Academic literature on the topic 'EPS-producing Bacteria'

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Journal articles on the topic "EPS-producing Bacteria"

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Zhang, Shuang, and Lan Wei Zhang. "Effect of Exopolysaccharide Producing Lactic Acid Bacterial on the Gelation and Texture Properties of Yogurt." Advanced Materials Research 430-432 (January 2012): 890–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.430-432.890.

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Lactic acid bacterial play a important role in yogurt texture and gel quality. The performance of lactic acid bacteria starter directly affected the quality of yogurt. Exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing LAB may improve the texture of fermented milks, depending on the strain. EPS production was found to have a major effect on the texture properties and gelation properties, but varying textures with EPS production, structure and interaction with milk proteins. Yoghurts fermented with EPS-producing cultures showed different mouth thickness and ropiness rheological parameters and varying syneresis
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Zennathara, Sadia Afrin, Mohammad Ali, Mohammad Nurul Islam, and Mihir Lal Saha. "Exopolysaccharide (EPS) Producing Bacteria of Sundarbans Mangrove Forest Soil." Plant Tissue Culture and Biotechnology 32, no. 2 (2022): 145–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ptcb.v32i2.63549.

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The present study was undertaken to investigate the exopolysaccharide (EPS) producing bacteria from Sundarbans Mangrove Forest (SMF) soil of Bangladesh. The pH and aerobic heterotrophic bacterial counts of the soil samples ranged from 5.83 to 7.77 and 0.87 × 107 to 7.2 × 107 cfu/g, respectively. Potential 18 EPS producing bacterial isolates were selected for detailed study among which 15 were provisionally identified as members of the genus Bacillus, 2 were recognized as Dinococcus sp. and another one as Micrococcus sp. The genus Bacillus includes 7 distinct species viz. B. stearothermophilus,
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Zennathara, Sadia Afrin, Mohammad Ali, Mohammad Nurul Islam, and Mihir Lal Saha. "Exopolysaccharide producing bacteria of Sundarban Mangrove Forest soil and their antibiotic sensitivity profile." Dhaka University Journal of Biological Sciences 32, no. 2 (2023): 243–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujbs.v32i2.67683.

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This study focused on the investigation of Exopolysaccharide (EPS) producing bacteria from Sundarbans mangrove forest (SMF) soil, Bangladesh. The heterotrophic bacterial loads in the soil samples varied from 0.44×107 to 4.2×107 cfu/g indicating high bacterial load even under hostile environment. Fifteen EPS producing bacterial isolates were identified provisionally where thirteen isolates belonged to the genus Bacillus including B. badius (n=1, 6.67%), B. subtilis (n=3, 20.0%), B. pumilus (n=3, 20.0%), B. brevis (n=2, 13.33%), B. stearothermophilus (n=2, 13.33%), B. sphaericus (n=1, 6.67%) and
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Sree, Sudha. "A Study on Isolation and Identification of Exopolysaccharide (EPS) producing Bacteria from Soil." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 12 (2021): 650–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.39341.

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Abstract: Polysaccharides are important potent molecules with their structural and compositional complexity which led to wide range of applications in various industries. The exopolysaccharides of microbial origin are released in response to extreme environmental conditions for the purpose of survival. The present study focuses on the isolation of exopolysaccharide producing bacteria from the soil sample and oil contaminated soil sample. Screening for the EPS production by the isolates is determined by the dry weight determination of precipitates of EPS and quantitative estimation of glucose c
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H Patel, Vishal, Harsha P Soni, and Falguni R Patel. "Isolation, Screening and Molecular Characterization of Exopolysaccharide Producing Moderately Halotolerant Bacteria from Various Coastal Sites of Gujarat." Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia 19, no. 1 (2022): 231–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bbra/2981.

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The exopolysaccharides (EPSs) are natural polymers of carbohydrates and are excreted by some bacteria outside of their cell walls. The microbial EPS have several biotechnological applications viz. cosmetics, textiles, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, paints and petroleum industries. The wide range of applications and bioactive roles of EPS has triggered increased interest for search unusual and novel EPS.The bacteria from marine ecosystem are also known to secrete novel EPSs. In this context, the main objective of this research is isolation, screening of most potent culturable EPS producing halot
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Gunasekaran, Yazhini, Subramaniam Thiyageshwari, Manikandan Ariyan, et al. "Alleviation of Sodic Stress in Rice by Exploring the Exopolysaccharide-Producing Sodic-Tolerant Bacteria." Agriculture 12, no. 9 (2022): 1451. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12091451.

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Sodicity is one of the major salt stresses that impair crop production. Exopolysaccharide-producing sodic tolerant bacteria (EPS-STB) play a significant role in reducing the sodic stress in plants by hampering the uptake of sodium. In this context, this study aims to isolate the EPS-STB for alleviating sodic stress in rice under a sodic environment. Thus, artificial sodicity was created in culture media, and 253 bacteria were isolated from the rice rhizosphere of sodic soils in Trichy and Chinna Salem of Tamil Nadu in India. Fifty bacterial isolates were initially screened based on EPS product
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MENAGA, M., S. FELIX, C. MOHANASUNDARI, and M. CHARULATHA. "Isolation, characterization and performance of extra cellular polymer substances (EPS) producing bacteria from biofloc culture water of Nile tilapia using distillery spentwash as carbon source." Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 90, no. 5 (2020): 819–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v90i5.104640.

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The present study aimed to isolate and characterize the Extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) producing bacteria from biofloc reared Nile tilapia (Chitralada) ponds. Distillery spentwash was used as a carbon source to maintain the C: N ratio at 10: 1 in the fish culture ponds and screening of bacteria were done fortnightly in 180 days culture. Out of 38 bacterial isolates, 7 isolates were found to produce EPS. Based on 16s rRNA sequence analysis the isolates were identified as Bacillus subtilis, B. megaterium, B. infantis, B. cereus, Pseudomonas balearica, P. mendocina and P. alcaligenes. Th
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Provencher, Cathy, Gis�le LaPointe, St�phane Sirois, Marie-Rose Van Calsteren, and Denis Roy. "Consensus-Degenerate Hybrid Oligonucleotide Primers for Amplification of Priming Glycosyltransferase Genes of the Exopolysaccharide Locus in Strains of the Lactobacillus casei Group." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 69, no. 6 (2003): 3299–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.69.6.3299-3307.2003.

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ABSTRACT A primer design strategy named CODEHOP (consensus-degenerate hybrid oligonucleotide primer) for amplification of distantly related sequences was used to detect the priming glycosyltransferase (GT) gene in strains of the Lactobacillus casei group. Each hybrid primer consisted of a short 3′ degenerate core based on four highly conserved amino acids and a longer 5′ consensus clamp region based on six sequences of the priming GT gene products from exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing bacteria. The hybrid primers were used to detect the priming GT gene of 44 commercial isolates and reference
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Biswas, Jhuma, and A. K. Paul. "Production of Extracellular Polymeric Substances by Halophilic Bacteria of Solar Salterns." Chinese Journal of Biology 2014 (August 6, 2014): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/205731.

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Moderately halophilic aerobic bacteria were isolated from 31 soil and 18 water samples collected from multipond solar salterns of Gujarat, Orissa, and West Bengal, India. A total of 587 bacterial isolates with distinct morphological features were obtained from these samples following dilution and plating on MH agar medium supplemented with NaCl. The isolates were screened for growth associated extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) production in MY medium under batch culture. In all, 20 isolates were selected as potent ones producing more than 1 g/L of EPS. These EPS producing isolates were
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Peterson, Brandon W., Henk J. Busscher, Prashant K. Sharma, and Henny C. van der Mei. "Visualization of Microbiological Processes Underlying Stress Relaxation inPseudomonas aeruginosaBiofilms." Microscopy and Microanalysis 20, no. 3 (2014): 912–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1431927614000361.

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AbstractBacterial biofilms relieve themselves from external stresses through internal rearrangement, as mathematically modeled in many studies, but never microscopically visualized for their underlying microbiological processes. The aim of this study was to visualize rearrangement processes occurring in mechanically deformed biofilms using confocal-laser-scanning-microscopy after SYTO9 (green-fluorescent) and calcofluor-white (blue-fluorescent) staining to visualize bacteria and extracellular-polymeric matrix substances, respectively. We apply 20% uniaxial deformation toPseudomonas aeruginosab
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "EPS-producing Bacteria"

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Mandal, Amit Kumar. "Exploring physiology of an exopolysaccharide(EPS) producing facultatively oligotrophic bacterium klebsileea pneumoniae pb12 with special emphasis on structure -function analysis of EPS." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2015. http://ir.nbu.ac.in/hdl.handle.net/123456789/2755.

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Yang, Xuejiao. "Initial adhesion of EPS producing bacteria Burkholderia cepacia the impact of cranberry juice." Master's thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10048/1354.

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The impact of cranberry juice was investigated with respect to the initial adhesion of three isogenic Burkholderia cepacia bacteria with different extracellular polymeric substance (EPS) producing capacities: a wild-type cepacian EPS producer PC184, mutant bacteria PC184rml with reduced EPS production, and PC184bceK with a deficiency in EPS production. Adhesion experiments demonstrated that in the presence of cranberry juice, the adhesive capacity of PC184 was largely reduced, while cranberry juice had little impact on the adhesion of either mutant. Thermodynamic modeling supported results fro
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Amatayakul, Thanut. "The improvement of physical properties of yoghurts by varying casein/whey protein ratio and EPS-producing starter cultures." Thesis, 2005. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/15558/.

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The overall objective of this study was to investigate effects of variation in casein to whey protein ratios and types of exopolysaccharide producing starter cultures on physical properties of yoghurts made at 9% and 14% total solids during 28 days of storage at 4°C. There are three main parts of this research: a preliminary study, a comparative study of three methods for determination of syneresis and the studies on physical properties of yoghurts made with various casein to whey protein ratios using non-exopolysaccharide or exopolysaccharide-producing starter cultures.
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Book chapters on the topic "EPS-producing Bacteria"

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Vassoler Serrato, Rodrigo. "Bacterial Alginate Biosynthesis and Metabolism." In Alginate - Applications and Future Perspectives [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.109295.

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Alginate is a linear anionic heteropolysaccharide with a chemical structure consisting of 1,4-linked subunits of β-D-mannuronic acid (M) and its C-5 epimer α-L-guluronic acid (G). It is well known that the monomer composition and molecular weight of alginates affect their properties and influence their use in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Alginate is usually extracted from seaweed for commercial purposes, but can also be produced by bacteria as exopolysaccharide (EPS). Pseudomonas spp. and Azotobacter vinelandii are well-known alginate-producing microorganisms. Their biochemical mach
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Munagala, Shivani, Manikantha Dunna, C. D. S. L. N. Tulasi, et al. "Integrating QQ with Nano-techniques – A Potent Antibacterial Therapy." In Quorum Quenching. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/bk9781837671380-00368.

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Biofilms are highly organized 3D structures where bacteria are embedded in a self-produced complex matrix, made of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). Biofilms are produced via the quorum sensing (QS) pathway. QS is mediated by bacteria producing, releasing and detecting extracellular signaling molecules called autoinducers (AIs). If AIs are produced more, then the biofilm’s cell density will be greater, these biofilms are responsible for microbial activity. As of now there are at least three known mechanisms for QS pathways. Those include (1) luminescence inducer/regulator (LuxI/LuxR)-t
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Conference papers on the topic "EPS-producing Bacteria"

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Castro, P. R., P. S. Amy, H. V. Crossen, et al. "The Corrosion of Carbon Steel in Rock Microcosms Containing Native Yucca Mountain Microorganisms." In CORROSION 1998. NACE International, 1998. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1998-98284.

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Abstract Microorganisms implicated in microbially-influenced corrosion were isolated from the deep subsurface at Yucca Mountain, and include iron-oxidizing (FeOx), sulfate-reducing (SRB), and exopolysaccharide (EPS)-producing bacterial species.1 Various combinations of these microorganisms were inoculated into a test system composed of a 1020 carbon steel coupon immersed in a mixture of sterile rock and soft R2A agar prepared with simulated groundwater. A 1% KCl bridge was used to connect the test system to a calomel reference electrode. A platinum counter electrode was used to apply a potenti
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