Academic literature on the topic 'Exchange of debt'

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Journal articles on the topic "Exchange of debt"

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Grigorian, David, Trevor Alleyne, and Alejandro Guerson. "Jamaica Debt Exchange." IMF Working Papers 12, no. 244 (2012): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781475512724.001.

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Latifah, Eva Latifah, Muhammad Nasim Harahap, Hady Sutjipto, Togi Haidat Mangara, and Rizal Syaifudin. "Analysis of Factors Affecting Indonesian Government Debt." Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen & Ekonomika 17, no. 1 (2024): 27–48. https://doi.org/10.35384/jime.v17i1.603.

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This study aims to determine the effect of Gross Domestic Product, New Debt Withdrawal, Exchange Rate, Inflation and Foreign Exchage Reserves on Indonesian Government Debt in 1988-2022. The analysis technique used time series data regression analysis with the Error Correction Model (ECM) method processed using Eviews 10. The result of the study partially show that GDP has a negative and significant effect on government debt in the long term and has no significant effect in the short term, New debt withdrawal has a positive and significant effect in the long term and short term, Exchange rate h
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Ndugbu, Michael O., Kingsley C. Otiwu, and Chukwunyeaka Linus Okafor. "Domestic Debt and Exchange Rate Stability in Nigeria (1980 - 2021)." IIARD INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BANKING AND FINANCE RESEARCH 10, no. 2 (2024): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.56201/ijbfr.v10.no2.2024.pg1.19.

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This study investigated the relationship between domestic debt and exchange rate stability in Nigeria using data for the period 1981 to 2021. Domestic debt was disaggregated into treasury bills (TBILLS), treasury bonds (TBONDS) and Federal Government bonds (FGNB) as well as other sources of debt (OTHERS). Exchange rate stability was proxied by Nigerian naira/US dollar exchange rate. Data was collected from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin 2021 and analyzed using a combination of Johansen cointegration, granger causality and co- integrating regression adopting the fully modified
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Chika Priscilla Imoagwu, Uju Regina Ezenekwe, and Uche Collins Nwogwugwu. "RISING EXTERNAL DEBT AND EXCHANGE RATE: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE FROM NIGERIA." International Journal of Advanced Economics 5, no. 4 (2023): 90–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.51594/ijae.v5i4.457.

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The fluctuating exchange rate and massive debt burden of Nigeria necessitates a thorough investigation of trends in her foreign debt levels, its underlying causes, and implications for economic growth. This study, therefore, investigated the impact of rising external debt on the exchange rate in Nigeria with annual data from 1980 to 2021. The motivation for this study was premised on inculcating government spending and inflation rate into the traditional analysis of exchange rate volatility in Nigeria using data sourced from CBN statistical bulletin (2020), DMO (2020), and WDI (2021). The data
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Rathnam, John P. "Debt-Reducing Exchange Offers." CFA Digest 32, no. 1 (2002): 16–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2469/dig.v32.n1.1006.

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Lie, Erik, Heidi J. Lie, and John J. McConnell. "Debt-reducing exchange offers." Journal of Corporate Finance 7, no. 2 (2001): 179–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0929-1199(01)00019-0.

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Osifalujo, Babatunde Bunmi, Najeem Ayodeji Isiaka, and Oluwaseun Kayode Taiwo. "Foreign Debts and Exchange Rate in Nigeria: The Stepwise Regression." Journal of Governance Risk Management Compliance and Sustainability 2, no. 2 (2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.31098/jgrcs.v2i2.909.

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The considerable argument on the relationship between foreign debt and exchange rate remains debatable among the researchers. Various conclusions had been drawn with different methodology and variables considered in the existing studies. Therefore, this study investigated the relationship between foreign trade and exchange rate in Nigeria for the period of 30years between 1990 and 2019. The study relied on a secondary source of data gathered through CBN statistical bulletin 2020 version. Foreign debt was strictly represented with multilateral debt, bilateral debt, Paris club and London club de
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Dr., Liaqat Ali, ul Islam Zia, Arif Shah Muhammad, and Naveed Shehzad Dr. "Determinants of Debt Maturity in Non Financial Firms (Pakistan Stock Exchange)." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 09, no. 10 (2020): 65–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4990530.

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<em>The paper has examined the determinants of debt maturity structure. The study has been carried out in the non-financial firms in Pakistan Stock Exchange. The study has collected data for listed 224 firms from 2010 to 2019. The study has used different models to estimate different determinants of debt maturity. The findings reveal that the agency cost hypotheses has been supported by the existing results. The firms always match the assets maturity with their debt maturity which saves them from the liquidity risk and also from future financial issues. The matching of assets and debts control
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Feriyanto, Nur, Donny Aryanto Prabowo, Adhitya Wardhono, and Ciplis Gema Qori’ah. "EXTERNAL DEBT: INDONESIA IS IN A DEBT TRAP?" EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) 8, no. 4 (2025): 594–612. https://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2024.v8.i4.6477.

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Countries with limited domestic funding resources, including Indonesia, urgently need external debt. External debt requires good management so that it does not become a burden or even ensnare the debtor country (debt trap). This study aims to analyze the effect of macroeconomic factors, namely budget deficit, exchange rate, foreign exchange reserves, export, and the previous year's external debt, on the accumulation of external debt. It uses time series data during the period 1990 to 2021. The data analysis method in this study used Vector Autoregressive (VAR). The Impulse Response Function re
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Kurniawan, Ade, Dede Satria Putra, Wahid Fathurohman, et al. "The Concept Of Riba In Contemporary Business (Maaliyah Fiqh Study)." Jurnal Sosial Sains dan Komunikasi 3, no. 01 (2024): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.58471/ju-sosak.v3i01.572.

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Riba etymologically means increasing (al-ziyadah), growing (an-numuw), increasing (al-'uluw). Terminologically, riba is an addition to the principal of a debt that is agreed or required as compensation for the debt repayment period. Riba is absolutely, firmly and clearly haram according to the Qur'an, hadith and the consensus of the ulama. In general, riba is divided into two types, namely riba duyun/qardh (riba in debts) and riba buyu' (riba in buying and selling). Maqashid (purpose) of prohibiting riba: 1) to avoid tyrannical practices against business people; 2) violates the principle of th
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Exchange of debt"

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Goldfajn, Ilan. "On public debt and exchange rates." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/11082.

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Magud, Nicolas Ernesto. "Output structure, debt denomination, and exchange rate regimes." College Park, Md. : University of Maryland, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1903/244.

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Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Maryland, College Park, 2004.<br>Thesis research directed by: Economics. Title from t.p. of PDF. Includes bibliographical references. Published by UMI Dissertation Services, Ann Arbor, Mich. Also available in paper.
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Adinugrahan, Sapto, and Mochamad Ridwan. "Efficiency of Foreign Debt Portfolio Management in Emerging Economies." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Economics, Finance and Statistics, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-26887.

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Fluctuation of exchange rate has affected the increasing burden of foreign debt payment in emerging economies. This issue has negatively influenced the economic growth. It has been a severe obstacle considering that governments have to issue public debt denominated in foreign currency to finance the budget deficit. Hence, there is an urgent necessity to implement an efficient public debt management to minimize the exchange rate exposure. This thesis analyses how efficient the foreign debt portfolio management is in the 14 emerging economies under examination in the period of 1990-2013. Panel D
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Hamel, Wassing Maximilian, and Martin Kenney. "Multiple large shareholders, control contestability and debt maturity : A study on the conflict of interest over debt maturity between minority and large shareholders on the Swedish stock exchange." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-131051.

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Background: Sweden has a tradition of a concentrated ownership structure where many owners use dual asset classes to maintain corporate control by possessing small portions of the dividend rights. Financial literature has shown that these controlling owners find more incentives to divert corporate resources for private use, at the expense of shareholders. Recent studies also show that involvement in extraction of private benefits leads to long maturity debt as controlling owners avoid frequent monitoring by lenders. As this causes a conflict over corporate debt maturity between controlling and
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Favaretto, Federico. "Essays in International Macroeconomics:." Thesis, Boston College, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:109208.

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Thesis advisor: Peter Ireland<br>Thesis advisor: Rosen Valchev<br>This dissertation consists in three chapters, each making a distinct contribution. Chapter 1 empirically tests classic and new Uncovered Interest Parity puzzle in an innovative way. Findings suggest that government debt is significant and economically relevant for UIP puzzles estimation.Chapter 2 shows that a class of macroeconomic models reproduce the UIP puzzle under a standard parametrization and adding convenience yields exogenous dynamics. Chapter 3 is a theoretical model that links financial crises to the election of popul
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Жильцова, Д. О., Олександр Васильович Зайцев, Александр Васильевич Зайцев та Oleksandr Vasylovych Zaitsev. "Життя у борг". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/64940.

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У тезах студентського повідомлення розглядаються питання руху та використання валютних ресурсів в країнах та між громадянами.<br>В тезисах студенческого сообщения рассматриваются вопросы перемещения и использования валютных ресурсов в странах и между гражданами.<br>In the theses of the student's message, the issues of the movement and use of foreign exchange resources in countries and between citizens are considered.<br>немає
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Sedghi, Khorasgani Hossein. "Essays on financial stability in EMEAP countries." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/10069.

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This thesis analyses financial stability in eight members of the Executives’ Meeting of East Asia-Pacific Central Banks (EMEAP) economies. One of the factors that may increase financial imbalances (and hence it affects financial stability of an economy) is the accumulated outstanding debt of the economic agents. For example, the corporate sector’s outstanding debt can negatively affect activity of lenders and hence the capabilities of the economy. Since banks are important financial intermediaries in most financial systems, the financial status of banking sector is also important to analyse fi
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Suleman, Muhammad Tahir. "Risk Involved in International Debt Investment in Emerging Markets : A Case Study of India, Malaysia and Taiwan." Thesis, Skövde : University of Skövde. School of Technology and Society, 2008. http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:31145/FULLTEXT01.

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Sangare, Ibrahima. "Essays on exchange rate policies and monetary integration." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0381/document.

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Cette thèse étudie le choix des régimes de change dans des contextes économiques particuliers. La première partie (Chapitres 1 et 2) considère le cas des petits pays dont les dettes sont libellées en monnaies étrangères et celui d’une région constituée de tels petits pays lorsqu’il existe une similitude dans la composition des paniers définissant leurs taux de change effectifs. La deuxième partie de la thèse (Chapitres 3 et 4) se penche sur la considération des différents régimes de change dans le contexte monétaire de trappe à liquidité comparativement à un environnement monétaire traditionne
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Ibraimo, Yasfir Daudo. "The macroeconomic effects of public debt : an empirical analysis of Mozambique." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/14577.

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Mestrado em Economia<br>A divida publica tem estado a crescer acentuadamente nos últimos anos, o que sugere um crescimento da despesa publica financiado pela emissão da divida publica em oposição ao uso da tributação. Não tem existido consenso relativamente as implicações económicas da emissão da divida publica para financiar a despesa publica. Esta dissertação investiga de forma empírica os efeitos macroeconómicos da divida publica para o caso de Moçambique para o período do primeiro trimestre de 2001 ao quarto trimestre de 2016. Modelo de Vector Autoregressivo são usados para avaliar os efei
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Books on the topic "Exchange of debt"

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International, Conservation, ed. The Debt-for-nature exchange. Conservation International, 1989.

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Fund, International Monetary. Fiscal dominance, debt, and exchange rates. International Monetary Fund, Fiscal Affairs Dept., 1987.

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author, Kanczuk Fabio 1969, and Harvard Business School, eds. Debt redemption, reserve accumulation, and exchange-rate regimes. Harvard Business School, 2014.

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C, Mills Terry, and Wood Geoffrey E, eds. Debt management and interest rates: The British stock conversion of 1932. Centre for Banking & International Finance, City University, 1985.

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Grosse, Robert E. The transfer problem and Latin American debt. Institute of Interamerican Studies, Graduate School of International Studies, University of Miami, 1985.

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Jajah, Samir. Exchange rate policy and debt crises in emerging economies. International Monetary Fund, IMF Institute, 2003.

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luxembourgeoise, Kredietbank S. A. Listing of debt securities on the Luxwmbourg stock exchange. Kredietbank S.A. luxembourgeoise, 1985.

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Claessens, Stijn. The optimal currency composition of external debt. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 1988.

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Branch, Canada Library of Parliament Research. The international debt problem and exchange rate instability: Policy aspects. Library of Parliament, Research Branch, 1985.

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Wijnbergen, Sweder van. Growth, external debt, and the real exchange rate in Mexico. Latin America and the Caribbean Country Dept. II, World Bank, 1989.

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Book chapters on the topic "Exchange of debt"

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Armstrong-Taylor, Paul. "Exchange Rate Liberalization." In Debt and Distortion. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-53401-9_13.

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Kugler, Peter. "Debt and Exchange Rates." In The Debt Burden and its Consequences for Monetary Policy. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26077-5_8.

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Moulton, Harold G., and Cleona Lewis. "The Exchange and Currency Situation." In The French Debt Problem. Routledge, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003582168-6.

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Bergendahl, Göran, and Stefan Sjögren. "The Management of Foreign Exchange Exposures." In Bank Stability, Sovereign Debt and Derivatives. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137332158_9.

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Nikić, Gorazd. "Structural Adjustment and Exchange Rate Policy in Yugoslavia." In Economic Development and World Debt. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20044-3_23.

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Jacque, Laurent L. "Optimal Currency Denomination in Long-Term Debt Financing." In Management and Control of Foreign Exchange Risk. Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1806-1_9.

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Akiba, Hiroya, and Tomoki Waragai. "An Analysis of Structural Changes in the Seven Major Exchange Rates." In Growth and External Debt Management. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-10944-9_12.

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Ghosh, Dilip K. "Foreign Exchange Dynamics, Debt and the ‘Peso Problem’." In The Changing Environment of International Financial Markets. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-23161-4_10.

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Alfaro, Laura, and Fabio Kanczuk. "Reserve Accumulation, Sovereign Debt, and Exchange Rate Policy." In Asset Management at Central Banks and Monetary Authorities. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43457-1_5.

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Apergis, Nicholas. "The Role of Sovereign CDS Spreads for Stock Prices: Evidence from the Athens Stock Exchange Over a ‘Default’ Period." In The Greek Debt Crisis. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59102-5_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Exchange of debt"

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Biazotto, João Paulo, Daniel Feitosa, Paris Avgeriou, and Elisa Yumi Nakagawa. "Automating Technical Debt Management: Insights from Practitioner Discussions in Stack Exchange." In 2025 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Technical Debt (TechDebt). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/techdebt66644.2025.00009.

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Erkan, Çisil, Erdinç Tutar, Filiz Tutar, and Mehmet Vahit Eren. "An Analysis of External Debts of Turkey (1980–2012)." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c03.00483.

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One of the most important goals of developing countries is to materialize sustainable economic growth and development. Foreign external debts play a key role in accelerating economic growth, investment and exports. Insufficient level of domestic capital accumulation generally forces developing countries to source finances by means of debts from foreign countries, banks and international organizations. External debt is also important resource for Turkey. In Turkish economy, external debt is taken generally in order to counter the saving deficit and foreign Exchange deficit and reach the high gr
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Sadeghzadeh Emsen, Hatıra, Ziya Çağlar Yurttançıkmaz, Murat Süslü, and Ömer Selçuk Emsen. "Foreign Debt and Exchange Relations: Examinations on Turkey for the Period Between 1998-2021." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c14.02697.

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The favor of domestic and foreign elements is an important factor in the rise of the stock market index, and in this context, it is expected that foreign capital coming to the country will play a role in increasing the stock market. Foreign capital investments, which come to the stock market in particular and to the country in general for investment purposes, lead to the concept of debt burden after a while and may cause that country to be considered risky. Problems in foreign debt and its solvency make the country risky, and when such a situation arises, it is possible that the country's stoc
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Yu, Kun, Yun-yang Yan, Hai-bin Mei, and Sheng-hui Zhao. "Debt-based file exchange mechanism in peer-to-peer networks." In 2007 Second International Conference on Communications and Networking in China. IEEE, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/chinacom.2007.4469376.

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Milea, Camelia. "Some directions of action in external debt management meant to minimize the risks of a debt crisis in Romania." In International Scientific-Practical Conference "Economic growth in the conditions of globalization". National Institute for Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.iii.2023.17.17.

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Considering the almost continuous increase in Romania's external debt after 2006, as well as the discontinuous rise in the share of short-term external debt in the total external debt starting from 2010, the author aims to highlight the most important risks that can affect the external debt, as well as some measures aimed at minimizing the risks of a debt crisis in Romania. In the article, it is shown that price fluctuation (namely, exchange rate and interest rate) is the most important risk for external debt management. Next, there are presented the factors influencing the price risk, and the
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Santos, Eder Pereira, Felipe Gomes, Sávio Freire, Manoel Mendonça, Thiago Souto Mendes, and Rodrigo Spínola. "Technical Debt on Agile Projects: Managers’ point of view at Stack Exchange." In SBQS '22: XXI Brazilian Symposium on Software Quality. ACM, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3571473.3571500.

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Gazioğlu, Şaziye, and Ülkem Başdaş. "Foreign Capital in Russia and Hong Kong: Postmortem of International Financial Crisis." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c01.00219.

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This paper studies the relation among real stock returns, real capital flows and real exchange rate starting from a theoretical model. The model predicts that the capital inflows affect the real exchange rate and stock returns. Besides, there is an asymmetry between the effect of capital inflows and outflows on real exchange rate causing a “Debt Trap”. In this paper, we compare the evidence from Russia and Hong Kong. The empirical findings confirm the theoretical model for all three countries.
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Adi, Handaru Indrian S. "Factors Affecting Debt Policy on LQ-45 Company in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2015 – 2018." In Conference on International Issues in Business and Economics Research (CIIBER 2019). Atlantis Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.210121.020.

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Agandhi, Yohanes, Rudi Bratamanggala, Pudji Astuty, and Sri Sungkowati. "The Impact of Foreign Debt Financing and Domestic Private Credit Financing, Foreign Direct Investment, Exchange Rate, And Debt Service Ratio to Indonesia Gross Domestic Bruto." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Law, Social Science, Economics, and Education, ICLSSEE 2022, 16 April 2022, Semarang, Indonesia. EAI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.16-4-2022.2320039.

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Kaplarević, Milica. "DEVIZNI RIZIK: IZAZOV U FINANSIRANJU KOMPANIJA ZELENIM DUGOVIMA." In 5. naučni skup Računovodstvena znanja kao činilac ekonomskog i društvenog napretka. Ekonomski fakultetUniverziteta u Kragujevcu, 2025. https://doi.org/10.46793/rz25.579k.

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Climate change represents one of the most significant challenges of the modern era, requiring comprehensive structural transformations and intensive investment in environmentally sustainable projects. In this context, green finance is becoming a key instrument for the transition toward a low-carbon and sustainable economy. This paper analyzes instruments of green debt – green bonds and green loans – as two distinct, but interrelated instruments. The research focuses on the opportunities and challenges of using these instruments in developing countries. The contribution of this paper is in iden
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Reports on the topic "Exchange of debt"

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Benigno, Pierpaolo, and Federica Romei. Debt Deleveraging and The Exchange Rate. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17944.

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Flandreau, Marc. Pari Passu Lost and Found: The Origins of Sovereign Bankruptcy 1798-1873. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36687/inetwp186.

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Verdicts returned by modern courts of justice in the context of sovereign debt lawsuits have upheld a ratable (proportional) interpretation of so-called “pari passu” clauses in debt contracts which, literally, promise creditors they will be dealt with equitably. Such verdicts have given individual creditors the right to interfere with payments to others, in situation where the sovereign had failed to make proportional payments. Contract originalists argue that this interpretation of pari passu clauses has no historical foundation. Historically, they claim, pari passu clauses never granted indi
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Wright, Allan, and Francisco A. Ramirez. What are the Fiscal Limits for the Developing Economies of Central America and the Caribbean? Inter-American Development Bank, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011799.

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This study uses simulations of state-dependent distributions of fiscal limits for 18 economies in Central America and the Caribbean to better understand governments¿ ability to service their debt, arising from endogenously determined dynamic Laffer curves. Using a small, open economy model to simulate macroeconomic fundamentals and fiscal policy interactions, the empirical findings produced results not previous available for these economies, showing varying and wider distributions of fiscal limits for the open economy model subject to terms-of-trade and flexible exchange rate shocks. This indi
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Bleakley, Hoyt, and Kevin Cowan. Corporate Dollar Debt and Depreciations: Much Ado about Nothing? Inter-American Development Bank, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010842.

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Much has been written recently about the problems for emerging markets that might result from a mismatch between foreign-currency denominated liabilities and assets (or income flows) denominated in local currency. In particular, several models, developed in the aftermath of financial crises of the late 1990s, suggest that the expansion in the "peso" value of "dollar" liabilities resulting from a devaluation could, via a net worth effect, offset the expansionary competitiveness effect. Assessing which effect dominates is ultimately an empirical matter. In this vein, this paper constructs a new
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Hansen, Erwin, and Roberto Alvarez. Corporate Currency Risk and Hedging in Chile: Real and Financial Effects. Inter-American Development Bank, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011780.

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This paper examines a panel (1994-2014) of Chilean non-financial firms, both publicly listed and private, which was built to analyze the determinants of the use of foreign currency debt and their potential consequences for firm investment and profitability. It is found that foreign assets and the use of FX derivatives are positively associated with firms' use of foreign currency debt. Also, depending on the estimation method, exports appear as an important determinant of the use of foreign currency debt. In terms of the potential effect of holding foreign currency debt on firms' performance af
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Villemot, Sébastien, and Daniel Cohen. Self-Fulfilling Debt Crises in Theory and Practice. Inter-American Development Bank, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010972.

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This paper analyzes econometrically how a country's post-crisis debt ratio could be forecast, in the aftermath of a debt crisis, from the previous debt-to-GDP ratio. A critical parameter is simply the debt-to-PPP-GDP ratio, where PPP-GDP is, in current international dollars, the Summers-Heston value. In this formulation, this paper shows that the Latin American paradox disappears. This then leads to a simple conclusion: debt crises are more frequent in Latin American countries because they have more damaging consequences on the market value of GDP. This itself appears to be closely related to
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Hansen, Erwin, Luis Oscar Herrera, and Kevin Cowan. Currency Mismatches, Balance-Sheet Effects and Hedging in Chilean Non-Financial Corporations. Inter-American Development Bank, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010955.

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Using a new database on the currency composition of assets and liabilities, this paper explores the determinants and consequences of currency mismatches in Chilean non-financial firms. As in previous firm level studies for Chile, we find that in periods following a depreciation firms with higher dollar debt do not underperform their peso counterparts. However, once we adequately control for differences in the currency composition of assets, income and net derivative positions, we do find a significant balance sheet effect. In addition, we find that derivatives play a role in insulating firm le
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García-Cicco, Javier, and Enrique Kawamura. Effects of Foreign-Currency Debt on Non-Financial Latin American Firms: Evidence from the 2000s. Inter-American Development Bank, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009316.

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This paper empirically tests the effects of foreign currency debt on economic performance and investment behavior in non-financial firms in six Latin America and Caribbean countries. It is found find that domestic-currency depreciations may surprisingly increase the exchange-rate induced profits of particularly highly foreign currency-indebted firms (especially those that are foreign owned and others with foreign links). Such depreciations have only a mild correlation with gross profits. Foreign-currency debt seems to have ambiguous effects on fixed investment purchases behavior, possibly attr
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Caballero, Ricardo J. Structural Volatility in Argentina: A Policy Report. Inter-American Development Bank, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010781.

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The author identifies sources of volatility in Argentina that include weak international financial links, a recurrent credit crunch and financial underdevelopment problem, a fragile fiscal situation, and a pervasive profit and collateral squeeze mechanism brought about by a rigid labor market and exchange rate system. The paper's policy recommendations include improving external financial links, continuing and accelerating the path of domestic financial deepening, giving very high priority to the reduction of the public debt burden problem, and addressing the fundamental incompatibility betwee
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Moldovan, Paula, Sérgio Lagoa, and Diana Mendes. The impact of Economic Policy Uncertainty on the real exchange rate: Evidence from the UK. DINÂMIA'CET-Iscte, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.15847/dinamiacet-iul.wp.2021.06.

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The world economy has been punctuated by uncertainty as a result of the 2008 subprime crisis, the European sovereign debt crisis, Brexit, and the 2016 US presidential elections, to mention but a few of the reasons. This study explores how the UK real exchange rate reacts to economic policy uncertainty (EPU) shocks using monthly data for the period 1998 to 2020. We contribute to the literature by identifying the long-run and short-run impacts of EPU using a cointegrated ARDL model, and by studying a country that has been through periods of both relatively low and high uncertainty. Results confi
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