Academic literature on the topic 'Economic growth (GDP)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Economic growth (GDP)"

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Kumar Dahal, Arjun, Ganesh Bhattarai, and Prem Bahadur Budhathoki. "CO2 emissions, industrial output, and economic growth nexus: Evidence from Nepalese economy." Environmental Economics 14, no. 2 (2023): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ee.14(2).2023.01.

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This study aims to investigate the relationship between Nepal’s industrial sector output, economic expansion, and CO2 emissions. The analysis uses secondary data from various World Bank reports and covers the period from 1990 to 2022. It is founded on an exploratory and analytical research design. The relationship and effect of Nepal’s GDP and manufacturing output on CO2 emissions are investigated using various statistical and econometric tools, including descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation analysis, unit root testing, Granger causality test, Johansen co-integration test, and autoregre
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Mani Upadhyaya, Yadav, Khom Raj Kharel, Suman Kharel, and Basu Dev Lamichhane. "Exploring the nexus between economic growth and economic performance in Nepal." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 20, no. 4 (2023): 311–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.20(4).2023.25.

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This study aims to explore the relationship between economic growth and performance in Nepal, identifying key drivers for growth. Studying the nexus between economic growth and economic performance in Nepal is crucial for understanding how these factors interact within the nation’s specific context. Growth of gross domestic product (GDP) is represented as the primary indicator for evaluating economic performance, reflecting the overall well-being of a nation's economy. Economic performance encompasses a broader spectrum, including indicators such as employment rate, inflation, income distribut
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Brueckner, Markus. "Infrastructure and Economic Growth." Journal of Risk and Financial Management 14, no. 11 (2021): 543. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jrfm14110543.

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I estimate the effect that growth in countries’ GDP per capita has on the growth rate of infrastructure. In order to extract exogenous variation in GDP per capita growth, I use the growth of the international oil price multiplied with countries’ GDP shares of oil net-exports as an instrumental variable. My instrumental variables estimates show that, for both democracies and autocracies, GDP per capita growth has a significant positive effect on infrastructure growth. This effect is significantly smaller in anocracies—so much so that, in anocracies, GDP per capita growth has no significant effe
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Kharlamova, Ganna, Andriy Stavytskyy, Oleksandr Chernyak, Vincentas Giedraitis, and Olena Komendant. "Economic modeling of the GDP gap in Ukraine and worldwide." Problems and Perspectives in Management 17, no. 2 (2019): 493–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.17(2).2019.38.

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ActualityThe concept of output gap plays an important role in traditional macroeconomic theory, applied research and monetary policy. GoalThe paper reveals analyses of the potential economic development in Ukraine and in some countries of the world under limited information. Thus, the practical goal is to consider the best modelling approach for the possibility to regulate GDP in Ukraine, as it has been experienced in other countries of the world. MethodThe research is realized with the help of economic-mathematical modelling of GDP gap based on the analysis of the production function, statist
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Tarun Mohanty, Alpa. "Measuring GDP and Economic Growth: An Economic Barometer." International Journal of Tax Economics and Management 2, no. 1 (2019): 42–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.35935/tax/21.5842.

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This essay based on Michaele Parkin, Macroeconomics, 8th edition. Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced in a period of time, often annually. GDP (nominal) per capita does not, however, reflect differences in the cost of living and the inflation rates of the countries; therefore, using a basis of GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP) is arguably more useful when comparing differences in living standards between nations.
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Al Zahrani, Mashael, and Rozina Shaheen. "The impact of economic diversification on Saudi Arabia's economic growth." International Journal of ADVANCED AND APPLIED SCIENCES 12, no. 3 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.21833/ijaas.2025.03.001.

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Economic diversification is important for promoting sustainable development and improving living standards worldwide. This study focuses on analyzing how economic diversification affects economic growth in Saudi Arabia. The research considers various factors such as economic growth, capital stock, fuel exports, human capital, imports, the number of companies listed per million people, non-oil Gross Domestic Product (GDP), oil GDP, stock market capitalization, the annual growth of total exports, and export diversification over the period from 2000 to 2023. Three separate models are examined, wi
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Ngoc Son, Nguyen. "Public debt management and economic growth: A threshold regression approach." Public and Municipal Finance 12, no. 1 (2023): 62–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/pmf.12(1).2023.06.

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This study deals with the impact of national debt on gross domestic product growth, which plays an essential role in economic development when the debt-to-GDP ratio achieves the optimal public debt ratio. The goal of this study is to comprehend the relationship between government debt and GDP growth, which becomes increasingly essential for economic development as the debt-to-GDP ratio approaches the optimal threshold of public debt. The study applied regression threshold models, unit roots, and Pearson correlation tests to the data collected in Vietnam from 2000 to 2020 to determine the optim
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Hansini, Silva. "NEXUS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND WORKER REMITTANCES; IN CASE OF SRI LANKA." International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations 10, no. 2 (2022): 275–93. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7472799.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Remittances are considered as one of the important sources of the foreign currency earnings in a country as it has significant importance in terms of minimizing the issues related to the Balance of Payment (BOP) thereby improving the external position of a country. This study examines the impact of remittances on the economic growth in Sri Lanka by employing the annual data from the period 1975 to 2021. The study was motivated by the conflicts stimulated from the literature on remittances role in GDP in other countries. With the current financial situation in Sri Lan
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Ume Kalu, Ebere, Chinwe Achike, Ann Ogbo, and Wilfred Ukpere. "Economic growth and unemployment linkage in a developing economy: a gender and age classification perspective." Problems and Perspectives in Management 18, no. 4 (2021): 527–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.18(4).2020.42.

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This paper examined the growth and unemployment linkage from a gender-classification perspective using the Nigerian economic environment. The autoregressive distributed lag model in its baseline form, the bound test, and error correction representation were used as the estimation approach. Annualized time series spanning 1981 to 2017 were used for the variables of interest. Generally, it was found that female unemployment has a positive significant influence on GDP growth rate in Nigeria, while youth unemployment negatively and significantly influences GDP. It was also found that male unemploy
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Alexandra-Ana-Maria, Nastu, Dumitrache Andreea, and Melian Denisa. "Economic Development and Economic Growth: Case Study." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 5, no. 06 (2022): 1604–12. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6630724.

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The paper motion to differentiate the terms of economic growth and economic development, the first being a quantitative component of the second one. Economic development also has a qualitative element on the quality of life or living conditions. We propose a case study to compare the level of economic growth measured by GDP with that of economic development, measured by several indicators, that would cover aspects of quality of life, beside having GDP to cover the quantitative aspect. The database is composed from World Bank for countries on 3 continents, the purpose being to cluster the count
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Economic growth (GDP)"

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Jonsson, Sara. "Gender Inequality, GDP per capita and Economic Growth." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-15339.

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The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the effects of gender inequality on GDP and GDP per capita. A cross sectional analysis of 177 countries over the time period 1998 to 2008 is undertaken with the use of linear regressions. There are several different factors that contribute to the gender inequality within a country and several ways to measure that disparity. The most well known measurement is the Gender-related Development Index and the components within this composite index have been studied thoroughly, although the index as a whole has not. This thesis then contributes with an over
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Pedak, Martin. "The Effect of Tourism on GDP." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-41334.

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International tourism plays a huge role for many countries in the world. The significance of tourism differs between countries, however increase in tourism tends to lead to gross domestic product growth. The purpose of this paper is to measure those general effects of tourism on gross domestic product per capita. The theory part is focused on determinants of economic growth and GDP and the literature review examines general effects of tourism as well as the effect of tourism on specific countries and regions. The data is cross sectional and was gathered from 111 countries provided by World Ban
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Kungwane, Reabetswe. "Financialisation and economic growth in Africa." Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/32724.

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Despite the growing literature on financial development-economic growth nexus, there exists a paucity of empirical studies that explore the impact of financialisation on economic growth while focusing on the competitiveness of the financial sector. This study examines the revealed comparative advantages of 34 developing African countries from the period 2008 to 2017 and goes further to determine the impact of the revealed comparative advantage indices on economic growth. Revealed comparative advantage is used as an alternative proxy to financialisation, while economic growth is measured in ter
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Jondell, Assbring Malin. "What factors affect economic growth in China?" Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för livsvetenskaper, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-16828.

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The objective of this thesis is to find out what factors have been the main sources of economic growth in China in 2003 and 2010. It also aims to find out whether the Solow model can be used to explain growth in China, if factors of growth are the same in rich and poor regions, whether the factors are the same in 2003 and 2010 and if the results are in line with previous research. The theoretical framework is the Solow model. Empirical tests are performed using econometrics, and therefore this thesis has a quantitative approach. Factors used are growth in GDP per capita which is tested against
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Larsson, Hanna, and Emma Harrtell. "Does choice of transition model affect GDP per capita growth?" Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Economics, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-1000.

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<p>Efter upplösningen av Sovjetunionens starka maktkontroll över sina satellitstater den 9:e november 1989, kunde de Centrala och Östeuropeiska länderna (förkortning CEEC på engelska) påbörja sin övergång till marknadsekonomi. Sättet att närma sig en fri marknad är indelat i två olika tillvägagångssätt – chockterapi och gradualism. Den förstnämda metoden genomförs med fokus på snabbhet och en samverkande engångsförvandling av de ekonomiska sektorerna medan den sistnämnda beaktar en grad- och stegvis omvandling. Omvandlingsprocessen i sig består av flera variabler, exempelvis privatisering av s
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YU, YAN. "The relationship between inflation and economic growth in OECD countries." Thesis, KTH, Samhällsekonomi, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-77468.

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In modern world, economic growth is the main object of many countries. And the rate of inflation is another central subject for the macro economic policy in many countries and it is an important criteria to measure whether the macro economy in a country works steadily and healthy. So the relationship between these two indexes---economic growth rate and the inflation rate is always debated. There are three possible relations between the two variables: positive, negative and no effect. And many theories and empirical results are carried out to test the relationship. This paper analyses the relat
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Ernst, Evan David. "How Corruption Affects Growth." Ohio Dominican University Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oduhonors1608241150479265.

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Shalabi, Yasser. "Corruption and Economic Growth." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-44065.

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In the last two or three decades, corruption has become a noticeable issue in many countries, especially in developing countries where it has serious effects on the economy. In this paper, the effect of corruption on economic growth will be examined through literature and researches that involve the effect of corruption in economic growth followed by cross-sectional regression analysis to the issue. The focus will be on how much corruption and how much corruption control are present for each country. other different variables that could be expected to affect the economic growth for this period
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Kindbom, Sebastian. "The effects of Broadband spread on growth in GDP." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Economics, Finance and Statistics, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-19353.

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This paper investigates whether there is a correlation between broadband use and econom-ic growth by using an endogenous growth model along with previous studies of broadband use and theories for its spread an equation was developed accordingly. The estimation was done using data from the World Bank and ITU for the years 2002-2008, with minor imbalance in the dataset. Moreover, the estimation was done using two-way fixed effects and heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation robust errors, given tests for heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation in the regressions. The result from the regressions sh
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Järvi, Lasse. "Economic Growth and Health in the European Union : Correlation and Causality between Growth and Certain Diseases." Thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Economics, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-8559.

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<p>The objective of this paper is to first briefly explain the theories and results from previous works on the relationship between health and economic growth. Then based on the theories, I examine if the results found in those papers apply when running regressions using totally different types of variables in the current member countries of the European Union for the period of 1995-2004.</p><p>The main result is that there is a positive relationship between real gross domestic product and hospital discharges due to circulatory system disease, i.e. the faster the economy of a country grows the
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Books on the topic "Economic growth (GDP)"

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Kuboniwa, Masaaki. Economic growth in postwar Russia: Estimating GDP. Institute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, 1996.

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Tkacz, Greg. Forecasting GDP growth using artificial neural networks. Bank of Canada, 1999.

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Sugimoto, Ichirō, and Ichirō Sugimoto. Economic growth in Singapore in the twentieth century: Historical GDP estimates and empirical investigations. World Scientific, 2010.

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author, Ahmed Eatzaz, and Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, eds. The inter-linkages between democracy and per capita GDP growth: A cross country analysis. Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, 2012.

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Yousef, Tarik. Egypt's growth performance under economic liberalism: A reassessment with new GDP estimates, 1885-1945. Economic Research Forum for the Arab Countries, Iran & Turkey, 2002.

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Takashima, Masanori. Keizai seichō no Nihon shi: Kodai kara kinsei no chōchōki GDP suikei 730-1874 = Economic growth in the Japanese past : estimating GDP, 730-1874. Nagoya Daigaku Shuppankai, 2017.

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Guo, Xuhong. Gai ge kai fang yi lai Zhongguo GDP zeng zhang su du yan jiu: Research on the GDP growth speed in China since the reform and opening up. Zhongguo she hui ke xue chu ban she, 2017.

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Galor, Oded. The gender gap, fertility, and growth. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1993.

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Singh, Rup. Bridging the gap between growth theory and policy in Asia: An extension of the Solow growth model. Business Science Reference, an imprint of IGI Global, 2014.

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Africa), Gauteng (South. A growth & development strategy (GDS) for the Gauteng Province. Department of Economic Development, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Economic growth (GDP)"

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Prados de la Escosura, Leandro. "GDP and GDP Per Head." In Spanish Economic Growth, 1850–2015. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58042-5_2.

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Mikdashi, Zuhayr. "GDP growth versus wellbeing." In The Evolution of Economic Wellbeing. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429488702-3.

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Prados de la Escosura, Leandro. "GDP and Its Composition." In Spanish Economic Growth, 1850–2015. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58042-5_1.

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Prados de la Escosura, Leandro. "GDP, Income Distribution, and Welfare." In Spanish Economic Growth, 1850–2015. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58042-5_5.

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Prados de la Escosura, Leandro. "GDP per Head and Labour Productivity." In Spanish Economic Growth, 1850–2015. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58042-5_3.

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Prados de la Escosura, Leandro. "Measuring GDP, 1850–1958: Supply Side." In Spanish Economic Growth, 1850–2015. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58042-5_6.

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Prados de la Escosura, Leandro. "Measuring GDP, 1850–1958: Demand Side." In Spanish Economic Growth, 1850–2015. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58042-5_7.

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Prados de la Escosura, Leandro. "Productivity Growth." In Frontiers in Economic History. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60792-9_4.

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AbstractThis chapter assesses long-term productivity growth and its immediate determinants in Spain. Over the last 170 years, output per hour worked dominated GDP growth, while hours worked per person shrank by one-quarter and population trebled. Half of labour productivity growth resulted from capital deepening and one-third from efficiency gains (total factor productivity). Labour productivity proceeded steadily, accelerating during the 1920s and from the mid-1950s to the late 1980s, but decelerated thereafter as capital deepening slowed down and TFP stagnated due to the fact that expanding
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Ndou, Eliphas, Nombulelo Gumata, and Mthuli Ncube. "Interaction Between Economic Policy and GDP Growth Uncertainties: Implications for South African GDP Growth." In Global Economic Uncertainties and Exchange Rate Shocks. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62280-4_5.

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Siddayao, Corazón Morales. "The Energy/GDP Ratio as a Measure of Energy Demand: Shortcomings." In Energy Demand and Economic Growth. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429038563-4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Economic growth (GDP)"

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Gerni, Cevat, Selahattin Sarı, Mustafa Kemal Değer, and Ömer Selçuk Emsen. "Liberalism and Economic Growth in Transition Economies." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c02.00290.

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In the world economy, since 1960s, countries, which are open and apply liberal policies succeeded higher economic growth and welfare. Therefore, liberal policies became more attractive. In that case, the transition, which has political, economic, and socio-cultural aspects, means moving from socialist-authoritarian structure to market based-liberal structures. In the literature, there are many studies which point out labor force and capital are not significant on the economic growth. In addition, the literature focuses on the importance of institutions on the economic growth. In this study, we
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Tunçsiper, Bedriye, and Ömer Faruk Biçen. "Economic Freedoms and Economic Growth: An Investigation on Emerging Market Economies." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c06.01271.

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The common view in the economics theory relating to the fact that economic freedom will raise labor productivity and it will provide effective use of scarce resources becomes a current issue with the increase in the number of papers investigating the effect of economic freedom on economic growth. One of the main reasons of the increasing number of those papers is that economic freedom can be measured quantitatively (numerically) through the indexes calculated by various institutions. In this paper, the relationship between economic freedoms and economic growth for some emerging market economie
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Saiti, Dashmir, and Borce Trenovski. "THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE FINANCIAL SECTOR AND THE ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA." In Economic and Business Trends Shaping the Future. Ss Cyril and Methodius University, Faculty of Economics-Skopje, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47063/ebtsf.2021.0006.

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According to economic theory, the money supply positively affects economic growth, especially in the short run. Additionally, for small and open economies, the openness of the economy plays a crucial role in economic growth. Therefore, the subject of this paper is the impact of the money supply, measured through the broad money aggregate (M3), and trade openness of the country on the economic growth in North Macedonia. M3 aggregate is taken as an indicator of the financial sector development, whereas on the other hand, the trade-to-GDP ratio is an indicator for the openness of the economy. The
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Kotorov, Iouri, Yuliya Krasylnykova, Jaroslav Demel, and Petr Blaschke. "The Effect of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Economic Growth and R&D Spending in the EU Countries." In Liberec Economic Forum 2023. Technical University of Liberec, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15240/tul/009/lef-2023-08.

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The article deals with the issue of economic growth and R&amp;D spending in the EU-27 countries during the Covid-19 pandemic. Using time series analysis, the article examines whether the pandemic and the associated restrictive measures and bailout packages have impacted economic growth and R&amp;D funding. To answer this research question, the development of GDP and GERD Eurostat data was taken, and the period of 2011–2021 was analysed. Besides the development of the monitored indicators (GDP, GERD, GERD as a percentage of GDP), the chain index was constructed to compare year-on-year changes a
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Laygo-Matsumoto, Sherrydan, and Mary Jane Samonte. "Philippine Economic Growth: GDP Prediction using Machine Learning Algorithms." In ICCBD 2021: 2021 4th International Conference on Computing and Big Data. ACM, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3507524.3507526.

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Ganiev, Junus, Tezcan Abasız, and Damira Baigonushova. "Foreign Capital Inflows and Economic Growth in the Eurasian Economic Union Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02615.

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The theoretical foundation for foreign capital-led growth hypothesis could be traced back to the neoclassical and endogenous growth theories, which see capital as the main source of growth. Foreign capital inflows are important because they close the savings-investment gap in developing countries. After independence, the Eurasian Economic Union countries, which were faced with the problem of inadequacy of domestic resources for economic development, became highly dependent on foreign sources and gave great importance to foreign aid and foreign debt, as well as to foreign investments. When view
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Acar, Tuğçe, and İsmail Erkan Çelik. "Panel Data Analysis on Technology Transfer and Economic Growth: The Case of Eurasian Economies." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c12.02379.

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Foreign Direct investments are interest to emerging countries as they may fuel growth. Countries compete with each other to attract new direct investment as they are permanent. This paper searches the relationship between technology transfer and economic growth in ten Eurasian countries via panel data analysis. For this purpose, gross domestic product, foreign direct investment, and current account balance are used as variables. The sample period is from 2000 to 2018. Dumitrescu and Hurlin panel causality test is used to because of heterogeneity The study provides evidence for a causal relatio
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Vatcharadze, Aleksandre. "Dangerous Economic Growth and Green Hydrogen as a Safe Alternative." In Human Capital, Institutions, Economic Growth. Kutaisi University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52244/c.2023.11.16.

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During recent decades, the world has experienced significant economic growth. Global gross domestic product (GDP) has grown from US$1.38 trillion in 1960 to US$101 trillion in 2022; an increase of about 74 times. However, this great economic growth has led to massive environmental pollution. In 2020, global CO2 emissions reached 34 billion tons, which is 17 times higher than the same figure in 1900. The emission of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the world is increasing at such a rate that without intervention it will increase the temperature of the earth by several degrees. Global warming will hinder
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Isac, Domnita. "The correlation between innovation and economic growth." In International scientific conference "Development Through Research and Innovation" IDSC-2025. Academy of Economic Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53486/dri2025.35.

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This article analyzes the correlation between innovation and economic growth. This paper aims to analyze and explore how economies can successfully increase their capabilities through innovation policy. Innovation is considered the key factor in technology improvement, the new driver of economic growth, and the crucial strategy for developing the national economy. In order to establish a proper innovation policy is required a deeper analysis of the innovation system, which usually deals with complex interactions between R and;D, human capital, and innovation diversification. Due to a virtuous
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Muja, Desantila. "Empirical Evidence of the Relationship Between the SDGs and Economic Growth in Albania: The Role of Education." In 7th FEB International Scientific Conference. University of Maribor, University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/um.epf.3.2023.25.

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Education is considered as a catalyst for change and sustainable development. While, the Sustainable Development Goals are a universal call to action to face global challenges, especially in developing economies. In this regard, the research intends to empirically investigate the relationship between selected UN SDGs and GDP per capita growth rate as a proxy for economic well-being in Albania, focusing more on the role of education, which places emphasis on the knowledge economy. This study employed the Ordinary Least Square regression model as a statistical technique where GDP per capita grow
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Reports on the topic "Economic growth (GDP)"

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Dhar, Biswajit. India’s GDP growth masks economic challenges. East Asia Forum, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59425/eabc.1709373600.

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Salahodjaev, Rauf. Drivers of Uzbekistan’s Economic Growth. TOSHKENT SHAHRIDAGI XALQARO VESTMINSTER UNIVERSITETI, 2020. https://doi.org/10.70735/lahr1198.

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This policy brief discusses the long-term economic growth prospects of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Among the drivers of economic growth are tourism, human capital, capital markets, and privatization. Measures to tap on these sources of economic growth adopted by the government are outlined. The policy brief also offers additional measures that could be used by the government to maintain brisk GDP growth rates.
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Steiner, Roberto. Taxation and Economic Growth in Colombia. Inter-American Development Bank, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011622.

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This Working Paper assesses the impact on investment of a reduction in corporate taxes and the impact on employment, labor formality, and growth of a reduction in non-wage labor costs in Colombia. First, and following Hall and Jorgensen (1967), we estimate an investment function, which depends on the user cost of capital, one of whose determinants is the corporate tax rate. Our estimations suggest that a reduction of the corporate tax rate from 33 to 23 percent--as originally envisioned by the government in early 2012, but finally not included in the reform submitted to Congress--has very diff
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Mirkasimov, Bakhrom, Zohid Askarov, Etenesh Asfaw, and Azizakhon Mukhammedova. Determinants of green growth in Uzbekistan. TOSHKENT SHAHRIDAGI XALQARO VESTMINSTER UNIVERSITETI, 2022. https://doi.org/10.70735/yklf1582.

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Carbon emissions have a positive association with Uzbekistan’s GDP, suggesting that economic growth increases emissions. Increased export of goods and services from Uzbekistan causes an increase in CO2 emissions. Investment in renewable energy is crucial to Uzbekistan's green economy transition. Unplanned urbanization increases CO2 emissions, while expansion of forest areas decreases CO2 emissions. Innovations in green technologies are key enablers of the transition towards greener economies.
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Iurasova, Olga, Larysa Ivashko, Oleksandr Maksymov, and Julia Maksymova. Impact of Return on Education on Economic Growth in EU Countries. Vilnius Business College, 2024. https://doi.org/10.57005/ab.2024.2.6.

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The objective of this article is to assess the impact of returns on the education and professional skills of workers on economic growth in EU countries. Based on open data, two principal components were formed to identify the aggregated influence of selected indicators on GDP growth. These principal components allow for the evaluation of the degree of influence of education and professional skills of workers on GDP growth for each country. Countries were clustered according to the degree of influence of the obtained principal components on the level of economic development using the k-means me
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Reyes-Tagle, Gerardo, and Jorge E. Muñoz-Ayala. Debt and Economic Growth: Does Size Matter? Evidence from Dynamic Parametric and Static Non-parametric Approaches. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004818.

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This paper provides new evidence on the effect of debt on economic growth through two alternative methodological approaches. On the one hand, by using a panel error correction model with a sample of 130 countries between 1980 and 2020, we found evidence of the existence of a range of debt-to-GDP ratios for which economic growth remains positive after debt surges. This threshold may lie between 32 percent and 136 percent, with optimal economic growth achieved at an 84 percent debt-to-GDP ratio for the whole sample of countries. The error correction form for the economic growth was dynamically c
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Schmid, Juan Pedro, and Xavier Malcolm. Debt, fiscal adjustment, and economic growth in Jamaica. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008455.

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The buildup of debt in Jamaica has been concurrent with the country's sloweconomic growth, and the issues are intertwined. High debt slows economic growth, and slow economic growth makes the process of reducing the debt burden more difficult. Jamaica committed itself to a strict fiscal consolidation program to reduce its debt burden. The fiscal consolidation will be long, spanning more than half a generation, until reaching the debt-to-GDP target of 60 percent by 2026. Besides adhering to the fiscal targets, success will depend on the country's ability to break away from a history of low econo
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Bürgi, Constantin, and Nisan Gorgulu. Spatial Closeness of Population and Economic Growth. Copenhagen School of Energy Infrastructure, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22439/csei.pb.014.

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We look at the spatial angle of economic growth. Specifically, we assess whether areas where people live closer together experience faster growth. Traditional measures like population density or urbanization are not optimal, as they are affected by large uninhabited areas or capped, respectively. We thus introduce a new measure Spatial Population Concentration (SPC) that captures how many people live on average within a given radius of every person within a geographic area. This measure allows for a more accurate measurement of the population concentration than traditional measures, as it does
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Rosen, Richard A. Can Panel Data Methodologies Determine the Impact of Climate Change on Economic Growth? Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp171.

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Several major papers have been published over the last ten years claiming to have detected the impact of either annual variations in weather or climate change on the GDPs of most countries in the world using panel data-based statistical methodologies. These papers rely on various multivariate regression equations which include the annual average temperatures for most countries in the world as one or more of the independent variables, where the usual dependent variable is the change in annual GDP for each country from one year to the next year over 30-50 year time periods. Unfortunately, the qu
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Iurasova, Olga, and Jelena Dementjeva. Impact of Manufacturing Sector Development on Economic Growth. Vilnius Business College, 2024. https://doi.org/10.57005/ab.2024.3.3.

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This study presents a model of GDP development based on production sectors. Analysis of actual data reveals the presence of several oscillatory processes, which are associated with the heterogeneity of investments and the aggregation of various production processes with their unique characteristics in statistical data. Fluctuations in aggregated macroeconomic indicators result from the superposition of different oscillations and do not exhibit strictly defined periods, particularly for long-term fluctuations. The model indicates that these fluctuations are asymmetrical relative to extreme poin
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