Academic literature on the topic 'Earthquake resilience'

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Journal articles on the topic "Earthquake resilience"

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Kaneda, Yoshiyuki, and Chikako Isouchi. "Special Issue on Resilience Science and Resilience Engineering to Enhance Resilience in Shikoku Region of Japan." Journal of Disaster Research 12, no. 4 (2017): 711. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2017.p0711.

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Japan has one of the highest levels of seismicity in the world. In the last few decades, Japan has been the site of many destructive earthquakes, such as the 1995 Kobe earthquake, 2003 Tokachi-oki earthquake, 2004 Chuetsu earthquake, 2007 Chuetsu-oki earthquake, and 2016 Kumamoto earthquake/Tottori-chubu earthquakes. Furthermore, we need to take disaster mitigation countermeasures in preparation for the next Nankai Trough megathrust earthquake, Tokyo earthquake, etc. Disaster countermeasures against these earthquakes will be of vital importance to Japanese society in the future. As a specific
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Alawi, Mohsen, Dongzhu Chu, and Seba Hammad. "Resilience of Public Open Spaces to Earthquakes: A Case Study of Chongqing, China." Sustainability 15, no. 2 (2023): 1092. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15021092.

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Public open spaces (POSs) can be crucial during earthquakes, serving as essential places for recovery and mitigation. However, the ability of POSs to respond to earthquakes varies based on their degree of resilience. Resilience plays a significant role in ensuring effective responsiveness to earthquakes in POSs, in addition to enhancing their daily use in normal times. By exploring and examining the earthquake resilience criteria that can be incorporated into the planning and design of POSs, this study aims to determine and enhance the ability of POSs to provide an effective response during ea
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Kaneda, Yoshiyuki. "Resilience Science for a Resilience Society in Seismogenic and Tsunamigenic Countries." Journal of Disaster Research 12, no. 4 (2017): 712–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2017.p0712.

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The world falls victim to many natural disasters, including disasters from tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, tornados, hurricanes, floods, landslides, and droughts.Above all, attention has been drawn to destructive tsunamis and earthquakes, such as the 2004 Sumatra earthquake and tsunami, the 2010 Chile earthquake, and the 2011 East Japan earthquake and tsunami.My personal experience with disasters, tsunamis, and earthquakes has taught me that they can cause severe damage to buildings, the environment, and people in societies in coastal areas (Fig. 1).Since the East Japan earthquake a
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Aslani, Fereshteh, Kambod Amini Hosseini, and Alireza Fallahi. "A framework for earthquake resilience at neighborhood level." International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment 11, no. 4 (2020): 557–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijdrbe-12-2019-0082.

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Purpose Despite long decades of research studies in the field of urban neighborhood resilience, there are still some unknown dimensions. In this regard, the study aims to develop a new framework for assessment of physical and social resilience at neighborhood level against earthquake. Design/methodology/approach Accordingly, first all indicators affecting earthquake resilience at neighborhood level have been determined. Subsequently, they have been weighted and prioritized, using analytical hierarchy process technique. One of the neighborhoods of Tehran city in Iran was selected for the case s
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Li, X., N. Lam, Y. Qiang, et al. "Measuring county resilience after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake." Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences Discussions 3, no. 1 (2015): 81–122. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/nhessd-3-81-2015.

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Abstract. The catastrophic earthquake in 2008 has caused serious damage to Wenchuan County and the surrounding area in China. In recent years, great attention has been paid to the resilience of the affected area. This study applied a new framework, the Resilience Inference Measurement (RIM) model, to quantify and validate the community resilience of 105 counties in the affected area. The RIM model uses cluster analysis to classify counties into four resilience levels according to the exposure, damage, and recovery conditions, and then applies discriminant analysis to quantify the influence of
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Chandra ; Jonathan Hans Yoas Sihotang, Jansen. "SOPO BATAK TOBA RESILIENCE TECTONICS TOWARD EARTHQUAKE STUDY OBJECT: SOPO NAGARI SIHOTANG." Riset Arsitektur (RISA) 3, no. 03 (2019): 222–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.26593/risa.v3i03.3333.222-239.

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Abstract- Sopo is a granary house in traditional Batak Toba architecture. Sopo is important for Batak Toba community because it serves as a place to store rice which is the source of life. Nowadays sopo is harder to find than ruma. Most of the sopo has transformed into Batak Toba house and uses as a residence. Sopo is located in Lake Toba, North Sumatra, which is prone to earthquakes. Sopo Nagari Sihotang was built in the 1920s and has experienced many earthquakes, now the sopo still survive without any structural damage. The resistance of the sopo over the years proves the sopo resilience to
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Sadashiva, Vinod, Richard Mowll, S. R. Uma, et al. "Improving Wellington region’s resilience through integrated infrastructure resilience investments." Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering 54, no. 2 (2021): 117–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5459/bnzsee.54.2.117-134.

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Infrastructure networks (e.g. transport, water, energy, telecommunications) support life and the economy of communities of all sizes. New Zealand has witnessed several damaging earthquakes in the last decade that provide a compelling case to accelerate building resilient infrastructures in the country, so we can minimize any adverse impacts from future earthquakes. One of the regions that is highly vulnerable to earthquakes is Wellington. With the region’s population continually expanding and placing increased demands on its ageing infrastructures, with limited redundancy in the networks, and
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Gao, Lei, Xiaoxue Liu, Yiming Zhao, Longjie Chen, Yihua Que, and Zining Wang. "The effect of provincial policies on seismic disaster mitigation in China: An empirical study." PLOS ONE 19, no. 7 (2024): e0306867. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0306867.

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With the development of earthquake disaster reduction efforts in China, the content of earthquake disaster reduction policies has become increasingly enriched and improved. Particularly, multiple provincial governments have proposed earthquake disaster reduction planning policies. It is important to explore whether these policies can affect disaster mitigation. Therefore, this paper summarizes the earthquake disaster reduction plans and factors influencing seismic resilience. Panel data from 24 provinces between 2012 and 2021 were collected, and a difference-in-differences approach was used to
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Wang, Zijun, and Boming Zhao. "Source Parameter Estimation Method for Assessment of Structural Resiliencies." Shock and Vibration 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5830124.

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Assessing structural integrity and sustainability during natural hazards, for instance, strong earthquakes, is an effective way to reduce or even avoid large losses of life and property damage. With the established vulnerability relationships between source parameter and building damage, the seismic resilience of structures can be obtained after the source parameter is estimated in the early stage of an earthquake. For this purpose, we propose a method that employs the P wave displacement parameter to estimate earthquake magnitude in real time to quick assess the structural resiliencies. By se
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Negi, Ankit. "Virtual Reality Simulation of Earthquake Response of Buildings Using AI." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 9, no. 2 (2018): 496–507. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v9i2.13854.

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Virtual Reality Simulation of Earthquake Response of Buildings using AI is an innovative approach to designing and evaluating the structural performance of buildings during earthquakes. The simulation is based on AI technology, which provides a realistic and immersive experience of earthquake scenarios in a virtual environment. The goal is to understand the behaviour of buildings during an earthquake and identify potential weaknesses in the structure to improve the building's resilience. The VR simulation is designed to identify the physical behaviour of buildings during earthquakes, including
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Earthquake resilience"

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Meskinazarian, Ahoura. "Social resilience of post-earthquake Bam." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2012. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/social-resilience-of-postearthquake-bam(f02f6d46-5646-4634-9f9a-45a7cedb62bf).html.

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This thesis investigates the root causes of the social vulnerability of Bam and examines the role played by the evolution of institutions in the post-earthquake reconstruction period in shaping resilience. Through studying the reconstruction process of Bam for six years (from 2004 to 2010) the research explains the dynamics of institutional interactions of different agents and organizations involved in the reconstruction. A synthesis of literature on vulnerability and resilience enables the thesis to position post-disaster reconstruction as an opportunity to alter those institutional factors t
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Lacet, Castagna Elmeus. "Trauma and resilience: The relocation experiences of Haitian women earthquake survivors." Thesis, Boston College, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/2744.

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Thesis advisor: Ruth McRoy<br>In January 2010, Haiti experienced a phenomenon no living Haitian had ever known. A devastating earthquake of 7.0 magnitude ravaged the already destitute island nation, killing over 230,000, leaving over one million living in tent cities or open spaces, and affecting millions of Haitians on the island and in the diasporas. This study examines the trauma and resilience of women who survived Haiti's 2010 earthquake and relocated to Boston, MA. A phenomenological qualitative design was used in this research in which 1-2 hour in-depth interviews were conducted with ei
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Marie, Leila Michele Anastasia. "The effect of the Canterbury earthquakes on alcohol consumption and motivations for drinking among psychologically resilient individuals." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Department of Psychology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9544.

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Individual responses to natural disasters are highly variable. The psychological and behavioural response trajectories of those who manage to cope well with adverse life events are in need of further investigation. Increased alcohol use is often observed in communities exposed to mass traumas, particularly among those exposed to severe levels of trauma, with males drinking more than females. The current study examined patterns of alcohol use and motivations for drinking among a sample of psychologically resilient individuals with varying levels of exposure to the Canterbury earthquakes (N = 91
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Wu, Lihui. "Earthquake Disaster Preparedness for Tourism Industry in Japan and China." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/199439.

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Karairmak, Ozlem. "Investigation Of Personal Qualities Contributing To Psyhological Resilience Among Earthquake Survivors: A Model Testing Study." Phd thesis, METU, 2007. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12608420/index.pdf.

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This study is designed to investigate the relationships among affective and cognitive personal qualities leading to psychological resilience among natural disaster survivors. The main assumption of this study is that positive personal qualities might be associated with better psychological adjustment. The study aimed at testing a hypothesized theoretical model accounting for resilience with regard to personal qualities. The sample for this study was composed of individuals who were exposed to earthquakes that occurred in 1999 in Marmara region of Western Turkey. The study hypothesized that t
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Chiussi, Giulia. "PLAY - Planning for the Livability and resilience of Appignano communitY." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.

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L’ obiettivo della tesi è quello di proporre soluzioni per la rigenerazione di Appignano del Tronto, un paese, situato in un’area rurale della regione Marche, colpito dai terremoti del 2016-2017. L’elaborato si divide in tre parti. La prima è dedicata alla resilienza, intesa come capacità di una specifica comunità di reagire, adattarsi e riuscire a trasformare in opportunità le sfide ambientali, naturali e socio-economiche che si trova ad affrontare. Il tema è stato affrontato nell’ambito della resilienza di comunità, andando ad inserirsi nel filone di ricerca che considera le interazioni
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BAJEK, Robert Pawel. "Development of Evaluation Methods for Community-based Participatory Risk Management-with a Focus on Social Earthquake Resilience." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/49138.

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学位授与大学:京都大学 ; 取得学位: 博士(工学) ; 学位授与年月日: 2007-09-25 ; 学位の種類: 新制・課程博士 ; 学位記番号: 工博第2848号 ; 請求記号: 新制/工/1419 ; 整理番号: 25533<br>Kyoto University (京都大学)<br>0048<br>新制・課程博士<br>博士(工学)<br>甲第13377号<br>工博第2848号<br>新制||工||1419(附属図書館)<br>25533<br>UT51-2007-Q778<br>京都大学大学院工学研究科都市社会工学専攻<br>(主査)教授 岡田 憲夫, 教授 中川 大, 教授 多々納 裕一<br>学位規則第4条第1項該当
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KAMMOUH, OMAR. "Resilience assessment of Physical infrastructures and social systems of large scale communities." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2735173.

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呉, 麗慧. "地震災害に対する日本と中国の観光産業での備え". Kyoto University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/199554.

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Germeraad, Michael. "Methodologies for Simplified Lifeline System Risk Assessments." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2015. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/1400.

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Natural hazards are a growing risk across the globe. As regions have urbanized, single events impact greater proportions of the population, and the populations within those regions have become more dependent on infrastructure systems. Regional resilience has become closely tied to the performance of infrastructure. For a comprehensive risk assessment losses caused by lifeline outage must be considered alongside structural and nonstructural risks. Many well developed techniques quantify structural and nonstructural risk; however, there are insufficient procedures to determine the likelihood of
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Books on the topic "Earthquake resilience"

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Takewaki, Izuru, Abbas Moustafa, and Kohei Fujita. Improving the Earthquake Resilience of Buildings. Springer London, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4144-0.

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National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Seismology and Geodynamics and National Research Council (U.S.). Board on Earth Sciences and Resources, eds. National earthquake resilience: Research, implementation, and outreach. National Academies Press, 2011.

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Nepal, Lutheran World Federation. From relief to resilience: LWF Nepal's response to the Gorkha earthquake. The Lutheran World Federation Nepal, 2016.

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Nepal) Humanitarian Accountability Monitoring Initiative (Pātan. Nepal Earthquake 2015: Building resilience, rebuilding lives findings from the ground. Humanitarian Accountability Monitoring Initiative (HAMI), 2015.

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Takewaki, Izuru. Improving the Earthquake Resilience of Buildings: The worst case approach. Springer London, 2013.

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Cimellaro, Gian Paolo, Satish Nagarajaiah, and Sashi K. Kunnath, eds. Computational Methods, Seismic Protection, Hybrid Testing and Resilience in Earthquake Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06394-2.

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American Society of Civil Engineers. Technical Council on Lifeline Earthquake Engineering, ed. Seismic resilience of natural gas systems: Improving performance. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2012.

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Apostolidi, Eftychia, Stephanos Dritsos, Christos Giarlelis, et al. Seismic Isolation and Response Control. Edited by Andreas Lampropoulos. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/sed019.

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&lt;p&gt;The seismic resilience of new and existing structures is a key priority for the protection of human lives and the reduction of economic losses in earthquake prone areas. The modern seismic codes have focused on the upgrade of the structural performance of the new and existing structures. However, in many cases it is preferrable to mitigate the effects of the earthquakes by reducing the induced loads in the structures using seismic isolation and response control devices. The limited expertise in the selection and design of the appropriate system for new and existing structures is the m
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Fischinger, Matej, ed. Performance-Based Seismic Engineering: Vision for an Earthquake Resilient Society. Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8875-5.

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Elsayed, Doaa Salaheldin Ismail. Emergency architecture and resilient city transformation: A proposed matrix for post-earthquake reconstruction. Maggioli editore, 2017.

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Book chapters on the topic "Earthquake resilience"

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Asprone, Domenico, and Gaetano Manfredi. "Seismic Resilience." In Encyclopedia of Earthquake Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36197-5_258-1.

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Asprone, Domenico, and Gaetano Manfredi. "Seismic Resilience." In Encyclopedia of Earthquake Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35344-4_258.

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Vargo, John, and Erica Seville. "Resilience to Earthquake Disasters." In Encyclopedia of Earthquake Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36197-5_339-1.

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Vargo, John, and Erica Seville. "Resilience to Earthquake Disasters." In Encyclopedia of Earthquake Engineering. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35344-4_339.

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Ergün Konukcu, Betül. "Istanbul Resilience Approach Against Earthquake." In Geohazards and Disaster Risk Reduction. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24541-1_20.

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Bastaminia, Amir, Masoud Safaeepour, Yousef Tazesh, Mohammad Reza Rezaei, Mohammad Hossein Saraei, and Maryam Dastoorpoor. "Assessing the capabilities of resilience against earthquake in the city of Yasuj, Iran." In Earthquake Disasters. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003173328-4.

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Zhang, Xuteng, Wenzhe Tang, Yulei Huang, et al. "Understanding the causes of vulnerabilities for enhancing social-physical resilience: lessons from the Wenchuan earthquake." In Earthquake Disasters. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003173328-3.

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Krawinkler, Helmut, and Gregory G. Deierlein. "Challenges Towards Achieving Earthquake Resilience Through Performance-Based Earthquake Engineering." In Performance-Based Seismic Engineering: Vision for an Earthquake Resilient Society. Springer Netherlands, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8875-5_1.

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Eslamian, Saeid, and Mousa Maleki. "Development of an Earthquake-Induced Landslide Hazard Assessment." In Disaster Risk Reduction for Resilience. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-08325-9_10.

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Bendimerad, Fouad. "The Role of Earthquake Insurance in Earthquake Risk Reduction and Resilience Building." In Springer Tracts in Civil Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68813-4_12.

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AbstractResilience is defined as “The ability to prepare and plan for, absorb, recover from and more successfully adapt to adverse events” (US National Academies). Resilience has four pillars: • Anticipate: the ability to anticipate and reduce the impact of shocks through preparedness and planning, • Absorb the ability to absorb and cope with the impacts of shocks and stresses. • Adapt: the ability to change in response to multiple, long-term and future risks, and to learn and adjust after a shock materializes. • Transform: the ability to take deliberate steps to change the systems that create
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Conference papers on the topic "Earthquake resilience"

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Tapia-Hernández, Edgar, and Mehmet Cemal Genes. "The resilience of medical facilities during the Kahramanmaras Earthquake of February 6, 2023." In IABSE Congress, San José 2024: Beyond Structural Engineering in a Changing World. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2024. https://doi.org/10.2749/sanjose.2024.0242.

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&lt;p&gt;On February 6, 2023, a series of earthquakes hit southern and central Turkey and northern and western Syria, causing significant damage to buildings and resulting in many casualties. This study aims to assess the impact of this damage on the healthcare services provided by seven hospitals. The research is based on a post-earthquake inspection in the field, seven weeks after the earthquakes. The operational performance of the hospitals varied significantly, with some that were not seismically isolated experiencing total or partial collapse. The study includes government, private, and u
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Tan, Nathan Neil, Vir Brendan Agero, Jameson Bryce Du, Aldrich Tyrone Tilos, Albert Pamonag, and Lessandro Estelito Garciano. "Damage and Loss Assessment of School Buildings in Manila City." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.2574.

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&lt;p&gt;Seismic hazards present risks to infrastructure, challenging development in developing countries. Damage and Loss Assessment (&lt;b&gt;DaLA&lt;/b&gt;) methodologies estimate potential economic and physical damages from earthquakes, helping improve building resilience. The 2019 Davao earthquakes and the 2004 Metro Manila Earthquake Impact Reduction Study (&lt;b&gt;MMEIRS&lt;/b&gt;) emphasize the need for enhanced Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) policies. This study updates projections by estimating losses to public-school buildings in Manila from earthquakes originating from local seismi
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Xu, Yutong, Xin Zhao, Dinan Shao, Yang Wang, Yiqing Zhao, and Kun Ding. "Multi-State Analysis and Resilience Design for Multi-Petal Supertall Buildings with Coupling Trusses under Extremely Rare Earthquake." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.0838.

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&lt;p&gt;The structural system of multi-petal supertall buildings consists of interconnected tower petals and coupling trusses. As critical components of structural integrity, coupling trusses must be designed to account for their impact on the overall structure and key components under various conditions. Conventional structural design typically addresses a single-state system and verifies the system's response under different states to meet design criteria. For multi-petal supertall buildings, multi- state analysis and extreme earthquake resilience design focus on both intact and damaged sys
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Al-Amina, Md Sohel Rana, Rana Md Masuda, Das Sumon Chandra, and Al Amin Sarder. "A Simplified Approach to Accessing Earthquake-Induced Debris from Collapse of RC Frame Structures." In IABSE Congress, San José 2024: Beyond Structural Engineering in a Changing World. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2024. https://doi.org/10.2749/sanjose.2024.0283.

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&lt;p&gt;It is widely acknowledged that earthquakes can cause significant destruction to buildings, and there is typically a large amount of debris that may impede transportation and delay the arrival of assistance if the collapsed buildings were linked to road networks. This study evaluates the debris extent from the collapse of intermediate RC frame structures through numerical simulations. Three Intermediate RC structures are selected to find the potential debris extent around the original envelope. Twenty-three ground motion records are applied to investigate the different collapse pattern
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Wu, Hao, Mushi Chang, and Ying Zhou. "Multi-hazard Performance and Safety Evaluation of Self-centering Bridge Piers in Earthquake-Impact Tests." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.1133.

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&lt;p&gt;Bridges, as critical urban infrastructure, face multi-hazard events (earthquakes and vehicle impacts), yet current standards lack explicit performance guidelines for multiple hazards, underscoring the need for enhanced resilience strategies. Self-centering piers, which resist both vertical and lateral loads, offer promising seismic and multi-hazard performance, though their behavior under combined loading remains insufficiently explored. In this study, 1/3-scale tests on self-centering double-column bridge piers (SCDCBP) and RC double-column bridge piers (RCDCBP) were performed using
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EL MOADEN, Nada. "Vernacular architecture and seismic resilience: Which techniques for which territories?" In Vernacular Architecture: Support for Territorial Development. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2025. https://doi.org/10.21741/9781644903391-27.

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Abstract. In the context of climate change and the recurrence of natural disasters, vernacular architecture finds itself at the heart of a debate opposing those who find it resilient in facing nature's hazards, and those who question its ability to cope with these new challenges. By focusing on the seismic hazard, it seems even more antagonistic to attribute earthquake resistance to vernacular architecture. However, the earthquakes that have shaken our globe in recent decades have demonstrated that, in many areas, buildings constructed using traditional construction techniques have been more r
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Akiyama, Mitsuyoshi. "Risk and Resilience of Civil Infrastructure Systems under Extreme Events." In IABSE Symposium, Guimarães 2019: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/guimaraes.2019.0008.

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&lt;p&gt;Recent large earthquakes in Japan including the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake and the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake caused not only damage and collapse of structures due to strong ground motions, but also washout of structures due to the subsequent giant tsunami and huge landslide. It is expected that the damage and the economic loss resulting from the anticipated Nankai Trough earthquake would be larger than those resulting from these two recent large earthquakes. Although the quantifications of risk and resilience associated with damage to structures and civil infrastructure systems u
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Ciudad-Real, Mauricio, Derek Skolnik, and Khalid Saifullah. "STRUCTURAL MONITORING TECHNOLOGY FOR OPERATIONAL/BUSINESS CONTINUITY AND RESILIENCE." In 2nd Croatian Conference on Earthquake Engineering. University of Zagreb Faculty of Civil Engineering, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5592/co/2crocee.2023.126.

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Large earthquakes are expected to cause structural damage even in modern buildings in full compliance with current design codes. While presumably safe, these and the much more frequent moderately sized earthquakes, can still negatively affect critical structures’ function. For example, hospitals, by distressing staff and patients as well as supporting systems such as critical utilities, medical gases, and surrounding infrastructure (e.g. roads/bridges). Energy producing facilities, may overact shutting down plant functions or initiating evacuations which potentially costs millions of dollars i
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Gjorgjiev, Igor, Aleksandar Zhurovski, and Borjan Petreski. "THE INFLUENCE OF SECTION SIDES RATIO OF RECTANGULAR COLUMN ON SEISMIC RESPONSE OF RC BUILDING." In 2nd Croatian Conference on Earthquake Engineering. University of Zagreb Faculty of Civil Engineering, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5592/co/2crocee.2023.20.

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The response of structures exposed to earthquakes is mainly defined by the stiffness, capacity and ductility of the structural elements which is governed by their dimensions and the material properties. The buildings’ seismic performance is essential for their earthquake resilience especially beyond safety point defined by the building code. The main philosophy of modern codes is to increase the earthquake resiliency of the buildings. Unfortunately, Macedonia is one of the last European countries where designing the structures according to outdated codes is allowed. The older national seismic
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Šipka, Vesna, Velibor Lalić, Slavica Radovanović, and Cvjetko Sandić. "SEISMIC RESILIENCE OF THE SCHOOLS IN BANJA LUKA- SOME CONSTRUCTIONAL AND PREPAREDNESS ASPECTS." In 2nd Croatian Conference on Earthquake Engineering. University of Zagreb Faculty of Civil Engineering, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5592/co/2crocee.2023.78.

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Banja Luka is a city which, in October 1969, experienced the strongest earthquake in the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina. On that occasion 2/3 of the school buildings were severely damaged or destroyed. Banja Luka students were forced to attend that school year throughout the former Yugoslavia. Seismic risk management for schools on the territory of Banja Luka is significant from the aspect of protecting students as a vulnerable category of society. It is also important observing the fact that school facilities are used as facilities for temporary mass accommodation of the affected populat
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Reports on the topic "Earthquake resilience"

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Mosalam, Khalid, and Amarnath Kasalanati. PEER Activities 2018—2020. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/pwvt2699.

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The Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER) is a multi-institutional research and education center with headquarters at the University of California, Berkeley. PEER’s mission is to (1) develop, validate, and disseminate performance-based engineering (PBE) technologies for buildings and infrastructure networks subjected to earthquakes and other natural hazards, with the goal of achieving community resilience; and (2) equip the earthquake engineering and other extreme-event communities with new tools. This report presents the activities of the Center over the period of July 1, 2018
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Shirzaei, Manoochehr, Shubham Awasthi, Esther Oyedele, et al. Building Damage Assessment of the March 2025 Myanmar Earthquake. United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health (UNU INWEH), 2025. https://doi.org/10.53328/inr24msir002.

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On March 28, 2025, a devastating 7.7 magnitude earthquake struck Myanmar, causing an estimated 3,600-5,350 fatalities and leaving around 200,000 people homeless. A rapid damage assessment by the United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health (UNU-INWEH) utilized satellite radar data to analyze seven major cities, including Mandalay. The analysis estimated that over 157,000 buildings were likely damaged, with damage rates in the assessed cities ranging from 20% to 73%. The catastrophic losses are attributed to the widespread collapse of vulnerable structures, exacerbated
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Mosalam, Khalid, Amarnath Kasalanati, and Selim Gunay. PEER Annual Report 2017 - 2018. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/fars6451.

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The Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center (PEER) is a multi-institutional research and education center with headquarters at the University of California, Berkeley. PEER’s mission is to (1) develop, validate, and disseminate performance-based engineering (PBE) technologies for buildings and infrastructure networks subjected to earthquakes and other natural hazards, with the goal of achieving community resilience; and (2) equip the earthquake engineering and other extreme-event communities with the 21st -century tools that define the current digital revolution. This reports presents th
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Kelly, Luke. Lessons on Disaster Resilience Pogramming in Pakistan. Institute of Development Studies, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.057.

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This rapid literature review finds that lessons drawn from disaster resilience programmes in Pakistan are focused on the best ways to co-ordinate between different resilience work in different sectors. This can be difficult because of the number of NGOs with different sectoral expertise, short time frames for intervention, and the differing capacities of levels of Pakistani government. More generally, although the benefits of linking disaster risk reduction (DRR) to climate change adaptation (CCA) and development work are advocated in many policies, the fact that they are often undertaken by d
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Ekzayez, Abdulkarim. Key Considerations: Humanitarian Response to the Kahramanmaraş Earthquake in Syria. Institute of Development Studies, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2023.018.

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On 6 February 2023, an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.8 on the Richter scale brought destruction to southern Türkiye and northern Syria. The official death toll exceeded 50,000, with more than 7,000 fatalities occurring in Syria.1 An estimated 12 million people were affected by the earthquake in total.2 While international aid from the UN and member countries started reaching government-held areas in Syria soon after the earthquake struck, equitable access to humanitarian assistance faced multiple barriers. International support to areas not controlled by the government was markedly delayed,
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Virtucio, Michael, Barbaros Cetiner, Bingyu Zhao, Kenichi Soga, and Erturgul Taciroglu. A Granular Framework for Modeling the Capacity Loss and Recovery of Regional Transportation Networks under Seismic Hazards: A Case Study on the Port of Los Angeles. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/hxhg3206.

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Earthquakes, being both unpredictable and potentially destructive, pose great risks to critical infrastructure systems like transportation. It becomes crucial, therefore, to have both a fine-grained and holistic understanding of how the current state of a transportation system would fare during hypothetical hazard scenarios. This paper introduces a synthesis approach to assessing the impacts of earthquakes by coupling an image-based structure-and-site-specific bridge fragility generation methodology with regional-scale traffic simulations and economic loss prediction models. The proposed appro
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Ellison, James F., Corbet, Thomas Frank,, and Robert E. Brooks. Natural gas network resiliency to a "shakeout scenario" earthquake. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1089984.

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Wang, Ziqi, and Jungho Kim. The 21st Working Conference of the IFIP Working Group 7.5 on Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems (IFIP WG7.5 2024). Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, 2024. https://doi.org/10.55461/vvll8567.

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These are the proceedings of the twenty-first working conference of the International Federation of Information Processing (IFIP) Working Group 7.5 on Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems, which took place at the University of California, Berkeley, USA, on August 19–21, 2024. This volume contains 15 selected papers from the 20 presentations delivered at the conference. The conference was supported by Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research (PEER) Center, and by the University of California, Berkeley, which provided outstanding facilities in the conference venue and remarkable log
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Balali, Vahid. System-of-Systems Integration for Civil Infrastructures Resiliency Toward MultiHazard Events. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2023.2245.

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Civil infrastructure systems—facilities that supply principal services, such as electricity, water, transportation, etc., to a community—are the backbone of modern society. These systems are frequently subject to multi-hazard events, such as earthquakes. The poor resiliency of these infrastructures results in many human casualties and significant economic losses every year. An outline of a holistic view that considers how different civil infrastructure systems operate independently and how they interact and communicate with each other is required to have a resilient infrastructure system. More
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Gunay, Selim, Fan Hu, Khalid Mosalam, et al. Blind Prediction of Shaking Table Tests of a New Bridge Bent Design. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/svks9397.

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Considering the importance of the transportation network and bridge structures, the associated seismic design philosophy is shifting from the basic collapse prevention objective to maintaining functionality on the community scale in the aftermath of moderate to strong earthquakes (i.e., resiliency). In addition to performance, the associated construction philosophy is also being modernized, with the utilization of accelerated bridge construction (ABC) techniques to reduce impacts of construction work on traffic, society, economy, and on-site safety during construction. Recent years have seen s
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