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Journal articles on the topic 'Color distinction'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Peregudov, A. F., K. A. Alekseeva, and N. M. Nikitina. "Research on color distinction characteristics." Measurement Techniques 28, no. 7 (1985): 603–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00862156.

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2

Yue, Shimeng, and Lihan Chen. "Graphemic and Semantic Pathways of Number–Color Synesthesia: A Dissociation of Conceptual Synesthesia Mechanisms." Brain Sciences 12, no. 10 (2022): 1400. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12101400.

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Number–color synesthesia is a condition in which synesthetes perceive numbers with concurrent experience of specific, corresponding colors. It has been proposed that synesthetic association exists primarily between representations of Arabic digit graphemes and colors, and a secondary, semantic connection between numerosity and colors is built via repeated co-activation. However, this distinction between the graphemic and semantic pathways of synesthetic number–color connection has not been empirically tested. The current study aims to dissociate graphemic and semantic aspects of color activati

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Kato, Hisao, Masahiko Kojima, Akihiro Kondo, Naoki Morishita, and Yonekazu Inagaki. "A new transducer for color distinction." Sensors and Actuators A: Physical 22, no. 1-3 (1990): 581–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0924-4247(89)80039-1.

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4

Hardin, C. L. "Byrne and Hilbert's chromatic ether." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 26, no. 1 (2003): 32–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x03330018.

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AbstractBecause our only access to color qualities is through their appearance, Byrne & Hilbert's insistence on a strict distinction between apparent colors and real colors leaves them without a principled way of determining when, if ever, we see colors as they really are.

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Yamaba, Kazuo, and Yoichi Miyake. "Distinction of Glossy Colored Objects Using Gray Level." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 4, no. 6 (1992): 511–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.1992.p0511.

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A new measuring apparatus for color images has been developed in order to distinguish glossy colored objects under fluorescent lamp illumination. The color image apparatus is mainly composed of a zoom lens, a mirror box, MOS cameras, a microcomputer and a color image processor. The zoom lens can automatically blur an image by the microcomputer. It is a very effective method for obtaining a blurred image in detecting glossy colored objects. Gloss can be omitted by blurring an original image of objects. In the blurred image, it is known that tristimulus values are not affected by image restorati

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Popova, Teodora Petrova, Ignat Ignatov, Alexander I. Ignatov, and Ivan Angushev. "Graphical modeling of additive color mixing. Perception of objects with different color shades for different observers." Wiadomości Lekarskie 77, no. 9 (2024): 1818–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36740/wlek/185414.

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AimTo research subjective perceptions in additive color mixing.Material and methodsA survey was administered to 79 individuals, who determined the colors they perceived in two photographs. Graphical modeling is applied to determine the result of color mixing.ResultsIn additive mixing of monochromatic colors, a new color is obtained. Interestingly, different individuals perceive observed images in different ways. Mix neighboring colors on the spectrum and those in different ranges. Distinction between the physical mixing of laser beams with different colors was found. The visual perception in t

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Trabanino, Rene J., Nagarajan Vaidehi, and William A. Goddard. "Exploring the Molecular Mechanism for Color Distinction in Humans." Journal of Physical Chemistry B 110, no. 34 (2006): 17230–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp057144q.

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8

Peruzzi, Giulio, and Valentina Roberti. "The Color Top and the Distinction Between Additive and Subtractive Color Mixing [Historical Corner]." IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine 61, no. 5 (2019): 138–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/map.2019.2932304.

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9

S.G., Gayathri, Rani K.Vijila, and Jeya.S.Shemona. "Residual and Minimized Laplacian Residual Interpolation for Color Image Demosaicking – A Survey." Journal of Information Technology and Sciences 4, no. 3 (2018): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1473541.

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<em>Color image demosaicking could be an important image process operation for getting prime quality pictures. Demosaicking of color image can recreate a full color image from the unfinished color sample output of a picture sensing element. Attributable to the high price and maintenance, most of the colour sensing element cameras are prepared with CFA (Color Filter Array), it produces the mosaicked image. The colour filter array consists of three primary colors red inexperienced and blue and it samples only 1 color half at each element location. The method of estimating the extra 2 missing col

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10

Romanov, S. G., and O. A. Goncharov. "Categorical effects of color perception in central and peripheral fields of view." Experimental Psychology (Russia) 9, no. 3 (2016): 5–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17759/exppsy.2016090302.

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This article is devoted to research of the categorical color perception in different parts of the visual field as a part of the general problem of linguistic determination of color perception. The main hypothesis is that the change in visual angle at the presentation of color stimuli influences the categorical effects of color perception. The study included 60 children. The basic experimental procedure was carried out in computer program based on the visual search paradigm. We compared time of the between- and within-category color distinction at three conditions of the visual angle in three d

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SCHUSTER, GUENTER A. "Review of crayfish color patterns in the Family Cambaridae (Astacoidea), with discussion of their possible importance." Zootaxa 4755, no. 1 (2020): 63–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4755.1.3.

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The use of color photographs in crayfish species descriptions, state faunal books and popular articles is relatively recent. Except for verbal color descriptions, color and color patterns have not often been explored by crayfish researchers. Carotenoids and carotenoproteins are responsible for much of the color found in the integument and exoskeleton of crayfishes and other crustaceans. Research has shown variation in color may be the result of the environment, diet, molt stage and age, genetics, or a combination of these. Crayfishes possess color vision, may use polarization vision, and have

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12

Khalaf, Namer Kasim. "The Levels of Visual Distinction of Color Design Systems among Users of Educational Interior Spaces." International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 24, no. 4 (2020): 3895–909. http://dx.doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i4/pr201502.

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13

Palmer, Stephen E. "Color, consciousness, and the isomorphism constraint." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22, no. 6 (1999): 923–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x99002216.

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The relations among consciousness, brain, behavior, and scientific explanation are explored in the domain of color perception. Current scientific knowledge about color similarity, color composition, dimensional structure, unique colors, and color categories is used to assess Locke's “inverted spectrum argument” about the undetectability of color transformations. A symmetry analysis of color space shows that the literal interpretation of this argument – reversing the experience of a rainbow – would not work. Three other color-to-color transformations might work, however, depending on the releva

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Tamura, Yoshihiro. "Introduction of Web Defect Inspection System with Color Distinction Function." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 63, no. 3 (2009): 280–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.63.280.

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Palmer, Stephen E. "On qualia, relations, and structure in color experience." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22, no. 6 (1999): 976–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x9957221x.

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In this Response, I defend the notion of intrinsic qualities of experience, discuss the distinction between relational experience and relational structure, clarify the difference between narrow and broad interpretations of color experience, argue against externalist approaches to color experience, defend the concept of isomorphism as a limitation in understanding color experiences, examine critiques of the color machine and color room arguments, and counter objections to within-subject experiments based on memory limitations.

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Wingfield, Arthur, Harold Goodglass, and Kimberly C. Lindfield. "Separating Speed from Automaticity in a Patient with Focal Brain Atrophy." Psychological Science 8, no. 3 (1997): 247–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.1997.tb00420.x.

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Automatic processes are characterized as being rapid, as requiring little attentional effort, and as obligatory (once initiated, the activity cannot be inhibited or controlled) In contrast, controlled processes are slower, require attention, and are non-obligatory This distinction appears in the Stroop effect the interference that appears when a person tries to name the color of the ink in which a word is printed when the word spells the name of a different color This effect has historically been attributed to an automatic reading of the color name interfering with the slower, less automatic,

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Quinlan, Philip T., Keith Allen, and Dale J. Cohen. "In Vision It Is Groups, Rather Than Maps, That Determine How We Perceive the World." Vision 6, no. 3 (2022): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vision6030051.

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This paper presents the results of a study that used a speeded counting task to adjudicate between two competing theories of how perceptual representations of visual objects are derived. Boolean map (BM) theory assumes that there are strict limits on conscious awareness, such that we only have serial access to features on the same dimension (e.g., red and green). This theory contrasts with views that emphasize the early grouping of features, and which assume that feature processing is interactive and underpins figure/ground segregation as a necessary precursor to object perception. To test bet

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18

Nadler, Steven. "Berkeley's Ideas and the Primary/Secondary Distinction." Canadian Journal of Philosophy 20, no. 1 (1990): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00455091.1990.10717208.

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Part of Berkeley's strategy in his attack on materialism in the Three Dialogues Between Hylas and Philonous is to argue that the epistemological distinction between ideas of so-called primary qualities and ideas of secondary qualities, especially as this distinction is found in Locke, is untenable. Both kinds of ideas-those presenting to the mind the quantifiable properties of bodies (shape, size, extension, motion) and those which are just sensations (color, odor, taste, heat)-are equally perceptions in the mind, and there is no reason to believe that one kind (the ideas of primary qualities)

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Matsuura, Daisuke, Hitoshi Yamauchi, and Hiromitsu Takahashi. "Extracting circular road signs using specific color distinction and region limitation." Systems and Computers in Japan 38, no. 11 (2007): 90–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/scj.10396.

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20

Prueher, Lovelyn Marquez, and Zanetta Robinson. "Meet the 2008 Recipients of the NCTE Early Career Teacher of Color Award of Distinction." Council Chronicle 19, no. 1 (2009): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.58680/cc200912098.

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عباد, رمضان صالح, and ميعاد سعيد حسن مرعي. "Seces Correspondence The Color Of Arjani (Semiotics Study)." JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE STUDIES 5, no. 3 (2022): 87–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/jls.5.3.6.

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The sense of sight is one of the senses that a person enjoys , distinguishes by them , and enjoys the beauty of being in them, as this sense gives the person the ability to perceive the bright beauty and his gift of the subtle ability to sense colored objects, natural beings and fresh things in which man has found the ability to define their features It also believes that colors are a tangible and exciting phenomenon for them, and their distinction stems from their meanings. Color studies in its subject matter is that it is a space full of suggestion , contemplation, metaphor and sign , It has

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Golden, Anthony R., Fredy E. Bentti, and Charles M. Reigeluth. "The Effects of Nonexamples on Procedure Learning." Journal of Educational Technology Systems 16, no. 3 (1988): 253–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/p777-t27t-qm83-ue4q.

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Research has shown that nonexamples are an effective strategy in teaching concepts. The purpose of this study was to explore the use of common errors (CE) as an effective strategy in teaching a procedure (i.e., a set of steps that one follows to achieve a goal). A total of fifty-six sophomore students were randomly assigned to an experimental and a control condition in their regular classrooms. The experimental design was pretest-posttest. Materials and task involved two sets of identical slide projectors and tape recorders to teach the procedure for color correction of color transparencies. T

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Oleschuk, Merin. "Foodies of Color: Authenticity and Exoticism in Omnivorous Food Culture." Cultural Sociology 11, no. 2 (2016): 217–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1749975516668709.

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Omnivorous cultural theory highlights the persistence of inequalities within gourmet food culture despite its increasing democratization, arguing that foods remain symbols of distinction through their framing as ‘authentic’ and ‘exotic’. Where these two frames have been shown to encompass problematic racial connotations, questions arise over how racial inequalities manifest in foodie discourse. Drawing from interviews with foodies of color living in Toronto, Canada, this article examines how these inequalities are reproduced, adjusted and resisted by people of color. It asks: how do foodies of

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Fdez-Vidal, Xose R., J. A. Garcia, and J. Fdez-Valdivia. "A perceptual measure to predict the visual distinction between two color images." Pattern Recognition Letters 19, no. 12 (1998): 1137–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-8655(98)00089-0.

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25

Cook, Tiffany, Franck Pichaud, Remi Sonneville, Dmitri Papatsenko, and Claude Desplan. "Distinction between Color Photoreceptor Cell Fates Is Controlled by Prospero in Drosophila." Developmental Cell 4, no. 6 (2003): 853–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1534-5807(03)00156-4.

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26

Zhang, Hui, Shiyu Fu, and Yuancai Chen. "Basic understanding of the color distinction of lignin and the proper selection of lignin in color-depended utilizations." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 147 (March 2020): 607–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.01.105.

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27

Benson, Philip J. "Color: How you see it, when you don't." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22, no. 6 (1999): 945–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x99232219.

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It is worth considering whether particular behavioral measures from observers are ever consciously (or preattentively) transformed a priori so as to render inferences about them indistinguishable. This is unlikely, but recent experiments indicating color sensitivity and selectivity without visual awareness suggest that the distinction between what can and cannot be explained about color experience using behavioral responses may not be as obvious as Palmer concluded.

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D’Elia, Una Roman. "Drawing Christ’s Blood: Michelangelo, Vittoria Colonna, and the Aesthetics of Reform*." Renaissance Quarterly 59, no. 1 (2006): 90–129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ren.2008.0151.

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AbstractThis article discusses Michelangelo’s drawings for Vittoria Colonna in relation to poetry and prose by Michelangelo, Colonna, and their circle. It focuses on the intersection between debates about Church reform and the polemic about disegno (drawing or design) and colore (color or finish). Vittoria Colonna used the distinction between disegno and colore repeatedly in her spiritual poetry. In these and other writings, reform-minded thinkers did not offer consistent aesthetic and theological positions, but rather consciously articulated contradictions. Likewise, Michelangelo’s drawings f

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Coëgnarts, Maarten. "The Interaction of Color in Film." Projections 18, no. 3 (2024): 67–89. https://doi.org/10.3167/proj.2024.180304.

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Abstract This article offers a psychological account of color expression in film. In the first part, we examine the distinction between color's physical properties and its psychological effects, drawing on the work of Josef Albers, among others, to illustrate how context shapes color perception. Anil Seth's embodied inferential theory of consciousness provides a broader framework for understanding these psychological processes in the light of contemporary neuroscience. The second section outlines some of the rules governing color interaction and their impact on perception, using Rudolf Arnheim

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Godding, Gretchen A. W., and Orlo H. Clark. "Use of color Doppler imaging in the distinction between thyroid and parathyroid lesions." American Journal of Surgery 164, no. 1 (1992): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9610(05)80645-2.

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Keene, Douglas R. "A Review of Color Blindness for Microscopists: Guidelines and Tools for Accommodating and Coping with Color Vision Deficiency." Microscopy and Microanalysis 21, no. 2 (2015): 279–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927615000173.

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Abstract“Color blindness” is a variable trait, including individuals with just slight color vision deficiency to those rare individuals with a complete lack of color perception. Approximately 75% of those with color impairment are green diminished; most of those remaining are red diminished. Red-Green color impairment is sex linked with the vast majority being male. The deficiency results in reds and greens being perceived as shades of yellow; therefore red-green images presented to the public will not illustrate regions of distinction to these individuals. Tools are available to authors wishi

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S.G.Gayathri. "Demosaicking of Color Image Using Residual Interpolation." Journal of VLSI Design and Signal Processing 4, no. 3 (2018): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1622997.

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Demosaicking of color image by residual interpolation aims at reconstructing a full color image from the unfinished color sample output of a picture device. Because of the high value and maintenance, most of the colour device cameras are organized with CFA (Color Filter Array), it produces the mosaicked image. The colour filter array accommodates 3 primary colours red inexperienced and blue and it samples just one color element at every picture element location. The method of estimating the opposite 2 missing color parts at every picture element location is understood as demosaicking. The plan

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CHEN, JING, LI-QIANG WANG, ZI-BO MENG, BO YUAN, and HUI-LONG DUAN. "COLOR CORRECTION FOR HIGH-DEFINITION ELECTRONIC ENDOSCOPE." Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 05, no. 04 (2012): 1250029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793545812500290.

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The subtle color distinction is the important function of electronic endoscope imaging diagnosis. However, after image acquisition, transmission and display, color distortions of intracorporeal organs or tissues occur inevitably, which are adverse to analyze image features accurately or to diagnose early pathological changes. A real-time color correction algorithm based on four-neighborhood and polynomial regression in YUV color space is proposed. Based on polynomial regression the color correction matrix is calculated in YUV color space according to the differences between standard values of

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Harwood, William. "Ancient Racists, Color-Blindness, and Figs." Philosophy in the Contemporary World 29, no. 1 (2023): 5–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/pcw20232911.

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Interrogating received knowledge is constitutive to any critical project, and recently there has been a wave of scholarship which argues for locating the origin of racist-thinking prior to modern Europe—even prior to the Common Era—without any real consideration of the potential dangers accompanying such a seismic redefinition. By expanding “racism” to include potentially any pre-modern xenophobic or ethnicist atrocity, even well-meaning scholarship dilutes the peculiar injustice of modern Europe’s most successful epistemological weapon. As a result, we lose any criteria to distinguish ubiquit

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Tripathi, Surabhi. ""COLORS IN PAINTING" (IN PERSPECTIVE FROM PREHISTORIC TIMES TO PRESENT TIMES)." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 2, no. 3SE (2014): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v2.i3se.2014.3634.

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Color is synonymous with happiness, sorrow, excitement, fear, relaxation, joy, etc. Color permeates nature's particles. Each color of a ghara has its own aesthetic and natural qualities, but how to apply it depends on the skill and efficiency of the artist, in a way the colors are the expression of human tendency, which the artist with his experience Presents. Man's attraction towards colors is not only natural but also inborn, thus color is the most important and meaningful element of a person's artwork.Color is also an expression of a person. Varna (color) has its own special importance in H

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Li, Xiaohui, Mengqi Zhang, Weiyang Xiao, et al. "The Color Formation Mechanism of the Blue Karst Lakes in Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve, Sichuan, China." Water 12, no. 3 (2020): 771. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12030771.

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The karst lakes in Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve are an integral part of the karst lake landscape, yet research on the formation mechanism for the color of the blue-green lakes in Jiuzhaigou is insufficient. With the help of hyperspectral instruments, coupled with hydro-chemical analysis, this paper elaborates on the unique color characteristics of the Jiuzhaigou karst lakes, delves into the color formation mechanism of the lakes, establishes a regression equation for the color of the lakes as well as the water quality parameters, and sheds light upon the causes for the color distinction between t

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Al-Maweed, Haya. "Caste Distinction between Hinduism and Judaism - A comparative study-." Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies 19, no. 4 (2023): 109–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.59759/jjis.v19i4.281.

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This research addresses the issue of caste-based distinction, which was rooted in Hinduism. This discrimination prevailed in Hindu society, which became divided according to the caste system that was dominant. We can find significant similarities between this and the Jewish caste-based discrimination, though the latter expanded to encompass a division within the Jewish community into two categories: one based on specific criteria, such as descent from a particular lineage, or being born to Jewish parents, while the second seeks to differentiate between Jews and other humans, known as "Goyim".&

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Bustamante, Pedro, Ignacio Acosta, Jesús León, and Miguel Angel Campano. "Assessment of Color Discrimination of Different Light Sources." Buildings 11, no. 11 (2021): 527. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11110527.

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Light quality is a key parameter of building design, which is mainly defined by the perceived luminance and the color rendering. Nowadays, there is a wide variety of metrics that do not converge in the color rendition evaluation of current light sources. The obsolescence of the Color Rendering Index promoted the rise of new procedures to provide an accurate evaluation. However, the score provided by most of these metrics does not distinguish between color deviation and hue discrimination, giving a single value to assess the overall color perception allowed by a light source. In this context, a

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Park, Shin Young, and Byung Soo Kim. "An Analysis of Iconic Design Elements to Differentiate Design Identities : Focusing on BKID product design cases." Korea Institute of Design Research Society 10, no. 1 (2025): 211–24. https://doi.org/10.46248/kidrs.2025.1.211.

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Identity plays a role in building a unique identity and shaping consumer perceptions, serving as a key factor in securing differentiation and conveying brand images in the current product market, where minimal design makes visual distinction challenging. In this context, iconic design plays a crucial role in effectively constructing brand identity, especially as immediate recognition and recall become increasingly important for consumers. This study explores brand identity differentiation strategies by focusing on iconic design elements and selecting BKID's product design as the analysis targe

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Rodrigues, Pedro Miguel, Pedro Ribeiro, and Freni Kekhasharú Tavaria. "Distinction of Different Colony Types by a Smart-Data-Driven Tool." Bioengineering 10, no. 1 (2022): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bioengineering10010026.

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Background: Colony morphology (size, color, edge, elevation, and texture), as observed on culture media, can be used to visually discriminate different microorganisms. Methods: This work introduces a hybrid method that combines standard pre-trained CNN keras models and classical machine-learning models for supporting colonies discrimination, developed in Petri-plates. In order to test and validate the system, images of three bacterial species (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Staphylococcus aureus) cultured in Petri plates were used. Results: The system demonstrated the following

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Aanerud, Rebecca. "The Legacy of White Supremacy and the Challenge of White Antiracist Mothering." Hypatia 22, no. 2 (2007): 20–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-2001.2007.tb00980.x.

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Aanerud's project is to develop an account of white antiracist mothering, using a model of maternal duty to raise antiracist white children. The author sets this project in the context of historic constructions of white mothering in the twentieth century and then contrasts the need for an exploration of white mothers raising white children against the literature of white mothers’ raising children of color and mothers of color raising their own children, Once this distinction is made, Aanerud uses Collins's account of racial ethnic mothering as a springboard into her discussion of antiracist wh

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Liu, Chun Yang, Dao Zheng Hou, and Chang An Liu. "A Method of Moving Object Tracking Based on Background Subtraction and Color Feature." Advanced Materials Research 710 (June 2013): 747–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.710.747.

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Background subtraction method is a tracking method only based on motion information. It cannot make a distinction between the foreground objects detected. The feature-based tracking methods need to select the appropriate prediction and search algorithm. But the algorithm complexity and amount of computation is large for the multi-target tracking. Therefore, this paper presents the method based on the combination of background subtraction and color feature. For improving the weak points of the traditional background subtraction method based on grayscale image, it is proposed to use the backgrou

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Ritnamkam, Siripuk, and Nopadon Sahachaisaeree. "Young Purchasers’ Buying Decision: Cosmetic packaging on gender distinction." Journal of ASIAN Behavioural Studies 2, no. 2 (2017): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/jabs.v2i2.180.

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This research aims to investigate a distinctive perceptual response between young males and females on graphical and packaging appearance leading to their buying decisions. The research endeavors to reveal distinctive graphical and formal design factors determining packaging preferences in accordance with the level of cognitive and affective sensory between genders. The research found that color, materials, formal design, size, shape, and textual style correspond to young purchasers’ gender differences. Research tools comprise distinctive visual stimulus set embedded with the contradictory fac

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IRIGOYEN, ALEJO J., LEOPOLDO CAVALERI GERHARDINGER, and ALFREDO CARVALHO-FILHO. "On the status of the species of Acanthistius (Gill, 1862) (Percoidei) in the South-West Atlantic Ocean." Zootaxa 1813, no. 1 (2008): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1813.1.5.

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We review the species of Acanthistius Gill (1862) (Osteichthyes, Percoidei) from the South-Western Atlantic, solving a discrepancy concerning the taxonomic status of Acanthistius brasilianus (Cuvier & Valenciennes 1828) and Acanthistius patachonicus (Jenyns 1842), and providing an objective diagnostic key for the two species. While Argentinean fishery biologists consider A. patachonicus to be a synonym of A. brasilianus, ichthyologists elsewhere regard them as separate species with different distributional ranges. Based on a literature review, examination of museum specimens and observatio

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McKeever, Sean, and Michael Ridge. "Turning on Default Reasons." Journal of Moral Philosophy 4, no. 1 (2007): 55–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1740468106072786.

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AbstractParticularism takes an extremely ecumenical view of what considerations might count as reasons and thereby threatens to ‘flatten the moral landscape’ by making it seem that there is no deep difference between, for example, pain, and shoelace color. After all, particularists have claimed, either could provide a reason provided a suitable moral context. To avoid this result, some particularists draw a distinction between default and non-default reasons. The present paper argues that all but the most deflationary ways of drawing this distinction are either implausible or else insufficient

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Huang, Yi Hu, Jin Li Wang, and Xi Mei Jia. "Research of Soccer Robot Target Tracking Algorithm Based on Improved CAMShift." Advanced Materials Research 221 (March 2011): 610–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.221.610.

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According to the vision needs of robot soccer and CAMShift tracking inefficient in dynamic background, a new tracking algorithm is brought forward to improve the CAMShift in this paper. A real-time updating background model is build, by traversing the search area for all target pixels to statistic and calculate the color probability distribution of the color target, statistical principles and minimum error rate of Bayesian decision theory are used to achieve a more accurate distinction between the target and the background. By comparing with the CAMShift, the new algorithm provides a better ro

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Carter, J. Scott, Cameron Lippard, and Andrew F. Baird. "Veiled Threats: Color-Blind Frames and Group Threat in Affirmative Action Discourse." Social Problems 66, no. 4 (2019): 503–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/socpro/spy020.

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AbstractThis research examines the way color-blind rhetorical techniques are used by supporters and opponents in legal documents submitted to the latest U.S. Supreme court case on affirmative action. Eduardo Bonilla-Silva posited that color-blind ideology is the dominant racial ideology in the United States. We focused our critical discourse analysis particularly on the use of color-blind frames as described by Bonilla-Silva. This research also assesses how group threat was used within color-blind frames to activate feelings of racial animosity, a distinction from the color-blind frames that a

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MAVROMATIS, PANAGIOTIS, and PETER C. QUANTICK. "Modification of Niven's Medium for the Enumeration of Histamine-Forming Bacteria and Discussion of the Parameters Associated with Its Use." Journal of Food Protection 65, no. 3 (2002): 546–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-65.3.546.

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The objective of this study was to improve Niven's medium (NM) for the optimized enumeration of histamine-forming bacteria (HFB). The parameters modified related to solidification of the agar at low pH values (pH 5.3 to 5.8), incubation time (24, 48, and 72 h) and temperature (30 and 37°C), number of colonies developed on the plate to allow enumeration of HFB, and color differentiation. Strains of HFB, Morganella morganii, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Hafnia alvei were examined for their ability to change color on NM. The three microorganisms produced different colors on the medium, which can be

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Shi, Yuzi, Meng Zhang, Qin Shu, et al. "Genetic Mapping and Identification of the Candidate Gene for White Seed Coat in Cucurbita maxima." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 6 (2021): 2972. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22062972.

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Seed coat color is an important agronomic trait of edible seed pumpkin in Cucurbita maxima. In this study, the development pattern of seed coat was detected in yellow and white seed coat accessions Wuminglv and Agol. Genetic analysis suggested that a single recessive gene white seed coat (wsc) is involved in seed coat color regulation in Cucurbita maxima. An F2 segregating population including 2798 plants was used for fine mapping and a candidate region containing nine genes was identified. Analysis of 54 inbred accessions revealed four main Insertion/Deletion sites in the promoter of CmaCh15G

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Allinson, Robert Elliott. "Unmasking Color Racism." Dialogue and Universalism 31, no. 1 (2021): 41–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/du20213114.

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One reason Aristotle is distinguished as a philosopher is that he thought the philosopher investigated the causes of things. This paper raises the question: What are the causes of racial prejudice and racial discrimination. All ethical beings know that racial prejudice and racial discrimination are morally wrong, deplorable and should be completely eradicated. Deanna Jacobsen Koepke refers to Holt’s definitions in distinguishing racism from prejudice: “Racism is defined as hostility toward a group of people based on alleged inferiorities. Racism is a system of power and privilege that is at th

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