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1

Mustafa, Mustafa Asan. "Smart Grid security : protecting users' privacy in smart grid applications." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/smart-grid-security-protecting-users-privacy-in-smart-grid-applications(565d4c36-8c83-4848-a142-a6ff70868d93).html.

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Smart Grid (SG) is an electrical grid enhanced with information and communication technology capabilities, so it can support two-way electricity and communication flows among various entities in the grid. The aim of SG is to make the electricity industry operate more efficiently and to provide electricity in a more secure, reliable and sustainable manner. Automated Meter Reading (AMR) and Smart Electric Vehicle (SEV) charging are two SG applications tipped to play a major role in achieving this aim. The AMR application allows different SG entities to collect users’ fine-grained metering data m
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Taylor, Alyse M. "Policy recommendations to realize the objectives of the future electric grid." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/51759.

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The Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 established that the current electric grid was inadequate to serve the United States needs. Congress mandated that the U.S. transition to a more intelligent grid for the future. The Department of Energy was tasked with making this goal a reality. Six years later in 2013, only marginal progress has been made. Outside of smart meter rollouts and pilots programs funded through the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA), many issues still need to be addressed in order to realize the U.S. Smart Grid vision. Most of the barriers to prog
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Bonavoglia, Marco <1987&gt. "Power Converters and Electric Drives for Smart Grid Applications." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/6778/1/Bonavoglia_Marco_tesi.pdf.

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The present dissertation aims to explore, theoretically and experimentally, the problems and the potential advantages of different types of power converters for “Smart Grid” applications, with particular emphasis on multi-level architectures, which are attracting a rising interest even for industrial requests. The models of the main multilevel architectures (Diode-Clamped and Cascaded) are shown. The best suited modulation strategies to function as a network interface are identified. In particular, the close correlation between PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) approach and SVM (Space Vector Modul
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Bonavoglia, Marco <1987&gt. "Power Converters and Electric Drives for Smart Grid Applications." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2015. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/6778/.

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The present dissertation aims to explore, theoretically and experimentally, the problems and the potential advantages of different types of power converters for “Smart Grid” applications, with particular emphasis on multi-level architectures, which are attracting a rising interest even for industrial requests. The models of the main multilevel architectures (Diode-Clamped and Cascaded) are shown. The best suited modulation strategies to function as a network interface are identified. In particular, the close correlation between PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) approach and SVM (Space Vector Modul
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Omareen, Mustafa. "Optimized Integration of Electric Vehicles into the Smart Grid : V2G and Smart Charging Adaptive Algorithm." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för fysik och elektroteknik (IFE), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-99009.

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Electric Vehicles (EVs) reduce dependency on oil and carbon emissions. An upsurge in demand for EVs could lead to negative impacts on the grid. However, charging strategies, such as supporting the grid using vehicle-to-grid (V2G) and smart charging technology, can go a long way to reducing the impacts on the electrical load curve. The thesis presents a number of aspects which relate to the interconnection between EVs and the electric grid for achieving an optimized integration. An adaptive algorithm has been developed to perform load peak shaving by V2G and smart charging, while a hypothetical
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Rui, Han [Verfasser]. "Target-oriented Planning for Electric Distribution Grids with Smart Grid Metrics / Han Rui." Aachen : Shaker, 2017. http://d-nb.info/113817730X/34.

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Wu, Diyun, and 伍迪芸. "Modeling, analysis and coordination of electric vehicles integrating into the electric power grid." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/197122.

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In recent years, since the concept of smart grid rises and the existing power grids are continuously modernized, more and more electric vehicles (EVs) are integrated into the power grid. In the power grid, EVs are expected to provide various energy services, such as spinning reserves, regulation services, optimization services, stability improvement, reactive compensation and grid security. This thesis is to model, analyze and implement these energy services of EVs.   Firstly, a multilayer framework of a power system with vehicle-to-grid (V2G) and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) operation is propose
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Liu, Kai, and 劉愷. "Optimal dispatch and management for smart power grid." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2011. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B46336680.

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Aloqaily, Osama. "Charging and Discharging Algorithms for Electric Vehicles in Smart Grid Environment." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34562.

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Power demands will increase day-by-day because of widely adopting of Plug-in Electric Vehicles (PEVs) in the world and growing population. Finding and managing additional power resources for upcoming demands is a challenge. Renewable power is one of the alternatives. However, to manage and control renewable resources, we need suitable Energy Storage System (ESS). PEVs have a large battery pack that is used mainly to supply electric motor. Moreover, PEV battery could be used as an ESS to store power at a certain time and use it at another time. Nevertheless, it can play the same role with elect
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Zhang, Peng. "Electric vehicle charging load research for demand response in smart grid." Thesis, Glasgow Caledonian University, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.570731.

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Driven by climate change and fast depleting stock of fossil fuel, electrification of transport systems, both rail and road, has been promoted by many governments around the world. The resultant changes in the load demand in the transmission and distribution electricity networks, along with other motivations such as integrating distributed generation from renewable sources, improving energy efficiency through demand response (DR) and managing increasingly aged infrastructure, have led to the paradigm of Smart Grid being proposed as the next generation of the power grid. Electric vehicle (EV) as
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Balani, Spandana. "Smart Grid Technologies for Efficiency Improvement of Integrated Industrial Electric System." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2011. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/115.

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The purpose of this research is to identify the need of Smart Grid Technologies in communication between industrial plants with co-generation capability and the electric utilities in providing the most optimum scheme for buying and selling of electricity in such a way that the fuel consumption is minimized, reliability is increased, and time to restore the system is reduced. A typical industrial plant load profile based on statistical mean and variance of industrial plants' load requirement is developed, and used in determining the minimum cost of producing the next megawatt-hours by a typical
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Adderly, Shawn. "Reviewing Power Outage Trends, Electric Reliability Indices and Smart Grid Funding." ScholarWorks @ UVM, 2016. http://scholarworks.uvm.edu/graddis/531.

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As our electric power distribution infrastructure has aged, considerable investment has been applied to modernizing the electrical power grid through weatherization and in deployment of real-time monitoring systems. A key question is whether or not these investments are reducing the number and duration of power outages, leading to improved reliability. Statistical methods are applied to analyze electrical disturbance data (from the Department of Energy, DOE) and reliability index data (from state utility public service commission regulators) to detect signs of improvement. The number of instal
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Gao, Shuang, and 高爽. "Design, analysis and control of vehicle-to-grid services." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/197100.

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There are unique challenges and opportunities related to the integration of electric vehicles into the future power grid, especially the modern distribution grid since electric vehicle (EV) charging facilities and fast-charging stations are usually tied to low-voltage and medium-voltage power networks. The grid-connected EVs, if properly controlled, can operate as distributed energy storage and provide various ancillary services, such as peak shaving, fast-response reserve capacity, frequency regulation, voltage control and reactive supports. The purpose of this thesis is to integrate EVs to
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Haukedal, Eirik Daleng. "Load-scheduling and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles in the Smart Grid." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for datateknikk og informasjonsvitenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-18624.

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To avoid the problem that increasing PHEV demand will further aggravate peak demand hours in the power grid, several different multi-agent scheduling mechanisms have been investigated, including two centralized scheduling mechanisms and two decentralized scheduling mechanisms. For both of the decentralized mechanisms, the PHEV agents choose their own charging plans without relying upon a centralized scheduler, while in the centralized scheduling mechanisms, the PHEVs agents defer control to a central agent for creating their charging plans. From the results, we found that while both the ce
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Mohamed, Ahmed A. S. Mr. "Bidirectional Electric Vehicles Service Integration in Smart Power Grid with Renewable Energy Resources." FIU Digital Commons, 2017. https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/3529.

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As electric vehicles (EVs) become more popular, the utility companies are forced to increase power generations in the grid. However, these EVs are capable of providing power to the grid to deliver different grid ancillary services in a concept known as vehicle-to-grid (V2G) and grid-to-vehicle (G2V), in which the EV can serve as a load or source at the same time. These services can provide more benefits when they are integrated with Photovoltaic (PV) generation. The proper modeling, design and control for the power conversion systems that provide the optimum integration among the EVs, PV gener
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Pavlyukov, Mikhail <1992&gt. "Smart Grid: Analysis of Potential Benefits and Challenges for the Electric Energy Market." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/6806.

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Electricity consumption has been steadily increasing ever since it was introduced. Electricity distribution grids and generation plants grow in size and spread extensively throughout each country in the world. As most of today’s electricity networks have been built in the middle of the 20th century, there is an acute need in its upgrade. Otherwise, the existing system risks to be constantly overloaded which will bring to massive blackouts and/or immense environment pollution. As a result of realizing and understanding of the exigency of improvement of the current electric system the so-called
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Onwunta, Onwunta Emea Kalu. "Modelling and simulation of the impacts of distributed generation integration into the smart grid." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1200.

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Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Doctor of Technology: Electrical Engineering in the Faculty of Engineering at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology 2014<br>Distributed generation (DG) has been reincarnated after its demise by centralised generation. While economy of scale and efficiency are the advantages of the latter, deregulation of the electricity market, environmental concerns and the need to arrest dwindling reserve margins have necessitated the rebirth of the former. Indeed, a full circle has therefore evolved with generation being ‘embedded’
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Hajforoosh, Somayeh. "On-Line Optimal Charging Coordination of Plug-In Electric Vehicles in Smart Grid Environment." Thesis, Curtin University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/75838.

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This PhD research proposes a new objective function for optimal on-line PEV coordination. A new enhanced on-line coordinated charging using coordinated aggregated particle swarm particle optimization (OLCC-CAPSO) has been used to solve the PEV coordination objective objection and associated constraints. The objective function provides a chance for all PEVs to start charging as quickly as possible, while customer satisfaction function is being optimized subject to network criteria including voltage profiles, generator and distribution transformer ratings.
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Wang, Qi. "Renewable Energy and the Smart Grid: Architecture Modelling, Communication Technologies and Electric Vehicles Integration." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/369079.

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Renewable Energy is considered as an effective solution for relieving the energy crisis and reducing the greenhouse gas emissions. It is also be recognized as an important energy resource for power supplying in the next generation power grid{smart grid system. For a long time, the unsustainable and unstable of renewable energy generation is the main challenge to the combination of the renewable energy and the smart grid. The short board on the utilities' remote control caused low-efficiency of power scheduling in the distribution power area, also increased the difficulty of the local generated
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Wang, Qi. "Renewable Energy and the Smart Grid: Architecture Modelling, Communication Technologies and Electric Vehicles Integration." Doctoral thesis, University of Trento, 2015. http://eprints-phd.biblio.unitn.it/1463/1/PhD-Thesis.pdf.

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Renewable Energy is considered as an effective solution for relieving the energy crisis and reducing the greenhouse gas emissions. It is also be recognized as an important energy resource for power supplying in the next generation power grid{smart grid system. For a long time, the unsustainable and unstable of renewable energy generation is the main challenge to the combination of the renewable energy and the smart grid. The short board on the utilities' remote control caused low-efficiency of power scheduling in the distribution power area, also increased the difficulty of the local generate
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21

Jacquot, Paulin. "Game theory and Optimization Methods for Decentralized Electric Systems." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLX101/document.

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Dans le contexte de transition vers un système électrique décentralisé et intelligent, nous abordons le problème de la gestion des flexibilités de consommation électriques. Nous développons différentes méthodes basées sur l'optimisation distribuée et la théorie des jeux.Nous commençons par adopter le point de vue d'un opérateur central en charge de la gestion des flexibilités de plusieurs agents. Nous présentons un algorithme distribué permettant le calcul des profils de consommations des agents optimaux pour l'opérateur.Cet algorithme garantit la confidentialité des agents~: les contraintes i
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Lin, Yufeng, and 林宇锋. "On some issues of integrating distributed generations in the smart grid." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2010. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B44744808.

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Davis, Wesley O'Brian Sr. "Intelligent street lighting application for electric power distribution systems the business case for smartgrid technology." Kansas State University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/9189.

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Master of Science<br>Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering<br>Anil Pahwa<br>This research project builds upon previous work related to intelligent and energy efficient lighting in modern street and outdoor lighting systems. The concept of implementing modern smart grid technologies such as the proposed Street & Outdoor Lighting Intelligent Monitoring System (SOLIMS) is developed. A random sample of photocells from two municipal electric power systems is used to collect data of the actual on/off times of random photocells versus Civil Twilight (sunrise/sunset) times. A business cas
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Ng, Kwok-kei Simon, and 吳國基. "Optimal planning and management of stochastic demand and renewable energy in smart power grid." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B50434299.

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To combat global climate change, the reduction of carbon emissions in different industries, particularly the power industry, has been gradually moving towards a low-carbon profile to alleviate any irreversible damage to the planet and our future generations. Traditional fossil-fuel-based generation is slowly replaced by more renewable energy generation while it can be harnessed. However, renewables such as solar and wind are stochastic in nature and difficult to predict accurately. With the increasing content of renewables, there is also an increasing challenge to the planning and operation o
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Shuai, Wenjing. "Management of electric vehicle systems with self-interested actors." Thesis, Télécom Bretagne, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016TELB0408/document.

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L'arrivée des véhicules électriques (VEs) a un impact non négligeable sur le réseau électrique, à cause de la grande quantité d'énergie demandée. La stabilité du réseau est susceptible d'être menacée. Cependant, dans l'optique de la transition du réseau électrique vers le Smart Grid, les VEs peuvent aussi être vus comme offrant de nouvelles opportunités. Grâce à la flexibilité des VE demande, leur présence ouvre la voie à des optimisations via le processus de recharge ou même par l'utilisation de cette nouvelle capacité de stockage d'énergie distribuée. Dans cette thèse, nous nous intéressons
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Du, Liang. "Advanced classification and identification of plugged-in electric loads." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/50321.

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The total electricity consumption of plugged-in electric loads (PELs) currently accounts for more usage than any other single end-use service in residential and commercial buildings. Compared with other categories of electric loads, PELs possess significant potential to be efficiently controlled and managed in buildings. Therefore, accurate and reliable PEL identification methods that are used to collect identity and performance information are desired for many purposes. However, few existing electric load identification methods are designed for PELs to handle unique challenges such as the div
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Zhang, Lingxi. "Techno-economic and environmental assessment of a smart multi-energy grid." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2018. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/technoeconomic-and-environmental-assessment-of-a-smart-multienergy-grid(c517bfe4-585e-4d49-bafb-d97dbfc15aa9).html.

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This PhD thesis proposes a bottom-up approach that accurately addresses the operational flexibility embedded in each part of a multi-energy system (MES). Several models which cover the simulations from replicating domestic electrified demands to power system scheduling are proposed. More specifically, a domes-tic multi-energy consumption model is firstly developed to simulate one minute resolution energy profiles of individual dwellings with the installation of prospec-tive technologies (i.e., electric heat pumps (EHPs), electric vehicles (EVs)). After-wards, a fast linear programming (LP) uni
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Codani, Paul. "Integration des véhicules électriques dans les réseaux électriques : Modèles d’affaire et contraintes techniques pour constructeurs automobiles." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLC073/document.

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Les ventes de Véhicules Électriques (VE) ont fortement augmenté ces dernières années. Si les processus de charge de ces VE ne sont pas gérés de manière intelligente, ils risquent de surcharger les réseaux électriques. Inversement, les VE pourraient représenter une opportunité pour ces réseaux en tant qu'unités de stockage distribuées.Cette thèse se propose d’étudier l’intégration intelligente des véhicules rechargeables dans les réseaux électriques d’un point de vue technique, réglementaire et économique. Dans un premier temps, le cadre général nécessaire au développement de ces solutions est
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Wang, Chen. "Regulation and optimization methodology for smart grid in Chinese electric grid operators using quality function deployment, equilibrium theory, fractal theory and mathematical programming." Thesis, Brunel University, 2014. http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/handle/2438/11123.

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As the world is increasingly dependent on energy for the economic and social development and China’s Total Net Electricity Generation (TNEG) has remained the highest since 1996 due to its rapid economic growth, it is important to closely examine the operations of China’s electric power market, particularly the State Grid Corporation of China (SGCC) since it is the largest Electric Power Grid Operator (EPGO) in both China and the world. This research has addressed the problem and the urgent needs for the development of a sound framework and methodology for the effective regulation and optimizat
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Khan, Ehsanul. "A Multi-Vendor Model for Authenticating Electric Vehicles in Smart Grid Systems Using RSA and ECC." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/34452.

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Electric Vehicles (EV) have shown promising prospects of reducing emission of carbon dioxide and air pollution. There is great demand in the market for these vehicles from the consumer end. However, in order to allow deployment of these vehicles in the streets, the charging infrastructure needs to exist and charging stations need to be set up in an efficient manner. The big challenge will be to develop a secure communication system from the Electric Vehicles (EV) to the Service Provider via the Charging Points. Once the Electric Vehicles are plugged in to the Charging Points, they need to
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Busuladzic, Ishak, and Marcus Tjäder. "Performance Indicators for Smart Grids : An analysis of indicators that measure and evaluate smart grids." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-48902.

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Sweden has developed ambitious goals regarding energy and climate politics. One major goal is to change the entire electricity production from fossil fuels to sustainable energy sources, this will contribute to Sweden being one of the first countries in the world with non-fossil fuel in the electricity sector. To manage this, major changes need to be implemented and difficulties on the existing grid will occur with the expansion of digitalization, electrification and urbanization. By using smart grids, it is possible to deal with these problems and change the existing electricity grid to use m
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Das, Debrup. "Dynamic control of grid power flow using controllable network transformers." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/43739.

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The objective of the research is to develop a cost-effective, dynamic grid controller called the controllable network transformer (CNT) that can be implemented by augmenting existing load tap changing (LTC) transformers with an AC-AC converter. The concept is based on using a fractionally rated direct AC-AC converter to control the power through an existing passive LTC. By using a modulation strategy based on virtual quadrature sources (VQS), it is possible to control both the magnitude and the phase angle of the output voltage of the CNT without having any inter-phase connections. The CNT arc
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Miao, Hui. "Innovative Heuristic Optimization Methods in Smart Grid Networks for Energy and Operation Expense Management." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/17164.

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The smart grid is a new generation power grid in which the electricity distribution incorporates advanced communication networks which could improve the efficiency, reliability and safety for the power grid. In this thesis we explore different aspects of the smart grid and investigate the expense and management optimization problems for each aspect (e.g., smart meter networks, electric vehicles, and so on). New mathematical models are proposed to describe the problems, then new optimization algorithms and heuristic methods are proposed to solve the optimization problems. We start off with inv
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Koziel, Sylvie Evelyne. "From data collection to electric grid performance : How can data analytics support asset management decisions for an efficient transition toward smart grids?" Licentiate thesis, KTH, Elektroteknisk teori och konstruktion, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-292323.

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Physical asset management in the electric power sector encompasses the scheduling of the maintenance and replacement of grid components, as well as decisions about investments in new components. Data plays a crucial role in these decisions. The importance of data is increasing with the transformation of the power system and its evolution toward smart grids. This thesis deals with questions related to data management as a way to improve the performance of asset management decisions. Data management is defined as the collection, processing, and storage of data. Here, the focus is on the collecti
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Rahimi, Kaveh. "Overcoming Voltage Issues Associated with Integration of Photovoltaic Resources in the Electric Grid." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/99916.

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Power generation from solar energy has significantly increased, and the growth is projected to continue in the foreseeable future. The main challenge of dealing with solar energy is its intermittent nature. The received irradiation energy of the sun on the earth's surface can fluctuate in a matter of seconds and cause voltage issues to power systems. Considering the high growth rate of solar photovoltaic (PV) resources, it is essential to be prepared to encounter and manage their high penetration levels. Currently, simplified approaches are used to model the impacts of cloud shadows on powe
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Faraggi, Paul. "Smart Grids: Evolution of the networks' economic steering modes." Thesis, KTH, Energi och klimatstudier, ECS, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-91419.

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The electric grid is undergoing significant changes to meet challenges of improved load control and increased generation from renewables, as well as provision of new services. The main goal of this work is to study the impact of grid’s smartening on the electricity value chain. For this, we built a model to assess investments to come on the grid during the period 2010-2030, both on traditional equipments such as lines and substations and on smartening elements. According to the French example, yearly investments would double on average in the twenty years to come compared to 2010. In the three
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Nasr, Sarah. "Optimisation d’un réseau ferroviaire à l’aide de solutions smart-grids." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016SACLC026/document.

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L'amélioration de l'efficacité énergétique est devenue aujourd'hui une nécessité dans tous les domaines techniques. La réduction de la consommation, et donc du bilan carbone, est placée parmi les priorités mondiales tel que le paquet énergie-climat 2020 de l'Union Européenne.Les systèmes ferroviaires font partie des plus grands consommateurs d'énergie. Des solutions électriques sont développées pour réduire les pertes dans ces systèmes, optimiser la consommation et donc réduire la facture énergétique globale. Étant donné la diversité de ces systèmes, deux catégories principales sont considérée
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Hoversten, Shanna. "Electric Vehicles: Market Opportunities in China." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2010. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1.

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Electric vehicles (EVs) offer an exciting opportunity in China both in terms of the potential to build a domestic manufacturing base and the potential to create a strong domestic market for the product. The Chinese nation stands to benefit from both supply-side and demand-side promotion due to the economic stimulus from EV manufacturing and export, the environmental benefits of reduced air pollution and reduced greenhouse gas emissions, and the energy security benefits of transitioning away from foreign oil dependence. The Chinese have several advantages when it comes to stimulating EV indus
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Ewing, Mikael. "Affärsmöjligheter med Smarta Elnät : En studie som undersöker möjligheter och hinder i utvecklingen av det svenska elsystemet." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Industriell teknik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-176979.

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Distributed, renewable generation-units and more efficient use of electric power,demands a developed electric grid. This grid is often referred to as the “Smart Grid”. This future electric system rise expectations among actors in the existing electricmarket. International organizations share visions of opportunities for electricityconsumers and new actors, ready to enter the market. At the same time, electricutility companies may question the need for some of these upcoming changes, as theyare sometimes expected to lead the development. This paper therefore seeks to investigate the business op
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Shao, Shengnan. "An Approach to Demand Response for Alleviating Power System Stress Conditions due to Electric Vehicle Penetration." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29335.

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Along with the growth of electricity demand and the penetration of intermittent renewable energy sources, electric power distribution networks will face more and more stress conditions, especially as electric vehicles (EVs) take a greater share in the personal automobile market. This may cause potential transformer overloads, feeder congestions, and undue circuit failures. Demand response (DR) is gaining attention as it can potentially relieve system stress conditions through load management. DR can possibly defer or avoid construction of large-scale power generation and transmission infrastru
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Gupta, Gunjan. "An analysis and improvement of selected features of power quality of grid-tied alternative energy systems." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2696.

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Thesis (PhD (Electrical Engineering))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018.<br>Electrical energy can be easily used and converted to other forms of energy for various applications. Technological advancement increases the dependency on electricity to a great extent. Various internal and external factors are responsible for the bad quality of power in power systems. The performance of the system is greatly affected by the presence of harmonics, as well as voltage and frequency variations, which leads to the malfunctioning of the device and decline of power quality and supply at load s
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Celik, Berk. "Coordination mechanisms for smart homes electric energy management through distributed resource scheduling with demand response programs." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017UBFCA013/document.

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La modernisation des réseaux électriques via ce que l'appelle aujourd'hui les réseaux intelligents (ou smart grids) promet des avancées pour permettre de faire face à une augmentation de la demande mondiale ainsi que pour faciliter l'intégration des ressources décentralisées. Grâce à des moyens de communication et de calcul avancés, les smart grids offrent de nouvelles possibilités pour la gestion des ressources des consommateurs finaux, y compris pour de petits éléments comme de l'électroménager. Cependant, ce type de gestion basée sur des décisions prises indépendamment peuvent causer des pe
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Guo, Junyao. "Distributed Optimization in Electric Power Systems: Partitioning, Communications, and Synchronization." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2018. http://repository.cmu.edu/dissertations/1140.

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To integrate large volumes of renewables and use electricity more efficiently, many industrial trials are on-going around the world that aim to realize decentralized or hierarchical control of renewable and distributed energy resources, flexible loads and monitoring devices. As the cost and complexity involved in the centralized communications and control infrastructure may be prohibitive in controlling millions of these distributed energy resources and devices, distributed optimization methods are expected to become much more prevalent in the operation of future electric power systems, as the
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Deilami, Sara. "A Practical Approach for Coordination of Plugged- In Electric Vehicles To Improve Performance and Power Quality of Smart Grid." Thesis, Curtin University, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/76111.

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This PhD research is undertaken by supplications including 14 peer-reviewed published articles over seven years research at Curtin University. This study focuses on a real-time Plugged-in Electric Vehicle charging coordination with the inclusion of Electric Vehicle battery charger harmonics in Smart Grid and future Microgrids with incorporation of Renewable Energy Resources. This strategy addresses utilities concerns of grid power quality and performance with the application of SSCs dispatching, active power filters or wavelet energy.
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Sandoval, Marcelo. "Electric vehicle-intelligent energy management system for frequency regulation application using a distributed, prosumer-based grid control architecture." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/47708.

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The world faces the unprecedented challenge of the need change to a new energy era. The introduction of distributed renewable energy and storage together with transportation electrification and deployment of electric and hybrid vehicles, allows traditional consumers to not only consume, but also to produce, or store energy. The active participation of these so called "prosumers", and their interactions may have a significant impact on the operations of the emerging smart grid. However, how these capabilities should be integrated with the overall system operation is unclear. Intelligent energ
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Gaonac'h, Thomas. "Contribution à l'analyse de l'impact des véhicules électrifiés sur le réseau de distribution d'électricité." Thesis, CentraleSupélec, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015SUPL0021/document.

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Depuis quelques années de nombreux modèles de véhicules électriques et hybrides rechargeables sont disponibles à la vente. Les prévisions annoncent des niveaux de pénétration importants pour ces prochaines années. En effet, l’État français a annoncé deux millions de véhicules électrifiés pour 2020. Les véhicules électriques impactent les réseaux d’électricité en se rechargeant, c’est alors que les flux électriques dans les réseaux évoluent. Cette recharge qui induit un changement du dimensionnement du réseau est abordée dans ce manuscrit, qui s’attache à évaluer ce changement. De plus, avec le
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Cowan, Kelly R. "Technology Planning for Aligning Emerging Business Models and Regulatory Structures: the Case of Electric Vehicle Charging and the Smart Grid." PDXScholar, 2017. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4031.

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Smart grid has been described as the Energy Internet: Where Energy Technology meets Information Technology. The incorporation of such technology into vast existing utility infrastructures offers many advantages, including possibilities for new smart appliances, energy management systems, better integration of renewable energy, value added services, and new business models, both for supply- and demand-side management. Smart grid also replaces aging utility technologies that are becoming increasingly unreliable, as the average ages for many critical components in utility systems now exceed their
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RIFAI, Nabil. "Monitoring the energy consumption in buildings in B2B sector." Thesis, KTH, Tillämpad termodynamik och kylteknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-183387.

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This report discusses the ambition of EDF, a French electricity provider, to offer new services to its customers. With the emergence of the smart grid that will be operational in 2020 in France, there are several opportunities that have to be taken. One of them is to be able to offer a suitable monitoring system to its customer. This study tried to emphasize the important aspects and features that are required in such a system. Several solutions that are currently being commercialized in France have been analyzed. A grading has been made according to the technical functionalities and the busin
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Patrick, Stasha Noelle. "Control of aggregate electric water heaters for load shifting and balancing intermittent renewable energy generation in a smart grid environment." Thesis, Montana State University, 2011. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2011/patrick/PatrickS1211.pdf.

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The majority of electrical energy in the United States is produced by fossil fuels, which release harmful greenhouse gas emissions and are non-renewable resources. The U.S. Department of Energy has established goals for a smart electric power grid, which facilitates the incorporation of clean, renewable generation sources, such as wind. A major challenge in incorporating renewable energy sources onto the power grid is balancing their intermittent and often unpredictable nature. In addition, wind generation is typically higher at night, when consumer demand is low. Residential electric water he
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Dushku, Mergim, and Ekholm Julius Kokko. "Charge into the Future Grid : Optimizing Batteries to Support the Future Low-Voltage Electrical Grid." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Fordonssystem, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-157358.

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The increase in electric vehicles and photovoltaic power production may introduce problems to the low-voltage distribution grid. With a higher number of electric vehicles, their accumulated charging power might breach the lowest allowed voltage level of the grid. Photovoltaic-modules can on the other hand exceed the highest allowed voltage level, by producing high accumulated power when the solar irradiance is high. Normally, electric distribution companies in Sweden reinforce the existing grid with more resilient infrastructure, such as stronger and larger cables or transformer stations. This
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