds molecular extravaganzas of carbon and hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, or precious phosphorus, and forms the pieces to the parts that, assembled, define it. When the game is over, the cards reshuffled, the parts dismantled—membranes ruptured, shells dissolved, bones ground to dust—a few of those organic molecules remain in the sediments and rocks, bearing witness to the distant moments of their creation. Imagine the most humble bit of life, a microscopic alga baskin
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Conference papers on the topic "Cola millenii"

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Rodgers, C. "Some Effects of Size on the Performances of Small Gas Turbines." In ASME Turbo Expo 2003, collocated with the 2003 International Joint Power Generation Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2003-38027.

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By the new millennia gas turbine technology standards the size of the first gas turbines of Von Ohain and Whittle would be considered small. Since those first pioneer achievements the sizes of gas turbines have diverged to unbelievable extremes. Large aircraft turbofans delivering the equivalent of 150 megawatts, and research micro engines designed for 20 watts. Microturbine generator sets rated from 2 to 200kW are penetrating the market to satisfy a rapid expansion use of electronic equipment. Tiny turbojets the size of a coca cola can are being flown in model aircraft applications. Shirt but
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Yan, Ke. "FROM REJECTION TO CONFRONTATION: A STUDY ON THE ONTOLOGICAL SECURITY PERSPECTIVE OF POLAND’S RELATIONS WITH RUSSIA." In SSHRA 2024 – Social Science & Humanities Research Association International Conference, 07-08 May, Kuala Lumpur. Global Research & Development Services, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.20319/icssh.2024.290291.

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In the field of international security studies, attention to ontological security issues has become a focal point. Ontological security at the national level manifests as the dynamic harmony between “national super-ego” and “national Id”, representing a common product in the subject relations. Ontological security crisis is the result of the failure of “national ego” regulation. Positioned in the geopolitical periphery, Poland, over millennia, has developed a distinct “national super-ego” and a strong sense of identity. However, throughout its history, Poland has repeatedly faced ontological s
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Yan, Ke. "FROM REJECTION TO CONFRONTATION: A STUDY ON THE ONTOLOGICAL SECURITY PERSPECTIVE OF POLAND’S RELATIONS WITH RUSSIA." In SSHRA 2024 – Social Science & Humanities Research Association International Conference, 07-08 May, Kuala Lumpu. Global Research & Development Services, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.20319/icstr.2024.290291.

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In the field of international security studies, attention to ontological security issues has become a focal point. Ontological security at the national level manifests as the dynamic harmony between “national super-ego” and “national Id”, representing a common product in the subject relations. Ontological security crisis is the result of the failure of “national ego” regulation. Positioned in the geopolitical periphery, Poland, over millennia, has developed a distinct “national super-ego” and a strong sense of identity. However, throughout its history, Poland has repeatedly faced ontological s
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Недомолкина, Н. Г. "ON THE QUESTION OF THE FUNCTION OF OCHRE-COAL OBJECTS IN THE ENEOLITHIC PERIOD CULTURAL LEVEL VYOKSA 1 SETTLEMENT." In Материалы 23–25-го заседаний научно-методического семинара «Тверская земля и сопредельные территории в древности». Crossref, 2024. https://doi.org/10.70203/5635.2024.26.16.025.

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Комплекс многослойных поселений Вёкса, расположенных в месте слияния реки Вологды и её небольшого притока реки Вёксы (бассейн Сухоны), является опорным пунктом в реконструкции доисторической и историко-культурной ситуации в регионе на протяжении 8 тысячелетий. Исключительное значение этих поселений объясняется хорошо стратифицированной последовательностью археологических слоёв и стерильных прослоек на них общей мощностью до 3 м. В 2003–2004 годах раскопом площадью 36 кв. м исследовался пятый участок поселения. На участке фиксируются культурные слои с материалами девяти различных культурно-хрон
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