Academic literature on the topic 'COPROLOGIC TECHNIQUES'

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Journal articles on the topic "COPROLOGIC TECHNIQUES"

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Espino, Ana M., Ailén Díaz, Antonio Pérez, and Carlos M. Finlay. "Dynamics of Antigenemia and Coproantigens during a Human Fasciola hepatica Outbreak." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 36, no. 9 (1998): 2723–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.36.9.2723-2726.1998.

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In the present study the dynamics of antigenemia and coproantigens were studied in patients withFasciola hepatica infection during an outbreak occurring in La Palma, Pinar del Rı́o, in the West Province of Cuba. Stool and serum samples were collected from 67 patients and 40 healthy subjects. Stool samples were studied by a simple gravity sedimentation technique and an ES78 sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for observation of eggs and detection of parasite coproantigens, respectively. Serum samples were also studied by the ES78 sandwich ELISA and an indirect ELISA to detect cir
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Fortunato, Simona, Barbara Castagna, Maria Rita Monteleone, Raffaela Pierro, Giuseppe Cringoli, and Fabrizio Bruschi. "Parasite prevalence in a village in Burkina Faso: the contribution of new techniques." Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 8, no. 05 (2014): 670–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3855/jidc.3660.

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Introduction: Parasites are a major public health problem in developing countries. A coproparasitological and immunoparasitological study was conducted in Burkina Faso, in the rural village of Touguri, in November and December 2011. The coproparasitologic analysis was conducted in the pediatric population and seroprevalence surveys were conducted in the adult population to research intestinal, blood, and helminth parasites. Methodology: The coproparasitologic study was performed on stool samples using two diagnostic methods – standard microscopy and the FLOTAC technique. The total of 49 stool
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Gavrilova, N. A., and L. M. Belova. "ALGORITHM OF COPROLOGICAL DI-AGNOSTICS OF INTESTINAL PROTO-SOZOSIS OF CALFS." International bulletin of Veterinary Medicine 3 (2020): 19–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.17238/issn2072-2419.2020.3.19.

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The article presents the results of a exam-ination of calves under the age of 1 month, kept in one husbandry located on two farms in different districts of the Leningrad region. Diarrhea was found in 45% of calves at the farm in Osminovillage of, Luga district. In the Laboratory for the Study of Parasitic Diseases at the Department of Parasitology named after V. L. Yakimov at the St. Peters-burg State University of Veterinary Medi-cine, the scatological study algorithm con-sisted of making a direct smear, using the Darling’s method with an improved flotation fluid and staining fecal smears acc
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Tadesse, Abebayehu, and Wondimagegn Acklock. "Assessment of bovine fasciolosis and the analytical test evaluation at Yirgalem municipal abattoir, Ethiopia." Ethiopian Veterinary Journal 27, no. 1 (2023): 31–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/evj.v27i1.2.

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A cross-sectional study was conducted from November 2021 to April 2022 to estimate the prevalence of bovine fasciolosis, assess the risk factors, and estimate the direct financial loss due to liver condemnation in cattle slaughtered at Yirgalem municipal abattoir. Furthermore, the comparison of the diagnostic efficiency of fecal and postmortem examination was evaluated. The study was based on both postmortem inspection of the liver for liver fluke infection and coprological examination using the sedimentation technique. Thus, a total of 400 cattle were sampled using systemic random sampling te
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Pinilla, Juan Carlos, Andrea Isabel Pinilla, and Angel Alberto Florez. "Comparison between five coprological methods for the diagnosis of Balantidium coli cysts in fecal samples from pigs." Veterinary World 14, no. 4 (2021): 873–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2021.873-877.

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Background and Aim: Balantidium coli is a protozoan that can infect humans and non-human primates, being the domestic pigs the animals most affected by this parasite. This study aimed to compare the performance of five coprological methods for diagnosis of Balantidium coli cysts in fecal samples from pigs. Materials and Methods: From September to December 2019, 558 fecal samples were collected from the rectum of backyard pigs in the Bucaramanga metropolitan area, Colombia. The average age of the sampled animals was 3-4 months. Fecal samples collected were tested using the following coprologica
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Charlier, Johannes, Luc De Meulemeester, Edwin Claerebout, Diana Williams, and Jozef Vercruysse. "Qualitative and quantitative evaluation of coprological and serological techniques for the diagnosis of fasciolosis in cattle." Veterinary Parasitology 153, no. 1-2 (2008): 44–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2008.01.035.

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Hosna, Asmaul, and Hamida Khanum. "Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Parasites in Slum Children of Dhaka City: Comparison of Two Coprological Methods." Bangladesh Journal of Zoology 50, no. 3 (2023): 353–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjz.v50i3.65541.

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The present study aimed to measure the prevalence of intestinal parasites among children with gastrointestinal tract infections from different slum areas of Dhaka. Furthermore, a comparison was made of the accuracy of direct smear (DS) and formol-ether concentration (FEC) techniques in the detection of infection. The overall prevalence of parasitic infection was 72.46% with a combined method. By direct smear, 2 species of protozoa (11.59%), 2 species of cestode (5.07%) and 4 species of nematode (18.12%) parasites were detected whereas by formol – ether concentration method, 5 species of protoz
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Francisco, I., M. Arias, F. J. Cortiñas, et al. "Intrinsic Factors Influencing the Infection by Helminth Parasites in Horses under an Oceanic Climate Area (NW Spain)." Journal of Parasitology Research 2009 (2009): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/616173.

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A coprological survey to determine the influence of some intrinsic factors (breed, age, and sex) on the infection by helminth parasites in equine livestock (n=418) under an oceanic climate area (NW Spain) was conducted. Faecal samples were individually collected and analyzed by the coprological techniques. The main strongylid genera identified wereTrichonemaandCyalocephalusspp (small strongyles) andStrongylusandTriodontophorus(large strongyles). The prevalence of gastrointestinal nematode was 89% (95% CI 86, 92) and 1% cestoda (0, 2). The percentage of horses with strongyloid parasites was 89%
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Sudirman, Nur Hafizah, Noor Izani Noor Jamil, Ahmad Najib Mohamad, and Wan-Nor-Amilah Wan Abdul Wahab. "Immunodiagnosis of Fascioliasis in Ruminants by ELISA Method: A Mini-Review." Malaysian Journal of Medical Sciences 30, no. 4 (2023): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.21315/mjms2023.30.4.3.

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Fascioliasis is an important zoonotic disease prevalent in domestic animals and it leads to socioeconomic impact in rural farming communities of the developing world. The gold standard diagnosis of ruminant fascioliasis involves coprological detection of Fasciola spp. eggs or recovery of flukes in infected livers. Coprological analysis is unreliable in the patent period of chronic infection, and even then, its sensitivity is relatively low. Robust diagnostic tools that can promptly and accurately detect an active infection are crucial to avoid complications and further losses in ruminant lives
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Oberhauserová, K., E. Bazsalovicsová, I. Králová-Hromadová, P. Major, and M. Reblánová. "Molecular discrimination of eggs of cervid trematodes using the Teflon (PTFE) technique for eggshell disruption." Helminthologia 47, no. 3 (2010): 147–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11687-010-0022-y.

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Abstract Molecular comparative analysis of eggs of four liver and stomach flukes of cervids and domestic ruminants, Fasciola hepatica, Fascioloides magna, Dicrocoelium dendriticum and Paramphistomum cervi, was performed using a new methodological approach for eggshell disintegration. Eggs of all species were crushed mechanically by the Teflon method (PTFE) without use of chemical reagents and an efficient disruption of eggshell was checked microscopically. The egg suspension was then subjected to DNA isolation and PCR amplification using species-specific primers that annealed to the internal t
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "COPROLOGIC TECHNIQUES"

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Silva, Pedro Afonso das Neves Pereira da. "Precision evaluation of different flotation solutions in the results of four coprological techniques in ungulates : impact on detecting anthelmintic resistance." Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/19315.

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Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina Veterinária<br>Anthelmintic resistance (AHR) in gastrointestinal parasites of ruminants and horses has been continuously described all over the world in the last two decades. In order to delay, or even prevent, the further development of resistance to anthelmintics, a new deworming approach must be taken, considering the diagnostic tools available nowadays. This study aims to evidence the differential performances of four commonly employed coprological methods, using different flotation solutions, and make some practical recommendations on which te
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"A comparative study on measurement of Schistosoma mansoni transmission by coprologic and serologic techniques." Tulane University, 1990.

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The FAST-ELISA and modified Ritchie concentration technique were used in a comparative study assessing incidence of Schistosoma mansoni infection among children from Halaba, Egypt (HE), Kaundama, Malawi (KM), and Mtayangoma, Malawi (MM). FAST-ELISA had a sensitivity ranging from 90% to 100%. At HE, KM, and MM, seroprevalence (59.8%, 82.7%, and 89.9%, respectively) was higher (p $<$ 0.001) than parasitologic prevalence (22.7%, 28.6%, and 54.3%, respectively) FAST-ELISA was more sensitive in detecting new infections than stool exam; 'crude' serologic incidence rates were 11.9%, 47.1%, and 38.9%,
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Serrano, Susana Raquel dos Santos. "Avaliação da ocorrência de Giardia spp. por diferentes métodos coprológicos." Master's thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10437/4108.

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Orientação: Jacinto Carneiro Gomes<br>O género Giardia inclui espécies com potencial zoonótico e com uma distribuição mundial, e em que alguns genótipos de Giardia duodenalis são responsáveis anualmente por milhares de novos casos em humanos. Existem vários ciclos de transmissão, sendo a água de consumo, por contaminação fecal de origem animal, uma das principais fontes de infecção humana. Neste estudo foram colhidas 162 amostras fecais de animais de quatro origens diferentes (Zoológico = 55; Produção = 25; Doméstico = 5; Canil = 77) que foram testadas por duas técnicas coprológicas diferentes
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