Academic literature on the topic 'Environmental and occupational health'

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Journal articles on the topic "Environmental and occupational health":

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Brønnum-Hansen, Henrik, Else Foverskov, and Ingelise Andersen. "Occupational inequality in health expectancy in Denmark." Scandinavian Journal of Public Health 48, no. 3 (November 25, 2019): 338–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1403494819882138.

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Background: The pension age in Denmark is adjusted in line with projected increasing life expectancy without taking health differentials between occupational groups into account. The purpose was to study occupational disparities in partial life expectancy and health expectancy between the ages of 50 and 75. Methods: Register data on occupation and mortality were combined with data from the Danish part of Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe in 2010–2014 ( N=3179). Expected lifetime without and with activity limitations and without and with long-term illness was estimated by Sullivan’s method and comparisons made between four occupational groups. Results: We found clear differences between occupational groups. Expected lifetime without activity limitations between the ages of 50 and 75 was about 4.5 years longer for men and women in high skilled white-collar occupations than for men and women in low skilled blue-collar occupations. Men in high skilled blue-collar and low skilled white-collar occupations could expect 2.3 and 3.8 years shorter lifetimes without activity limitations, respectively, than men in high skilled white-collar occupations. For women in low skilled white-collar occupations, lifetime without activity limitations was 2.6 years shorter than for women in high skilled white-collar occupations. Due to few observations, no results were obtained for women in the high skilled blue-collar group. The social gradient was also significant when health was measured by years without long-term illness. Conclusions: The results support implementation of a flexible pension scheme to take into account the health differentials between occupational groups.
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Hendee, William R. "Occupational and Environmental Health." Cancer Prevention International 1, no. 1 (June 1, 1994): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3727/108399894792458194.

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Moure-Eraso, Rafael. "Occupational and Environmental Health." Journal of Public Health Policy 12, no. 1 (1991): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3342775.

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Pierce, J. Thomas. "Occupational and Environmental Health." Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise 39, no. 1 (January 2007): 212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000257789.88408.54.

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Bray, Alan. "Occupational and Environmental Health." Occupational Medicine 69, no. 3 (April 2019): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqy136.

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Sattler, Barbara. "Occupational and Environmental Health." AAOHN Journal 44, no. 5 (May 1996): 233–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/216507999604400508.

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Fiore, Robin N., and Lora E. Fleming. "Occupational and Environmental Health." Professional Ethics, A Multidisciplinary Journal 11, no. 3 (2003): 65–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/profethics200311316.

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Wilburn, Susan. "Environmental and Occupational Health Coalitions." AJN, American Journal of Nursing 102, no. 7 (July 2002): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000446-200207000-00048.

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Strasser, Patricia B. "Occupational and Environmental Health Nursing." Workplace Health & Safety 60, no. 4 (April 2012): 151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/216507991206000403.

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Rogers, Bonnie. "Occupational and Environmental Health Nursing." Workplace Health & Safety 60, no. 4 (April 2012): 177–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/216507991206000406.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Environmental and occupational health":

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Capuano, Ana W. "Constrained ordinal models with application in occupational and environmental health." Diss., University of Iowa, 2012. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2450.

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Occupational and environmental epidemiological studies often involve ordinal data, including antibody titer data, indicators of health perceptions, and certain psychometrics. Ideally, such data should be analyzed using approaches that exploit the ordinal nature of the scale, while making a minimum of assumptions. In this work, we first review and illustrate the analytical technique of ordinal logistic regression called the "proportional odds model". This model, which is based on a constrained ordinal model, is considered the most popular ordinal model. We use hypothetical data to illustrate a situation where the proportional odds model holds exactly, and we demonstrate through derivations and simulations how using this model has better statistical power than simple logistic regression. The section concludes with an example illustrating the use of the model in avian and swine influenza research. In the middle section of this work, we show how the proportional model assumption can be relaxed to a less restrictive model called the "trend odds model". We demonstrate how this model is related to latent logistic, normal, and exponential distributions. In particular, scale changes in these potential latent distributions are found to be consistent with the trend odds assumption, with the logistic and exponential distributions having odds that increase in a linear or nearly linear fashion. Actual data of antibody titer against avian and swine influenza among occupationally- exposed participants and non-exposed controls illustrate the fit and interpretation of the proportional odds model and the trend odds model. Finally, we show how to perform a multivariable analysis in which some of the variables meet the proportional model assumption and some meet the trend odds assumption. Likert-scaled data pertaining to violence among middle school students illustrate the fit and interpretation of the multivariable proportional-trend odds model. In conclusion, the proportional odds model provides superior power compared to models that employ arbitrary dichotomization of ordinal data. In addition, the added complexity of the trend odds model provides improved power over the proportional odds model when there are moderate to severe departures from proportionality. The increase in power is of great public health relevance in a time of increasingly scarce resources for occupational and environmental health research. The trend odds model indicates and tests the presence of a trend in odds, providing a new dimension to risk factors and disease etiology analyses. In addition to applications demonstrated in this work, other research areas in occupational and environmental health can benefit from the use of these methods. For example, worker fatigue is often self-reported using ordinal scales, and traumatic brain injury recovery is measured using recovery scores such as the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS).
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Gonzales, Melissa 1963. "Occupational exposure to azinphos-methyl: Correlating biological markers to environmental residue levels." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/291604.

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Peach harvester exposure to azinphos-methyl (AZM) residues estimated by the Transfer Factor (TF) ratio of Dislodgeable Foliar Residue (DFR) to Daily Dermal Exposure (DDE) was compared to estimates based on the relationship between dermal exposure and dialkylphosphate metabolite excretion. DFR was monitored in four orchards from the time of pesticide application through harvest. Eleven male harvesters wore cotton tee-shirt dosimeters and provided area-specific skin washes and wipes for DDE monitoring during work operations. Urinary dialkylphosphate metabolites of AZM were also monitored and compared to DDE results. During a later harvest for which DDE was not determined, the dermal exposure estimated by the TF (1,310 μg) was comparable to the estimates based on dialkylphosphate excretion (1,456-1,534 μg). A repeated measures ANOVA showed that harvesters' cholinesterase levels were significantly lower than 'non-harvesters'. No significant reductions in cholinesterase levels were detected over time.
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Fortune, Tracy. "Establishing an occupational milieu in aged mental health units : an occupational ethnography." Phd thesis, Faculty of Health Sciences, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/5458.

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Kaplanis, Gina Ferra. "Harnessing Nature for Occupational Therapy: Interventions and Health Promotion." Diss., NSUWorks, 2019. https://nsuworks.nova.edu/hpd_ot_student_dissertations/66.

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Literature is beginning to emerge which states that participation in natural environments can be restorative, provide much needed physical activity and assist with health promotion and prevention of illness. Theories such as Attention Restoration Theory (Kaplan, 1995) and Biophilia Hypothesis (Wilson, 1993) support the benefits for participation in natural outdoor environments. Health benefits of participation in nature including accessing Vitamin D, improving balance, attention restoration, reduced myopia, stress reduction are widely present in literature. Despite the health benefits of participation in nature, occupational therapists rarely complete interventions in the natural environment. Principles of adult learning and occupational adaptation were used to create a 12-hour continuing education for occupational therapists to develop skills to use in natural outdoor practice. Data was collected from course previews, surveys about continuing education at sea and using principles of adult learning to create the course and utilize a new format ReLAP, in which continuing education focuses on reflection on current practice, learning new information relevant to intervention, applying and planning to use that information in practice.
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Cartwright, Elizabeth 1959. "Malignant emotions: Indigenous perceptions of environmental, social and bodily dangers in Mexico." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/282765.

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This dissertation is based on ethnographic fieldwork conducted in San Pedro Amuzgos, Oaxaca and on La Coasta Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico. In it I trace the movements of migrant farmworkers who come from southern Mexico to work in the grape fields of Sonora. Within that context of movement and change, I focus on understanding how illnesses are perceived and how they are healed. First I explore this issue, in depth, in their homeplace in rural Oaxaca. I follow specific illness events among residents of Amuzgos and I allow individuals actions and their reflections on those actions act as a corrective to static notions of the "Latino Folk Illnesses" that exemplify the way in which residents of this small village conceptualize their bodily problems. Local understandings of illnesses are embedded in the village as a specific Place where the topography of the village is inhabited by dangerous spirits that cause health problems for the Amuzgos. To heal, is to heal the Place where negative things occurred as well as the bodies that manifest negative symptoms. Following the Amuzgos up to the fields of Sonora, I focus on how the changing environmental context influences their perceptions of the sources of illnesses and the ways in which they treat them. In particular, I focus on the ways in which they conceptualize the health problems that arise from exposures to the pesticides that are ubiquitous in the fields and camps where they live and work.
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Gubernot, Diane M. "Occupational Heat-Related Mortality in the United States, 2000-2010| Epidemiology and Policy Recommendations." Thesis, The George Washington University, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3670444.

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Heat stress due to ambient outdoor temperatures is a workplace hazard that has not been well studied or characterized. The incidence of occupational heat-related illness is unknown. Heat-related morbidity and mortality have been well-studied at the population level, however it cannot be determined if these findings extend systematically to workers exposed to high heat conditions. Remarkably, there is no U.S. federal standard to protect workers from the peril of elevated environmental temperatures and few states have protective regulations. This dissertation research will add to the limited knowledge base of occupational heat-related illnesses, by characterizing worker fatalities due to environmental heat stress. Three independent, but related, research strategies were designed, executed, and completed to evaluate the current research, as well as knowledge gaps, and to thoroughly describe these fatalities based on available information.

This work was initiated with a thorough literature review to summarize research findings that characterize U.S. occupational heat-related morbidity and mortality and identify gaps in the existing research literature. This review of science, health, and medical databases found that few studies examine ambient heat stress or characterize the incidence of occupational heat-related illnesses and outcomes. Significantly more research examining the heterogeneity of worker and environmental risk factors to heat exposure is needed to identify unsafe working conditions and implement practical, evidence-based heat-stress policies and interventions. The subsequent study describes the epidemiological characteristics of heat-related deaths among workers in the U.S. from 2000 to 2010. Fatality data were obtained at the Bureau of Labor Statistics from the confidential on-site Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries database. Fatality rates and risk ratios with 95% confidence intervals were calculated by year, sex, age group, ethnicity, race, state, and industry. Between 2000 and 2010, 359 occupational heat-related deaths were identified in the U.S., for a yearly average fatality rate of 0.22 per 1 million workers. Highest rates were found among Hispanics, men, the agriculture and construction industries, the states of Mississippi and Arkansas, and very small establishments. This study provides the first comprehensive national profile of heat-related deaths in the U.S. workplace. Prevention efforts should be directed at small businesses, states, industries and individuals who may be at increased risk of heat stress.

Lastly, to further characterize these fatalities, research was performed to: 1) determine the ranges of heat index and temperature at which workers fatally succumb to environmental heat; 2) identify risk factors that may influence heat-related deaths; and 3) translate these findings to policy recommendations. The Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries and the National Climate Data Center were used to identify worker heat-related deaths in the U.S., 2000- 2010, and to assign a maximum daily temperature and heat index to each case. Demographic, meteorological, and geographical variables were analyzed to evaluate any differences in fatal heat exposure. The National Weather Service temperature alert tools, the Excessive Heat Event warning and the heat index category chart, were utilized to assess community threshold suitability for workers subjected to exertional heat stress. Of the 327 cases that qualified for the analysis, there were no differences found in mean temperatures and heat indexes between the sexes, races, age groups, ethnic groups, and industries. Southern workers died at significantly higher temperatures than workers in the North. This study supports the use of heat index and temperature as a guide when evaluating environmental conditions for workers.

Population-level heat index threshold alerts are unsuitable for preventing exertional heat stress and new warning systems should be developed. Since heat-related health hazards at work can be anticipated before they manifest, preventive measures can be implemented before illness occurs. With no federal regulatory standards to protect workers from environmental heat exposure, and with climate change as a driver for adaptation and prevention of heat disorders, it is increasing sensible and imperative for the Occupational Safety and Health Administration to take action. National leadership is needed to promulgate regulations, develop new heat alert tools using the heat index as a metric, and promote state-specific occupational heat stress prevention policies.

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POGNANT, FEDERICA. "Environmental sustainability and Occupational Safety and Health in the forest energy chain for small generation systems." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2671488.

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Among the different renewable energies, there has been in recent years a great spreading of the use of wood biomass. In particular the short wood energy chain with the implementation of micro-generation plants supplied by near woods is considered a particularly sustainable solution for the production of heat. This solution, because of the limited economic resources and small size, has often management issues as regards the implementation of the best available solutions regarding the environmental sustainability and the Occupational Safety and Health. The aim of this work is the identification of a methodology to analyze the different design solutions that is exhaustive regarding the considered points of view but it is also easily applicable to small work activities and processes. This methodology is aimed both at business managers, which require an expeditious and comprehensive method of analysis, and at the local authorities, who need to be able to determine whether a territorial implementation of these solutions can be environmentally sustainable. Given the identified end user, moreover the method need to be usable and applicable also by people which do not have an in-depth knowledge in the field. The draft version of the method have been defined by analyzing the different activities and processes composing the forest energy chain. The developed methodology of analysis was implemented by applying it to several real cases different for type, work environment, processes and work activities. The resulting methodology allows a parallel assessment of the research subject both from the points of view of Occupational Safety and Health and environmental sustainability. The method has been applied also to a prototype plant in order to observe if it is suitable to the application in the design phase. To validate the method, codified and recognized methodologies for the analysis of the Occupational Safety and Health and of the environmental sustainability have been applied to the same prototype plant. The method highlighted the need of a further assessment of the cumulative impacts which can be caused by the presence of different source of emissions in the same territory. Regarding them, the results obtained with the first draft of the method have not been considered sufficient. Therefore the method has been integrated with a further analysis. Considering atmospheric pollutant emissions, one of the factors that can cause greater alteration of the territory for the considered design hypotheses, along with the consumption of forest resources, a model for the dispersion of pollutants was applied to determine the modifications caused on the air quality. This phase of the analysis is essential in a feasibility assessment done by the local authorities. The final identified method of analysis allows an exhaustive evaluation of the whole forest energy chain and the identification for each phase of the process of the best technological alternatives from the points of view of Occupational Safety and Health and environmental sustainability. It can be the basis of analysis to obtain quality certifications and the necessary documentation of compliance for the activities and processes carried out. According to the obtained results is possible to determine the technical interventions and the procedures to be put in place to minimize the risk for the workers and the responses to be implemented to reduce the impacts on the territory. To meet the targeted goals of direct use by operators of the forest energy chain, a document tool has been excerpted from the developed method. It can be provided directly to private managers, as well as to local government decision-makers.
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Lundblad, Perita, and Joanna Stassos. "Hur kan olika individers upplevda hälsa och fysiska krav i arbetet se ut inom skilda yrkesområden på Stockholms Stadsmission? : En kvantitativ studie." Thesis, Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences, GIH, Department of Sport and Health Sciences, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:gih:diva-57.

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Syfte och frågeställningar: Den här uppsatsens syfte var att ta reda på personalens upplevda hälsa och fysisk arbetskapacitet, fysiska krav i arbetet, samt motionsvanor inom Stockholms Stadsmission. Frågeställningarna var: Hur kan olika individers upplevda hälsa och fysiska krav i arbetet se ut inom skilda yrkesområden på ett och samma företag? Kan den fysiska arbetskapaciteten inom olika yrkesområden påverkas av motionsvanor? Kan rökning vara en faktor som påverkar upplevd hälsa och motionsvanor?

Metod: Datainsamlingen bestod av enkätundersökning, stegmätning samt steptest för beräkning av syreupptagningsförmågan. Undersökningen omfattade 48 personer från tre arbetsområden: administration, butik och restaurang. De utgjordes av 31 kvinnor och 17 män i åldrarna 19 till 63 år med en medelålder på 38 ± 14 år. På stegmätningen blev det ett bortfall på fem personer, och på steptestet ett totalt bortfall på 11 personer.

Resultat: Flertalet av deltagarna uppgav att de upplevde ett högt mått av glädje/lycka, kontroll/inflytande och meningsfullhet i sitt arbete. Upplevd hälsa skattades som ganska tillfredsställande eller högre. Upplevd fysik och hur den uppfyller kraven i arbetet skattades relativt högt och jämnt fördelat inom samtliga arbetsområden. Inom administration var arbetet mest stillasittande. Arbetet inom butik och restaurang var mer rörligt vilket bekräftades av resultaten från stegmätningen, och innebar även mer lyft. En arbetsställning där nacke/rygg var framåtböjd/sned el vriden var vanlig inom samtliga områden. Sju personer uppgav att de hade besvär i rygg/höfter och 12 personer att de hade besvär i nacke/axlar dagligen. Totalt svarade 12 personer att de rökte, varav åtta arbetade inom butik. Medelvärden på syreupptagningsförmågan från 37 genomförda steptest blev 39 ± 5 ml/kg/min, för butik 40 ± 5 ml/kg/min och för restaurang 42 ± 6 ml/kg/min.

Slutsats: Upplevd hälsa och fysik skattades relativt lika inom de tre arbetsområdena, trots stora skillnader i arbetsförhållanden. Den existerande besvärsförekomsten kunde inte kopplas specifikt till något arbetsområde. Det kan dock finnas en risk för framtida uppkomst och ökade besvär framför allt i nacke/axlar och rygg/höfter inom butik och restaurang. Trots att stegmätningen visade att butik och restaurang går nästan dubbelt så mycket på arbetet som administration, verkar inte syreupptagningsförmågan påverkas nämnvärt av att ha ett mer rörligt arbete. Det krävs sannolikt regelbunden fysisk aktivitet av högre ansträngningsgrad för att få positiva effekter på konditionen. Denna studies submaximala konditionstest ger inte en tillförlitlig uppfattning om studiedeltagarnas konditionsstatus, då de var få till antalet. Denna undersökning kunde se ett tydligt samband mellan rökning och lågt utövande av fysisk aktivitet.


Aim and questions: The aim of this survey was to study how the employees experienced their health, their work capacity, frequencies of injuries as well as exercise habits. The questions in the research were: How do different individuals experience health and working conditions in different professional areas within the same company? Could factors like exercise habits affect the physical work capacity within different professional areas?

Could smoking be a factor influencing how we experience health and exercise habits?

Method: The collection of data was performed by questionnaires, pedometer measuring and a step test for calculation of oxygen consumption. The survey included 48 persons from three different areas of work: administration, shop and restaurant. The group consisted of 31 women and 17 men between the ages of 19 to 63 years; the average age was 38 ± 14 years. In the pedometer testing there was a loss of five persons and in the step test there was a total loss of 11 persons.

Results: The participants declared that they experienced an important amount of joy/happiness, control/influence, and meaningfulness in their work. They valued their experienced health as fairly satisfactory or greater. Experienced physical performance and meeting the job requirements were relatively high estimated within all three areas of work. Within the administrative department the job was mostly sedentary. Test persons in the shop and the restaurant were more active which was confirmed by the pedometer testing and their work involved more lifting of things. The body bent forward or the back/neck twisted or flexed during work positions was occurring in all the studied areas. Seven persons described symptoms from back/hips and 12 persons described symptoms from neck/shoulders on a daily basis. On a total 12 persons said they were smokers, out of those, eight persons worked in the shop. The average test result of oxygen consumption during 37 step tests performed was 40 ± 6 ml/kg/min for women and 40 ± 5 ml/kg/min for men.

Conclusion: Within the three areas of work the test persons experienced a rather similar degree of health and physical capacity in spite of large differences in work conditions.

The prevalence of symptoms could not specifically be connected to any area of work.

Nevertheless there is a risk that the test persons working in the shop and the restaurant will show symptoms in the future predominantly from neck/ shoulders and back/hips.

Notwithstanding the fact that the pedometer measuring showed that people working in the shop and the restaurant walk almost twice as much as those within administration, the oxygen consumption is barely affected by a more active work situation. There is a probability that it requires a regular and higher level of physical activity in order to receive positive effects on a person's fitness status. The submaximal fitness test in this study does not provide a reliable conception of fitness status of the tested persons since they were too few. This study showed an obvious connection between smoking and low physical activity

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Larsson, Felicia. "Outdoor Office, for work in nature : Ett konceptuell idé med fokus på hälsa, distansarbete och service design." Thesis, Konstfack, Industridesign, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:konstfack:diva-7761.

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Allen, Andre Ramon. "A Technical Communication Internship at The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)." Miami University / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=miami1102077601.

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Books on the topic "Environmental and occupational health":

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Alaska. Dept. of Labor. Occupational health and environmental control: Occupational safety and health standards. [Juneau]: Alaska Dept. of Labor, Division of Labor Standards and Safety, 1985.

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United States. Dept. of the Air Force. Office of the Deputy for Environment, Safety, and Occupational Health., ed. Environment safety & occupational health. [Washington, D.C.?: Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary (Environment, Safety and Occupational Health), 1998.

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Arezes, Pedro M., João S. Baptista, Mónica P. Barroso, Paula Carneiro, Patrício Cordeiro, Nélson Costa, Rui B. Melo, A. Sérgio Miguel, and Gonçalo Perestrelo, eds. Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14730-3.

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Duffus, John H. Occupational profiles of environmental health personnel. Copenhagen: World Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe, 1987.

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A, Herzstein Jessica, ed. International occupational and environmental medicine. St. Louis: Mosby, 1998.

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Snashall, David, and Dipti Patel. ABC of occupational and environmental medicine. 3rd ed. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012.

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Snashall, David, and Dipti Patel. ABC of occupational and environmental medicine. 3rd ed. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell, 2012.

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N, Rom William, and Markowitz Steven, eds. Environmental and occupational medicine. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer/Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007.

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Koren, Herman. Illustrated dictionary of environmental health & occupational safety. Boca Raton: Lewis Publishers, 1996.

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Arezes, Pedro M., J. Santos Baptista, Paula Carneiro, Jacqueline Castelo Branco, Nélson Costa, J. Duarte, J. C. Guedes, Rui B. Melo, A. Sérgio Miguel, and Gonçalo Perestrelo, eds. Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health III. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89617-1.

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Book chapters on the topic "Environmental and occupational health":

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Chandrappa, Ramesha, and Diganta Bhusan Das. "Occupational Health." In Environmental Health - Theory and Practice, 257–87. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64480-2_7.

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Gupta, Pankaj. "Environmental Health." In Environmental Health and Occupational Safety, 1–23. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003464785-1.

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Cordes, D. H., Wayne F. Peate, and W. Danny Brown. "Environmental and Occupational Health." In Family Medicine, 598–614. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1998-7_35.

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Brugge, Doug, and C. Eduardo Siqueira. "Occupational and Environmental Health." In Encyclopedia of Immigrant Health, 75–89. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-5659-0_6.

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Ip, Eric C. "Environmental and Occupational Health." In The Law and Regulation of Public Health, 209–37. London: Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003044741-9.

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Gupta, Pankaj. "Occupational Diseases." In Environmental Health and Occupational Safety, 109–50. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003464785-6.

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Gupta, Pankaj. "Occupational Safety and Health." In Environmental Health and Occupational Safety, 24–40. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003464785-2.

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Finkel, Adam M., Douglas O. Johns, and Christine Whittaker. "Occupational Risk Assessment." In Risk Assessment for Environmental Health, 225–65. 2nd ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429291722-12.

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Jennings, Bruce. "Environmental and Occupational Public Health." In Public Health Ethics Analysis, 177–202. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23847-0_6.

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Taylor, Robert B., Alan K. David, Thomas A. Johnson, D. Melessa Phillips, and Joseph E. Scherger. "Environmental and Occupational Health Problems." In Taylor’s Family Medicine Review, 109–13. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2152-4_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Environmental and occupational health":

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Santarpia, L., F. Gugliermetti, and G. Zori. "Air pollution control for occupational health improvement." In Environmental Health Risk 2005. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ehr050331.

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Eglite, M., L. Vanadzins, L. Matisane, M. A. Bake, D. Sprudza, Z. Martinsone, I. Martinsone, J. Reste, J. Cirule, and A. Seile. "Work conditions and occupational morbidity in Latvia." In ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH AND BIOMEDICINE 2011. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ehr110201.

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Viegas, C., C. Alves, E. Carolino, L. Rosado, and C. Silva Santos. "Occupational exposure to fungi in gymnasiums with swimming pools." In ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH RISK 2009. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ehr090381.

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Parveen, S., and I. M. Faisal. "Occupational health impacts on the child waste-pickers of Dhaka City." In Environmental Health Risk 2005. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ehr050301.

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Soldat, K. L., and K. D. Thrall. "Design and evaluation of a breath analysis system for occupational exposure assessment." In Environmental Health Risk 2001. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ehr010081.

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Viegas, S. "Occupational exposure to volatile organic compounds in the Portuguese printing industry." In ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH AND BIOMEDICINE 2011. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ehr110211.

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Vargova, Maria, Stanislav Janota, Jarmila Karelova, Maria Barancokova, and Margita Sulcova. "Evaluation of possible health risk associated with occupational exposure to formaldehyde." In Environmental Sensing '92, edited by Tuan Vo-Dinh and Karl Cammann. SPIE, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.140281.

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Harari, F., and M. Vahter. "1637c Occupational and environmental boron exposure and health effects." In 32nd Triennial Congress of the International Commission on Occupational Health (ICOH), Dublin, Ireland, 29th April to 4th May 2018. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2018-icohabstracts.691.

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Sainio, M., K. Karvala, and A. Vuokko. "1716a Environmental intolerance – definitions and relevance to occupational health." In 32nd Triennial Congress of the International Commission on Occupational Health (ICOH), Dublin, Ireland, 29th April to 4th May 2018. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2018-icohabstracts.812.

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Degan, G. A., D. Lippiello, and M. Pinzari. "Occupational health and safety management systems: comparison between BS OHSAS 18001:2007 and Italian Decree 81/2008." In ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH RISK 2009. Southampton, UK: WIT Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ehr090391.

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Reports on the topic "Environmental and occupational health":

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DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY WASHINGTON DC. Force Health Protection (FHP): Occupational and Environmental Health (OEH) Threats. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada402362.

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Gabos, Kevin G. Defense Occupational and Environmental Health Readiness System (DOEHRS) Guidance. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada510897.

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Lu, Po-Yung. (Health risk assessment on environmental, occupational, and life style hazards). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7098522.

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Voelz, G. L. Occupational health and environment research 1983: Health, Safety, and Environment Division. Progress report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), May 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5516711.

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Hazarika, Darshana. Mudige Arun Kumar. World Wide Journals, February 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36106/ijar/8406946.

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Abstract:
Any personal injury, sickness, or death caused by an employment accident is referred to as an occupational injury.These hazards can be categorized as physical (accidents and injuries),biological(diseases like inuenza, HIV, Anthrax etc.),psychological(stress, anxiety, depression) , chemical hazards (exposure to acids and pesticides), and environmental hazards(unsafe drinking water, inadequate sanitation, hazardous healthcare waste, etc).Occupational injuries are more widespread among workers in numerous sectors, factories, and health-care organizations and they constitute a critical worldwide health issue affecting the majority of people in various occupations. As a result, the current review sought to evaluate the prevalence, pattern, and risk factors of occupational hazards experienced by workers in a variety of situations.Searches for relevant articles were conducted in four electronic databases using a broad range of search terms.
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Iunes, Roberto F. Occupational Safety and Health in Latin America and the Caribbean: Overview, Issues and Policy Recommendations. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0008406.

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This policy brief addresses safety and security in the workplace in Latin America and the Caribbean. Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) issues have received little attention in Latin America and the Caribbean due to the widespread, and culturally rooted, lack of awareness regarding the importance of a safe and healthy work environment, and to the weakness of the institutions responsible for the promotion and enforcement of better working conditions. Work-generated illnesses, injuries and deaths are often seen as an unintended consequence, a negative externality, of the production process. This paper will present and discuss in detail the dimension of the occupational safety and health problem in the region. The next section analyzes the specific characteristics of Latin American and Caribbean economies and institutions that determine the high exposure to occupational hazards faced by the workers of the region. As discussed in the final section of this paper, there are several non-mutually exclusive policy mechanisms and instruments that can be implemented to deal with occupational safety and health problems.
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Chandath, Him, Ing Chhay Por, Yim Raksmey, and Diane Archer. Air Pollution and Workers’ Health in Cambodia’s Garment Sector. Stockholm Environment Institute, March 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51414/sei2023.017.

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The findings of this study can inform and enable policymakers in improving occupational air pollution, including addressing air pollution, pollution sources and other related issues in the garment manufacturing sector in Cambodia. Such interventions will help to uphold the health of workers as a human right, ensure safe workplaces, and also be beneficial for the country’s economic growth, as a healthy workforce is more productive. While the garment sector serves as Cambodia’s economic backbone and creates much-needed jobs, it is also a highly polluting industry, alongside being regularly implicated for not upholding labour rights. The sector emits pollutants to air from intensive energy use, solid and hazardous waste emissions, noise pollution and wastewater pollution discharge. Despite this, the sector’s environmental impacts in Cambodia, particularly in relation to air pollution, are not well known, and this gap was highlighted in the development of Cambodia’s 2021 Clean Air Plan. Aiming to fill this gap, in cooperation with SEI, the Air Quality and Noise Management Department of the General Directorate of Environmental Protection of Cambodia’s Ministry of Environment conducted a research project to improve understanding of air pollutant emissions from the textile industry and the health impacts on workers in Cambodia’s garment industry. The study drew on in-depth interviews with 323 garment factory workers across 16 factories, interviews with 16 factory owners, and quantitative data to better understand all interviewees’ experiences with occupational air pollution. While the research documented any symptoms related to air pollution, it did not employ medical research to assess the workers’ health status, nor did it attempt to investigate the cost or impact of air pollution on factory production. This policy briefing draws on a longer report prepared by the Ministry of Environment (Chandath, H., Chhay Por, I., Sokyimeng, S., Dana, S., Raksmey, Y. 2023. Understanding Air Pollution in the Garment Sector and Health Impacts on Workers: A Cambodian Case Study. Ministry of Environment, Cambodia. https://epa.moe.gov.kh/pages/categories/view/document-daqnm).
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Lesperance, A. M., M. R. Siegel, and M. D. McKinney. A review of occupational safety and health issues relevant to the environmental restoration program: Selected case histories and associated issues. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6730854.

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Lesperance, A. M., M. R. Siegel, and M. D. McKinney. A review of occupational safety and health issues relevant to the environmental restoration program: Selected case histories and associated issues. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10189180.

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Musen, L. G. Program desk manual for occupational safety and health -- U.S. Department of Energy Richland Operations, Office of Environment Safety and Health. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/344993.

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