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1

Šustíková, Věra. "The Film Music of Luboš Fišer." Musicalia 12, no. 1-2 (2021): 110–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/muscz.2020.004.

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Luboš Fišer (1935–1999) was a prominent and original composer of the twentieth century. All his life, he worked as a freelance composer of classical music and film music. He combined these two fields, and in both he won a number of Czech and international awards. The article surveys Fišer’s film music from four decades (1960s–1990s) in the context of the music of other Czech composers, and it relies on the collection of source material from Luboš Fišer’s estate kept at the Czech Museum of Music, which was subjected to continuous comparison with available film databases. Fišer collaborated with
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Martinek, Libor. "Literature reflecting on Frederic Chopin’s visits to the spa towns of western Czechia." Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica 52, no. 1 (2019): 325–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1505-9057.52.19.

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The composer Frederic Chopin is connected with Czechia through a number of visits (in Carlsbad, Prague, Děčín, Teplice, and Marienbad) which he spent joyfully meeting his family, who lived in the Russian-occupied Poland. In Czechia, he met and fell deeply in love with Maria Wodzińska, who, unfortunately, did not reciprocate his feelings. In Prague, he became acquainted with Czech national revivalists (Václav Hanka, among others) and with famous composers of the time. In Vienna, the centre of the Habsburg monarchy, he met many Czech composers and befriended the violinist Josef Slavík. Chopin wa
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Campo-Bowen, Christopher. "Bohemian Rhapsodist: Antonín Dvořák's Píseň bohatýrská and the Historiography of Czech Music." 19th-Century Music 40, no. 2 (2016): 159–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/ncm.2016.40.2.159.

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Standard histories of Antonín Dvořák's life have largely ignored his output in the field of the symphonic poem, especially his final work in the genre, Píseň bohatýrská (Heroic Song). Composed in 1897 after four other tone poems explicitly based on poems by the Czech writer and ethnographer Karel Jaromír Erben, this piece features a much more abstract program and depicts the life, travails, and ultimate victory of a Slavonic bardic hero, assumed by many to be the composer himself. It premiered in late 1898 and early 1899 in Vienna and Prague, respectively, inviting mostly favorable reviews and
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Höstman, Anna K. "TUBER, RHIZOME, TENDRIL AND CORM: ON THE MUSIC OF MARTIN ARNOLD." Tempo 70, no. 277 (2016): 16–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298216000164.

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AbstractMartin Arnold is an experimental composer currently residing in Toronto, Canada. His unique approach to composition originates in the close relationship that he developed with Czech-Canadian composer Rudolf Komorous while Arnold was a doctoral student at the University of Victoria. Martin Arnold's desire to create music both familiar and unfamiliar, known and unknown, generates paradoxical listening experiences that reside on the edges of things. In this article, the author explores a number of these edges and meeting places, especially as they occur within the composer's very singular
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Matthews, David. "Deal Festival: Pavel Novák." Tempo 58, no. 227 (2004): 59–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298204250057.

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In describing the performance of three extraordinary pieces by the Czech composer Pavel Novák, I have to begin by declaring an interest in my capacity as Artistic Director of the Deal Summer Music Festival, at which he was a featured composer. Novák was born in Brno in 1957, and has achieved a high reputation in Moravia, where he is now acknowledged to be the leading composer of his generation. He is not yet well known outside the Czech Republic, although the Schubert Ensemble have commissioned three pieces from him – Lord, We Seek the Song of the Chosen for piano trio (1991); Royal Funeral Pr
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Locke, Brian. "Novák's Lucerna and the Historiographical Problem of "Czech Modernism"." Articles 26, no. 1 (2012): 86–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1013244ar.

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The opera Lucerna (premièred 1923) by the Czech composer Vitězslav Novák demonstrates the problematic position of Czech music in the historiography of the early twentieth century, since neither "avant-garde" nor "antimodernist" suffice for it as stylistic labels. A leader of Czech modernism during the fin de siècle, Novák's music embodies the aesthetic crisis his generation faced after 1918. Lucerna's score reveals a complex negotiation of multiple stylistic influences, including impressionism, folklore, and Strauss, paralleling the Czech community's hesitant acceptance of international modern
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Michálková Slimáčková, Jana. "The Organ Compositions of Bedřich Antonín Wiedermann." Musicological Annual 56, no. 1 (2020): 59–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/mz.56.1.59-78.

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This article deals with the compositions of the Czech organist Bedřich Antonín Wiedermann (1883–1951), who, unlike his contemporaries, was also a composer. He wrote around 340 works, of which more than a quarter are for organ. Most survive in the collection of his manuscripts deposited at the Czech Museum of Music (České muzeum hudby) in Prague.
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Smaczny, Jan. "Alfred: Dvořák's First Operatic Endeavour Surveyed." Journal of the Royal Musical Association 115, no. 1 (1990): 80–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jrma/115.1.80.

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Alfred, Dvořåk's first opera, has long hovered at the edge of our awareness of the composer. If there are signs of a growing realization that opera was to Dvořåk quite as important as other areas of his output, the detail needed to flesh out the picture of ‘Dvořåk the opera composer’ is to a large extent lacking. In the case of the composer's first six operas the inaccessibility of material has meant that an assessment of his early work in the area is still very much the province of specialist scholars. Published vocal scores exist for only three of these early operas, and none of them are in
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Buchalcevova, Alena. "Methodology for ISO/IEC 29110 Profile Implementation in EPF Composer." International Journal of Information Technologies and Systems Approach 10, no. 1 (2017): 61–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijitsa.2017010104.

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The article presents the ISO/IEC 29110 Profile Implementation Methodology that was developed to manage consistent implementation of individual ISO/IEC 29110 Profiles in the open-source content management tool Eclipse Process Framework Composer. Such an implementation enables effective managing of the standard and its publishing in the form of a web application that can be easily and efficiently used. This methodology represents an example of the usable outputs of the ISO/IEC 29110 standard being utilized in education and research in the Czech Republic. Its main elements described in this artic
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Spurný, Lubomír. "Pavel Haas: “Janáček’s Most Talented Student”." Musicological Annual 51, no. 2 (2015): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/mz.51.2.119-125.

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In the course of the 1920s and 30s Pavel Haas (1899–1944) earned a reputation for himself in broader cultural consciousness as an original composer and Janáček’s “most talented student”. In the specific context of Czech music he likewise has the reputation of an innovator but is considered to have been strongly rooted in tradition as well.
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Höstman, Anna. "MY WORLD AS I REMEMBER IT: AN INTERVIEW WITH CHRISTOPHER BUTTERFIELD." Tempo 71, no. 282 (2017): 6–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298217000572.

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AbstractChristopher Butterfield is a composer and composition teacher. His music has been performed across Canada and in Europe, with recordings on the CBC, Artifact, and Collection QB labels. He is currently the Director of the School of Music in the Faculty of Fine Arts at the University of Victoria. Christopher was born in 1952 in Vancouver, BC. He studied composition at the University of Victoria with Rudolf Komorous and at the State University of New York at Stony Brook with Bülent Arel. He was a performance artist, rock guitar player and composer while living in Toronto between 1977 and
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Gates, Eugene, and Karla Hartl. "Vítězslava Kaprálová: a remarkable voice in 20th-century Czech Music." Tempo, no. 213 (July 2000): 23–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s004029820000783x.

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It was with enormous pride in the achievements of his 23-year-old protégé Vítězslava Kaprálová that Bohuslav Martinů wrote the following in his review of the 1938 International Society for Contemporary Music (ISCM) Festival, held in London:The very first item on the programme of the Festival was Military Sinfouictta by Vitězslava Kaprálová – an opening with great promise for both the festival and the composer. Her performance was awaited with interest as well as some curiosity – a girl with a baton is quite an unusual phenomenon – and when our ‘little girl conductor’ (as the English newspapers
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Tyrrell, John. "Adam Michna of Otradovice – Composer: Perspectives on Seventeenth-Century Sacred Music in Czech Lands. By Jiří Sehnal." Music and Letters 98, no. 3 (2017): 477–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ml/gcx078.

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Gabrijelova, Jarmila. "Antonín Dvořák and Richard Wagner." Muzikologija, no. 6 (2006): 305–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/muz0606305g.

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The essay deals with the relation of prominent Czech composer Anton?n Dvo??k (1841?1904) to the personality and work of Richard Wagner (1813?1883). As opposed to the common opinions linking Dvo??k?s name with Wagner?s ideological opponents and placing his ?Wagnerian? period in the early phase of his career only, our examination shows that Dvo??k?s interest in Wagner and his music was of deep and lasting nature and was significant for him throughout the whole of his life.
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Vaculínová, Marta, and Petr Daněk. "Musicus et poeta trilinguis. New Findings about the Life and Work of Jiří Cropatius Teplický." Musicalia 12, no. 1-2 (2021): 6–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/muscz.2020.001.

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This joint article by a classical philologist and a musicologist deals with Jiří Cropatius (a figure documented between 1569 and 1580). Until now, he has been known as a composer who achieved what no other Czech had ever done: getting his music printed by Angelo Gardano in Venice. Current research on sources has allowed us to expand greatly our knowledge about Cropatius’s life. In light of new discoveries, Cropatius is now seen as not only a musician, but also an expert on Latin, Greek, and Hebrew, the languages in which he also wrote poetry. We learn more about his life and, in particular, ab
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Sallis, Friedemann. "Deconstructing the Local: The Aesthetic Space and Geographic Place of Oskar Morawetz's String Quartet no. 5 "A Tribute to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart" (1991)." Canadian University Music Review 24, no. 1 (2013): 7–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1014669ar.

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The oppositional notions of centre and periphery, mainstream and margin, and universal and local have long been important criteria for the scholarly study of Western music. Indeed they are often taken for granted. This paper will take a critical look at the relationship obtaining between art music the notion of a national music. The object of study is taken from among the works of the Canadian composer (of Czech origin) Oskar Morawetz. The point is not to deny that music can be legitimately associated with a given place but rather to examine how these complex, problematic relationships are cre
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Kapliyenko-Iliuk, Yuliya. "Style Paradigms of Western European Music in the Works of Sydir Vorobkevych." Studia Universitatis Babeş-Bolyai Musica 65, no. 2 (2020): 97–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbmusica.2020.2.07.

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"The study of the works of composers of different national schools, their creative connections, peculiarities of stylistic contaminations – an important aspect of forming a general “world view” in the field of music. Individual personalities, their works have become a source of information about steady models of musical art, which have become a model for most European cultures. Stylistic paradigms of Western European music were differently manifested in the works of representatives of different peoples and times. The work of a Bukovynian composer of the end of the XIX century – Sydir Vorobkevy
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BUDNYI, Vasyl. "BOHDAN LEPKY`S LITERARY CRITICISM IN “SLOVANSKÝ PŘEHLED” JOURNALLITERARY CRITICISM IN “SLOVANSKÝ PŘEHLED” JOURNAL." Problems of slavonic studies, no. 68 (2019): 162–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/sls.2019.68.3077.

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Abstract Background: A famous literary critic and writer, representative of the “Moloda Muza” group, B. Lepky was published in numerous Ukrainian and foreign journals in the early twentieth century. Today, his cooperation with Polish and German editions has been partially explored, but the Czech direction remains almost unclear. There are only individual references to B. Lepky's cultural publications in the “Slovanský přehled” journal in the works of V. Doroshenko, V. Lev, B. Rubchak. Purpose: The purpose of the study is to analyze the interpretative bases of B. Lepky's publications in “Slovan
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Melnic, Victoria. "Antonin Reichaʼs didactic cycles: between theory and practice". Artes. Journal of Musicology 21, № 1 (2020): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ajm-2020-0001.

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AbstractAntonin Reicha (1770-1826) was a reputed Czech composer, theorist and teacher, who studied in Germany, and was naturalized French, who composed numerous musical works in different genres and wrote several treatises on different aspects of the sound art. An important place in Reichaʼs artistic heritage is occupied by the didactic cycles, which represent examples of works that happily combine instructional and artistic purposes, being developed as a support for the composerʼs didactic activity and at the same time as a supplement to his theoretical writings. The author emphasizes repeate
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Zich, Otakar, Emil Volek, and Andrés Pérez-Simón. "The Theatrical Illusion." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 134, no. 2 (2019): 351–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2019.134.2.351.

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Otakar Zich (1879–1934) is a striking figure in modern czech aesthetics and art theory. A gifted librettist and opera composer and a professor at Charles University in Prague, his place in the history of aesthetics is still controversial. His Aesthetics of Dramatic Art (Estetika dramatického umění [1931]) came out at a time of paradigmatic change in the humanities (the emergence in the 1930s of functional structuralism through the Prague linguistic circle). Also, it was only in the 1930s that the Czech theatrical avant-garde got into full swing. Zich's work apparently “fell short” both of the
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Bakhmet, Tetiana. "Archive fund of the composer Mark Karminsky." Aspects of Historical Musicology 19, no. 19 (2020): 10–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-19.01.

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Mark Veniaminovich Karminskyi (1930–1995) is a composer who, already during his lifetime, was appreciated by his contemporaries as the brightest figure in musical art, in particular, musical theater. Well-known in the country and his native Kharkiv, he was also the constant reader of the Kharkiv ‘K. Stanislavskyi’ Music and Theater Library for many years, taking part in many events that took place within its walls. An excellent lecturer and interlocutor, benevolent and affable person, he found an attentive audience and ardent admirers of his musical talent among the library’s readers and stuff
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Hammond, Matthew. "Huddersfield Contemporary Music Festival: 21–23 November 2014." Tempo 69, no. 272 (2015): 63–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298214001077.

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hcmf// 2014 kicked off with a typically tough and knotty concert from Petr Kotik's chamber orchestra Ostravská banda, who performed a collection of UK premieres for small ensemble by Christian Wolff, three Czech composers and another American. The concert was billed as a tribute to Wolff, who was in attendance and who celebrates his eightieth birthday this year, and this acknowledgement of his status as one of the few remaining high modernists allowed the festival to begin with a celebration of the music with which it has been most closely associated. First up was Wolff's 37 Haiku, a setting o
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Honisch, Erika Supria. "Drowning Winter, Burning Bones, Singing Songs." Journal of Musicology 34, no. 4 (2017): 559–609. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/jm.2017.34.4.559.

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In 1587 the Flemish composer Carolus Luython, employed by Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II, published an unusual motet collection in Prague. Titled Popularis anni jubilus, the collection describes the sounds and rituals beloved by Central European peasants, recasting them as the ecstatic songs of rustic laborers (jubilus) famously celebrated by Saint Augustine in his Psalm commentaries. Highlighting the composer’s collaboration with the Czech cleric who wrote the motet texts, this study serves as a corrective to the interpretative frameworks that have broadly shaped discourses on Central European
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Sancto, Christian. "Towards an Absent Music." Resonance 1, no. 1 (2020): 47–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/res.2020.1.1.47.

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Susan Philipsz’s Study for Strings (2012) is a 24-track sound installation originally set up at the end of a platform at the main train station in Kassel (Germany). The installation’s sonic material is drawn from a string orchestra composition of the same name by the Jewish-Czech composer Pavel Haas, written in 1943 while he was interned at Theresienstadt and shortly before his execution. For her installation, Philipsz recorded only the viola and cello parts from Haas’s score, allocated a pitch from each instrument to its own speaker, and played the sounds back on loop. According to the artist
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Makliuk, D. M. "Specificity of embodiment of Shevchenko’s image in Lev Colodub’s opera “Poet”." Aspects of Historical Musicology 18, no. 18 (2019): 40–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum2-18.03.

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Formulation of the problem, analysis of the publications on the topic. The opera by Lev Kolodub “Poet” is one of the recognized examples of modern “Shevchenkian music” and the outstanding achievement of the composer. From the very premiere at the Kharkiv Opera and Ballet Theater named after M. Lysenko (2001) to this day, this work has been preserved in the theater’s repertoire, and the 2011 Kharkiv performance has become a world event: in the recording of Ukrainian Radio, it was broadcast to 78 countries of the world by the European Broadcasting Union. L. Kolodub’s creativity attracts consider
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Mosusova, Nadezda. "Prince of zeta by Petar Konjovic: Opera in five/four acts on the 125th anniversary of the composer's birth." Muzikologija, no. 8 (2008): 151–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/muz0808151m.

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Petar Konjovic (Curug, May 5, 1883 - Belgrade, October 1, 1970) stands out among Serbian composers as an author of instrumental and vocal compositions. Studies at the Prague Conservatory (1904-1906) acquainted Konjovic with Czech music, Wagner's opus, and the Russian national-romantic school, which contributed to the evolution of his talent for both music and stage, enabling him to express his ideas more explicitly in operatic works. It was in the Prague that the second opera - Prince of Zeta - was conceived, with new musical vividness and dramatic appeal (first version composed 1906-1926, the
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Kopecký, Jiří. "Karl Goldmark and Czech national opera: The final operas of Antonín Dvořák and Zdeněk Fibich." Studia Musicologica 57, no. 3-4 (2016): 349–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/6.2016.57.3-4.4.

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If Bedřich Smetana is thought to be the father of Czech national opera, Antonín Dvořák and Zdeněk Fibich would be his sons. Czech critics as well as the public expected that Smetana’s successors would bring Czech opera to international recognition. Dvořák and Fibich gave increased attention to opera composition during the 1890s and the beginning of the twentieth century. They both crowned their achievements with monumental operas on subjects with historical settings: Fibich’s The Fall of Arkona (1900) and Dvořák‘s Armida (1904). The reason for this apparent coincidence was, in part, that these
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David-Fox, Katherine. "Prague-Vienna, Prague-Berlin: The Hidden Geography of Czech Modernism." Slavic Review 59, no. 4 (2000): 735–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2697417.

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In response to his banishment to barbaric Tomis, on the Black Sea, in 8 C.E., Ovid composed the Tristia, entreaties to Emperor Augustus to permit his return to civilized Rome. Feeling equally alienated from fin-de-siècle Vienna, the Czech expatriate poet, Josef Svatopluk Machar, produced the slim collection Tristium Vindobona. One poem, “První dojmy” (First impressions), finds Machar's narrator and alter ego tormented by visions of an otherworldly and unattainable Prague. “Na Kahlenbergu” (On Kahlenberg) takes the narrator to the eponymous hill outside Vienna, where he invokes his distressed l
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Germer, Mark. "Adam Michna of Otradovice, Composer: Perspectives on Seventeenth-Century Sacred Music in Czech Lands by Jiří Sehnal, and: Cantantibus organis: Hudební kultura raného novověku ve středovropských souvislostech [Musical culture of the early modern era in Central-European context]: ad honorem Jiří Sehnal ed. by Vladimír Maňas and Pavel Žůrek." Notes 74, no. 4 (2018): 639–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/not.2018.0047.

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Dubka, O. S. "Sonata for the trombone of the second half of the 16th – the beginning of the 19th centuries in the context of historical and national traditions of development of the genre." Problems of Interaction Between Arts, Pedagogy and the Theory and Practice of Education 54, no. 54 (2019): 55–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.34064/khnum1-54.04.

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The present article is devoted to the general characteristics of the historical process of the formation of the sonata for the trombone (or with the participation of the trombone) in the European music of the Renaissance – Early Classicism era. A particular attention in the research has been paid to the study of the national stylistic, which was the main driving force in the evolution of the trombone at the level of the chamber instrumental and concert genres. It has been noted that since the time of A. Willaert and A. and J. Gabrieli brothers, the trombone and trombone consorts have been the
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Mikanová, O., S. Usťak, and A. Czakó. "Utilization of microbial inoculation and compost for revitalization of soils." Soil and Water Research 4, No. 3 (2009): 126–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/9/2009-swr.

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Improving the quality of reclaimed soils requires an active population of microorganisms which can promote plant growth. Increasing the activity of microorganisms can be done by adding nutrients, making agrotechnical soil improvements and by the inoculation of beneficial microorganisms. We investigated the role of fertilizer treatments on plant growth and nitrogen fixation in a pot experiment conducted under green house conditions. Influence of the fertilizer type on numbers of bacteria was also investigated. The seeds were inoculated with the mixture of Azotobacter spp. and Rhizobium spp. The
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Pejcal, Jakub. "The Transparency of Czech Foundations." NISPAcee Journal of Public Administration and Policy 13, no. 1 (2020): 157–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/nispa-2020-0007.

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AbstractNon-governmental non-profit organizations can strive to gain the confidence of the general public in various ways, one of which is the meeting of basic legal requirements for transparency – the disclosure of financial statements. Based on a set of 528 Czech foundations, the article illustrates how the organizations approach their legal obligations and look for features that contribute to the long-term fulfillment of this obligation. On average, 51.32 % of entities do not fulfill their obligations across the years. The organizations with a website (35.58 % of entities do not fulfill the
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Šindelář, Jiří. "The accuracy of alternative GDP growth forecasts: Do they represent a credible alternative to the official ones?" Review of Economic Perspectives 15, no. 3 (2015): 291–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/revecp-2015-0021.

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Abstract The paper deals with the accuracy of the real GDP growth forecasts produced by two Czech non-governmental institutions: the Czech-Moravian Confederation of Trade Unions (CMKOS) and the Czech Banking Association (CBA) in the years 2007-2014 and 2011-2014 respectively. Utilizing a research method composed of simple (AFE), scale-dependent (RMSE) as well as relative (MASE) error measures, we found out that (i) CMKOS predictions achieved a lower forecasting error on average, beginning with a notable overestimation in the first turnover point from growth to decline (2008-2009), yet followed
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Boukalova, K., A. Kolarova, and M. Lostak. "Tracing shift in Czech rural development paradigm (Reflections of Local Action Groups in the media)." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 62, No. 4 (2016): 149–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/102/2015-agricecon.

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Local Action Groups (LAG) as actors in the EU rural development policy reflect the endogenous paradigm. They utilize the cooperation of their members and social networks to achieve the goals defined in their strategies developed upon the EU regulations on rural development. The paper demonstrates how the printed Czech media reflect the activities of LAGs. Such research gives a background to answer the question if the references to LAGs in the Czech Republic highlight the paradigmatic shift from the material factors towards the endogenous or hybrid resources embedded in using the intangible fac
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Sosnowska, Danuta. "Svatý Jan pod Skalou: The Sacred Place and Conflicted Traditions." Prace Filologiczne. Literaturoznawstwo, no. 9(12) cz.1 (July 4, 2019): 97–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.32798/pflit.109.

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The author explores the ideologization of human space on the example of the place known as Saint John under the Rock in Czechia. This place has a long and rich tradition, also written one, and is tightly bound with Czech identity, not only local but also national. The oldest mentions about the place appear in medieval manuscripts that describe it as one of the most mysterious and sacred. Religious tradition connected with the place serves as an example of the diversity of Czech approaches to faith. For the history of the place was extremely turbulent and its owners usually used it as a tool of
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Kantor, Jiří Kantor, and Lenka Kružíková. "Qualitative Content Analysis of “Hello Songs” Composed for Children by Music Therapists in the Czech Republic and USA." SOCIAL WELFARE: INTERDISCIPLINARY APPROACH 2, no. 6 (2016): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.21277/sw.v2i6.272.

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<p>“Hello Songs” is a ritual musical expression of the non-musical communication occurring at the beginning and the end of a music therapy session with a client. 49 “Hello Songs” composed for children by 11 Czech and 8 American music therapists were examined during a qualitative research described in this paper. Through inductive content analysis seven categories were identified that characterise the content of the “Hello Songs”, and four findings described that relate to good practice in composition and application of the songs. Recommendations for music therapy practice were formulated
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Hudečková, H., and M. Lošťák. "LEADER in the Czech Republic and farming sector." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 54, No. 12 (2008): 555–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/289-agricecon.

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The paper addresses the LEADER approach in the Czech Republic. Using documentary research and content analysis of the appropriate documents and the Local Action Groups information sheets, the paper firstly outlines the evolution of the LEADER approach in the Czech Republic (the paper points out the difference in understanding LEADER in the EU /focusing on capacity building and the use of intangible forms of capital/ and in the Czech Republic EU /focusing on investments/). The paper also analyses the participation of farmers and the farming related actors in the LEADER approach (approx. 30% of
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Sujova, Andrea, Róbert Babuka, and Václav Kupčák. "Methodology of monitoring wood sources and consumption in the Czech Republic." Journal of Forest Science 67, No. 1 (2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/64/2020-jfs.

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Currently, it is difficult to identify correct data on wood sources and their consumption in the Czech Republic. Official statistics of wood production are relatively limited to obtaining data that accurately captures the objective wood production, which would enable the observation of the direction or consumption of particular tree species or products. This uncertainty is then transferred to the wood flow for industrial and energy processing, and it is not possible to compose a detailed picture of how much wood and which sources enter into the wood processing and how large the total material
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Kočí, Jan, Jiří Maděra, Vojtěch Pommer, and Robert Černý. "Analysis of the Frost-Induced Damage of Building Enclosures on the Territory of the Czech Republic." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2018 (September 30, 2018): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3421801.

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A comprehensive analysis of environmental loads across the Czech Republic in terms of frost-induced damage is presented. Computational simulation of hygrothermal performance of eleven characteristic types of building envelopes, composed of both contemporary and historical materials, is performed at first. The exterior boundary conditions of the computational model are defined by a set of weather data characterizing the environmental conditions in the Czech Republic, which are acquired from 64 weather stations. The results of hygrothermal simulations are assessed using several specific damage f
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Dreiseitl, A. "Powdery Mildew Resistance of Foreign Spring Barley Varieties in Czech Official Trials." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 42, No. 1 (2011): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3656-cjgpb.

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In 1993–2005, resistance to powdery mildew was studied in 168 foreign varieties of spring barley included in Czech Official Trials in that period. Sixteen known resistances to powdery mildew were identified (Ab, Al, Ar, HH, Kw, La, Ly, MC, Mlo, N81, Ri, Ru, Sp, St, Tu, and We). Unknown resistances were found in 32 varieties, in nine of which these resistances were effective against all used pathotypes of the pathogen. Seven varieties (= 5%) exhibited heterogeneity in the examined trait, i.e. they are composed of lines (usually of two) with different resistances to powder mildew. The
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Dreiseitl, A. "Powdery Mildew Resistance of Winter Barley Varieties in Czech Official Trials." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 42, No. 2 (2011): 38–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3652-cjgpb.

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In 1996–2005, resistance to powdery mildew was studied in 167 winter barley varieties (of them 83 two-rowed and 84 six-rowed, 45 Czech and 122 foreign ones) included in the Czech Official Trials in that period. Seventeen known resistances to powdery mildew were identified (Ar, Bw, Di, Dr, Dt, Ha, HH, Ch, IM9, La, Lu, Ly, Ra, Ru, Sp, St and We). Unknown resistances were found in 25 varieties, in six of which (= 3.6% of all the examined set) they were effective to all used pathotypes of the pathogen. Six varieties exhibited heterogeneity in the examined trait, i.e. they are co
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Vávrová, Petra, J. Neoralová, M. Součková, V. Knotek, N. Šipošová, and D. Novotná. "Using of system SurveNIR for identification of plastics in library collection." Bibliosphere, no. 1 (May 20, 2021): 54–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.20913/1815-3186-2021-1-54-62.

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The paper describes qualitative methods of modern library collections (produced after the year 1800) survey in The National Library of the Czech Republic in Prague. Each book is primarily composed of paper sheets and bookbinding. In modern library collections bookbinding usually contains parts composed of synthetic materials. Different types of materials have different mechanisms of degradation. Therefore, the main objectives of this work are nondestructive identification of synthetic materials in bookbinding, their degradation processes, and methods of conservation, conditions of storage, and
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ŠEVČÍKOVÁ, HANA, JEAN-MICHEL HANSS, and PIERRE-ARTHUR MOREAU. "Amanita vladimirii (Amanitaceae, Agaricales), a new European species in section Vaginatae." Phytotaxa 482, no. 2 (2021): 159–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.482.2.4.

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Amanita vladimirii, a new species in sect. Vaginatae, is described and illustrated based on collections from the Czech Republic and France. The distinctive sequences of the LSU, ITS and tef1-α genetic markers, support the status of A. vladimirii as a new species. Amanita vladimirii is characterised by a greyish pileus striate at margin, a whitish stipe; and a relatively thin, but firm, membranous volva which is externally white with brownish yellow tinges where touched and internally is white-beige or greyish beige. Microscopically, the universal veil is composed of 3 layers; globose basidiosp
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Štefancová, Dagmar. "Unknown Organ Tablature from the Early Seventeenth Century." Musicalia 9, no. 1-2 (2017): 125–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/muscz-2017-0012.

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In the course of research on fragments from the National Museum Library, a large torso was discovered containing hitherto unknown organ tablatures from the early seventeenth century (shelf mark CZ-Pn 1 K 219). The author of the article reassemble the torso based on signatures and analyzed its content, which consists of intabulations of sacred compositions by leading Renaissance composers (e.g. Orlando di Lasso, Tomás Luis de Victoria, Jakob Handl-Gallus) as well as some lesser-known composers. On the basis of analysis, she then focused her attention on Silesia and the German-speaking milieu of
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Dreiseitl, A. "Frequency of powdery mildew resistances in spring barley cultivars in Czech variety trials." Plant Protection Science 48, No. 1 (2012): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/11/2011-pps.

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In 2006–2010, resistance to the powdery mildew pathogen was studied in 277 spring barley cultivars. They were represented by 54 cultivars in Czech official variety trials, of which 42 were foreign, and 223 cultivars in variety trials conducted by domestic breeding companies in that period. Sixty-eight domestic cultivars (28.8%) exhibited heterogeneity in the examined trait, i.e. they were composed of lines with different resistances to powdery mildew. Thirteen known resistances were identified (Ab, Ar, HH, La, Ly, Mlo, Ri, Ro, Ru, Sp, St, Tu2 and We). The most frequent resistance was
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Gari, Aikaterini, Kostas Mylonas, and Sarka Portešová. "An analysis of attitudes towards the gifted students with learning difficulties using two samples of Greek and Czech primary school teachers." Gifted Education International 31, no. 3 (2013): 271–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0261429413511887.

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The provision of gifted students with learning difficulties (GSLD) composes a complicated educational problem that deserves special care. This study explores teachers’ attitudes towards the GSLD in two samples of primary school teachers: 225 Greek teachers and 158 teachers in the Czech Republic, 40–59 years of age and with 14–28 years of teaching experience. A questionnaire of 26 questions, created for the purpose of this study, was administered referring to teachers’ attitudes towards opinions and information regarding the GSLD characteristics, along with three open-ended questions on the mos
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Vostrá Vydrová, Hana, and Zuzana Novotná. "Evaluation of disparities in living standards of regions of the Czech Republic." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 60, no. 4 (2012): 407–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201260040407.

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This paper focuses on regional differences between the regions of the Czech Republic. We will focus on observation of inequalities between indicators of living in different regions of the Czech Republic. The indicators are evaluated at NUTS 3 (regions), using multivariate statistical techniques - factor analysis and cluster analysis. We have identified the twelve indicators of living standards. Base data was reduced using factor analysis on the three emerging factors: 1) basic characteristics, 2) risk groups, 3) environmental variable. Cluster analysis was compiled groups of regions with simil
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Brunclík, Miloš. "Three Technocratic Cabinets in the Czech Republic: A Symptom of Party Failure?" Politics in Central Europe 12, no. 2 (2016): 7–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pce-2016-0010.

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AbstractThis article compares three technocratic cabinets that were appointed in the Czech Republic. Its aim is to determine to what extent the cabinets can be understood as a failure of political parties. The article outlines the concept of party failure. It argues that patterns of party failure can be found in all cases. However, in the last case—the technocratic cabinet of Jiří Rusnok—party failure was only partial and indirect; its technocratic cabinet cannot be interpreted as resulting from an inability of the parties to form a partisan cabinet, but rather it resulted from the president’s
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Waliszewska, Joanna. "Antroponimy i toponimy w łużyckich tłumaczeniach Ewangelii według św. Mateusza." Slavia Occidentalis, no. 73/1 (January 1, 2016): 157–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/so.2016.73.10.

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The article is devoted to the analysis and description of anthroponyms and toponyms occurring in Catholic Upper-Sorbian translations of The Gospel According to St. Matthew. The excerpted forms have been compared with one another as well as with the forms encountered in various translations: the Protestant Upper-Sorbian, the Czech, the German (Catholic and Protestant). The study is composed of the historical outline of the Sorbian translations of the Bible and the analysis of different linguistic manifestations of proper names in the Catholic editions of The Gospel According to St. Matthew.
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Dreiseitl, A. "Powdery Mildew Resistance of Czech and Slovak Spring Barley Breeding Lines in Variety Trials." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 41, No. 4 (2011): 160–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3662-cjgpb.

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In 2001–2005, resistance to powdery mildew was studied in 227 Czech and Slovak breeding lines of spring barley included in the breeding station trials or official trials. Seventeen known resistances were identified (Al, Ar, At, HH, Kr, La, Ly, Mlo, N81, Ri, Ru, Sp, St, Tu, We, Mla21, and Mlp1). Unknown resistances were found in 11 breeding lines, in five of which resistance was effective against all used pathotypes of the pathogen. Besides the identified resistances, unknown resistances were detected in another three breeding lines. Sixty-five breeding lines (= 29%) exhibited heterog
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