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1

Svang-Ariyaskul, Apichit. "Chiral separation using hybrid of preferential crystallization moderated by a membrane barrier." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/33909.

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The major innovation of this work is an establishment of a novel chiral separation process using preferential crystallization coupled with a membrane barrier. This hybrid process was proved to be promising from a significant increase in product yield and purity compared to existing chiral separation processes. This work sets up a process design platform to extend the use of this hybrid process to a separation of other mixtures. This novel process especially is a promising alternative for chiral separation of pharmaceutical compounds which include more than fifty percent of approved drugs wor
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2

Chowdhury, Avishek. "Mechanical nonlinear dynamics of a suspended photonic crystal membrane with integrated actuation." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLS284/document.

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Les nonlinéarités dans les systèmes nanomécaniques peuvent provenir d’effets dispersif ou dissipatif et ce dans divers systèmes (résistifs, inductifs et capacitifs). Au-delà de l’intérêt fondamental pour tester la réponse dynamique d’un système non-linéaire à plusieurs dégrées de libertés, les nonlinéarités de tels systèmes ouvre la voie vers des capteurs nanomécanique et le traitement du signal. Le résonateur nanomécanique dont la réponse nonlinéaire est étudié, est une membrane suspendue à cristal photonique bidimensionnel utilisée comme miroir déformable. Sa faible masse et sa haute réflect
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3

Rabie, Feras H. "Synthesis, Characterization, Membrane Fabrication and Gas Transport Behavior of Liquid Crystal Polymer Materials." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51962.

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A variety of liquid crystalline (LC) materials have been examined as potential membrane separation materials. The order present in the LC phases has measurable effects on solute sorption, diffusivity, permeability, and selectivity, and can thus be used to tune the transport and separation of different species. The current work has focused on polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC), linear butadiene diol based side chain liquid crystalline polymer (LCP), and linear and crosslinked acrylate based LCP membranes. The focus was primarily on the separation of propylene and propane, a separation of
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4

Luchette, Paul A. "Novel methond for characterizing membrane proteins by NMR." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1146509524.

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5

Hui, Pui Chuen. "Optomechanics and nonlinear mechanics of suspended photonic crystal membranes." Thesis, Harvard University, 2014. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:13068536.

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The recent demonstration of strong interactions between optical force and mechanical motion of an optomechanical structure has led to the triumphant result of mechanical ground-state cooling, where the quantum nature of a macroscopic object is revealed. Another intriguing demonstration of quantum physics on a macroscopic level is the measurement of the Casimir force which is a manifestation of the zero- point energy. An interesting aspect of the Casimir effect is that the anharmonicity of the Casimir potential becomes significant when the separation of microscale objects is in the sub-100nm re
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6

Bethea, Tomika R. C. "Silica Colloidal Crystals as Porous Substrates for Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence Microscopy." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/193371.

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In cell biology and chemistry, total internal reflection microscopy (TIRFM) has proven to be a useful technique that allows the probing of cellular processes with high-signal-to-noise ratio imaging. However, samples on solid substrates limit the accessibility to probe processes on extracellular membrane surface closest to the microscope objective. Colloidal crystals provide a porous alternative to the traditional solid substrates. Thin crystals exhibit optical properties similar to that of a fused silica coverslip allowing for TIRFM in the same manner as with a typical coverslip as demonstrate
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7

Chalhoub, Elie, and Dhananjai B. Shah. "Measurement of diffusivities of helium and argon in silicalite by static single crystal membrane technique." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-196430.

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8

Chalhoub, Elie, and Dhananjai B. Shah. "Measurement of diffusivities of helium and argon in silicalite by static single crystal membrane technique." Diffusion fundamentals 2 (2005) 85, S. 1-2, 2005. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A14422.

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9

Yunkun, Wu. "X-ray crystal structures of yeast heat shock proteins and mitochondrial outer membrane translocon member Tom70p." Thesis, Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2007. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2009r/wu.pdf.

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10

Dubey, Rashmi. "Deciphering the mechanism and function of stage-specific protein association with the membrane cytoskeleton of Toxoplasma gondii:." Thesis, Boston College, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:107315.

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Thesis advisor: Marc-Jan Gubbels<br>Apicomplexan parasites like Toxoplasma gondii have a complex life cycle comprising of transitions between different hosts, different organ systems and between the extracellular and intracellular milieu. The parasite must thus adjust itself and its cellular processes in accordance with its environment. In this dissertation, I have focused on such stage specific behaviors of three distinct intermediate filament-like proteins as well as a glycolytic enzyme, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 (GAPDH1). These proteins relocate from the cytosol to the uniq
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11

Garner, Ronald Aaron. "Oxidative Assembly of the Outer Membrane Lipopolysaccharide Translocon LptD/E and Progress towards Its X-Ray Crystal Structure." Thesis, Harvard University, 2014. http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:13064991.

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Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is the glycolipid that comprises the outer leaflet of the Gram-negative outer membrane (OM). Because it is essential in nearly all Gram-negative species, and because it is responsible for making these bacteria impervious to many types of antibiotics, LPS biogenesis has become an important area of research. While its biosynthesis at the cytoplasmic face of the inner membrane (IM) is well studied, the process by which it is removed from the IM, transported across the aqueous periplasmic compartment, and specifically inserted into the outer leaflet of the OM is only begin
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12

Ladhe, Abhay R. "SURFACTANT AND METAL SORPTION STUDIES BY FUNCTIONALIZED MEMBRANES AND QUARTZ CRYSTAL MICROBALANCE." UKnowledge, 2008. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/gradschool_diss/671.

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Functionalized membranes provide an elegant platform for selective separations and sorptions. In this dissertation, application of functionalized membranes for surfactant and metal sorption studies are discussed. Sorption behavior of surfactants is also studied using quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) and other techniques. Adsorption of the ethoxylated surfactants on polymeric materials (cotton and polyester) and model gold surface was quantified from a non-aqueous siloxane based solvent (D5) and water. The role of ethylene oxide group and the effect of nature of polymeric materials on adsorpti
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13

Song, Cheng Qian. "A study of the shearing and crosslinking of hydroxypropyl cellulose, a liquid crystal polymer, and its permeability as a hydrogel membrane." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 1991. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1055946641.

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14

Nair, Manoj Sadasivan. "Mechanism of Action of Insecticidal Crystal Toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis: Biophysical and Biochemical Analyses of the Insertion of Cry1A Toxins into Insect Midgut Membranes." The Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1218558470.

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15

Johnson, Matthew C. "Identifying key factors in two-dimensional crystal production and sample preparation for structure-function studies of membrane proteins by cryo-EM." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/52974.

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Electron crystallography of two-dimensional crystals is a structure-determination method well suited to the study of membrane protein structure-function. Two-dimensional crystals consist of ordered arrays of protein within reconstituted lipid bilayers, an arrangement that mimics the natural membrane environment. In this work we describe our recent progress in the use of this method with three different proteins, each providing a window into a separate paradigm in the electron crystallographic pipeline. Specific crystallization conditions for human leukotriene C₄ synthase (LTC₄S) have previousl
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16

Harden, John E. "Electro-Mechanical Couplings in Liquid Crystals." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1239305653.

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17

Patel, Ankit Rajnikant. "Probing tethered vesicle assemblies using quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation monitoring : antibody binding and other applications towards ex vivo, label-free membrane protein analysis /." May be available electronically:, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/login?COPT=REJTPTU1MTUmSU5UPTAmVkVSPTI=&clientId=12498.

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18

CANEPA, ESTER. "Nonspecific Interactions of Amphiphilic Nanoparticles and Biomimetic Membranes." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Genova, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/11567/1046376.

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Robust control over nanoparticle (NP)-cell interactions is essential to the rational design of safe, advanced, and tailored nano-bio technologies. Achieving control over NP behavior at the cellular interface relies on the fundamental need to elucidate the physicochemical principles underlying the interactions between NPs and cell membranes. Despite numerous research efforts, the propensity of surface-modified NPs to interfere (or not) with the organization and function of cell membranes is still far from clear due to the inherently complex and dynamic nature of these biological barriers. In th
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19

Bricheux, Geneviève. "Etude biochimique et immunologique des proteines du complexe membrane-cytosquelette des euglenes." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987CLF21048.

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Mise au point d'un protocole de solubilisation des proteines epiplasmiques chez les euglenes et d'isolement des membranes plasmiques. Caracterisation biochimique et immunologique des proteines epiplasmiques majeures (masse moleculaire 70-90 kd); des immunserums ont permis de mettre en evidence des parentes antigeniques entre les proteines epiplasmiques d'une meme espece, d'especes differentes et de differents groupes de protistes (cilies, dinoflagelles, flagelles eugleniens)
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20

Tychkov, V. V., and R. V. Trembovetskaya. "Automation of Process of Measuring and Control of Technological Water." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2015. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/40984.

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For determination of fluoride in the different objects of environment and technological solutions the greatest interest presents by itself a crystalline hard membrane electrode, the features of that are a small inertance, protracted term of work, chemical stability in relation to many acids and lyes, Nernst character of dependence of electrode function, that is kept in the interval of a few orders of change of activity of fluoride, absence of influence of oxidants and repairers that are in solutions.
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21

Bluhm, Martina E. C., Viktoria A. F. Schneider, Ingo Schäfer, et al. "N-Terminal Ile-Orn- and Trp-Orn-Motif repeats enhance membrane interaction and increase the antimicrobial activity of Apidaecins against Pseudomonas aeruginosa." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-205372.

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The Gram-negative bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a life-threatening nosocomial pathogen due to its generally low susceptibility toward antibiotics. Furthermore, many strains have acquired resistance mechanisms requiring new antimicrobials with novel mechanisms to enhance treatment options. Proline-rich antimicrobial peptides, such as the apidaecin analog Api137, are highly efficient against various Enterobacteriaceae infections in mice, but less active against P. aeruginosa in vitro. Here, we extended our recent work by optimizing lead peptides Api755 (gu-OIORPVYOPRPRPPHPRL-OH; gu = N,N,N
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22

Kidd, Bryce Edwin. "Multiscale Transport and Dynamics in Ion-Dense Organic Electrolytes and Copolymer Micelles." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/82525.

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Understanding molecular and ion dynamics in soft materials used for fuel cell, battery, and drug delivery vehicle applications on multiple time and length scales provides critical information for the development of next generation materials. In this dissertation, new insights into transport and kinetic processes such as diffusion coefficients, translational activation energies (Ea), and rate constants for molecular exchange, as well as how these processes depend on material chemistry and morphology are shown. This dissertation also aims to serve as a guide for material scientists wanting to ex
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23

Timoteo, J?nior Jos? Fl?vio. "Membrana de alumina an?dica: comportamento da microestrutura e estudo das propriedades ?pticas ap?s tratamento t?rmico." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2012. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/12798.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:07:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 JoseFTJ_TESE.pdf: 4834280 bytes, checksum: 1a618560296186081bd6c34117d226be (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-07-04<br>Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior<br>Thin commercial aluminum electrolytic and passed through reactions was obtained with anodic alumina membranes nanopores. These materials have applications in areas recognized electronic, biomedical, chemical and biological weapons, especially in obtaining nanostructures using these membranes as a substrate or template for processing nanowi
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24

Rascol, Estelle. "Etude des propriétés de surface de nanoparticules à l’interface avec les fluides biologiques et les membranes cellulaires." Thesis, Montpellier, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016MONT3516/document.

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L’objectif principal de ces travaux de thèse était de comprendre l’impact de la chimie de surface de NPs lors de leur interaction avec des interfaces biologiques. Deux sortes de NPs cœurs-coquilles ont été étudiées : des NPs sphériques de silice mésoporeuse Fe3O4@MSN de 100 nm de diamètre, contenant un cœur magnétique et des NPs composées d’analogues de bleu de Prusse (ABP) de formes cubiques (BP), cuboïdes (FeNi), ou polyédriques Au@BP contenant un cœur d’or, de tailles comprises entre 47 et 67 nm. Ces NPs différent par leur taille, leur composition chimique et leur forme. Les NPs de silice m
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25

Norman, Robert Ellis. "Statistical mechanics of vesicles, membranes and interfaces." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.358818.

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26

Leka, Oneda. "Structural and functional characterization of A-B toxins: diphtheria toxin and clostridial neurotoxins." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3421803.

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I performed my doctorate research activity studying three important human pathogens that are A-B toxins: Diphtheria Toxin (DT), Tetanus Neurotoxin (TeNT) and Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs), the etiologic agents of diphtheria, tetanus and botulism respectively. In terms of structural organization these toxins consist of three domains, which are termed L chain (the N-terminal catalytic domain), HN (the transmembrane domain), and HC (the C-terminal binding domain). These domains are closely related to the common four step mechanism of action: membrane binding mediated by HC, endocytosis, membrane
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27

Holloway, Alan Franciszek. "Advanced quartz crystal microbalance techniques applied to calixarene sensing membranes." Thesis, Sheffield Hallam University, 2005. http://shura.shu.ac.uk/19817/.

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Several Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) measurement techniques in conjunction with a series of calix[4]resorcinarene sensing membranes have been successfully exploited for the detection of volatile organic solvents at vapour concentrations below their lower explosive level. The impedance analysis technique involves the measurement of the electrical properties of the QCM around the resonant frequencies of crystal. Subsequent fitting of the measured spectra to an equivalent circuit allows parameters directly related to mass loading and the mechanical properties (viscosity) of the film to be ob
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28

Nemade, Parag Ramesh. "Secondary and lyotropic liquid crystal membranes for improved aqueous separations." Connect to online resource, 2008. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3315817.

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29

Votat, Sébastien. "Mise au point de biopiles microbiennes." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023NORMR064.

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L’objectif de ce travail a été d’utiliser les capacités qu’ont les champignons filamenteux pour dégrader les molécules organiques aromatiques par des réactions redox enzymatiques et les immobiliser dans une pile pour générer un courant électrique. Nous avons ainsi conçu une pile microbienne (MFC) qui utilisait le champignon Trichoderma harzianum pour éliminer le bleu de méthylène (MB) et le cristal violet (VC), qui sont deux colorants aromatiques nocifs pour l’environnement et la santé. Les électrodes employées (KIP et CSV) provenaient de la société Dacarb - France et étaient constituées de ti
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30

Patel, Amil Ashok 1979. "Membrane technology for the fabrication of three-dimensional photonic crystals." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/60175.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2010.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 157-163).<br>Three-dimensional photonic crystals hold tremendous promise toward the realization of truly integrated photonic circuits on a single substrate. Nanofabrication techniques currently limit the ability to create the multilayer structure of dielectric materials. Past investigators have approached the problem using the layer-by-layer fabrication method; this method leverages the planar pro
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31

Luchette, Paul A. "Novel methods for investigating membrane proteins by NMR." [Kent, Ohio] : Kent State University, 2006. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=kent1146509524.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Kent State University, 2006.<br>Title from PDF t.p. (viewed Sept. 19, 2006). Advisor: R. S. Prosser. Keywords: membrane, NMR, protein, lovemonkey, lyotropic, liquid crystal, bicelle. Includes bibliographical references (p. 250-256).
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Blumenthal, Sarah [Verfasser]. "MBE-grown cubic GaN QDs integrated into 2D photonic crystal membranes / Sarah Blumenthal." Paderborn : Universitätsbibliothek, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1182422381/34.

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33

Li, Shiwen. "Metal nanoparticles encapsulated in membrane-like zeolite single crystals : application to selective catalysis." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LYO10057/document.

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Les matériaux « coeur-coquille » composés d’une nanoparticule métallique encapsulée à l'intérieur de coquilles inorganiques (oxydes, carbone …) attirent de plus en plus l'attention par leurs propriétés particulières, en particulier dans le domaine de la catalyse. Les particules métalliques sont protégées par la coquille, qui empêche entre autres le frittage et la croissance des particules à haute température. Cependant, les coquilles sont généralement méso à macroporeuses et elles ne peuvent pas jouer le rôle de tamis moléculaire pour les molécules de taille nanométrique. En revanche, les zéol
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Alves, Marissa. "A study of DDR-type zeolite crystals and membranes / Marissa Alves." Thesis, North-West University, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/1666.

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Makles, Kevin. "Nano-membranes à cristal photonique pour l'optomécanique." Thesis, Paris 6, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA066457/document.

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Dans ce manuscrit, nous présentons le développement d'un résonateur optimisé pour observer des effets quantiques du couplage entre un resonateur mécanique et le champ electromagnétique via la pression de radiation. Celui-ci doit combiner une réflectivité élevée, une faible masse, ainsi qu'un facteur de qualité mécanique élevé. Le résonateur consiste en une membrane suspendue de quelques centaines de nanomètres d’épaisseur, et de quelques dizaines de microns de côté, présentant une réflectivité importante grâce à l'utilisation de cristaux photoniques. Après une étude détaillée de la physique d'
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36

Han, Sangil. "Transport of Liquid Phase Organic Solutes in Liquid Crystalline Membranes." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39453.

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Porous cellulose nitrate membranes were impregnated with 8CB and PCH5 LCs (liquid crystals) and separations of solutes dissolved in aqueous phases were performed while monitoring solute concentration via UV-VIS spectrometry. The diffusing organic solutes, which consist of one aromatic ring and various functional groups, were selected to exclude molecular size effects on the diffusion and sorption. We studied the effects on solute transport of solute intra-molecular hydrogen bonding and solute/LC intermolecular hydrogen bonding. Hydrogen-bonding effects are a significant factor in the permeati
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Kodumuri, Pradeep. "IN-SITU GROWTH OF POROUS ALUMINO-SILICATES AND FABRICATION OF NANO-POROUS MEMBRANES." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1243304850.

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Eddy, Matthew T. (Matthew Thomas). "Magic angle spinning NMR applied to membrane protein 2D crystals : the structure and function of VDAC." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/73355.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Chemistry, 2012.<br>"June 2012." Vita. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>Membrane proteins mediate critical functions in biological systems and are important drug targets for a number of diseases. Determining the three-dimensional structure and function of membrane proteins under physologically relevant conditions is a long sought-after goal in structural biology. In pursuit of this objective we have applied Magic Angle Spinning Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (MAS NMR) to investigate the
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Higgins, Adam Zachary. "Intracellular ice formation in tissue constructs and the effects of mass transport across the cell membrane." Diss., Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/28166.

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Thesis (M. S.)--Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008.<br>Committee Chair: Karlsson, Jens; Committee Co-Chair: Nerem, Robert; Committee Member: Meda, Paolo; Committee Member: Prausnitz, Mark; Committee Member: Sands, Jeff; Committee Member: Zhu, Cheng.
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Bouridah, Anne-Sophie Widede. "Characterization of the adhesion of calcium oxalate monohydrate crystals on phospholipid membranes by ellipsometry." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0022773.

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Rigo, Reus Tiago. "S?ntese e caracteriza??o de membranas zeol?ticas tipo mfi e aplica??o em separa??o de arom?ticos." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2013. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/17704.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:42:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ReusTR_DISSERT.pdf: 4094188 bytes, checksum: 4969fc6bf4243a6e241302a399783473 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-07-22<br>Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior<br>The synthesis of MFI-type zeolite membranes was carried by the process in situ or hydrothermal crystallization. We studied the homogenization time of the room temperature and gel filtration just before the crystallization step performed out in an oven, thus obtaining a more uniform zeolite film. The powder synthesized zeolite (structure
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42

Chang, Tao-Hsin. "Structural studies of Norrin dependent Wnt/beta-catenin signaling." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a9f2d687-e8ee-4f26-9a8a-12efb87445ae.

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Norrin is a secreted cystine-knot growth factor that plays critical roles in vascular development in the brain, retina, and cochlea, as well as the uterus. Although Norrin is unrelated to the lipid-modified morphogens Wnts, Norrin activates the canonical Wnt/&beta;-catenin pathway by binding to receptor Frizzled4 cysteine-rich domain (Fz4-CRD) and co-receptors of low density lipoprotein receptor related protein 5/6 ectodomain (Lrp5/6-ECD) in conjunction with Tetraspanin-12 (Tspan-12). Like Wnts, Norrin has limited extracellular diffusion properties as a result of associating with heparan sulfa
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Lee, Ko-Hsin. "Investigation and fabrication of 2D photonic crystals structures for light emission and optical modes control at 1. 55 µm." Paris 11, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA112084.

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Ce travail de thèse porte sur des composants à cristaux photoniques (CP) bidimensionnels réalisés dans des matériaux à base d’InP pour un fonctionnement dans le domaine 1,55 μm. Au sein du CP, la périodicité de la constante diélectrique génère une bande interdite photonique, domaine de fréquence dans lequel la propagation des modes optiques est interdite. L’introduction de défauts dans le CP permet à certains modes optiques localisés d’exister. De telles structures peuvent alors être utilisées comme brique élémentaire d’un circuit intégré photonique. Nous avons étudié des adaptateurs de mode e
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Zhou, Meijuan. "Development of novel nanostructured polymer membranes based on polymerizable lyotropic liquid crystals for aqueous molecular-size selective separations." Diss., Connect to online resource, 2006. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:3239419.

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45

Domino, Lucie. "Contrôle et manipulation d'ondes hydroélastiques." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018PSLET020.

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Cette thèse porte sur la physique des ondes, dans le but de contrôler leur propagation. Nous cherchons à mettre en évidence des phénomènes communs à toutes les ondes grâce à un système expérimental modèle utilisant les ondes à la surface d’un liquide. Plus précisément, nous choisissons de travailler avec des ondes hydroélastiques en couvrant la surface du liquide avec un film élastique. Les déformations élastiques de cette membrane sont couplées aux mouvements du fluide, de sorte qu’en modifiant les propriétés de la membrane nous pouvons agir sur la propagation des ondes. Ainsi, en changeant l
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46

Pardaev, Shokir A. "LIGHT SCATTERING STUDIES OF DEFECTS IN NEMATIC/TWIST-BEND LIQUID CRYSTALS AND LAYER FLUCTUATIONS IN FREE-STANDING SMECTIC MEMBRANES." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1497022792130101.

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47

Jara-Schulz, Gladys. "Control of linear and nonlinear resonances in coupled nano-electromechanical membranes." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASP165.

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Les systèmes micro et nanoélectromécaniques sont largement explorés pour des applications en photonique intégrée et pour sonder des phénomènes physiques fondamentaux. Un important corpus de recherches se concentre sur les dynamiques linéaires et non linéaires des résonateurs couplés ainsi que leurs comportements collectifs. Cette thèse présente la conception, la fabrication et la caractérisation de membranes opto-électromécaniques nanométriques couplées, dans les régimes linéaires et non linéaires, et est divisée en trois parties principales. La première partie détaille la conception, l'optimi
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48

Schmidt, Marek Wojciech, and Marek Schmidt@rl ac uk. "Phase formation and structural transformation of strontium ferrite SrFeOx." The Australian National University. Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, 2001. http://thesis.anu.edu.au./public/adt-ANU20020708.190055.

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Non-stoichiometric strontium iron oxide is described by an abbreviated formula SrFeOx (2.5 ≤ x ≤ 3.0) exhibits a variety of interesting physical and chemical properties over a broad range of temperatures and in different gaseous environments. The oxide contains a mixture of iron in the trivalent and the rare tetravalent state. The material at elevated temperature is a mixed oxygen conductor and it, or its derivatives,can have practical applications in oxygen conducting devices such as pressure driven oxygen generators, partial oxidation reactors in electrodes for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC).
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49

Wang, Haihui, Weishen Yang, Cristina Tablet, and Jürgen Caro. "Oxygen diffusion in oxide crystals - tracing new routes to identify the rate limiting step of oxygen permeation through perovskite membranes." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-197133.

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The oxygen permeation flux through the perovskite membrane made of Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3-δ (BSCF) has been measured as a function of both the temperature and the oxygen pressure gradient across the membrane. A simple model for the surface exchange fluxes was used to understand the mechanism of the oxygen transport. The limiting step of the oxygen transport was found to be the bulk diffusion for the BSCF perovskite at temperatures above 700 oC. Furthermore, the oxygen vacancy diffusion coefficient (Dv) can be deduced from the dependence of the oxygen permeation flux on the oxygen pressure grad
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50

Nair, Manoj S. "Mechanism of action of insecticidal crystal toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis biophysical and biochemical analyses of the insertion of Cry1A toxins into insect midgut membranes /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2008. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1218558470.

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