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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Currency manipulation'

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1

Wei, Jiaqi. "Magnetization manipulation induced by spin current and ultrafast laser." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021LORR0121.

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La manipulation de l’aimantation est un des sujets de recherche les plus étudiés dans le domaine de l’électronique de spin. Différentes méthodes de manipulations peuvent exciter les propriétés dynamiques de l’aimantation à différentes échelles de temps. Parmi les phénomènes dynamiques, la précession de l’aimantation et la désaimantation ultrarapide ont suscité un intérêt particulier. La fréquence de précession de l’aimantation est de l’ordre du GHz et correspond à une période de centaines de picosecondes. Cette précession est le mécanisme à l’œuvre dans les nano-oscillateurs à transfert de spi
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2

Zimmermann, Claus D. "A contemporary concept of monetary sovereignty." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:6ee49e71-ba23-4fe5-999c-ec0db325aaf4.

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This thesis analyses whether the concept of monetary sovereignty evolves under the impact of globalization and financial integration, and provides a framework for assessing what this implies. Thereby, this thesis contributes to a better understanding of both the contemporary exercise of sovereign powers in monetary and financial matters and of the driving forces behind the evolution of international law in this field. As elaborated in chapter 1, the contemporary concept of monetary sovereignty proposed by this thesis is not static but dynamic in nature. Due to the dual nature of sovereignty as
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3

Fornieri, Antonio. "Coherent manipulation of electronic heat currents in superconducting quantum circuits." Doctoral thesis, Scuola Normale Superiore, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11384/85898.

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4

Lamanda, Ariana Corinne. "Alternating Current Electrokinetic Manipulation and Concentration of Free Circulating DNA from Blood Samples." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/332828.

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Molecular analysis of free circulating (fc)DNA has the potential to change the face of medicine, specifically in cancer diagnostics and in monitoring the efficacy of cancer treatments. In this study, a microfluidic device using AC electrokinetics is developed for rapid concentration and detection of fcDNA from blood. The device concentrates fcDNA using a combination of AC electrothermal flow and dielectrophoresis. The electrothermal fluid motion drives fcDNA towards the center of the electrode where dielectrophoretic trapping occurs. Once fcDNA is collected at the center, the concentration in
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5

Pfeiffer, Alexander [Verfasser]. "Pure spin current transport and magnetic state manipulation in lateral spin valves / Alexander Pfeiffer." Mainz : Universitätsbibliothek Mainz, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1203414412/34.

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6

Cramer, Joel [Verfasser]. "Propagation, manipulation and detection of magnonic spin currents in magnetic oxides and metals / Joel Cramer." Mainz : Universitätsbibliothek Mainz, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1173005986/34.

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7

Lee, Soobeom. "Study on Electrical Generation and Manipulation of Spin Current in n-type Si Spin MOSFET." Doctoral thesis, Kyoto University, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/263671.

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8

Albiez, Heiner. "Manipulation of global chromatin architecture in the human cell nucleus and critical assessment of current model views." Diss., lmu, 2007. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-74747.

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9

Lin, Jun-Xiao. "Light Induced Magnetization Manipulation in In-Plane Magnetized Heterostructures." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lorraine, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LORR0022.

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La demande de stockage de données a connu une croissance exponentielle, alimentée par la dépendance croissante du monde à l'égard de l'information numérique. Cette croissance a catalysé le développement de technologies plus rapides et plus éco-énergétiques. Ce développement coïncide avec les objectifs de la spintronique, un domaine visant à réduire la consommation d'énergie dans le stockage de données magnétiques en explorant des alternatives basées sur le spin. En conséquence, des recherches approfondies ont été consacrées à la manipulation de la magnétisation (c'est-à-dire les spins), qui es
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Rortais, Fabien. "Etude de l'injection et détection de spin dans le silicium et germanium : d'une mesure locale de l'accumulation à la détection non locale du courant de spin." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016GREAY059/document.

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Depuis la découverte de la magnétorésistance (MR) géante en 1988 par le groupe d'Albert Fert (prix Nobel de physique en 2007), le domaine de l'électronique de spin a connu un essor sans précédent, justifié par toutes les applications qu'elle permet d'envisager en électronique.Depuis une vingtaine d'années, il est question d'utiliser le degré de liberté de spin directement dans les matériaux semi-conducteurs avec le gros avantage par rapport aux métaux de pouvoir manipuler électriquement le spin des porteurs. L'électronique de spin dans les matériaux semi-conducteurs utilise pour coder l'inform
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11

Krautscheid, Pascal [Verfasser]. "Magnetic domain walls and spin current-driven magnetization manipulation in confined geometries probed with high resolution SEMPA / Pascal Krautscheid." Mainz : Universitätsbibliothek Mainz, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1161124357/34.

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12

Bodnar, Stanislav [Verfasser], and Martin [Akademischer Betreuer] Jourdan. "Manipulation of Néel vector in antiferromagnetic Mn2Au by electric current and magnetic field pulses. / Stanislav Bodnar ; Betreuer: Martin Jourdan." Mainz : Universitätsbibliothek der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1227118910/34.

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13

Yang, Xingyu. "Manipulating the inverse Faraday effect at the nanoscale." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024SORUS219.

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Le magnétisme induit par la lumière décrit l'effet par lequel un matériau est magnétisé par une impulsion optique. Dans les matériaux transparents, la magnétisation induite optiquement peut être réalisée directement par la lumière polarisée circulairement. Parfois, dans les matériaux métalliques, ce type de magnétisation existe également en raison du trajet solénoïdal microscopique des électrons entraînés par la lumière polarisée circulairement. Dans certains cas, la lumière crée des courants de dérive continus circulants macroscopiques, qui induisent également une magnétisation continue dans
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14

Pabel, Stefanie Corinna [Verfasser], Andrea [Akademischer Betreuer] Antal, Andrea [Gutachter] Antal, Peter [Gutachter] Dechent, and Thomas [Gutachter] Meyer. "Manipulation of the Working Memory Performance in Humans using Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation over the Frontoparietal Network / Stefanie Corinna Pabel ; Gutachter: Andrea Antal, Peter Dechent, Thomas Meyer ; Betreuer: Andrea Antal." Göttingen : Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen, 2018. http://d-nb.info/117207187X/34.

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15

Ferreira, Felipe Ramos. "Os efeitos da auditoria independente (externa) sobre a manipulação da informação contábil por parte das OPS brasileiras." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/11245.

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Submitted by Marcia Bacha (marcia.bacha@fgv.br) on 2013-10-22T18:13:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Felipe_Ramos_Ferreira.pdf: 330714 bytes, checksum: d8a4161c827849680a2086bf46f85c3b (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Marcia Bacha (marcia.bacha@fgv.br) on 2013-10-22T18:13:42Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Felipe_Ramos_Ferreira.pdf: 330714 bytes, checksum: d8a4161c827849680a2086bf46f85c3b (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Marcia Bacha (marcia.bacha@fgv.br) on 2013-10-22T18:15:10Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Felipe_Ramos_Ferreira.pdf: 330714 bytes
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Löffler, Markus. "Nanomanipulation and In-situ Transport Measurements on Carbon Nanotubes." Doctoral thesis, Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2010. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-33242.

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With the advent of microelectronics and micromechanical systems, the benefits of miniaturized technology became evident. With the discovery of carbon nanotubes by Iijima in 1991, a material has been found that offers superior porperties such as high tensile strength, excellent electrical and heat conductivity while being lightweight, flexible and tunable by the specific atomic arrangement in its structure. The first part of this thesis deals with a new synthesis approach, which combines the known routes of chemical vapour deposition and laser ablation. The results concerning diameter and yield
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17

Šíl, Petr. "Návrh a realizace malosériové výrobní linky." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-254460.

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This Master's Thesis is focused on the design and control of a small-series production line, for the production of segmetal arches and plastic reductions. It is about the conversion from a semi-automatic line to a fully automatic line. The production line consists of an extruder, a cutting unit, a exhaust unit, three pressing machines and a manipulator. Every single machine has a custom control for which was selected a baseplate with microcontroler ATmega 128 and designed powerful part of inputs and outputs. There is a simple communication between the machines. Appropriate elements were used f
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18

Trachta, Jiří. "Optimalizace provozu indukční pece ve slévárně Vsetín." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-219082.

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The aim of this work is optimalisation of induction furnace in foundry for company PROMET FOUNDRY a.s. The company has two induction furnances. There are installed as identical construction. They have 2 modes of operation. First mode is founding and second mode is mode, where is temperature in maintain mode. Only one induction furnance can work in the founding mode at a time though. Inducion furnances are in the single-phase connection and they cause unbalance in the distribution network. Near the foundry there is a small network area whitch it is operated by company Zásobování teplem Vsetín a
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19

Vondruš, Jiří. "Návrh a konstrukce modelu automatické galvanizační linky." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta elektrotechniky a komunikačních technologií, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-217635.

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This thesis deals with the design of automated system of electroplating. The first part is centered on designing the technological process for this electroplating and the setout of operating vats. It also deals with the project of mechanical construction, electrical system, with the computing procedure and the optimum choice of gear for galvanic line model. The work includes the design of a DC motor controller, the computing procedure and the construction of heating element for vats heater simulation. The last part of this thesis offers an insight to the control system and the assembled progra
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20

Muriithi, Paul Mutuanyingi. "A case for memory enhancement : ethical, social, legal, and policy implications for enhancing the memory." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2014. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/a-case-for-memory-enhancement-ethical-social-legal-and-policy-implications-for-enhancing-the-memory(bf11d09d-6326-49d2-8ef3-a40340471acf).html.

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The desire to enhance and make ourselves better is not a new one and it has continued to intrigue throughout the ages. Individuals have continued to seek ways to improve and enhance their well-being for example through nutrition, physical exercise, education and so on. Crucial to this improvement of their well-being is improving their ability to remember. Hence, people interested in improving their well-being, are often interested in memory as well. The rationale being that memory is crucial to our well-being. The desire to improve one’s memory then is almost certainly as old as the desire to
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21

Trask, Brandon Marshall. "Exchanging Approaches: Evaluating Methods to Counter Chinese Currency Undervaluation." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/42959.

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I evaluate four possible approaches the United States may take to address China's practice of undervaluing the renminbi: 1) a challenge under Article XV of the GATT and the associated IMF provisions; 2) countervailing duties; 3) antidumping measures; and 4) safeguard measures. I conclude that the first three approaches are unlikely to succeed; there are a number of legal and political obstacles to the pursuit of these remedies. While the current WTO safeguards regime is likely insufficient, a new safeguards regime can--and should--be developed. I review and critique Dani Rodrik's proposal for
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22

Ndlovu, Philani Lithandane. "Juridical constraints on monetary sovereignty : implications for international economic law." Diss., 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/18981.

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Money is a public good. The regulation of its creation, supply and distribution is of national and international interest. Monetary stability is an important regulatory goal conducted through an interaction of economic, political, religious factors as well as legislative action. The state plays an intermediary role, bridging domestic interests and international interests. Increasing interdependence between national economic systems and international obligations sometimes leads to the manipulation of systems as well as currency wars. Regulation is done through co-operative international action
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23

Kaye-Eddie, Cheri. "A comparison of the effects of ultrasound interferential current therapy versus a combination of lumbar spine chiropractic adjustments and ultrasound interferential current therapy in the treatment of lumbar facet syndrome." Thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/11253.

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24

Wu, Wei-Min, and 吳維旻. "A Balun-Less Frequency Multiplier with Differential Output by Current Flow Manipulation." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/71258848151704509690.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>電機工程學系<br>104<br>This thesis presents a balun-less frequency multiplier architecture which can provide differential output without any additional balun required. The architecture manipulates the current flows around the multiplier core to enforce the output currents being generated from the same current loop by introducing a multifunction network at the multiplier input. This network works as an impedance matching network at the input frequency fin while becoming a band-stop filter at the desired output harmonic frequency Nfin for rejecting any N-th harmonic current flowing bac
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25

Yang, Bo Yuan, and 楊博元. "Study of current induced spin orbital torque efficiency manipulation by Boron doping." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/84684957795203955593.

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碩士<br>國立清華大學<br>材料科學工程學系<br>104<br>B doping effect on the spin orbital torque efficiency has been investigated in this work. The Ti (5nm)/ Pt (5nm, B doped)/ [Co (0.2nm)/ Ni (0.6nm)]2/ Ti (5nm) structures were prepared, and we directly doped B into Pt layer by co-sputtering and by inserting B dusting layer into Pt layer. Under the premise that the anisotropy field (H_k) and the saturation magnetization (M_s) of the Co/Ni multilayers are barely affected by the B doping, we analyze the spin orbital torque induced magnetic effective field by locking measurement. The results show that dusting laye
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26

Heyne, Lutz [Verfasser]. "Manipulation of magnetic domain walls and vortices by current injection / vorgelegt von Lutz Heyne." 2010. http://d-nb.info/1001472020/34.

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27

Keshav, Tina. "The effectiveness of cervical spine manipulation in conjunction with interferential current and ultrasound therapy for cervicogenic headaches." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/5228.

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M.Tech.<br>Purpose: Heachaches are a very common complaint among society today, and as a result there are a vast number of individuals seeking medical treatment specifically for headaches (Alix and Bates, 1999). The impact that headaches have on a patients quality of life far exceeds that of other conditions such as osteoarthritis and hypertension. Primary headaches such as Cervicogenic, Cluster and Tension-type headaches have no specific underlying cause. However, it has been shown that spinal manipulative therapy (SMT) can be used as an effective tool in the treatment of these primary headac
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28

"Chiropractic manipulative therapy, therapeutic ultrasound and interferential current in lateral elbow tendinopathy." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/13987.

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M.Tech. (Chiropractic)<br>Lateral elbow tendinopathy is the most frequent periarticular lesion which affects 1% to 3% of the general population and is a difficult condition to manage with a wide range of procedures and management protocols advocated (Abrahamson and Comfort, 2010). This study aimed to assess the efficacy of managing lateral elbow tendinopathy using therapeutic ultrasound (U/S), interferential current (IFC) or alternatively a combination of IFC and therapeutic U/S in addition to chiropractic manipulative therapy of the cervical spine and elbow. This study was a comparative study
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29

Chiu, Kuan-Chia, and 邱冠嘉. "Manipulation of Spin Current by Controlling the Thickness of AlOx Layer in Pt/AlOx/Py system." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/gcak96.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>應用物理研究所<br>105<br>The detection of spin current tunneling is being investigated by a technique of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) with Inverse Spin Hall voltage (VISHE) measurement in Pt/AlOx/Py trilayer system. It is seen that the value of VISHE is apparently decreasing with the increasing thickness of oxide barrier. Furthermore,FMR and VISHE are also measured with the sample rotating out of plane with respect to the magnetic field direction. From the non-linear characteristic behaviour of I-V measurement in tunnelling magnetoresistance (MR) junction(CoFe/NiFe/AlOx/NiFe), it is
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30

Pabel, Stefanie Corinna. "Manipulation of the Working Memory Performance in Humans using Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation over the Frontoparietal Network." Doctoral thesis, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11858/00-1735-0000-002E-E4FF-9.

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31

Bekker-Smith, Carla. "The effectiveness of spinal manipulation and interferential current therapy versus oral meloxicam and interferential current therapy in the treatment of acute mechanical low back pain." Thesis, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/226.

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Thesis (M.Tech.: Chiropractic)-Dept. of Chiropractic, Durban Institute of Technology, 2003 65 leaves<br>Low back pain is one of the largest known causes of disability in western society. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relative effectiveness of combined spinal manipulation and interferential current therapy versus combined oral meloxicam and interferential current therapy in the treatment of acute mechanical low back pain.
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Chen, Ying-Tien, and 陳瑩恬. "A Study on the Current Status of Recovery Scrap Liquid Crystal Displays and on its Manipulation System Construction." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/34938588763555766125.

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碩士<br>國立高雄第一科技大學<br>環境與安全衛生工程研究所<br>99<br>Due to consumers favored Liquid crystal display by the advantages of energy saving and small size, such as LCD-Monitor, and also market extension inspires consumers to purchase new products, wasting technological products become the dramatically increasing wastes on the world. According to the estimation from the EU, as IT production, the electronic wastes form a person in one year is three times the metropolitan waste. In addition, quantity of waste is growing 3~5% in every year. Therefore, recycling wasting Liquid Crystal Devices (LCD) is an urgent t
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33

Albiez, Heiner [Verfasser]. "Manipulation of global chromatin architecture in the human cell nucleus and critical assessment of current model views / Heiner Albiez." 2007. http://d-nb.info/986078417/34.

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34

Aaron, Mark. "The effectiveness of interferential current therapy as an adjunct to manipulation in the treatment of acute mechanical low back pain." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/1905.

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Dissertation submitted in partial compliance with the requirements for the Master's Degree in Technology: Chiropractic, Durban Institute of technology, 2002.<br>Background: Low back pain is a common problem for which many conservative treatments are available. Spinal manipulation is considered one of the most effective of these treatments. Interferential therapy is widely used especially for pain control and often forms part of a treatment protocol. However, there is little clinical evidence to support this usage. Objective: The purpose of this investigation was to evaluate the effectiven
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Tsolakis, Natalie. "The relative effectiveness of spinal manipulative therapy compared to interferential current therapy, in the treatment of mechanical thoracic back pain." Thesis, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/1962.

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Dissertation submitted in partial compliance with the requirements for the Master's Degree in Technology: Chiropractic, Technikon Natal, 2001.<br>The purpose of this study was to evaluate thoracic spine manipulation in comparison to interferential current therapy in order to determine the relative effectiveness of each treatment protocol in the management of mechanical thoracic back pain. The design was that of a single blind, randomized, comparative pilot study. Sixty patients were selected from the general population, of which 30 patients made up group one and the other 30 patients mad
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Löffler, Markus. "Nanomanipulation and In-situ Transport Measurements on Carbon Nanotubes." Doctoral thesis, 2009. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A25282.

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With the advent of microelectronics and micromechanical systems, the benefits of miniaturized technology became evident. With the discovery of carbon nanotubes by Iijima in 1991, a material has been found that offers superior porperties such as high tensile strength, excellent electrical and heat conductivity while being lightweight, flexible and tunable by the specific atomic arrangement in its structure. The first part of this thesis deals with a new synthesis approach, which combines the known routes of chemical vapour deposition and laser ablation. The results concerning diameter and yie
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