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1

Maric, Ivan, Snjezana Mrdjen, and Silvija Siljeg. "Derivation of demographic depression index using GIS analysis - an example from Medjimurje county." Stanovnistvo 58, no. 1 (2020): 63–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/stnv191225001m.

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Over the past three decades, Croatia has been experiencing a process of depopulation and population aging. This is the result of demographic changes in the past, especially in the second half of the 20th century. In this paper, the index of demographic-depressed areas (iddp) for the settlements of Croatia was derived using GIS multicriteria analysis (GIS-MCDA). An iddp was derived for all Croatian counties (21) and detailed analysis of demographic-depressed and vital areas was conducted for the settlements of Medjimurje County (131). This is recognised as the county with the highest achieved l
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Endo, Hiroyuki, Tomoyuki Koike, Waku Hatta, et al. "Endoscopic Findings of Esophageal Adenosquamous Carcinoma Diagnosed by Endoscopic Mucosal Resection." Case Reports in Gastroenterology 13, no. 1 (2019): 144–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000499182.

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Adenosquamous carcinoma (ASC) is a rare histological type of esophageal carcinoma. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy for the health checkup of a 71-year-old male revealed the presence of a slightly elevated lesion like a submucosal tumor at the lower part of the esophagus. The center of it was slightly depressed, and the depressed area was not stained by iodine. Magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging revealed reticular pattern vessels in the depressed area, whereas no irregularity of the microvascular pattern of the surrounding area was evident. One of the biopsied specimens taken from the dep
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Contreras, F., M. A. Navarro, J. M. Menchon, et al. "Growth hormone response to growth hormone releasing hormone in non-delusional and delusional depression and healthy controls." Psychological Medicine 26, no. 2 (1996): 301–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700034693.

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SynopsisGrowth hormone (GH) responses to growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) of 53 in-patients meeting DSM-III-R criteria for major depressive episode with melancholia (24 non-delusional and 23 delusional depression) were compared with those of 19 healthy controls. No significant differences in basal GH were found between the control and either the non-delusional or the delusional groups. The whole group of depressed patients showed a significantly lower response than the control patients at all points of the GH response to GHRH curve as well as a lower area under curve. When the three gro
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Stout-Wiegand, Nancy, Dennis K. Smith, and Saba Jallow. "Industrial Development in a Depressed Area: Male-Female Differences in Attitudes." Northeastern Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics 14, no. 2 (1985): 154–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0899367x0000091x.

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The primary objective of this research was to examine attitudes toward industrial development activities in a depressed rural county, and to document differences in those attitudes between men and women residents of the area.
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Yang, Soo, and Nam Cho Kim. "Depression of the Elderly in a Korean Urban Area by BDI-II." Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 10, no. 4 (2001): 463–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2001.10.4.463.

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This study was conducted to measure the level of depression by BDI-II which has not been used in Korea, and to identify factors influencing depression among the elderly. Data were collected from July to August 2000. Study participants were 301 elderly aged of 60 years or over who were recruited from 9 senior centers located in Seoul, Korea. The questionnaire consisted of demographics and BDI-II by developed by Beck(1996). The data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Stepwise multiple regression.The results were as follows :1. The mean score of depression was 17.10土 9.76, which means mild depressio
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Tan, Bai Hong, and Liang Zhang. "A Method to Measure Depressed Pavement Area Based on Single Image." Key Engineering Materials 480-481 (June 2011): 733–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.480-481.733.

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A calibrated plate will be placed on the spot before digital pictures are taken to calculate all kinds of useful data with a distance measure system of traffic based on single view. Depressed pavement area such as groove, gasoline stained etc. can be measured based on a single view, a method which employs region growing and boundary tracking was given in this paper. Firstly a closed boundary can be achieved with algorithm of region growing and boundary tracking, furthermore the pixels within the target closed area can be calculated. Finally the practical area can be calculated through the rati
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Terai, Takeshi, Hiroto Miwa, Yasushi Imai, Ryo Wada, Tatsuo Ogihara, and Nobuhiro Sato. "Analysis of the depressed area of small flat and depressed-type colorectal tumors as a marker of malignant potential." Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 45, no. 5 (1997): 412–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5107(97)70154-8.

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Ishii, Shunya, Shunichi Nakajima, Shuji Matsumura, et al. "A Case of Localized Gastric Amyloidosis Manifesting the Discolorated Depressed Area." Progress of Digestive Endoscopy(1972) 43 (1993): 150–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.11641/pdensks.43.0_150.

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Yépez Herrera, Emerson Roberto, Gisela Catalina Padilla Álvarez, Deysi Elizabeth Apolo Eguez, and Noemí Fernanda Caizaluisa Barros. "Depressed people and physical exercise." RECUS. Revista Electrónica Cooperación Universidad Sociedad. ISSN 2528-8075 6, no. 1 (2021): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.33936/recus.v6i1.3290.

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Depression is a mental disorder that is increasing each year, according to statistics over the world. Sports has become a good method to prevent and encourage the treatment of the mental disorder. The aim of this article to determine the benefits of sports in the treatment of depression. Method: The information was taken from Science Direct with the keywords (depression or mental disorders) and (physical exercise OR physical activity). The information was analyzed through systematic literature analysis. It was given priority to articles, that were published in the last 5 years. The number of t
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10

Kamiyo, Ola, and Abimbola Dada. "Laminar Natural Convection in Attics of Rooftops with Depressed Walls." FUOYE Journal of Engineering and Technology 9, no. 2 (2024): 258–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/fuoyejet.v9i2.15.

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Laminar natural convection in the attics of rooftops with depressed upper walls and heated base wall has been investigated numerically using a finite volume CFD package. Selected roofs referred to as Combination, Clerestory and Butterfly roofs are compared with standard isosceles triangular roof having the same pitch and base length. The results obtained show that the depressed wall distorts the multicellular air movement pattern within the attics. It compressed the cells, thereby reducing their sizes and damping their rotation. The depression brings the upper walls closer to the base wall res
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Liu, C. H., and E. Tronick. "Prevalence and predictors of maternal postpartum depressed mood and anhedonia by race and ethnicity." Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences 23, no. 2 (2013): 201–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2045796013000413.

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Aims.Depression requires the presence of either depressed mood or anhedonia, yet little research attention has been focused on distinguishing these two symptoms. This study aimed to obtain the prevalence rates of these two core depression symptoms and to explore the risk factors for each symptom by race/ethnicity.Methods.2423 White, African American, Hispanic and Asian/Pacific Islander (API) women from the Massachusetts area completed the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) from 2007 to 2008.Results.Socioeconomic variables (SES) accounted for increased rates in depressed mood a
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Datsenko, Ruslana, and Johannes Fleck. "Country-Specific Effects of Euro-Area Monetary Policy: The Role of Sectoral Differences." FEDS Notes, no. 2024-11-12-2 (November 2024): None. http://dx.doi.org/10.17016/2380-7172.3649.

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Economic growth in some euro area countries has been lackluster since the COVID-19 pandemic. Concurrently, the ECB hiked its policy rate to fight inflation. In this note, we show that high interest rates have depressed economic activity more in those euro-area countries with large manufacturing sectors.
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Arya, Deeksha, Sakshi A. Chopra, Saumyendra V. Singh, and Ramya Srinivasan. "Improving Ocular Prosthetic Esthetics for Patients with Depressed Orbital Area: A Technique." International Journal of Prosthodontics and Restorative Dentistry 11, no. 1 (2021): 58–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10019-1289.

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D'YACHENKO, Vladimir N., and Viktoriya V. LAZAREVA. "Demographic processes and the economic activity of the population in the formation of depressed areas." Regional Economics: Theory and Practice 20, no. 3 (2022): 579–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/re.20.3.579.

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Subject. This article deals with the issues of economic polarization of areas and problems of agricultural development, considering the Amur Oblast as a case study. Objectives. The article aims to highlight the peculiarities of depressed area formation in the event of crisis and reduction of public support for the development of agriculture. Methods. For the study, we used case, computational and analytical, abstract-logical, and statistical methods, and a comparative analysis. Results. The article finds that the migration outflow of the able-bodied part of the rural population and the deterio
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Qassim, YN, AA Ali, MJ Alfeehan, and WK Albayati. "Double vest lipodermal flaps for depressed facial scars." Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 102, no. 8 (2020): 621–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/rcsann.2020.0154.

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Introduction Depressed tethered scar is a common problem that can cause emotional, social and behavioural problems, especially when it involves the exposed body parts. Several techniques have been described for treating these depressed scars, but none of these can fulfil the optimal results. Aim Evaluating the aesthetic outcome of using a double vest lipodermal flaps for treating depressed facial scars. Materials and methods The study included 25 patients with depressed facial scars who underwent scar revision. Their mean age was 31 years. Under local anaesthesia, the scarred area was de-epith
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Marić, Ivan, Silvija Šiljeg, and Snježana Mrđen. "Changes in the Demographic Depression Index by Settlements of Croatia in the Inter-Census Period 2011–2021." Drustvena istrazivanja 33, no. 4 (2025): 569–92. https://doi.org/10.5559/di.33.4.05.

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The long-term decrease in the total number of inhabitants, the ageing of the population and the social marginalisation of rural areas have caused negative demographic trends in almost the entire Croatia. The concepts of extinction, demographic depres- sion, and demographic endangerment are most often associat- ed with the phenomenon of demographic decline and economic decline in settlements. This paper compares the demographic depression index (IDD) by settlements in Croatia for the 2011– 2021 period, based on 11 demographic criteria defined by Mrđen and Marić (2018). The average IDD value of
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Minaeva, O., H. Riese, F. Lamers, N. Antypa, M. Wichers, and S. Booij. "Screening for depression: The added value of actigraphy and smartphone-based intensive sampling of depressive affect and behaviors." European Psychiatry 64, S1 (2021): S109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.314.

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IntroductionIn many countries, depressed individuals often first visit primary care settings for consultation, but a considerable number of clinically depressed patients remains unidentified. Introducing additional screening tools may facilitate the diagnostic process.ObjectivesThis study aims to examine whether Experience Sampling Method (ESM)-based measures of depressive affect and behaviors can discriminate depressed from non-depressed individuals. In addition, the added value of actigraphy-based measures was examined.MethodsWe used data from two samples to develop and validate prediction m
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Mendlowicz, Mauro V., Girardin Jean-Louis, Hans von Gizycki, Ferdinand Zizi, and João Nunes. "Actigraphic Predictors of Depressed Mood in a Cohort of Non-Psychiatric Adults." Australian & New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 33, no. 4 (1999): 553–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/j.1440-1614.1999.00585.x.

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Objective: Depressed mood is one of the essential features for the diagnosis of major depression. Evidence from the three-site Epidemiologic Catchment Area study (EcA, Baltimore, Durham and Los Angeles) suggests a prevalence of 4.4% of depressive symptoms in the community. In this study, we examined whether depressed mood, as coded in the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale, would be correlated with actigraphic-derived daytime activity and sleep/wake parameters in a non-psychiatric sample. Method: Consenting volunteers were monitored at home for 5 days with a wrist actigraph. On the last day
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19

Khundakar, Ahmad, Christopher Morris, and Alan J. Thomas. "The immunhistochemical examination of GABAergic interneuron markers in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex of patients with late-life depression." International Psychogeriatrics 23, no. 4 (2010): 644–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610210001444.

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ABSTRACTBackground: The “vascular depression” hypothesis has sought to explain differences in etiology between early and late life depression, and has been reinforced by recent imaging and morphometric studies. Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) is thought to play a major role in the neurobiology of depression. However, it is unclear whether there is an effect on GABA neuronal subpopulations in an elderly depressed cohort. This study therefore examined immunohistochemically two calcium-binding proteins, calretinin and parvalbumin, which have been demonstrated to bind to two distinct GABAergic inte
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Sankar, *Anjali, Xilin Shen, Lejla Colic, et al. "PREDICTING DEPRESSED AND ELEVATED MOOD SYMPTOMATOLOGY IN BIPOLAR DISORDER USING BRAIN FUNCTIONAL CONNECTOMES." International Journal of Neuropsychopharmacology 28, Supplement_1 (2025): i15. https://doi.org/10.1093/ijnp/pyae059.027.

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Abstract Background Depressed and elevated mood symptom severity underlie the suffering associated with bipolar disorder and are among the strongest clinical predictors of functional impairment and disability in the disorder. Furthermore, mood symptoms contribute to the high risk for suicide in the disorder. Elucidation of the brain functional disturbances that contribute to mood symptoms in individuals with bipolar disorder could advance our understanding of the pathophysiology of the disorder and enable the development of more targeted therapeutic approaches. Aims and Objectives The study is
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Šuľová, Michaela. "SOCIAL WORK WITH A DEPRESSED CLIENT." EUREKA: Social and Humanities 3 (May 31, 2019): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21303/2504-5571.2019.00892.

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Mental health is a fragile area. One of the frequent psychical illnesses is depression which means decline, uneasiness, anxiety. Many people develop a psychical illness during their life, whereby the triggering mechanism can be different stressful situation. Thus, many people with psychical illness become clients of social services facilities. This way the client comes into contact with social workers, which should be ready for their work (or rather mission) professionally and personally. They should be familiar with a range of approaches, methods and techniques, which they can implement based
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Michaela, Šuľová. "SOCIAL WORK WITH A DEPRESSED CLIENT." EUREKA: Social and Humanities, no. 3 (May 31, 2019): 9–16. https://doi.org/10.21303/2504-5571.2019.00892.

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Mental health is a fragile area. One of the frequent psychical illnesses is depression which means decline, uneasiness, anxiety. Many people develop a psychical illness during their life, whereby the triggering mechanism can be different stressful situation. Thus, many people with psychical illness become clients of social services facilities. This way the client comes into contact with social workers, which should be ready for their work (or rather mission) professionally and personally. They should be familiar with a range of approaches, methods and techniques, which they can implement based
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Gitis, V., R. C. Haught, R. M. Clark, and E. Radha Krishnan. "Depressed filtration ripening enhances removal of Cryptosporidium parvum." Water Supply 2, no. 3 (2002): 159–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/ws.2002.0098.

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Pilot-scale experiments were conducted to investigate removal of Cryptosporidium parvum by contact granular filtration. The research demonstrated enhanced removal of Cryptosporidium parvum in the presence of kaolin particles. This is believed to be due electrostatic adhesion of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts to the kaolin clay particles. The elementary physico-chemical interactions between filter granules and suspension particles will be discussed. This innovative concept was successfully implemented to reduce the ripening sequence of subsequent filtration experimental test runs by the additio
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Kutcher, Stan, Dina Malkin, Jay Silverberg, et al. "NOCTURNAL CORTISOL, THYROID STIMULATING HORMONE, AND GROWTH HORMONE SECRETORY PROFILES IN DEPRESSED ADOLESCENTS." Pediatrics 88, no. 5 (1991): 897. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/peds.88.5.897.

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Twelve depressed adolescents and 12 controls matched for age, sex, Tanner stage, time of menstrual cycle (females), weight, and time of year assessed were studied over 3 nights. Measurements for cortisol, thyroid stimulating hormone, and growth hormone were made on serum collected at 10 p.m., 12 midnight, 1 a.m., 2 a.m., 3 a.m., 4 a.m., and 6 a.m. in eight pairs and every 20 minutes from 8 p.m. to 7 a.m. in four pairs. Cortisol secretion did not significantly differentiate the groups. Thyroid stimulating hormone secretion was significantly elevated in the depressed group at one time point. Gro
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Sandhir, Rakesh K., Bharat R. Jindal, and Shivanjali Sandhir. "Role of platysma muscle flap in depressed scars of neck." Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 44, no. 01 (2011): 072–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1699482.

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ABSTRACT Background: Depressed scars in the neck pose a cosmetic problem. There is a need to fill the lost tissue volume defect between the surface and deeper tissues. It is preferable that the filling is done by autologous tissue which is available in substantial amount in the adjoining area. There should be no donor site morbidity. Platysma muscle flap meets these criteria. Materials and Methods: Platysma muscle flap was advanced into the defect after excision of depressed scar. The procedure was done under local anesthetic in two patients. Result: The result was a ‘good scar’ with scar lyin
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Robinson, Paul J., and Stephen Fleming. "Depressotypic Cognitive Patterns in Major Depression and Conjugal Bereavement." OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying 25, no. 4 (1992): 291–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.2190/5ex9-086t-vvd4-ev9v.

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The reaction to the death of a spouse is thought to be very similar to a major depressive episode. What little systematic research has been done in this area, however, has indicated that the bereaved may be differentiated from the depressed in terms of cognitive style. Based on Beck's cognitive theory of depression, the primary purpose of the present study was to investigate the differences among both uncomplicated (i.e., nondepressed) and depressed reactions to conjugal bereavement, and major depression unrelated to the death of a spouse. Psychometrically-derived assessment procedures were ut
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Lumb, B. M., and T. A. Lovick. "The rostral hypothalamus: an area for the integration of autonomic and sensory responsiveness." Journal of Neurophysiology 70, no. 4 (1993): 1570–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1993.70.4.1570.

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1. An investigation has been made of the effects of chemical stimulation of neurons in the rostral hypothalamus on cardiovascular and respiratory parameters and on a nociceptive viscerosomatic reflex (reflex activity recorded from a lumbar spinal nerve in response to electrical stimulation of visceral afferent fibers in the splanchnic nerve) in alphaxalone/alphadolone-anesthetised rats. 2. Neurons were stimulated by microinjection of DL-homocysteic acid (DLH) at ventromedial forebrain sites between 2 mm caudal and 3 mm rostral to bregma. Any changes were monitored in viscerosomatic reflex acti
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Niimi, Masachika, Yuko Fujita, Tamaki Ishima, et al. "Role of d-serine in the beneficial effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in post-stroke patients." Acta Neuropsychiatrica 32, no. 3 (2020): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/neu.2020.4.

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AbstractObjective:Abnormalities in neurotransmission via N-methyl-d-aspartic acid receptor (NMDAR) play a role in the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders. The impact of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on NMDAR-related amino acids remains unknown. We aim to investigate the effects of rTMS on NMDAR-related amino acids in serum of post-stroke patients.Methods:Ninety-five consecutive post-stroke patients with upper limb hemiparesis were recruited. In 27 patients, the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score was 10 or higher. Twelve depressed patients underwent rehabilita
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Roberts, R. E., and H. T. Duong. "Obese youths are not more likely to become depressed, but depressed youths are more likely to become obese." Psychological Medicine 43, no. 10 (2013): 2143–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291712002991.

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BackgroundOverweight/obesity and depression are both major public health problems among adolescents. However, the question of a link between overweight/obesity and depression remains unresolved in this age group. We examined whether obesity increases risk of depression, or depression increases risk of obesity, or whether there is a reciprocal effect.MethodA two-wave prospective cohort study of adolescents aged 11–17 years at baseline (n = 4175) followed up a year later (n = 3134) sampled from the Houston metropolitan area. Overweight was defined as 95th percentile >body mass index (BMI) ⩽85
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Husain, Syekh Ahmad Arafat, Tommy Rizky Hutagalung, Nindi Lizen, and Mahyudanil. "Improving Motoric Outcome after Early Craniectomy in Patient with Open Depressed Fracture Involving Motoric Cortex Area : A Case Report." Asian Australasian Neuro and Health Science Journal (AANHS-J) 3, no. 1 (2021): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/aanhsj.v3i1.5946.

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Introduction : Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a major public health problem worldwide. It is a leading cause of mortality and disability across the globe. Brain swelling and intracranial hypertension are well-recognized secondary insults associated with increased mortality and poorer outcomes. In majority of head injury cases, the incidence of depressed skull fracture is also increasing. When this situation involving in motoric cortex area, it can cause limb weakness and devastating effect. Case Report : We reported a 21 year old male patient came with complaints of decreased consciousne
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Han, Xuesong, and Qian Jane Wang. "Investigation of mechanical properties of gold nanocoating using nanoindentation experiments." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 230, no. 2 (2015): 240–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406215582012.

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Molecular dynamics simulation is used to determine the mechanical properties of gold coating from indentation. The results show that the depressed surface generation process should be attributed to three key factors: first, the atom inclined to go to its original crystal position under the molecular interactions; second, the attractive force exerted by the indenter at the unloading stage; third, the self-organization effect induced by surface/subsurface atoms, and the final depressed surface is generated through the strong nonlinear coupling effect of these three basic factors. There are littl
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Osawa, Kana, Yukiko Kiniwa, and Ryuhei Okuyama. "A Two-year-old Boy with a Depressed Area in the Groin: A Quiz." Acta Dermato-Venereologica 102 (February 8, 2022): adv00643. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/actadv.v102.330.

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Satariano, William A. "Race, Socioeconomic Status, and Health: A Study of Age Differences in a Depressed Area." American Journal of Preventive Medicine 2, no. 1 (1986): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0749-3797(18)31360-6.

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Ilham, Fikri, and Warih Maharani. "Analyze Detection Depression In Social Media Twitter Using Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers." Journal of Information System Research (JOSH) 3, no. 4 (2022): 476–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.47065/josh.v3i4.1885.

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Human health is an essential part of the welfare of a country. Early detection of a disease is necessary to prevent it from spreading in an area. Social media is now a rapid and widespread development of information to provide convenience for the public to communicate. Depressed people have a variety of depressive symptoms from every human behaviour. Psychological doctors often conduct face-to-face interviews on commonly used diagnoses and statistical manual criteria for mental disorders. Depression is a mental disorder that typically appears in humans with the characteristics of depressed moo
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Endriyani, Sri, Indra Febriani, Marta Pastari, Sri Martini, and Muthi’ah Destrianah. "Implementation of “Positive Affirmation Therapy” in Depression Patients with Low Self Esteem Problems." Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani 3, no. 12 (2023): 2608–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/mudima.v3i12.7399.

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Low self-esteem can be caused by health problems, which are linked to poor interpersonal relationships and an increased risk of depression. Low self-esteem is accompanied by negative feelings which are the root cause of loss of self-confidence and represent weak self-esteem. The aim of this research is to find out how positive affirmation therapy is implemented to reduce levels of depression and improve low self-esteem. The type of research is descriptive in the form of a case study to explore the implementation of positive affirmation therapy in depressed patients with low self-esteem problem
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Malan, A. "pH and hypometabolism in mammalian hibernation." Canadian Journal of Zoology 66, no. 1 (1988): 95–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z88-013.

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In mammalian hibernation, the reduction of metabolic rate occurs by three processes: inhibition of cold-induced thermogenesis, temperature effect on metabolic reaction rates (Q10), and a further inhibition. Concomitantly, the animal undergoes a marked respiratory acidosis (CO2 retention). At the intracellular level, a respiratory acidosis occurs in brain and muscles, suggesting that intracellular pH regulation is depressed. The hyperventilation of early arousal provides evidence for the hypothesis that acidosis exerts an inhibition in hibernation, and should be removed to permit thermogenesis.
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Cryan, Elizabeth, Fiona Keogh, Eibhlin Connolly, Stasia Cody, Ailis Quinlan, and Ian Daly. "Depression among postnatal women in an urban Irish community." Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 18, no. 1 (2001): 5–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0790966700006145.

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AbstractObjectives:To estimate the prevalence of postnatal depression in a community sample of women in a disadvantaged urban area in West Dublin, and to examine the factors which may be associated with it.Method: All women who had a live birth in the area over a one year period were identified (944) and the self-rated Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) was distributed to those who could be contacted by the public health nurses. Those scoring in the depressed range (> 12) were compared to non-depressed for age, marital status, employment, parity, presence of a confidant, mode of de
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GHAZALI, SITI RAUDZAH. "DEPRESSIVE AMONG ADOLESCENT IN SARAWAK." Asia Pacific Journal of Youth Studies 13, no. 1 (2015): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.56390/apjys2024.13.8.

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ABSTRACT Depression and suicide among teenagers in Malaysia is a growing concern (Kok & Goh, 2011). The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of depressive symptoms and its association with demographic characteristics among secondary school students. A cross sectional survey was employed; 386 students were recruited, aged 13 to 16-years-old. Stratified random sampling was performed to choose several secondary schools from rural and urban areas of Sarawak, East Malaysia. The rate of depressive symptoms among secondary school students in this area was 7.8% (30). Among tho
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Augusto, A., R. Kumar, J. M. Calheiros, E. Matos, and E. Figueiredo. "Post-natal depression in an urban area of Portugal: comparison of childbearing women and matched controls." Psychological Medicine 26, no. 1 (1996): 135–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0033291700033778.

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SynopsisThe point prevalence of depression measured on one occasion between 2 and 5 months after childbirth was estimated to be 13·1% in 352 mothers living in urban Portugal; the criterion was a score of 13 or more on a translated version of the Edinburgh Post-natal Depression Scale (EPDS). More detailed comparisons were made between a subgroup of 118 mothers and 118 matched controls who had not borne a child in the previous 2 years. Post-natal women were twice as likely as non-childbearing controls to meet the EPDS criterion for depression. In comparison with controls, they were also more sev
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Ho, C. S., M. W. Soh, and G. Tay. "The role of miRNA in diagnosing and clarifying the pathomechanisms in major depressive disorder." European Psychiatry 66, S1 (2023): S350. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.762.

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IntroductionThere are currently no diagnostic or treatment-guiding biomarkers for major depressive disorder (MDD). Microribonucleic acids (miRNA) may facilitate understanding the reorganisation of gene expression networks in MDD. Identifying miRNA and target mRNA pathways that contribute to MDD may open new therapeutic avenues, such as inhibiting endogenous miRNA or administering exogenous miRNA.ObjectivesThis study investigates how miRNAs can clarify the molecular mechanisms of MDD by comparing the miRNA levels in the blood serum of patients with MDD and healthy individuals. The study also in
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R, Naveen Shyam Sundar. "Prevalence of Depression among the Geriatric Age Group Population of Rural Central India and Study of Dependency as a Risk Factor." International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Research 4, no. 3 (2023): 509–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8026075.

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<strong>Introduction: </strong>Depression in the elderly has disastrous implications that not only lowers quality of life, but it also has an impact on the prognosis of other chronic conditions, exacerbating disability. As estimated by WHO, depression occurs in 7% of the general elderly population and the same in India is 9.3%. This study was undertaken to know the prevalence of depression among the geriatric age group with Dependency as risk factor in villages of our field practice area. <strong>Methodology: </strong>It&rsquo;s a Cross sectional study of 251 geriatric population. The selectio
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Overgaard, Kristian, and Ole Bækgaard Nielsen. "Activity-induced recovery of excitability in K+-depressed rat soleus muscle." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 280, no. 1 (2001): R48—R55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.2001.280.1.r48.

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Increased extracellular K+concentration ([K+]o) can reduce excitability and force in skeletal muscle. Here we examine the effects of muscle activation on compound muscle action potentials (M waves), resting membrane potential, and contractility in isolated rat soleus muscles. In muscles incubated for 60 min at 10 mM K+, tetanic force and M wave area decreased to 23 and 24%, respectively, of the control value. Subsequently, short (1.5 s) tetanic stimulations given at 1-min intervals induced recovery of force and M wave area to 81 and 90% of control levels, respectively, within 15 min ( P &lt; 0
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XAVIER, MIGUEL D., ALEXANDRE G. S. SILVA-FILHO, FELIPE WARTCHOW, and IURI G. BASEIA. "Fine-scale diversity in Rhodocybe mellea (Entolomataceae, Basidiomycota), with a description of a new variety and notes on sclerotia formation in Rhodocybe." Phytotaxa 538, no. 2 (2022): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.538.2.1.

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This study investigates morphological and genetic diversity in Rhodocybe mellea, after a new record of this species in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Phylogenetic analysis of molecular data (nrITS and nrLSU) and pairwise genetic distances, provide support for the recognition of cryptic lineages within R. mellea co-occurring in the Neotropics. We propose Rhodocybe mellea var. depressa as morphologically characterized by its depressed pileus, conspicuous sclerobasidia, small flexuous-cylindrical pseudocystidia, and a smooth cutis pileipellis. In addition, we also determine the position of nrITS
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Poudel, Prakar, Santosh Timalsina, and Sabin Rimal. "Geriatric Depression and Variables in Residential Homes Located around Religious Beliefs Tagged Land Area." Nepal Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 5, no. 1 (2022): 28–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njmr.v5i1.44612.

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Depression is one of the psychiatric problems in geriatric population with a decrease in wellbeing. There was few prevalence studies carried out in old age residential homes located around spiritual and religious beliefs’ tagged area. This study was to find prevalence of depression and its associations in residents of old-age homes located around spiritual and religious beliefs’ tagged area. A cross-sectional study was carried out in four residential homes with face-to-face interviews using validated GDS-15 and PHQ-9 Nepali version questionnaires. Data were analyzed using percentage, mean, uni
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Poudel, Prakar, Santosh Timalsina, and Sabin Rimal. "Geriatric Depression and Variables in Residential Homes Located around Religious Beliefs Tagged Land Area." Nepal Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 5, no. 1 (2022): 28–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njmr.v5i1.44612.

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Depression is one of the psychiatric problems in geriatric population with a decrease in wellbeing. There was few prevalence studies carried out in old age residential homes located around spiritual and religious beliefs’ tagged area. This study was to find prevalence of depression and its associations in residents of old-age homes located around spiritual and religious beliefs’ tagged area. A cross-sectional study was carried out in four residential homes with face-to-face interviews using validated GDS-15 and PHQ-9 Nepali version questionnaires. Data were analyzed using percentage, mean, uni
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Danilina, Nina, Anna Korobeinikova, and Irina Teplova. "Decision-Making Approach for Land Use in Urban Industrial Area Redevelopment Projects." Sustainability 16, no. 22 (2024): 9827. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16229827.

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The process of industrial transformation, becoming the most important for building up sustainable cities, is in urgent need for studying alternative options for land use to ensure sustainable city development. Rapid urbanization requires new built-up design in strong correlation with urban spatial planning issues. The objective of this paper is to contribute for the studies of sustainable land use solutions through investigating the problems of the reorganization of depressed industrial areas. The research methodology is based on the multicriteria decision-making method to provide primarily so
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Mrdjen, Snjezana, and Ivan Maric. "Demographically depressed areas in Croatia: What should population policy be like?" Zbornik Matice srpske za drustvene nauke, no. 167 (2018): 687–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmsdn1867687m.

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Population aging, as well as general depopulation, represents the most important demographic process in the Republic of Croatia, which is characterized by a high degree of aging. The results of this research show that the aging process is present at a large scale in Croatia, though there are differences in the values of various indicators of population aging in relation to regional differences. The aim of this research was to identify settlements which were demographically revitalized, demographically old or demographically depressed areas among 6,606 Croatian settlements. The analysis was mad
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Fontarum-Bulawin, Norilyn, Maria Melanie Medecilo-Guiang, and Grecebio Jonathan D. Alejandro. "Amorphophallus samarensis (Araceae), a new species endemic to Samar Island, Eastern Visayas, Philippines." Webbia 79, no. 2 (2024): 295–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/jopt-16302.

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Amorphophallus samarensis is described as a new species from Paranas, Samar Island Natural Park, Samar Eastern Visayas, Philippines. A. samarensis resembles A. calcicola by having a solitary leaf, long peduncled solitary flower, cylindric female zone, ovary depressed, disk shape, slightly distant ovaries, and absence of staminode. It differs from A. calcicola by having the rachis winged at the distal part of the leaf, pale to dark maroon slightly depressed globose capitate stigma, style color, length of spadix, and truncate anther. The new species is considered Critically Endangered (CR) based
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Smetanin, I., S. Khlebnikov, V. V. Kurochkina, and K. Ratnikova. "Role of water bodies in the structure of open public spaces of cities (Chermyanka river)." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 937, no. 4 (2021): 042017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/937/4/042017.

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Abstract Most of the cities standing on rivers are currently faced with the problem of the formation of near-water depressed spaces. The paper presents the results of a study of the depressive territory of the Chermyanka River section (Moscow), in which the authors took part. Based on the results of the reconnaissance survey and sociological research, the main problems of the study area were identified. Based on the analysis of successful foreign and domestic projects for the revitalization of depressed spaces, ways of solving these problems are proposed. The paper describes an option of the r
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Chee Din, Maizatul Azlina, Nur Islami Mohd Fahmi Teng, and Zahara Abdul Manaf. "Maternal depression and child feeding practices: Determinants to malnutrition among young children in Malaysian rural area." Women's Health 19 (January 2023): 174550572211478. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17455057221147800.

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Background: Maternal depression may affect child feeding practices and growth. Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between child feeding practices and current maternal depression with malnutrition among young children in a rural community. Methods: This is a case–control study consisting of 52 Malay mothers of malnourished children (case) and 50 Malay mothers of well-nourished children (control) in Kuala Langat, Selangor, Malaysia. Structured questionnaires on child feeding practices and Beck Depression Inventory: Second Edition questionnaire were distribute
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