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Journal articles on the topic 'Extension de procédure collective'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 8 June 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Bellayer, Rozenn. "Procédure collective - contrats commerciaux." Revue juridique de l'Ouest 13, no. 1 (2000): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/juro.2000.2567.

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2

Deschênes, Jean-Paul. "L’évaluation des emplois et la convention collective." Relations industrielles 37, no. 2 (2005): 313–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/029256ar.

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L'auteur analyse le rôle de chacune des parties dans l'élaboration et l'implantation d'une méthode d'évaluation, dans l'évaluation proprement dite du groupe d'emplois qu'elles ont déterminé, dans la réévaluation des emplois modifiés ainsi que dans la procédure à suivre en cas de grief et d'arbitrage en matière d'évaluation.

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3

Chopard, Bertrand. "Enchères, redressement ou liquidation judiciaire." L'Actualité économique 80, no. 4 (2006): 655–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/012131ar.

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Résumé Cet article offre une revue argumentée et critique de la littérature consacrée à l’utilisation d’un mécanisme d’enchères dans le traitement des défaillances d’entreprises au travers de deux questions. Quels sont les avantages et les inconvénients des deux systèmes a priori rivaux, l’enchère et la procédure collective fondée sur une analyse détaillée des possibilités de redressement de l’entreprise effectuée par le tribunal ? Puis, quelles sont les difficultés posées par l’introduction d’une procédure d’enchères dans un système juridique hermétique à cet instrument? Par ce biais, c’est l

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4

Verge, Pierre. "Représentation collective et représentation individuelle devant l’arbitre des griefs." Jurisprudence du travail 23, no. 2 (2005): 356–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/027901ar.

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La Cour suprême reconnaît à un salarié le droit de participer personnellement à la procédure d'arbitrage, dans le cas où le syndicat accrédité doit y soutenir une position, allant à l'encontre de ses intérêts. L'obligation de représenter tous les salariés, qui incombe à l'association accréditée, peut-elle alors vraiment s'accommoder de ce souci d'accorder à l’individu l'occasion de faire valoir lui-même ses prétentions devant l’arbitre?

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5

Boisrond, Yves. "Le congédiement dans le domaine scolaire." Revue générale de droit 17, no. 1-2 (2019): 315–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1059332ar.

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Les commissions scolaires ont le pouvoir et même le devoir de congédier les instituteurs qui enseignent dans les écoles relevant de leur juridiction pour des motifs bien déterminés par la Loi de l’instruction publique et par les conventions collectives signées par les parties en cause. Elles sont aussi tenues d’exercer ces pouvoirs dans le respect des règles de procédure qui sont établies à cet effet. Cependant tout instituteur congédié peut instituer un grief devant un tribunal d’arbitrage spécialisé dont la fonction est de contrôler la validité des motifs invoqués à l’appui du congédiement e

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6

Beaulieu, M. L. "La légalité du boycottage." Commentaires 17, no. 2 (2014): 169–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1021634ar.

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Sommaire Notre jurisprudence sur le boycottage vient de s'enrichir d'un arrêt de la Cour suprême. C'est l'affaire de Seafarers International Union of North America, Canadian District v. Joseph Stern (1). L'arrêt porte aussi sur une intéressante question de procédure : la portée de l'article 81a du Code de procédure (2) donnant un mode d'assignation de tout groupement de personnes associées pour la poursuite en commun de fins ou avantages d'ordre matériel, commercial ou professionnel, qui ne possède pas dans la province de personnalité civile collective et n'est pas une société au sens du Code

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7

Mariani-Riela, Marie-Christine. "La responsabilité des dirigeants lors de l’ouverture d’une procédure collective contre l’association." Revue internationale de l'économie sociale: Recma, no. 328 (2013): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1015532ar.

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8

Dalmasso, Raphaël. "Rupture conventionnelle collective et procédure du licenciement économique : une cohabitation à établir." Le Droit Ouvrier N° 849, no. 4 (2019): 193–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/drou.849.0193.

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9

El Hamouni, Ayoub. "La Nature des Sanctions des Dirigeants au Cours de la Procédure Collective." مجلة منازعات الأعمال 9, no. 67 (2022): 162–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.12816/0060354.

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10

Tremblay, Gérard. "Collective Agreements and Juridical Extension." Relations industrielles 7, no. 1-2 (2014): 72–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1023088ar.

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Summary After a brief outline of the historical evolution of the Collective Agreement Act since its adoption in 1934 and of the Labour Relations Act of 1944, the author examines in succession the contents, the authority and the application of these two laws. Both of them present certain difficulties in their application and thus cause differences in viewpoints between employers and employees. How can these differences be overcome ? There is the problem. The reader will find in this article a possible solution from the point of view of the law, union requirements and certain economic aspects, a

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11

Niboyet, Marie-Laure. "Action collective pour la défense de l’environnement, mesure d’instruction in futurum , dans un contexte international." Revue critique de droit international privé N° 4, no. 4 (2023): 749–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rcdip.224.0749.

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La qualité pour agir d’une association pour la défense d’un intérêt collectif en vue d’obtenir une mesure d’instruction sur le fondement de l’article 145 du code de procédure civile s’apprécie, non au regard de la loi étrangère applicable à l’action au fond, mais selon la loi du for en ce qui concerne les conditions d’exercice de l’action et selon la loi du groupement en ce qui concerne les limites de l’objet social dans lesquelles celle-ci est exercée.

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12

Landemore, Hélène, and Aude Bandini. "Pourquoi le grand nombre est plus intelligent que le petit nombre, et pourquoi il faut en tenir compte." Articles 40, no. 2 (2014): 283–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1023698ar.

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Cet article présente les bases d’un argument épistémique en faveur de la démocratie définie comme procédure de décision collective. Il explore également les implications d’un tel argument épistémique par rapport à d’autres justifications établies de la démocratie, par rapport aux explications scientifiques de ses succès empiriques, et en termes de politiques publiques à mener. En ce qui concerne l’argument épistémique proprement dit, il repose sur le concept de « raison démocratique », autrement dit l’intelligence collective des individus dans le domaine politique, et propose, de manière contr

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13

Bottner, M. "A collective extension of relational grammar." Logic Journal of IGPL 6, no. 2 (1998): 175–793. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/6.2.175.

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14

Benedeková, Monika, and Monika Čambáliková. "Sectoral Collective Bargaining in Slovakia: Benefits and Limits." Politické vedy 26, no. 1 (2023): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.24040/politickevedy.2023.26.1.26-38.

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The main goal of the study is to analyse the sectoral social dialogue in the system of social dialogue, with an emphasis on its practical functioning and the extension of sectoral collective agreements (KZVS) in Slovakia. The main research method is content analysis of sectoral collective agreements in Slovakia, analysis of the process of their extension, including changes in the relevant legislation. The paper analyses the causes of stagnation and limitations of sectoral negotiations in Slovakia and points to possible solutions that, through sectoral collective agreements and their extension,

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15

Urdarević, Bojan. "The extension of collective agreements as a way to promote collective bargaining." Strani pravni zivot, no. 2 (2021): 281–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/spz65-32376.

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Collective bargaining is a process of joint decision-making in which the social partners, representing the interests of their membership, try, in good faith, to determine the content and conclude the collective agreement. In this sense, collective bargaining is a way to resolve many issues related to the work process, to the satisfaction of all parties. In a context in which labour markets are characterized by inequality and uncertainty, the extension of the collective agreement is a key public policy instrument for the promotion of collective bargaining in general. However, certain principles

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16

Ribeiro, Danilo Miranda. "Étude de la tutelle collective sur les droits solidaires." Núcleo do Conhecimento 02, no. 12 (2021): 152–67. https://doi.org/10.32749/nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/droit/droits-solidaires.

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Ce travail vise à construire une analyse juridique sur les éléments du processus collectif pour la protection des droits solidaires dans le système juridique brésilien. Parce que ses dispositions dans les lois sont espacées, l'étude de la protection collective est le problème d'un système étanche à l'air qui est difficile à comprendre. Dans le but de faire place à l'étude du processus collectif et d'écarter ce problème, cette recherche a pour problématique la discussion sur les principaux éléments du processus collectif, visant à démontrer qu'il s'agit d'un système procédural cohérent et harmo

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17

Caillaud, Pascal, and Anne-Chantal Dubernet. "Valeurs sociale et juridique du diplôme : à propos des qualifications professionnelles dans la métallurgie." L’Orientation scolaire et professionnelle 28, no. 1 (1999): 107–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/binop.1999.1269.

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En prenant l’exemple de la convention collective de la métallurgie, cet article a pour objet de contribuer à une réflexion sur les modes de construction et d’application des règles attribuant aux diplômes une valeur salariale et qualifiante dans l’emploi. Après une analyse juridique de l’accord qui régit l’accueil et la classification des salariés dans ce secteur et, principalement, de la place du diplôme dans cette procédure, sont rapportés les résultats d’une enquête portant sur la réalité des embauches dans une entreprise particulière, lieu où l’employeur décide seul des critères de recrute

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18

Pärnits, Kadi. "Legal Regulation of Representativeness and the Extension of Collective Agreements in Estonia." International Journal of Comparative Labour Law and Industrial Relations 30, Issue 4 (2014): 483–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/ijcl2014027.

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This article examines how the Estonian legal regulation of the implementation of collective agreements could be improved in order to secure a new role for these agreements, in response to the changing nature of labour relations. In particular, the article seeks to identify the changes in the regulation of collective agreements that could be introduced to extend their coverage and improve the representativeness of the parties. Since the representativeness of the parties is particularly important in enhancing the regulation and legal certainty of collective agreements, updating the regulation of

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19

Shudra, Tamar. "Collective Bargaining." Journal of Contemporary Law 1, no. 1 (2019): 139–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.31578/jcl.v1i1.39.

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The Association Agreement concluded in 2014 by and between the European Union and theEuropean Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, on the one part, and Georgia onthe other part, obliges Georgian Government to respect, promote and realize in its law andpractice the effective recognition of the right to collective bargaining. The research aims atemphasizing the main aspects promoting the effective recognition of the right to collectivebargaining.The research highlights the necessity of establishing the notion of “extension” of a collectiveagreement and stating the mandatory and volun

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20

Sprumont, Yves. "Randomized collective choices based on a fractional tournament." Theoretical Economics 20, no. 1 (2025): 57–92. https://doi.org/10.3982/te5589.

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An extension rule assigns to each fractional tournament x (specifying, for every pair of social alternatives a and b, the proportion x ab of voters who prefer a to b) a random choice function y (specifying a collective choice probability distribution for each subset of alternatives), which chooses a from { a, b} with probability x ab . There exist multiple neutral and stochastically rationalizable extension rules. Both linearity (requiring that y be an affine function of x) and independence of irrelevant comparisons (asking that the probability distribution on a subset of alternatives depend o

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21

Favre-Rochex, Clément. "Réflexions sur les sûretés réelles dans les procédures collectives transfrontalières en Europe." Revue internationale de droit comparé 73 e année, no. 4 (2021): 931–48. https://doi.org/10.3917/ridc.734.0204.

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Les règlements européens du 29 mai 2000 et du 20 mai 2015 ont accordé aux titulaires de sûretés réelles une protection remarquable, en consacrant leur immunité face à la procédure collective ouverte sur le territoire d’un État membre de l’Union européenne, chaque fois que les biens grevés sont localisés sur le territoire d’un État membre distinct. Or une telle efficacité, assurément perturbatrice pour le bon déroulement des procédures collectives, n’apparaît pas toujours pertinente. De surcroît, la directive du 20 juin 2019, qui annonce l’harmonisation des droits nationaux des procédures colle

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22

Murtin, Fabrice, Alain de Serres, and Alexander Hijzen. "Unemployment and the coverage extension of collective wage agreements." European Economic Review 71 (October 2014): 52–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2014.06.010.

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23

Hartmann, O., M. Kühnemann, T. Rauber, and G. Rünger. "An adaptive extension library for improving collective communication operations." Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience 20, no. 10 (2008): 1173–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpe.1263.

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24

Silienou, Herline Idèle. "L’attribution de l’indemnité d’assurance aux créanciers hypothécaires et privilégiés dans l’espace CIMA." Revue de la recherche juridique, no. 1 (January 2, 2023): 477–512. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rjj.196.0477.

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Le droit des assurances et le droit des sûretés sont deux moyens qui permettent de garantir la sécurité du créancier. Toutefois, l’incertitude du paiement due aux mécanismes de l’assurance est une épine qui relativise les avantages que pourraient procurer cette association. Tout dépendra de l’étendue de la couverture des risques et davantage, de la diligence du créancier. La situation n’est pas pour autant désespérée. Le contrat d’assurance renforce la protection du créancier privilégié ou hypothécaire, grâce à la subrogation réelle. L’indemnité d’assurance remplace le bien dégradé ou perdu, à

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25

Meyer, Brett, and Thomas Biegert. "The conditional effect of technological change on collective bargaining coverage." Research & Politics 6, no. 1 (2019): 205316801882395. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2053168018823957.

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Recent work in labor economics has shown that technological change has induced labor market polarization, an increase in demand for both high and low skill jobs, but declining demand for middle skill routine task jobs. We argue that labor market polarization should affect firms’ participation in collective agreements, but only in countries where laws automatically extending collective agreements to nonparticipating firms are weak. We develop an argument in which labor market polarization increases the distance between different skill groups of workers in both preferences for unionization and l

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26

Tremblay, Gérard. "Conventions collectives et extension juridique." Relations industrielles 7, no. 1-2 (2014): 2–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1023092ar.

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Sommaire Après avoir brièvement fait l'exposé de l'évolution historique de la Loi de la convention collective depuis son adoption en 1934 et de la Loi des relations ouvrières de 1944, l'auteur examine successivement la matière, l'autorité et l'application de ces deux lois. Toutes deux présentent des difficultés de fait dans leur application et amènent ainsi des divergences de vue patronales-ouvrières. Comment concilier ces deux régimes ? Là réside le problème. Le lecteur trouvera dans cet article une solution possible envisagée en regard de la loi, des nécessités syndicales et de certains aspe

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27

Schubert, Claudia, and Laura Schmitt. "Collective working conditions for everyone?! – Collective provisions with erga omnes effect and statutory extension of collective agreements from a German law perspective." European Labour Law Journal 11, no. 2 (2019): 154–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2031952519891179.

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Not only in Germany but in many European states the level of coverage by collective agreements is declining. Since collective bargaining autonomy is based on the principle of voluntary membership, one of its weaknesses lies in the declining degree of organisation on both the employers’ and the employees’ side. In the long term, weak unions cannot ensure fair working conditions. As a result, collective bargaining agreements lose their inherent warranty of correctness. In the legal policy discussion, this has led to calls for the legislator. In response, in 2014 the German legislature passed the

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28

García Calavia, Miguel Ángel, and Michael Rigby. "The extension of collective agreements in France, Portugal and Spain." Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research 26, no. 4 (2020): 399–414. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1024258920970131.

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This article examines the role of extension provisions for collective agreements in France, Portugal and Spain, three countries that have faced pressure to introduce more flexibility in their employment regimes during recent economic crises. The article establishes the continuing importance of extension provisions for maintaining high bargaining coverage in all three countries and traces the origin of national differences in their evolution to the strategies of the various actors, governments, employers and trade unions, and the context in which they are operating. It also looks at the charact

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29

Agarwal, Nitin, and Faysal Ahmed. "Developing collective learning extension for rapidly evolving information system courses." Education and Information Technologies 22, no. 1 (2015): 7–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10639-015-9394-4.

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30

HAFFRAY, P., C. PINCENT, P. RAULT, and B. COUDURIER. "Domestication et amélioration génétique des cheptels piscicoles français dans le cadre du SYSAAF." INRAE Productions Animales 17, no. 3 (2004): 243–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2004.17.3.3598.

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Depuis 1991, des entreprises françaises sélectionnent la truite arc-en-ciel, la truite fario, le bar, la daurade et le turbot. Les éleveurs ont développé une expertise collective en matière de génétique quantitative, de contrôle de parenté assisté par empreintes génétiques, de monosexage, d’induction hormonale de la ponte, de triploïdisation et de conservation et congélation des gamètes, dans le cadre du Syndicat des Sélectionneurs Avicoles et Aquacoles Français (SYSAAF). Cette domestication s’appuie sur le transfert de la procédure de sélection sur la croissance PROSPER, élaborée par l’INRA,

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31

Blazy, Régis. "Modifications de comportement précédant la défaillance d’entreprise: l’impact des cessions d’actifs sur la relation de crédit." Recherches économiques de Louvain 65, no. 2 (1999): 225–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0770451800083767.

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RésuméLe processus de défaillance d’une entreprise, lorsqu’il résulte d’une dégradation de ses performances économiques, est affecté par les règles de partage qui prendront place en cas de liquidation. Il existe notamment, en cas de dégradation continue des résultats, des incitations conduisant l’entreprise à réduire son potentiel de croissance, par cession prématurée des actifs, afin de préserver la confiance de ses partenaires. Ce type de comportement, en retardant le défaut de paiement, risque d’accroître l’insuffisance d’actif et, par voie de conséquence, réduire le taux de recouvrement de

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32

Carpentier, Chantal. "Comment l’Union européenne en est-elle venue à cautionner la sécession monténégrine ?" Études internationales 38, no. 4 (2008): 523–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/018276ar.

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Résumé Le Monténégro, dernier des ex-États fédérés yougoslaves à n’avoir pas fait sécession, réclamait l’exercice de ce droit consacré sur le plan régional européen par la Communauté européenne. C’est que celle-ci, par le simple biais de la procédure de la reconnaissance collective, était parvenue à faire admettre qu’un État fédéral puisse se dissoudre de fait. Cette possibilité impliquait donc l’existence pour les États fédérés d’un droit conditionnel de faire sécession dans le respect des frontières héritées de l’État fédéral. L’ue a donc, faute de mieux, usé de la promesse d’adhésion comme

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33

Guerri, Chiara. "Il rapimento di Aldo Moro come umiliazione della qualità della vita collettiva." Italies 28 (2024): 209–20. https://doi.org/10.4000/139xo.

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« La qualità della vita », publiée par Natalia Ginzburg dans La Stampa le 5 mai 1978, est née de l’urgence d’exprimer par des mots l’horreur que la séquestration d’Aldo Moro a suscitée dans l’esprit des « non politiques », mais elle s’étend sur le décor sale et médiocre des années 70 et au-delà, en rappelant les massacres de juifs et les martyrs de la Résistance. Comme il est habituel dans les articles de Ginzburg, la chronique et les événements politiques sont combinés à des réflexions personnelles et à l’autobiographie, de sorte que ce qui est public et collectif peut être mis en relation av

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34

Zanetti-Polzi, Laura, Stefano Corni, Isabella Daidone, and Andrea Amadei. "Extending the essential dynamics analysis to investigate molecular properties: application to the redox potential of proteins." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 18, no. 27 (2016): 18450–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6cp03394f.

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35

Matsumoto, Moemi, Yusuke Tanimura, and Kouichi Hagino. "Non-empirical description of nuclear collective motion with optimized basis for multi-reference density functional theory." EPJ Web of Conferences 306 (2024): 01040. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202430601040.

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The generator coordinate method (GCM) has been a well-known method to describe nuclear collective motions. In this method, one a priori specifies collective degrees of freedom as inputs of the method based on empirical and/or phenomenological assumptions. We here present an extension of the GCM, in which both the basis Slater determinants and weight factors are optimized in a non-empirical manner. The result for 16O nucleus with the Skyrme functional suggests that a collective coordinate should be determined in a more complex way than what has been assumed so far.

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36

Hess, Klaus Th, Anett Liewald, and Klaus D. Schmidt. "An Extension of Panjer's Recursion." ASTIN Bulletin 32, no. 2 (2002): 283–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2143/ast.32.2.1030.

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AbstractSundt and Jewell have shown that a nondegenerate claim number distribution Q = {qn}nϵN0 satisfies the recursionfor all n≥0 if and only if Q is a binomial, Poisson or negativebinomial distribution. This recursion is of interest since it yields a recursion for the aggregate claims distribution in the collective model of risk theory when the claim size distribution is integer-valued as well. A similar characterization of claim number distributions satisfying the above recursion for all n ≥ 1 has been obtained by Willmot. In the present paper we extend these results and the subsequent recu

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37

NISHIYAMA, SEIYA. "EXACT CANONICALLY CONJUGATE MOMENTA APPROACH TO AN SU(N) QUANTUM SYSTEM." International Journal of Modern Physics A 13, no. 32 (1998): 5535–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x98002523.

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The collective field formalism by Jevicki and Sakita is a useful approach to the problem of treating general planar diagrams involved in an SU (N) symmetric quantum system. To approach this problem, standing on the Tomonaga spirit we also previously developed a collective description of an SU (N) symmetric Hamiltonian. However, this description has the following difficulties: (i) Collective momenta associated with the time derivatives of collective variables are not exact canonically conjugate to the collective variables; (ii) The collective momenta are not independent of each other. We propos

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38

Ivanyuk, F. A. "The transport coefficients for slow collective motion." Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy 8, no. 4 (2007): 19–26. https://doi.org/10.15407/jnpae2007.04.019.

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We study the collective motion of iso-scalar type at finite excitations and concentrate on slow motion, due to the presence of a strong friction force. In the present talk the extension of approach to the case of low excitation energies, where shell effects and pairing correlation are important, is reviewed. The case of rotating nuclei is also included. As an application of the theory, the numerical results are presented for the transport coefficients for few composite systems formed in the so called warm fusion reactions used for the synthesis of the super heavy systems.

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39

Farnoux, Étienne. "Exequatur à « toutes fins utiles » d’une sentence arbitrale rendue à l’étranger dans le contexte d’une procédure collective ouverte en France." Revue critique de droit international privé N° 1, no. 1 (2022): 63–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rcdip.221.0063.

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40

Fortunato, Santo, Jari Saramäki, and Jukka-Pekka Onnela. "Adding network structure onto the map of collective behavior." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 37, no. 1 (2014): 82–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x13001726.

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AbstractWe propose an extension to the map of Bentley et al. by incorporating an aspect of underlying network structure that is likely relevant for many modes of collective behavior. This dimension, which captures a feature of network community structure, is known both from theory and from experiments to be relevant for decision-making processes.

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Hajn, Zbigniew. "The Concept of Employer and the Extension of the Subjective (Ratione Personae) Scope of Collective Labour Law." Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica 95 (March 30, 2021): 19–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/0208-6069.95.02.

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In accordance with the changes in the provisions of the collective labour law in force since January 1, 2019, an employer within their meaning is also an organizational unit without civil law subjectivity, if it employs work contractors engaged in paid work engaged in paid work other than employees. This leads to the dualism of the notion and legal construction of the entity employing non-employee contractors on the basis of individual and collective relations. In individual legal relations, the entity employing contractors on the basis of civil law contracts may only be a civil law entity. On

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PRÓCHNIAK, L. "COLLECTIVE QUADRUPOLE EXCITATIONS WITHIN A SELF-CONSISTENT APPROACH." International Journal of Modern Physics E 15, no. 02 (2006): 379–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218301306004247.

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Low energy quadrupole collective excitations are investigated using a model based on the Adiabatic Time Dependent HFB theory. Distinctive feature of proposed method is an extension of the collective space by adding variables referring to pairing degrees of freedom. In the microscopic part of the model effective Skyrme interaction and constant G pairing force are employed. Calculated energy levels and B(E2) transition probabilities in the 128 Xe nucleus are compared with the experimental data.

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Hervé, Marius, Shintaro Akagi, Laurent Guérin, et al. "Strain-affected ferroelastic domain walls in RbMnFe charge-transfer materials undergoing collective Jahn–Teller distortion." RSC Advances 14, no. 47 (2024): 35081–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4ra06397j.

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This X-ray diffraction study of RbMnFe materials reveals the ferroelastic domains walls resulting from collective Jahn–Teller distortion coupled to intermetallic charge-transfer and the spatial extension of the strain around the walls.

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Brustein, Ram, and Burt A. Ovrut. "Nonperturbative Effects in 2D String Theory or, Beyond the Liouville Wall." International Journal of Modern Physics A 12, no. 20 (1997): 3477–515. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x9700181x.

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We discuss continuous and discrete sectors in the collective field theory of D = 1 matrix models. A canonical Lorentz-invariant field theory extension of collective field theory is presented and its classical solutions in Euclidean and Minkowski space are found. We show that the discrete, low density sector of collective field theory includes single eigenvalue Euclidean instantons which tunnel between different vacua of the extended theory. We further show that these "stringy" instantons induce nonperturbative effective operators of strength [Formula: see text] in the extended theory. The rela

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Zuckerstätter, Sepp. "Who sets wages? The legal and institutional foundations of collective bargaining in Austria." Wirtschaft und Gesellschaft 50, no. 4 (2025): 83–116. https://doi.org/10.59288/wug504.250.

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This article presents an overview of the Austrian system of collective bargaining that is characterized by largely autonomous wage-setting between social partners and high coverage rates. The paper outlines the historical origins and the fundamental ideas behind the Austrian regulatory system, which is designed to facilitate negotiations between actors in industrial relations without undue interference from lawmakers. A detailed account is given of the legal and institutional framework of collective agreements, including various erga omnes rules and extension clauses, that protect the system f

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Purnhagen, Kai. "United We Stand, Divided We Fall?: Collective Redress in the EU." European Review of Private Law 21, Issue 2 (2013): 479–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2013024.

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Abstract: The lack of harmonized collective redress mechanisms in EU civil procedural law results in a substantial increase of litigation risks for insurers. The right to a fair trial, as well as the effect utile, enables the EU to introduce collective redress mechanisms under certain conditions. The doctrine of implied powers, Article 114 Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU), as well as Article 81 TFEU, can serve as competence norms in this respect. The introduction of harmonized rules on collective redress mechanisms is hence desirable from the perspective of European insur

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Xu, Chen Guang, Dong Xiao Liu, and Min Li. "Extension of VIKOR Method for Multi-Attribute Group Decision Making with Incomplete Weights." Applied Mechanics and Materials 513-517 (February 2014): 721–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.513-517.721.

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In this paper, we First utilize the induced interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy hybrid averaging (I-IIFHA) operator to aggregate all individual interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrices provided by the decision makers into a collective interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix. Based on the basic ideal of traditional VIKOR method, we establish an optimization model to determine the weights of attributes. Then, calculation steps based on the collective interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy decision matrix and traditional VIKOR method for solving the MAGDM problems with i

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Hebbert, Michael. "The Street as Locus of Collective Memory." Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 23, no. 4 (2005): 581–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/d55j.

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In discussing the role of streets and urban spaces as a locus of collective memory, I draw a distinction between overt commemoration of public memory and the accumulation of group memories in the setting of the everyday street. Community struggles over postwar street clearances stimulated interest in the physical layout of the public realm as a gestalt for shared memory, a theme of earlier work on memory and urbanism by Maurice Halbwachs. I show how Aldo Rossi and colleagues put the concept onto a practical footing by making morphological analysis the basis for urban infill, repair, and extens

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Iqbal Al-Banna Ismail, Muhammad, Sukono ., Abdul Talib BIN Bon, Yuyun Hidayat, Eman Lesmana, and Sudradjat Supian. "Geometric-Gamma Collective Modified Value-at-Risk Model in Life Insurance Risk." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.20 (2018): 372. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.20.20574.

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Claim risk is a payment made by the insurance company to the policyholder. Actuaries in insurance companies should be able to measure and control the risk of claims, in order to avoid losses to insurance companies. In this paper we analyze the Geometric-Gamma Collective Modified Value-at-Risk model in life insurance risk. In this research, there is a development of claim risk measure called Collective Modified Value-at-Risk, which is an extension of Collective Risk model. This Collective Modified Value-at-Risk model requires estimation of the mean, variance, skewness, and kurtosis parameters.

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Ha, Seung-Yeal, Myeongju Kang, and Hansol Park. "Collective behaviors of the Lohe Hermitian sphere model with inertia." Communications on Pure & Applied Analysis 20, no. 7-8 (2021): 2613. http://dx.doi.org/10.3934/cpaa.2021046.

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<p style="text-indent:20px;">We present a second-order extension of the first-order Lohe Hermitian sphere (LHS) model and study its emergent asymptotic dynamics. Our proposed model incorporates an inertial effect as a second-order extension. The inertia term can generate an oscillatory behavior of particle trajectory in a small time interval(initial layer) which causes a technical difficulty for the application of monotonicity-based arguments. For emergent estimates, we employ two-point correlation function which is defined as an inner product between positions of particles. For a homoge

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