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1

Nurjahan, Akter, Haseen Fariha, Hasan Md., et al. "Nutritional Knowledge and Dietary Diversity of Post-menopausal Women in Rural Areas of Bangladesh." Journal of Health and Medical Sciences 6, no. 2 (2023): 22–29. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1994.06.02.265.

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Background: Nutrition has a significant impact on the health of post-menopausal women. An appropriate dietary plan provides women with the necessary nutrients to maximize their activity and help minimize chronic diseases that may arise after menopause. The objective of the study was to assess the nutritional knowledge and dietary diversity of post-menopausal women in the rural area of Bangladesh. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among post-menopausal women aged 45 to 60. A sampling frame of 167 post-menopausal women was created by visiting each household, and 101 pa
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2

Umar Ijaz Ahmed, Nasir Nadeem, Choudary Ihtasham Ali, et al. "SUBSISTENCE FARMER'S PRODUCTION DIVERSITY AND MARKET ACCESS: IMPACT ON RURAL WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S DIETARY DIVERSITY." Agricultural Sciences Journal, no. 1 (June 30, 2024): 21–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.56520/asj.24.356.

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Hunger and poverty are severe threats to developing nations like Pakistan. Rural people in developing countries are facing malnutrition and undernourishment due to low-income levels and limited access to nutritious food. Women's diets are the most crucial factor for their health and children. Increased dietary diversity is a significant approach to improving nutrition and health, and it can be enhanced by improving the production diversity among rural subsistence farming households. The study was conducted in four districts of the south Punjab region of Pakistan. Using the well-structured and
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3

Tsehay, Mekonnen, Shimelis Girma, Almaz Mamaru, and Mubarek Abera. "Depression and association with diet diversity score among adolescent (14-19) students of Jimma town high school, Jimma, southwest Ethiopia." Journal of Public Mental Health 20, no. 3 (2021): 229–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpmh-11-2020-0149.

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Purpose Dietary patterns are important for the physical and psychological development of adolescents. The purpose of this study is to determine magnitude and severity of depression and its relation with diet diversity score (DDS) among adolescent high school students. Design/methodology/approach A cross-sectional study was conducted among 546 adolescents selected from schools using multistage sampling technique. Dietary intakes were assessed using a 24-h dietary recall, and depression severity and prevalence were assessed by PHQ-9A. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Linear r
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4

Liu, Xinghua, Chengfang Liu, and Kevin Chen. "Agricultural production diversity, child dietary diversity and nutritional status in poor, rural Gansu Province of China." PLOS ONE 18, no. 6 (2023): e0287000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287000.

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Research has shown mixed findings on the link between production diversity and household dietary diversity. The question is whether this link holds for children. In this study we examine the relationship between household’s agricultural production diversity and child dietary diversity, and between production diversity and child nutritional status. Smallholder farm households (n = 1067) and children (n = 1067) aged 3–16 years from two then nationally designated poverty counties in Gansu Province of China were interviewed in 2019. Production diversity was assessed with the production richness sc
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Fentaw Mulaw, Getahun, Fentaw Wassie Feleke, and Seteamlak Adane Masresha. "Maternal Characteristics Are Associated with Child Dietary Diversity Score, in Golina District, Northeast Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study." Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism 2020 (September 22, 2020): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6702036.

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Background. Dietary diversity is part of the set of indicators developed to assess infant and young child feeding practices. In developing countries, only a quarter of children met the required minimum dietary diversity. In Ethiopia, only 14% of children aged 6–23 months met the minimum dietary diversity score, with regional variation. Therefore, this study aimed to assess dietary diversity score and associated factors among children aged 6–23 months in Golina district, Afar region, Ethiopia. Method. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 345 study participants from Februa
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6

Kumar, Indresh, and Madhulika Gautam. "Correlation between Individual Dietary Diversity Score and Nutrients Adequacy Ratio in the Rural Community." Science Progress and Research 1, no. 4 (2021): 258–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.52152/spr/2021.143.

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Dietary diversity indicators can serve as a proxy for diet quality and have shown an association with Dietary diversity indicators can serve as a proxy for diet quality and have shown an association with nutrient adequacy at the individual level; it is positively correlated with indicators of micronutrients adequacy in several types of study. The main objective of this study is to examine the nutrient adequacy ratio and its relationship with the individual dietary diversity score in the rural community. The relationship between individual dietary diversity score and nutrients adequacy was asse
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7

Singh, Brij Pal, and Mahak Sharma. "Dietary Diversity in School Going Children: Review." International Journal of Child Health and Nutrition 9, no. 3 (2020): 133–38. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4247.2020.09.03.5.

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Child malnutrition is a public health problem in developing countries, and dietary diversity is one of the important determinants of undernutrition. Different nutrients are obtained from different food groups and to meet the requirement of recommended Dietary Allowances entitled as Dietary Diversity. The current review revealed that the nutrition status of children is directly related to the food groups consumed. Food diversity depends on many factors such as Socio-economic Status, education level, sex, and age of the subjects. The food group consumed and food items taken from each group were
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8

Vellema, Wytse, Sam Desiere, and Marijke D’Haese. "Verifying Validity of the Household Dietary Diversity Score." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 37, no. 1 (2015): 27–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0379572115620966.

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9

Purnakarya, Idral, Sri Ramayanti, and Desy Purnama Sari. "Individual dietary diversity score dan kejadian stunted pada anak prasekolah di Kota Padang." Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia 21, no. 1 (2024): 26. https://doi.org/10.22146/ijcn.91361.

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Individual dietary diversity score and stunted in preschool children in Padang Background: Stunting is a disorder of growth and development in children due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, characterized by substandard length and height.Objective: The study assesses the relationship between individual dietary diversity scores and stunting in preschool children in Padang.Methods: The study used a cross-sectional design. The sample of this study was 267 preschool children aged 3-5 years in Padang who were taken by multi-stage random sampling. Data was collected through child heig
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10

Moon, Mymuna Islam, Tanjirul Islam, Mortuja Mahmud Tohan, et al. "Dietary Diversity among Students of Khulna University, Bangladesh." Dr. Sulaiman Al Habib Medical Journal 6, no. 3 (2024): 92–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/dshmj.dshmj_32_24.

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Abstract Background: A healthy diet is a fundamental component of a healthy lifestyle, with dietary diversity being a crucial aspect of nutritious diets. Undergraduate students often exhibit inadequate dietary habits due to insufficient parental monitoring, lack of understanding of nutrition and proper eating habits, and the stress associated with academic, professional, and social obligations. Objective: This study aimed to measure the dietary diversity of the university students and to determine the factors associated with dietary diversity. Methods: This quantitative cross-sectional study w
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11

Shatenstein, Bryna, Sylvie Nadon, and Guylaine Ferland. "Diet Quality Among Older Quebecers As Assessed By Simple Indicators." Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research 64, no. 4 (2003): 174–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3148/64.4.2003.174.

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To determine whether older Quebecers are eating adequately and whether summary scores represent diet quality, a representative subset of participants aged 55 to 74 (weighted n=460, 47% male) was studied from the 1990 Enquête québécoise sur la nutrition dataset. Participants’ diet quality was scored from adjusted 24-hour recalls. Foods were coded into Canada's Food Guide to Healthy Eating food groups. Usual Dietary Adequacy Score (maximum=18) and Dietary Diversity Score (maximum=4) were calculated from adjusted food guide portions and validated internally in relation to achievement of nutrient
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12

Hina Ali, Hina Shafiq, Mahnaz Muhammad Ali, Nazia Iftikar, and Sohail Naseer. "Exploring the Factors that affect Household Higher Food Intake Cost and Economic Instability in Pakistan." International Journal of Social Science & Entrepreneurship 3, no. 1 (2023): 603–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.58661/ijsse.v3i1.125.

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The current study aims to investigate the factors that influence the higher price of household food intake cost and dietary diversity pattern score in Southern Punjab Pakistan. Food intake cost and household dietary diversity pattern score indicate a family’s financial access to a variety of foods to meet their nutritional requirements. The Primary data source was three hundred urban households. A well-structured questionnaire for collecting responses was developed by FAO guidelines. Multivariate Multiple Regression was used to analyze the data. The estimated coefficients of education level, l
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13

Cai, Zhengjie, Linhua Li, Jieyuan Feng, et al. "Dietary Diversity and Its Contribution to the Magnitude of Anaemia among Pregnant Women: Evidence from Rural Areas of Western China." Nutrients 15, no. 17 (2023): 3714. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15173714.

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Background: Prenatal anaemia causes serious consequences for both mother and foetus, and dietary factors are suggested to be associated with anaemia. However, research in pregnant women living in rural areas is limited. We aim to assess the contribution of dietary diversity to the magnitude of prenatal anaemia in rural China and identify the interactions between dietary diversity and several sociodemographic and maternal characteristics in relation to anaemia. Methods: A multi-stage random cluster sampling method was used to select pregnant women in rural western China. The Woman’s Dietary Div
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14

Kumar, Indresh. "Enhance Nutritive Value through Dietary Diversity in the Rural Area of Uttar Pradesh." Indian Research Journal of Extension Education 22, no. 2 (2022): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.54986/irjee/2022/apr_jun/29-33.

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Malnutrition, including undernutrition, micronutrient defi ciency, and overnutrition, remains one of the biggest challenges to global development. Many types of approaches were suggested to achieve a balanced diet; like food fortifi cation, biofortifi cation, and dietary diversifi cation. Dietary diversifi cation is a more practical approach to full fi ll the daily needs of nutrients at the community level. The main objective of the study was to encourage diversifi cation in the diet through Local nutritional solutions to improve the nutritive value of the diet. The 491 individuals were includ
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15

Maretalinia, Maretalinia, Dyah Suryani, and Yayu Angriani. "General Characteristics of Eastern Indonesian Household Dietary Diversity Score." AMPLITUDO : Journal of Science and Technology Innovation 3, no. 2 (2024): 97–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.56566/amplitudo.v3i1.146.

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Household dietary diversity score (HDDS) is a crucial indicator of food security and nutritional outcomes. The data collection was done from 2017 to 2018 in Eastern Indonesia. This study aimed to capture the characteristics of HDDS based on district, province, religion, and head of household age. This study used secondary data from the Coastal Community Development Project (CCDP), IFAD Impact Assessment Survey 2018. The total sample of this study was 2,884 households. The HDDS was calculated based on the score of 12 food groups and presented in a bar graph using STATA version 17. The result re
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16

Bellows, Alexandra L., Chelsey R. Canavan, Mia M. Blakstad, et al. "The Relationship Between Dietary Diversity Among Women of Reproductive Age and Agricultural Diversity in Rural Tanzania." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 41, no. 1 (2019): 50–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0379572119892405.

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Background: Agriculture can influence diets through consumption of home-produced foods or increased purchasing power derived from sale of agricultural commodities. Objective: This article explores cross-sectional relationships between agricultural diversification and dietary diversity (a proxy for micronutrient adequacy) among women of reproductive age in rural Tanzania. Methods: Dietary diversity was measured using the women’s minimum dietary diversity score indicator. Data were analyzed from the baseline survey of a cluster randomized control trial in Rufiji, Tanzania. One woman of reproduct
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17

Quansah, Dan Yedu, Daniel Boateng, Louis Boafo Kwantwi, Anthony Owusu-Sekyere, and A. Kofi Amegah. "Dietary Diversity Score during Pregnancy is Associated with Neonatal Low Apgar Score: A Hospital-Based Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Child Health and Nutrition 8, no. 1 (2019): 26–34. https://doi.org/10.6000/1929-4247.2019.08.01.4.

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<em>Background: Apgar score is an established index of neonatal well-being and development. Nutrition during</em> <em>pregnancy is an accepted risk factor for neonatal low Apgar score.</em> <em>Objective: To investigate the association between dietary diversity score and low Apgar score.</em> <em>Methods: This was a hospital based cross-sectional study. The study participants were 420 mothers who delivered and</em> <em>were attending the postnatal clinic at the Cape Coast Metropolitan Hospital. Mothers&rsquo; dietary information during</em> <em>pregnancy was assessed with a food frequency ques
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18

laavanya, Sai, and Silambu selvi Kumbamoorthy. "A Comprehensive Analysis of Sports Nutrition Knowledge and Diet Diversity Among South Indian Athletes." Physical rehabilitation and recreational health technologies 9, no. 2 (2024): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15391/prrht.2024-9(2).02.

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Purpose. Athletes can benefit greatly from having knowledge about sports nutrition. However, there are limited studies on athletes' nutritional knowledge and dietary habits in South India. This study aims to assess the athletes' sports nutrition knowledge, analyse their dietary practices and attitudes, and the dietary diversity score. Material &amp; Methods. A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in selected areas of Chengalpattu district in Tamil Nadu. Eighty-five athletes aged 10-18 training in different sports academies were interviewed individually using a validated questionnair
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19

Poorrezaeian, Mina, Fereydoun Siassi, Mostafa Qorbani, et al. "Association of dietary diversity score with anxiety in women." Psychiatry Research 230, no. 2 (2015): 622–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2015.10.016.

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20

Raj, Boniga Mohan Uday, Korabandi Suhasini, Thatigutla Lavanya, Desireddy Srinivasa Reddy, and Kallakuri Supriya. "Dietary Diversity Score among Beneficiaries and Non-beneficiaries of Public Distribution System in Rural and Urban Telangana." European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety 16, no. 6 (2024): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ejnfs/2024/v16i61436.

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The present study assessed the dietary diversity score and the factors influencing dietary diversity of Pubic Distribution System (PDS) beneficiary and non-beneficiary households in rural and urban areas of Telangana state. Multistage purposive random sampling was used for the selection of three districts, six mandals and 12 each village and urban areas for conducting the study with a total sample of 480 households. The primary data collected through pre-tested interview schedules were analysed using Simpson Index Dietary Diversity (SIDD) score and later multiple linear regression was used to
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21

Worku, Lelisa, Konjit Mamo, Teshome Bekele, and Daniel Atlaw. "Dietary diversity score and associated factors among high school adolescent girls in a selected school of Yeka Sub-city, Addis Ababa." SAGE Open Medicine 10 (January 2022): 205031212210948. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20503121221094896.

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Introduction: Adequate dietary intake is critical for modification of eating behavior and provides nutrients required for growth particularly among adolescents. The evidence revealed the variation and unrelated data on the prevalence of dietary diversity among adolescent girls in Ethiopia. Objective: To assess the magnitude of dietary diversity and associated factors among high school adolescent girls at the selected school of Yeka Sub-city, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia 2021. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in high schools of the Yeka sub-city. Self-administered questionnaires were use
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22

Zhou, Jia, Huan Wang, and Zhiyong Zou. "Inverse Association between Dietary Diversity Score Calculated from the Diet Quality Questionnaire and Psychological Stress in Chinese Adults: A Prospective Study from China Health and Nutrition Survey." Nutrients 14, no. 16 (2022): 3297. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14163297.

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Specific nutrients or dietary patterns influence an individual’s psychological stress. As a major aspect of a healthy diet, the influence of dietary diversity on psychological stress remains uncertain. Within these contexts, we aimed to examine the association between the dietary diversity score and psychological stress, using prospective data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS). We included 7434 adult participants, with complete dietary information, in the 2011 wave, and followed-up with perceived stress scale (PSS-14) in the 2015 wave. The dietary intake of foods was coded into
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Zhang, Yonghu, Yifeng Zhang, and Tingjin Wang. "Can Non-farm Employment Improve Dietary Diversity of Left-Behind Family Members in Rural China?" Foods 13, no. 12 (2024): 1818. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods13121818.

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Rural residents in China are still at risk of malnutrition, and increasing dietary diversity is crucial to improving their health. This study empirically analyzed the impact of non-farm employment on the dietary diversity of rural left-behind family members based on the China Land Economy Survey (CLES) 2020–2021 panel data at the farm and village levels. Dietary diversity was measured using the dietary diversity score (DDS) and the Chinese Food Guide Pagoda Score (CFGPS). The empirical results show that non-farm employment significantly enhances the dietary diversity of rural left-behind house
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Teng, Yuxin, Hui Jing, Samuel Chacha, et al. "Maternal Dietary Diversity and Birth Weight in Offspring: Evidence from a Chinese Population-Based Study." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 4 (2023): 3228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043228.

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Studies on the association between maternal dietary diversity and birth weight in offspring are limited, and the impact of such an adjustable factor on birth weight requires investigation to promote neonatal health. This study used data from a larger-scale population-based survey conducted in northwest China to evaluate the association of maternal dietary diversity with neonatal birth weight with a generalized estimating equation model. The results found that maternal dietary diversity was positively associated with neonate birth weight. Furthermore, a higher minimum dietary diversity for wome
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Muslihah, Nurul, Sri Winarsih, Soemardini Soemardini, AS Zakaria, and Zainudiin Zainudiin. "KUALITAS DIET DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN PENGETAHUAN GIZI, STATUS SOSIAL EKONOMI, DAN STATUS GIZI." Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan 8, no. 1 (2013): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.25182/jgp.2013.8.1.71-76.

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The objective of study was to assess the diet quality and its relation to nutrition knowledge, body mass index (BMI), and socio economic status (SES) among adults person. The cross sectional study was conducted with 100 adults aged ≥25 years old from Kedung Kandang sub district, Malang. Dietary quality was assessed using two non-consecutive 24-h dietary recalls and semi quantitative FFQ. Nutrition knowledge questionnaire was modified from Parmenter and Wardle. The most subjects were middle SES and the BMI were normal and overweight. The average of diet quality score was 7.14±1.96 with dietary
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Huang, Megan, Christopher Sudfeld, Abbas Ismail, et al. "Maternal Dietary Diversity and Growth of Children Under 24 Months of Age in Rural Dodoma, Tanzania." Food and Nutrition Bulletin 39, no. 2 (2018): 219–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0379572118761682.

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Objective: To identify predictors of maternal dietary diversity in rural Dodoma, Tanzania and assess its association with child growth outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 361 mothers with children under 24 months of age was conducted in 5 villages in rural Dodoma, Tanzania. Maternal diets were assessed using food frequency questionnaires, and dietary diversity was categorized using Minimum Dietary Diversity for Women (MDD-W) guidelines. Child anthropometric measures were taken to calculate height-for-age z-score (HAZ), weight-for-height z-score (WHZ), and weight-for-age z-score (WAZ
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Yunita, Lina. "Dietary Diversity is Associated with Food Security among Farmer's Childhood in Lombok Tengah." Proceeding International Conference Health Polytechnic of Jambi 3 (November 13, 2024): 192–96. https://doi.org/10.35910/icohpj.v3i0.858.

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Background: Nutrition at children under five-year stage is crucial for growth and development. Dietary choices are common determinants caused by a set of underlying factors such as household food insecurity and dietary diversity. This study aimed to determinate the prevalence of food insecurity and dietary diversity among farmer’s children from 6 to 59 months. Method: Cross sectional study was conducted on 359 children aged 6-59 month. A multistage cluster sampling method was used to select the study participants. This study was carried out used data on food security and dietary diversity. A v
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Shourove, Jahid Hasan, Fariha Chowdhury Meem, Mustafizur Rahman, and G. M. Rabiul Islam. "Is women’s household decision-making autonomy associated with their higher dietary diversity in Bangladesh? Evidence from nationally representative survey." PLOS Global Public Health 3, no. 7 (2023): e0001617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001617.

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In Bangladesh, a low-quality repetitive diet characterized by starchy staple foods is typical, leading to disorders associated with micronutrient deficiencies, particularly among mothers and their children. The purpose of the study was to validate the link between women’s decision-making autonomy and higher dietary diversity score. Participants were ever married women aged 15–49 years old with comprehensive dietary information (n = 17,842), selected from the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey, 2014. The dietary diversity score (DDS) was obtained from a 24-h recall of dietary intake from
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de Castro-Mendes, Francisca, Pedro Cunha, Inês Paciência, et al. "The Influence of Eating at Home on Dietary Diversity and Airway Inflammation in Portuguese School-Aged Children." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 5 (2021): 2646. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18052646.

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Considering the negative impact of a lack of dietary diversity on children’s nutritional status, we aimed to describe dietary variety according to eating at home frequency and assessed its association with respiratory outcomes in school-aged children. This cross-sectional study included 590 children (49% girls) aged 7 to 12 years from 20 public schools located in city of Porto, Portugal. Daily frequency of eating at home groups were calculated and dietary diversity was calculated using a 10-food group score from a 24 h recall questionnaire. Spirometry and exhaled nitric oxide levels (eNO; &lt;
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Lin, Rui, Xueran Huang, Yongfen Gao, Qiantu Hu, and Wanrong Chen. "Dietary Variety Relates to Gut Microbiota Diversity and Abundance." Current Developments in Nutrition 5, Supplement_2 (2021): 1166. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab054_021.

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Abstract Objectives Cumulative evidence indicated dietary intake is associated with gut microbiota. This study aim to investigate the association between Dietary Variety Score (DVS) and the Index of Nutritional Quality (INQ) and gut microbiota in healthy individuals. Methods In this cross-sectional study, we analyzed gut microbiota composition and structure using 16S rRNA gene (V4-V5 region) sequencing of 128 participants. Dietary frequency and 24-h dietary consumption was ascertained using an FFQ. Differences in α- and β-diversity and taxonomic relative abundances between the higher and lower
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Febriana, Rena Kurnia. "HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI, LEMAK, AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN DIETARY DIVERSITY SCORE DENGAN STATUS GIZI PEGAWAI PUSKESMAS MAJALAYA KABUPATEN KARAWANG." Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan 22, no. 03 (2023): 117–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33221/jikes.v22i03.2567.

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Tingginya prevalensi gizi lebih sebesar 13.47% dan obesitas 24,28% dan Jawa Barat masuk kedalam 5 besar provinsi dengan konsumsi tinggi kolesterol dan lemak yaitu sebanyak 50,1 % penduduk Jawa Barat. Petugas kesehatan yang mengalami gizi lebih berdampak pada kinerja pelayanan kesehatan dimana petugas kesehatan memiliki tanggung jawab untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang baik bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan Mengetahui ada tidaknya hubungan kecukupan energi, lemak, aktivitas fisik dan Dietary Diversity Score dengan status gizi pegawai Puskesmas Majalaya Karawang. Penelitian ini be
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Gupta, Kalpana, Sinjita Dutta, Moumita Mandal, Sreetama Chakrabarti, and Ratul Kumar Bysack. "Nutritional Status and Dietary Diversity: A Community-based Assessment among Elderly Residents of Budge Budge II Block, West Bengal." International Journal of Applied & Basic Medical Research 15, no. 2 (2025): 109–15. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijabmr.ijabmr_533_24.

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Abstract Background: Aging makes elderly people vulnerable to malnutrition; factors such as feeding difficulty, reduced mobility, psychological distress, being widowed, illiteracy, poverty, and poor access to health and social services further aggravate the condition. Decreased nutrition is one of the major factors that often go undiagnosed; hence, the diet must include a variety of foods for proper nutrition. The objectives of the study were to determine the nutritional status of elderly residents and to assess the dietary diversity among them. Materials and Methods: A community-based descrip
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Otsuka, Rei, Chikako Tange, Yukiko Nishita, et al. "Dietary Diversity and All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality in Japanese Community-Dwelling Older Adults." Nutrients 12, no. 4 (2020): 1052. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu12041052.

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We examined associations between dietary diversity and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in 386 men and 413 women (age range, 60–79 years at baseline) who took part in the National Institute for Longevity Sciences-Longitudinal Study of Aging study from 1997 to 2000. Dietary intake was assessed using three-day dietary records and photographs. The Quantitative Index for Dietary Diversity was used to determine the dietary diversity among thirteen food groups. Dietary diversity score and each food intake were examined by sex-stratified tertiles, and hazard ratios (HR) were calculated to compa
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TIMOTHY OLUKUNLE, ONI. "EFFECTS OF PRODUCTION DIVERSITY ON NUTRITION OF FARMING HOUSEHOLDS IN NIGERIA." Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences 12, no. 3 (2022): 195–204. https://doi.org/10.15580/gjas.2022.3.090522079.

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Diets in Nigeria, across population and all income quintiles are lacking diversity and continue to include too many calories from staple foods and too few from nutritious foods such as vegetables, fruits, pulses and nuts, and some animal source-foods. In 2018, about eight out of every ten children between 6 and 23 months were fed an insufficiently diversified diet that fell short of a daily minimum. The paper therefore assessed the extent and effect of farm production diversity on farm household’s dietary diversity in the country using a cross sectional data from national representative sample
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Azadbakht, Leila, Parvin Mirmiran, Ahmad Esmaillzadeh, and Fereidoun Azizi. "Dietary diversity score and cardiovascular risk factors in Tehranian adults." Public Health Nutrition 9, no. 6 (2006): 728–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/phn2005887.

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AbstractAimTo evaluate the relationship between dietary diversity score (DDS) and cardiovascular risk factors in Tehranian adults.MethodsIn this population-based cross-sectional study, a representative sample of 581 subjects (295 males and 286 females) aged over 18 years, residents of Tehran, participated. Hypercholesterolaemia, hypertriglyceridaemia and low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol were defined according to the Adult Treatment Panel III guidelines of the National Cholesterol Education Program. Diabetes was defined as fasting plasma glucose concentration ≥ 126 mg dl−1or 2-h post ch
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Muthike, CW, J. Imungi, and G. Muchemi. "Nutritional knowledge and dietary diversity of cancer patients at the cancer treatment centre, Kenyatta National Hospital, Kenya." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 15, no. 72 (2015): 10506–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.72.13865.

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Cancer cases are on the increase in Kenya and have become one of the leading public health issues. This increase is possibly attributed to change in behavior and adoption of predisposing factors such as increase in environmental carcinogens and unhealthy lifestyles. Cancer patients undergo treatment regimes such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The treatment regimes are aggressive and result in side effects that lead to cancer cachexia. However, cancer patients are not equipped with the necessary information to handle these side effects in the required way to ensure a good nutrition status as
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Uwase, Aline, Etienne Nsereko, Nirvana Pillay, and Jonathan Levin. "Dietary diversity and associated factors among pregnant women in the Southern Province of Rwanda: A facility-based cross-sectional study." PLOS ONE 19, no. 2 (2024): e0297112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0297112.

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The inadequate dietary diversity of pregnant women in low- and middle-income countries, including Rwanda, is rising and leading to macro and micronutrient deficiencies. The extent of dietary diversity and the factors contributing to it are unknown in Rwanda. This cross-sectional study, with 612 women who attended antenatal care services in Rwanda’s Southern Province, identified determinants of dietary diversity among pregnant women. A multistage sampling scheme was used in which four districts were sampled, thereafter one urban and one rural health centre was sampled in each district and final
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Curtin, Isabel Juliet, Daniel Tobin, and Travis Reynolds. "Do Wealth and Market Access Explain Inconsistent Relationships between Crop Diversity and Dietary Diversity? Evidence from 10 Sub-Saharan African Countries." Sustainability 16, no. 3 (2024): 1040. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16031040.

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Despite the robust literature base that has explored links between household crop diversity and children’s dietary diversity, evidence continues to yield mixed results regarding the efficacy of crop diversity in improving childhood dietary outcomes. Given the variance in the association between agrobiodiversity and dietary diversity, we identified wealth and distance to markets as potential factors that may impact these relationships. Through a series of Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regressions, this study examines the associations between crop diversity and dietary diversity among households a
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Cheteni, Priviledge, Yohane Khamfula, and Gisele Mah. "Exploring Food Security and Household Dietary Diversity in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa." Sustainability 12, no. 5 (2020): 1851. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12051851.

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Food security is one of the most severe challenges facing the majority of African countries. The objective of this study was to explore household food dietary diversity and food security in a rural area in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa. A total of 296 household heads were randomly sampled to participate in the study. The Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS) and Household Food Consumption Score (HFCS) were used to identify the consumption patterns of the households and their food security status. Meanwhile, a binary model was used to identify the variables that had an impact on ho
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Dutta, Soumam, Sohini Roy, Sanchari Roy, and Ananta Manna. "A comparative study on dietary diversity and nutritional adequacy between dementia patients and healthy individuals in Kolkata, West Bengal." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 8, no. 3 (2021): 1177. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20210541.

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Background: Dementia is a chronic condition characterised by a progressive loss of memory, thinking and behaviour. Several studies indicate that nutritional status as well as dietary intake of many patients having dementia are not adequate. Malnutrition is a common problem faced by these patients. Dietary diversity is an important indicator of dietary quality. It is a well-known factor which influences the nutritional status of individuals. The current study aims to compare the dietary diversity and nutritional adequacy of dementia patients and healthy individuals.Methods: 60 dementia patients
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Gyimah, Linda Afriyie, Reginald Adjetey Annan, Charles Apprey, et al. "Dietary diversity and its correlates among pregnant adolescent girls in Ghana." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0247979. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247979.

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Background Dietary diversity, a qualitative measure of dietary intake, which reflects the variety of foods consumed has been recommended to assuage nutritional problems related to insufficient micronutrients, and food insecurity. To better understand the underlying factors for poor birth outcomes in Ghana, we assessed factors associated with dietary diversity among rural and urban pregnant adolescents in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. Methods As part of a larger longitudinal cohort of 416 pregnant adolescents, the FAO minimum dietary diversity for women index was used to determine the dietary di
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Gondi, Lakshmavva, Utalbasha Dhandargi, and Deelip S. Natekar. "Determine Dietary Diversity and Its Relationship with Nutritional Status of Adolescents Studying in High Schools of Bagalkot." International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research 7, no. 1 (2022): 23–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20220105.

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Introduction: Dietary diversity is defined as the number of food groups or items consumed over a reference period. A good diverse diet is necessary to furnish the daily nutritional requirements of body. Inadequate dietary diversity is one of major public health problem and can result in unhealthy physical, emotional and psychological changes among adolescents. Objective of the study was to determine dietary diversity and its relationship with nutritional status of adolescents studying in high school. Methods: A school-based cross-sectional study was conducted from March 12 to April 03, 2021, a
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Prakoso, Samara Ika Soegeng, and Bibit Mulyana. "Keragaman Pangan dengan Status Kadarzi Keluarga di Wilayah Kerja Posyandu Sidotopo, Surabaya." Amerta Nutrition 2, no. 3 (2018): 219. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v2i3.2018.219-227.

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Background: Indonesia still facing some nutritional problems that hinder its economics development. The government itself has an effort to tackle nutritional problems by establishing a program known as Keluarga Sadar Gizi (Kadarzi). The family expected to understand and overcome the nutritional problems affecting its members. One of Kadarzi’s five indicator is dietary diversity. Dietary divesity can reflected dietary quality. Therefore, dietary diversity assessment is influential to improve dietary quality. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in dietary diversi
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Engidaw, Melaku Tadege, Alemayehu Digssie Gebremariam, Sofonyas Abebaw Tiruneh, Desalegn Tesfa Asnakew, and Bedilu Abebe Abate. "Dietary diversity and associated factors among lactating mothers in Debre Tabor General Hospital, Northcentral Ethiopia." International Journal of Scientific Reports 5, no. 1 (2018): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-2156.intjscirep20185350.

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&lt;p class="abstract"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background:&lt;/strong&gt; Dietary diversity score indicates that the intake of general nutritional adequacy. Low dietary diversity is a major problem among poor populations in the developing world due to consumption of monotonous staple diet consumption. Therefore, it has various consequences on the health and wellbeing of the family, communities, and nation at large. Overall, there are limited studies on this major issue and its contributing factors among lactating mothers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p class="abstract"&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; Instit
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Aihemaitijiang, Sumiya, Li Zhang, Chen Ye, et al. "Long-Term High Dietary Diversity Maintains Good Physical Function in Chinese Elderly: A Cohort Study Based on CLHLS from 2011 to 2018." Nutrients 14, no. 9 (2022): 1730. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu14091730.

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(1) Objective: This study aimed to explore the correlation between dietary factors and physical function in Chinese elderly. (2) Methods: A cohort study was conducted on the association of long-term dietary intake status with physical function in older people based on the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) from 2011 to 2018. The physical function of the subjects was judged according to the scores of basic activities of daily living (BADL) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADL). The dietary diversity score was established according to the intake frequency of the f
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Angkasa, Dudung, Dwi Nastiti Iswarawanti, and Otte Santika. "Food taboo, dietary diversity and prevalence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women living in rural area Indonesia." Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran 12, no. 1 (2024): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v12i1.2263.

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Background: Chronic energy deficiency is strongly associated with poor pregnancy outcomes. Food taboo and dietary diversity are suspected as main risk factors of chronic energy deficient in pregnant women in rural area. Nevertheless, none studies elaborated the inferential relationship of those factors with chronic energy deficiency during pregnancy.&#x0D; Purpose: to describe dietary diversity score and perception of food taboo and examine it association with chronic energy deficiency prevalence in pregnant women in a rural area&#x0D; Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 178 pregnant
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Utama, L. J., L. Yunita, A. C. Sembiring, et al. "Has COVID-19 influenced household food security in the Timorese population?" Food Research 7, Supplementary 5 (2023): 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.26656/fr.2017.7(s5).4.

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Food scarcity as an effect of the COVID-19 pandemic has caused famine around the world. The solution of the COVID-19 problem, will involve the minor elements of the community, such as overcoming household food security. This cross-sectional study was carried out to assess whether composite index of household food security, nutrient intake, nutritional status, individual and household dietary diversity score with food and agricultural organization measuring household and individual dietary diversity score among the Timorese family with toddlers’ population during pandemic period, using intervie
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Tibagonzeka, Evas, J., Florence, L. Kiyimba, Shamim, W. Birungi, et al. "Status of Food and Nutrition Security among Smallholder Farmers in Selected Districts of Eastern Uganda: A Cross-Sectional Study." Journal of Food Innovation, Nutrition, and Environmental Sciences 2, no. 3 (2025): 108–21. https://doi.org/10.70851/jfines.2025.2(3).108.121.

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Food and Nutrition Security (FNS) remain critical concerns for smallholder farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa. This study looked at the food and nutrition situation of smallholder farmers in three selected districts of Kamuli, Buyende, and Pallisa in Eastern Uganda. A cross-sectional, mixed-methods approach was employed involving 647 smallholder households and 893 children aged 6–59 months. Food security was evaluated using four indicators: Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS), Food Consumption Score (FCS), Individual Dietary Diversity Score (IDDS), and Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD) for a sub
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Wiafe, Michael Akenteng, Charles Apprey, and Reginald Adjetey Annan. "Dietary Diversity and Nutritional Status of Adolescents in Rural Ghana." Nutrition and Metabolic Insights 16 (January 2023): 117863882311584. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/11786388231158487.

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Background: The rapid biological and physical changes during adolescence require adequate nutrient intake. This study assessed dietary diversity and nutritional status of adolescents living in selected rural areas in Ghana. Method: In this cross-sectional study, 137 young adolescents, aged 10 to 14 years were recruited. Structured questionnaire was used to collect data on sociodemographic, household size and food intake practices. A multiple past 24-hour recall was used to estimate the micronutrients intake. Haemoglobin and anthropometry data were assessed. Dietary diversity score was assessed
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Abdu, Oumer, and Abebaw Berhanu. "Determinants of dietary adequacy among school age children in Guraghe Zone, Southern Ethiopia." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 8, no. 2 (2019): 211~218. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v8i2.18365.

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Dietary diversity (DD) is a validated proxy indicator of micronutrient adequacy among different age groups including infants, children and women. This study assessed level of dietary adequacy and its associated factors among school age children in Guraghe Zone, Ethiopia. Survey was conducted among 769 children aged 6 to 12 years of with their care givers using multistage sampling method. Data were collected by using structured questionnaire containing the ten food groups for minimum dietary diversity for women and other parts. Adequate dietary diversity was categorized those children who consu
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