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1

Singh, Rajenda, and Richard K. Ulrich. "High and Low Dielectric Constant Materials." Electrochemical Society Interface 8, no. 2 (1999): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/2.f06992if.

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Silicon-based dielectrics (SiO2, Si3N4, SiOxNy etc.) have been widely used as the key dielectrics in the manufacturing of silicon integrated circuits (ICs) and virtually all other semiconductor devices. Dielectrics having a value of dielectric constant k × 8.854 F/cm more than that of silicon nitride (k > 7) are classified as high dielectric constant materials, while those with a value of k less than the dielectric constant of silicon dioxide (k < 3.9) are classified as the low dielectric constant materials. The minimum value of (k) is one for air. The highest value of k has been reporte
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2

Biju, Anjitha, Maria Joseph, V. N. Archana, Navya Joseph, and M. R. Anantharaman. "High Dielectric Constant Liquid Dielectrics Based on Magnetic Nanofluids." Journal of Nanofluids 12, no. 4 (2023): 1141–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jon.2023.1973.

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Magnetic nanofluids are increasingly finding new applications. They can be employed as liquid dielectrics. The advantage of having a liquid dielectric is that high dielectric constant can be achieved by a judicious choice of the base liquid. The dielectric constant can be tuned with the help of an external magnetic field too. Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles were dispersed in polar carriers, namely water, polyvinyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, and a nonpolar carrier like kerosene to obtain stable magnetic fluids after ensuring the crystallographic phase purity along with appropriate mag
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3

Mital, Prem Bhushan. "An Experimental Study of Curved Rectangular Microstrip Antenna in Simulated Plasma Medium." Active and Passive Electronic Components 19, no. 2 (1996): 119–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1996/26187.

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The effect of plasma on the radiation characteristics of curved rectangular microstrip antenna is studied by means of a new plasma simulation technique. Unlike previous techniques [1,2], a relative index of refraction less than unity is obtained by representing free space with a high dielectric constant sodium chloride powder and plasma by a medium of lower dielectric constant (air). A wide range of dielectric constants of simulated plasma could be possible with this technique using solid dielectrics instead of liquids. It is observed that the resonance frequency is not affected by the curvatu
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4

Ghule, B., and M. Laad. "Polymer Composites with Improved Dielectric Properties: A Review." Ukrainian Journal of Physics 66, no. 2 (2021): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/ujpe66.2.166.

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Materials exhibiting high dielectric constant (k) values find applications in capacitors, gate dielectrics, dielectric elastomers, energy storage device, while materials with low dielectric constant are required in electronic packaging and other such applications. Traditionally, high k value materials are associated with high dielectric losses, frequency-dependent dielectric behavior, and high loading of a filler. Materials with low k possess a low thermal conductivity. This creates the new challenges in the development of dielectric materials in both kinds of applications. Use of high dielect
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5

Ling, H. C., M. F. Yan, and W. W. Rhodes. "High dielectric constant and small temperature coefficient bismuth-based dielectric compositions." Journal of Materials Research 5, no. 8 (1990): 1752–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/jmr.1990.1752.

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We have studied the crystal structure and the dielectric properties of a scries of Bi-based ceramic compositions as a function of compositional variation and sintering temperature. These dielectrics have dielectric constants hetween 70 and 165 and their temperature coefficients are within ±500 × 10−6/°C. The precise temperature coefficient can be controlled via compositional changes such that dielectrics with temperature coefficients within ±50 × 10−6/°C are easily obtainable. The room temperature dissipation factor is smaller than 0.001 or equivalently, the Q value is greater than 1000. The e
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6

Kalyane, Sangshetty. "Dielectric Constant Study of Polyaniline – CeO2 Composites." Indian Journal of Applied Research 3, no. 6 (2011): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/june2013/181.

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7

Endo, Kazuhiko. "Fluorinated Amorphous Carbon as a Low-Dielectric-Constant Interlayer Dielectric." MRS Bulletin 22, no. 10 (1997): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400034217.

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Low-k organic polymers such as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) are promising materials for use as interlayer dielectrics (ILD) because their dielectric constants are generally lower than those of inorganic materials. However poor adhesion with Si substrates, poor thermal stability, and production difficulties have hindered their use in microelectronics.On the other hand, plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) of polymer films (plasma polymerization) has many advantages that help to overcome these problems. Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition uses a glow discharge to create acti
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8

Mandrić Radivojević, Vanja, Slavko Rupčić, Mario Srnović, and Goran Benšić. "Measuring the Dielectric Constant of Paper Using a Parallel Plate Capacitor." International journal of electrical and computer engineering systems 9, no. 1 (2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.32985/ijeces.9.1.1.

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This article is a result of measuring the dielectric constant of a dielectric used in studying the influence of dielectrics on the antennae reflection coefficients. A paper having a density of 0.797 g/cm3, moisture content of 0% and temperature of 210C, is used as a dielectric. Although the literature provides a lot of data on the dielectric properties of wood and paper, without direct measurement of the dielectric constant it is impossible to know its amount for the dielectric used in the defined frequency range. Dielectric constant measurements are performed in the frequency range from 100 H
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9

Guo, Dong, Zhi Yuan Ling, and Xing Hu. "Low Temperature Sintering Ba3Ti5Nb6O28 Ceramics with Tunable Temperature Coefficient of Dielectric Constant." Key Engineering Materials 368-372 (February 2008): 170–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.368-372.170.

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A middle permittivity dielectrics with the tunable temperature coefficient of dielectric constant (τε) in the BaO-TiO2-Nb2O5 system, Ba3Ti5Nb6O28, has been synthesized and characterized. The dielectric properties of Ba3Ti5Nb6O28 measured at 1MHz are as follows: dielectric constant (εr) ~38, dielectric loss (tanδ)<0.0002, temperature coefficient of dielectric constant (τε)~-22ppm/°C. The Ba3Ti5Nb6O28 phase satisfies the requirements of NP0 (MLCC) dielectrics, but the sintering temperature of the Ba3Ti5Nb6O28 phase (1250~1300°C) is too high to be co-fired with Ag or Cu electrodes. To lower th
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10

Nura Muhammad Shehu, Garba Babaji, and Mutari Hajara Ali. "Optimizing dielectric constants for enhanced performance in nanoscale DG-FinFETs: A comprehensive study on short channel effects." International Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 13, no. 1 (2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/y4q1p726.

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This study explores how variations in fin and gate dielectric constants impact nanoscale, DG-FinFETs’ sensitivity to Short Channel Effects (SCEs). Various fin (channel) materials; Gallium Arsenide (GaAs), Gallium Antimonide (GaSb), Gallium Nitride (GaN), and Silicon (Si), are considered. PADRE simulation environment is used to investigate the threshold Voltage (Vth) Roll-off, a crucial performance parameter. GaAs-FinFET, with a gate dielectric and fin dielectric constant values of 15 and 45 shows the lowest threshold voltage of 0.412 V. The study concludes that FinFETs with a higher fin dielec
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11

Baklanov, Mikhail R., and Karen Maex. "Porous low dielectric constant materials for microelectronics." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 364, no. 1838 (2005): 201–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2005.1679.

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Materials with a low dielectric constant are required as interlayer dielectrics for the on-chip interconnection of ultra-large-scale integration devices to provide high speed, low dynamic power dissipation and low cross-talk noise. The selection of chemical compounds with low polarizability and the introduction of porosity result in a reduced dielectric constant. Integration of such materials into microelectronic circuits, however, poses a number of challenges, as the materials must meet strict requirements in terms of properties and reliability. These issues are the subject of the present pap
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12

Silva Neto, L. P., J. O. Rossi, and A. R. Silva. "Applications of PZT Dielectric Ceramics in High-Energy Storage Systems." Materials Science Forum 727-728 (August 2012): 505–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.727-728.505.

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The barium and strontium titanate (BST) ceramics have been used with great success as excellent dielectrics in the construction of high voltage (HV) commercial ceramic capacitors with reduced dimensions because of their high dielectric constant. However, the main point of this paper is to investigate other type of ceramic known as PZT (Lead Zirconate Titanate) normally used as piezoelectric sensors in industrial applications. The idea herein is to use the PZT ceramics as HV dielectrics for applications in high-energy storage systems by de-poling their piezoelectric properties in order to avoid
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13

Debnath, S., Prajna P. De, and D. Khastgir. "Ambient Electrical Properties of Mica-Styrene-Butadiene Rubber Composites." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 61, no. 4 (1988): 555–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3536202.

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Abstract We have studied the effect of addition of (a) mica, (b) silane coupling agent, and (c) silane-treated mica on the ambient dielectric properties of vulcanized styrene-butadiene rubber. It is observed that both dielectric constant and dielectric loss increase as mica, silane, and silane-treated mica are added. The increase is more pronounced in the case of silane-treated mica than for the untreated mica systems. The observed values of dielectric constants are in close agreement with the calculated ones obtained from different theories of heterogeneous dielectrics. Dielectric strength sh
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14

Glatzhofer, Daniel T., and Rahul S. Kadam. "Use of Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy to Study Dielectric Properties of Liquids." ISRN Analytical Chemistry 2012 (April 9, 2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5402/2012/847102.

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The signal response of an EPR active species is attenuated by the medium it is in. Keeping all other parameters the same, the higher the dielectric constant of the medium, the lower the EPR signal response. This behavior is problematic in studying EPR active species in high dielectric media but can be capitalized upon to monitor changes in the dielectric constant or estimate the dielectric constant of the medium. Using a coaxial EPR cell design, the EPR signal of a stable nitroxyl radical compound (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidin-1-oxyl radical) in a low dielectric constant solvent in an inner t
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15

BIJWE, JAYASHREE, and NEELAM PHOUGAT. "Dielectric Properties of Iron Phthalocyanine Compounds." Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines 02, no. 03 (1998): 223–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1099-1409(199805/06)2:3<223::aid-jpp69>3.0.co;2-a.

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Monomeric and polymeric iron phthalocyanine compounds were synthesized and their dielectric properties were measured in the frequency range from 100 Hz to 10 MHz between 25 and 200 °C. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss showed strong frequency and temperature dependences. Interestingly, large dielectric constants were observed around 100 °C for both monomers and polymers. A dielectric constant as high as 5000 at 110 Hz was observed for the iron phthalocyanine polymer. The origin of the large dielectric constant in metallophthalocyanines is discussed.
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16

Farrokhi, Maryam, Rahim Faez, Saeed Haji Nasiri, and Bita Davoodi. "Effect of Varying Dielectric Constant on Relative Stability for Graphene Nanoribbon Interconnects." Applied Mechanics and Materials 229-231 (November 2012): 201–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.229-231.201.

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The remarkable properties of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) make them attractive for nano-scale devices applications, especially for transistor and interconnect. Furthermore, for reduction interconnects signal delay, low dielectric constant materials are being introduced to replace conventional dielectrics in next generation IC technologies. With these regards, studding the effect of varying dielectric constant (ɛr) on relative stability of graphene nanoribbons interconnect is an important viewpoint in performance evaluation of system. In this paper, Nyquist stability analysis based on transmissi
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17

Agbabiaka, Okikiola Ganiu, Miracle Hope Adegun, Kit-Ying Chan, Heng Zhang, Xi Shen, and Jang-Kyo Kim. "BN-PVDF/rGO-PVDF Laminate Nanocomposites for Energy Storage Applications." Nanomaterials 12, no. 24 (2022): 4492. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12244492.

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The increasing demand for high energy storage devices calls for concurrently enhanced dielectric constants and reduced dielectric losses of polymer dielectrics. In this work, we rationally design dielectric composites comprising aligned 2D nanofillers of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and boron nitride nanosheets (BNNS) in a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) matrix through a novel press-and-fold technique. Both nanofillers play different yet complementary roles: while rGO is designed to enhance the dielectric constant through charge accumulation at the interfaces with polymer, BNNS suppress the die
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18

Yan, Hao, Zhi Xiong Huang, and Yan Bing Wang. "Dielectric Properties of PMN/CB/CIIR Composites." Advanced Materials Research 66 (April 2009): 234–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.66.234.

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The Magnesium Niobate-Lead Titanate (PMN) / conductive carbon black (CB)/ chlorobutyl rubber(CIIR) composites were prepared by blending-vulcanization method, and the dielectric properties were studied. The results showed that the dielectric constant and dielectric loss of composites increased nonlinearly when increasing the content of PMN or CB. From the curve of dielectric constant vs frequency, it is obtained that in the frequency range from 103 to 106 Hz, the dielectric constant of PMN/CB/CIIR composites decreased with the frequency increasing and the dielectric constants are more stable un
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19

Hao, Tian, and Yuanze Xu. "DIELECTRIC EVIDENCE FOR THE MATERIAL DESIGN OF ER FLUIDS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 10, no. 23n24 (1996): 2885–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979296001331.

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The dielectric and electrorheological measurements of anhydrous ER fluids based upon oxidized polyacrylonitrile and zeolite under AC electric field are described It was found that the yield strength was not only determined by dielectric constant of suspensions, but also by dielectric loss. The formulation based on Wagner model, which describes the polarization of heterogeneous dielectrics, was employed to predict the yield stress as a function of electric frequency. The good agreement between experimental and theoretical predictions indicated that conductivity of the dispersed particle and the
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20

Ch., V. V. Ramana, and Malakondaiah K. "Dielectric and excess dielectric constants of binary liquid mixtures : Chlorobenzene + nitrobenzene, cyclohexanone + nitrobenzene and benzene + nitrobenzene at 303 K." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 86, Sep 2009 (2009): 979–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5819872.

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Scientific Instrumentation Laboratory, Department of Instrumentation &amp; University Science Instrumentation Centre, Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Anantapur-515 003, Andhra Pradesh, India <em>E-mail</em> : ramana6@gmail.com <em>Manuscript received 19 September 2006, revised 7 April 2009, accepted 27 May 2009</em> The nonideal behaviour of liquid mixtures are characterized by excess thermodynamic properties such as excess volumes, enthalpy of mixing, compressibilities etc. The excess dielectric constant є<sup>E</sup> is also one such parameter that indicates the strength and nature of interm
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21

Feng, Yang, Mingru Li, Kai Shang, et al. "Dithioester-terminated copolymers with simultaneous high dielectric constant and breakdown strength for energy storage." Applied Physics Letters 122, no. 12 (2023): 123902. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0144585.

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High-energy storable polymer dielectrics are highly desirable and applicable for compact and efficient power electronic devices. However, existing polymer dielectrics suffer from either a low dielectric constant or a low breakdown strength and exhibit an extremely low energy density. Here, the reversible addition−fragmentation chain transfer polymerization and polyaddition polymerization techniques are combined to create a dithioester-terminated polythiourea (PTU)-based copolymer dielectric with an extraordinarily high energy density of 10.7 J/cm3. The end-group functionalized copolymer signif
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22

Zhao, Cuijiao, Xiaonan Wei, Yawen Huang, et al. "Preparation and unique dielectric properties of nanoporous materials with well-controlled closed-nanopores." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 18, no. 28 (2016): 19183–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp00465b.

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Although general porous materials have a low dielectric constant, their uncontrollable opened porous structure results in high dielectric loss and poor barrier properties, thus limiting their application as interconnect dielectrics.
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23

Zhang, Lei, Jiale Mao, Shuang Wang, Yiting Zheng, Xiangdong Liu, and Yonghong Cheng. "Benzoxazine Based High Performance Materials with Low Dielectric Constant: A Review." Current Organic Chemistry 23, no. 7 (2019): 809–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1385272823666190422130917.

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Interlayer dielectrics with low dielectric constant are the key to unlock the high arithmetic speed of integrated circuit, one of the kernels of modern industry. Polybenzoxazine, derived from benzoxazine precursor, is a new generation of phenolic resin that is considered as an ideal potential candidate for electronic materials due to its unique properties. However, for developing higher speed supercomputers, the dielectric property of conventional polybenzoxazine becomes the Achilles’ heel. Fortunately, the versatile design flexibility of benzoxazine chemistry provides the possibility to reduc
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24

Vogel, E. M., K. Z. Ahmed, B. Hornung, et al. "Modeled tunnel currents for high dielectric constant dielectrics." IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices 45, no. 6 (1998): 1350–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/16.678572.

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25

Amangeldinova, Yerkezhan, Dimaral Aben, Xiaoting Ma, et al. "Enhancing Electrical Outputs of Piezoelectric Nanogenerators by Controlling the Dielectric Constant of ZnO/PDMS Composite." Micromachines 12, no. 6 (2021): 630. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi12060630.

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Structural optimizations of the piezoelectric layer in nanogenerators have been predicted to enhance the output performance in terms of the figure of merit. Here, we report the effect of dielectric constant on electrical outputs of piezoelectric nanogenerator using ZnO/PDMS composites with varied ZnO coverages. The dielectric constant of piezoelectric layers was adjusted from 3.37 to 6.75. The electrical output voltage of 9 mV was achieved in the nanogenerator containing the ZnO/PDMS composite with the dielectric constant of 3.46, which is an 11.3-fold enhancement compared to the value of the
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26

Lee, Don Kyu. "Analysis of the Characteristics on Dielectric Barrier Discharges Depending on the Relative Permittivity and Frequency." Applied Mechanics and Materials 875 (January 2018): 113–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.875.113.

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Various studies are being conducted on the application of DBD (Dielectric barrier discharges). The internal dielectric has a very important characteristic on DBD, thus we analyze of the characteristics on dielectric barrier discharges depending on the relative permittivity and frequency. Through simulation, the discharge voltage was calculated based on relative permittivity and frequency of real used dielectrics (Green sheet, Down dielectric, white dielectric). We investigate that increased relative permittivity and fast frequency occur the decrease of the firing voltage. Also, we investigate
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27

Burke, Andrew. "Prospects for the Development of High Energy Density Dielectric Capacitors." Applied Sciences 11, no. 17 (2021): 8063. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app11178063.

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In this paper, the design of high energy density dielectric capacitors for energy storage in vehicle, industrial, and electric utility applications have been considered in detail. The performance of these devices depends primarily on the dielectric constant and breakdown strength characteristics of the dielectric material used. A review of the literature on composite polymer materials to assess their present dielectric constants and the various approaches being pursued to increase energy density found that there are many papers in which materials having dielectric constants of 20–50 were repor
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28

Wang, Zhi-Hang, Jin-Yu Xu, Er-Lei Bai, and Liang-Xue Nie. "Dielectric Model of Carbon Nanofiber Reinforced Concrete." Materials 13, no. 21 (2020): 4869. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma13214869.

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The formula describing the relationship between the dielectric constant of a composite and the dielectric constants or volume rates of its components is called a dielectric model. The establishment of a cement concrete dielectric model is the basic and key technique for applying electromagnetic wave technology to concrete structure quality testing and internal damage detection. To construct the dielectric model of carbon nanofiber reinforced concrete, the carbon nanofiber reinforced concrete was measured by the transmission and reflection method for dielectric constant ε, and ε,, in the freque
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29

Du, Bing-rui, Da-wei Bai, Peng-hui Zhang, Peng Guo, and Qiang Zhang. "Physical Experiment Research on Dielectric Properties of Hydrate-bearing Sediment in Sandstone Reservoir." E3S Web of Conferences 118 (2019): 03046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911803046.

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Dielectric constants can be used to detect hydrates in permafrost regions. Therefore, this study investigated the relationships between the dielectric constant characteristics of sandstone reservoir hydrate and the hydrate saturation degree through physical simulation experiments, as well as the granularity of the surrounding rock. Methane and tetrahydrofuran (THF) hydrates with quartz sands were prepared, and their dielectric constants were analyzed. With different granularities of quartz sands, the dielectric constants of two different methane hydrate sediments decreased with increasing satu
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30

DavydovS.Y. and Lebedev A. A. "Dielectric and optical properties of the cubic SiC, GeC and SnCmonocrystals: Model estimations." Physics of the Solid State 64, no. 1 (2022): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21883/pss.2022.01.52490.193.

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Within the scope of the Harrison's bond orbital model analytical expressionsof the high- and low-frequency dielectric susceptibilities and dielectricconstants, linear electrooptical coefficient, photoelastic constants andpressure dependences of the dielectric constants are obtained for the cubiccarbides of the group IV elements. Keywords: dielectric susceptibility, dielectric constants, electrooptical coefficient, photoelastic constant.\
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Wei, Peng Fei. "Dielectric Properties of Na2O Doped Cao-B2O3-SiO2 System Glass-Ceramics." Advanced Materials Research 750-752 (August 2013): 492–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.750-752.492.

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The behavior of dielectric and microwave properties against sintering temperature was been carried out on CaO-B2O3-SiO2glass-ceramics with Na2O addition by XRD and SEM. The results show that 0.5 wt.% Na2O addition is advantageous to improve the dielectric and microwave properties due to increasing the major crystalline CaSiO3. With further increasing Na2O content, α-SiO2is the predominant crystalline phase instead of CaSiO3. The CBS glass-ceramics with 0.5 wt.% Na2O sintered at 875°C has a bulk density of 2.51g·cm-3, and which possesses good dielectric properties:εr=6.2,tanδ=1.9×10-3(10 MHz) a
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DONG, XIJIE, YIFAN HU, MEIJUAN YUAN, JUN ZHAO, and LING CHEN. "A NEW FRACTAL DESIGN OF POROUS AlN/BN/SiOC COMPOSITES WITH LOW-k AND HIGH THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY." Fractals 27, no. 07 (2019): 1950124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218348x1950124x.

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In this work, we propose a new model for the dielectric constant and thermal conductivity, and apply it to the design of composites with low dielectric constant and high thermal conductivity based on fractal theory and effective medium theory. In particular, we use this model to prepare porous AlN/BN/SiOC composites with low dielectric constant and high thermal conductivity in different component fractions. We successfully synthesize ceramic samples with low dielectric constants [Formula: see text] and high thermal conductivity ([Formula: see text]). These results indicate that the proposed fr
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33

Suprun, A. D., and L. V. Shmeleva. "Three-layer optical sensor “prism–metal–water suspension of inclusions” based on surface plasmon resonance." Low Temperature Physics 51, no. 2 (2025): 190–93. https://doi.org/10.1063/10.0035402.

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An optical scheme of the Kretchman type is considered, in which the receptor layer and the analyte layer bordering the metal (gold) nanolayer do not exist separately but represent a single receptor-analyte layer in the form of an aqueous suspension of microinclusions. The presence of microinclusions forms the effective dielectric constant of the suspension, which is different from the dielectric constant of the components (water and inclusions). Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) consists in the possibility of determining the resonance wavelength and resonance angle of incidence from the minimum
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Tamura, Masahiro, Jun Nakamura, and Akiko Natori. "First-Principles Calculations of the Dielectric Constant for the GeO2 Films." Key Engineering Materials 470 (February 2011): 60–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.470.60.

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Dielectric properties of α-quartz and rutile-GeO2 thin-films are investigated using first-principles ground-state calculations in external electric fields. The optical and the static dielectric constants inside the films have nearly-constant values, corresponding to their bulk values, while only at the topmost surface layer the dielectric constants decrease distinctly. It has been found that the dielectric constant for the rutile-GeO2 is larger than that for the α-quartz one, which stems from the larger ionic character of the Ge-O bond for the rutile phase.
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35

Park, Se Yeon, Moonjeong Jang, Wooseok Song, Sun Sook Lee, Dae Ho Yoon, and Ki-Seok An. "Boosted dielectric performance of organic–inorganic nanocomposites based on BaTiO3 via 2D TiO2 templates." Functional Composites and Structures 3, no. 4 (2021): 045009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2631-6331/ac4279.

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Abstract Organic–inorganic hybrid dielectrics composed of nanoscale ceramic fillers in polymer matrices have attracted considerable attention because they can overcome the inherent limitations such as the low dielectric constant, high dielectric loss, and low film density associated with mechanically flexible pristine polymer materials. Barium titanate (BaTiO3), a representative perovskite-based material with a high permittivity, is suitable for applications as nanofillers in nanocomposite dielectrics. X-ray diffraction combined with Raman analysis suggest that a two-step hydrothermal synthesi
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Iqbal, Muhammad Bilal, Abraiz Khattak, Asghar Ali, et al. "Influence of Ramped Compression on the Dielectric Behavior of the High-Voltage Epoxy Composites." Polymers 13, no. 18 (2021): 3150. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13183150.

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The emergence of micro and nano-based inorganic oxide fillers with optimal filler-loadings further enhances the required insulation characteristics of neat epoxy. During manufacturing and service application, insulators and dielectrics face mechanical stresses which may alter their basic characteristics. Keeping this in mind, the facts’ influence of mechanical stresses and fillers on dielectric properties of polymeric insulators of two epoxy/silica composites were fabricated and thoroughly analyzed for dielectric characteristics under ramped mechanical compressions relative to the unfilled sam
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37

Kwon, Woo Teck, J. H. Lee, Soo Ryong Kim, et al. "Preparation of Nano Structured SiOC Thin Film for Low k Application." Journal of Nano Research 11 (May 2010): 85–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jnanor.11.85.

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In our study, the dielectric properties of SiOC low k thin film derived from polyphenylcarbosilane were investigated as a potential interlayer dielectrics for Cu interconnect technology. A SiOC low k thin film was fabricated onto a n-type silicon wafer by dip coating using 30wt % polyphenylcarbosilane in cyclohexane. Curing of the film was performed in air at 300°C for 2h. The thickness of the film ranges from 1 μm to 1.7 μm. The dielectric constant was determined from the capacitance data obtained from metal/polyphenylcarbosilane/conductive Si MIM capacitors and shows a dielectric constant as
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Aslina, Abu Bakar, Aiman Najmi bin Rodzali Muhammad, Radzali Rosfariza, Idris Azlina, and Rashidy Razali Ahmad. "Dielectric properties assessment of honey by using nondestructive dielectric spectroscopy." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 12, no. 1 (2022): 189–200. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v12i1.pp189-200.

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In this research the dielectric constant of three types of Malaysian honey has been investigated using a non-destructive measurement technique. The objective of this research is to assess the dielectric constant of the three types of honey in Malaysia using a non-destructive measurement technique known as an open-ended coaxial probe in the frequency range from 100 MHz to 10 GHz frequency. Analysis on the effect water concentration in honey on the dielectric constant and the effect of temperature on dielectric constant of honey has been conducted. The three types of honey that have been chosen
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Chaouchi, Ahcéne, Sadia Kennour, Sophie D'Astorg, Sylvain Marinel, and Mohamed Aliouat. "Low temperature sintered ZnTio3 dielectric ceramics with temperature coefficient of dielectric constant near zero." Processing and Application of Ceramics 4, no. 2 (2010): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/pac1002075c.

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ZnTiO3 compound is an attractive dielectric ceramics owing to its interesting dielectric properties in high frequency range (?r = 19, QXf = 30,000GHz, ?? ? + 120 ppm/?C). The structure, microstructure and dielectric properties of sintered ZnTiO3, with a mixture of ZnO-B2O3 glass phase and CuO oxide as sintering aids, have been investigated. For all compounds, the sintering temperature becomes 850?C due to the glass addition. It is also shown that the addition of CuO oxide allows a control of the temperature coefficient of the permittivity (??). This parameter varies from positive to negative v
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You, Yong, Chenhao Zhan, Ling Tu, et al. "Polyarylene Ether Nitrile-Based High-k Composites for Dielectric Applications." International Journal of Polymer Science 2018 (July 10, 2018): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5161908.

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Flexible polymer-based composites exhibiting high dielectric constant as well as low dielectric loss have been intensively investigated for their potential utilization in electronics and electricity industry and energy storage. Resulting from the polar -CN on the side chain, polyarylene ether nitrile (PEN) shows relatively high dielectric constant which has been extensively investigated as one of the hot spots as dielectric materials. However, the dielectric constant of PEN is still much lower than the ceramic dielectrics such as BaTiO3, TiO2, and Al2O3. In this review, recent and in-progress
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Jongprateep, Oratai, Jednupong Palomas, and Tunchanoke Khongnakhon. "Enhancement of Dielectric Constants in Strontium Titanate through Mg and Al Doping." Key Engineering Materials 608 (April 2014): 193–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.608.193.

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Dielectric capacitors can be utilized in powder conversion systems of applications such as hybrid-electric and fuel cell vehicles. In order to fabricate capacitors that are suitable for practical uses, the materials should have moderately high dielectric constants, while retaining low loss. In this study, strontium titanate and strontium titanate samples doped with 10, 20, 30 at% of Mg and Al were tested for dielectric permittivity and dielectric loss. The results indicated that an increase in the amount of dopants led to enhancement of dielectric constants. The value of dielectric constant of
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Pecovska Gjorgjevich, Margareta, Aleksandar Andonovski, and Julijana Velevska. "Dielectric constant and induced dipole moment of edible oils subjected to conventional heating." Macedonian Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering 31, no. 2 (2012): 285. http://dx.doi.org/10.20450/mjcce.2012.19.

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The frequency dependence of dielectric constant, dielectric loss factor and conductivity are studied for five edible oils in the frequency range 100 kHz to 13 MHz at different temperatures using frequency domain spectroscopy. The dielectric constant is found similar for all the samples and in agreement with the previous reports. The dielectric loss is low (&lt;0.01) except for the virgin olive oil with value of 0.05. Dielectric loss peak frequency is at 4 MHz for corn oil and around 5.2 MHz for the others. At this frequency conductivity is of the order of 10-7-10-9 S/cm, and decreases with tem
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43

Hamouda, Samir A., and Maqboula Khamis Ibrahim. "Determination of the Dielectric Constant of CuSO4.5H2O (%) Solutions using Visible Light." Saudi Journal of Engineering and Technology 7, no. 9 (2022): 520–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/sjet.2022.v07i09.002.

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Optical constants such as refractive index, absorption coefficient, extinction coefficient and the real (εr) and imaginary (εi) components of the dielectric constant for CuSO4.5H2O (10-100%) concentrations were determined from the visible light Optical transmission data. Results of visible light transmission analysis in the solutions have shown that in dilute solutions the dielectric constant real and imaginary parts are linear. The addition of dissolved cu+2 and so4-2 ions above (80%) concentrations results in a drop in dielectric constant.
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Treichel, H., G. Ruhl, P. Ansmann, R. Würl, Ch Müller, and M. Dietlmeier. "Low dielectric constant materials for interlayer dielectric." Microelectronic Engineering 40, no. 1 (1998): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-9317(97)00185-8.

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Meena, Jagan Singh, Min-Ching Chu, Ranjodh Singh, et al. "Polystyrene-block-poly(methylmethacrylate) composite material film as a gate dielectric for plastic thin-film transistor applications." RSC Adv. 4, no. 36 (2014): 18493–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ra01517g.

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Low-temperature process PS-b-PMMA composite film as gate dielectric deposited over plastic substrate, which exhibits high surface energy, high air stability, very low leakage current and better dielectric constant compared to their conventional polymer dielectrics for use in ZnO–TFT applications.
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Susarla, Sandhya, Thierry Tsafack, Peter Samora Owuor, et al. "High-K dielectric sulfur-selenium alloys." Science Advances 5, no. 5 (2019): eaau9785. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau9785.

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Upcoming advancements in flexible technology require mechanically compliant dielectric materials. Current dielectrics have either high dielectric constant, K (e.g., metal oxides) or good flexibility (e.g., polymers). Here, we achieve a golden mean of these properties and obtain a lightweight, viscoelastic, high-K dielectric material by combining two nonpolar, brittle constituents, namely, sulfur (S) and selenium (Se). This S-Se alloy retains polymer-like mechanical flexibility along with a dielectric strength (40 kV/mm) and a high dielectric constant (K = 74 at 1 MHz) similar to those of estab
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Naik, Tejas R., Veena R. Naik, and Nisha P. Sarwade. "Novel Materials as Interlayer Low-K Dielectrics for CMOS Interconnect Applications." Applied Mechanics and Materials 110-116 (October 2011): 5380–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.110-116.5380.

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Scaling down the integrated circuits has resulted in the arousal of number of problems like interaction between interconnect, crosstalk, time delay etc. These problems can be overcome by new designs and by use of corresponding novel materials, which may be a solution to these problems. In the present paper we try to put forward very recent development in the use of novel materials as interlayer dielectrics (ILDs) having low dielectric constant (k) for CMOS interconnects. The materials presented here are porous and hybrid organo-inorganic new generation interlayer dielectric materials possessin
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Hacker, Nigel P. "Organic and Inorganic Spin-On Polymers for Low-Dielectric-Constant Applications." MRS Bulletin 22, no. 10 (1997): 33–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/s0883769400034175.

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Low-dielectric-constant materials (k &lt; 3.0) have the advantage of facilitating manufacture of higher performance integrated-circuit (IC) devices with minimal increases in chip size. The reduced capacitance given by these materials permits shrinkage of spacing between metal lines to below 0.25 μm and the ability to decrease the number of levels of metal in a device. The technologies being considered for low-k applications are chemical vapor deposition (CVD) or spin-on of polymeric materials. For both types of processes, there are methods and materials capable of giving k &lt; 3.0 dielectric
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Kohno, Masahiko. "Low Dielectric Constant Materials." Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology 12, no. 2 (1999): 189–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2494/photopolymer.12.189.

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Gaiser, Christof, Thorsten Zandt, and Bernd Fellmuth. "Dielectric-constant gas thermometry." Metrologia 52, no. 5 (2015): S217—S226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/52/5/s217.

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