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Journal articles on the topic 'Facial area'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Hippargekar, P. M., Bhise S.V., and Papde R. "Aetiological Profile of Peripheral Facial Parlysis in Rural Area." International Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgery 9, no. 2 (2017): 128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijnns.0975.0223.9217.9.

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Polselli, Roberto, Dario Bertossi, Charles East, Olivier Gerbault, and Yves Saban. "Facial Layers and Facial Fat Compartments: Focus on Midcheek Area." Facial Plastic Surgery 33, no. 05 (2017): 470–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1606855.

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AbstractFacial cosmetic procedures are doubtless in constant augmentation directly related to fillers and botulinum toxin injections. Many articles are published in the literature to warn about the complications of these aesthetic procedures. The need for a clear anatomic classification and review of deeper ultrastructural studies on adipose tissues in the midface area are obvious. This study aims: (1) To present midface anatomy of clinical relevance in a practical way for surgeons and cosmetologists. (2) To analyze the facial fasciae related to the fat compartments. (3) To show pictures of an

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3

Dover, M. Stephen, and Steven Worrollo. "Prosthetic rehabilitation of the facial area." Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & Head and Neck Surgery 10, no. 2 (2002): 129–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00020840-200204000-00012.

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Kobayashi, Masahito, Hugo Théoret, Felix-Manuel Mottaghy, Massimo Gangitano, and Alvaro Pascual-Leone. "Intracortical inhibition and facilitation in human facial motor area: difference between upper and lower facial area." Clinical Neurophysiology 112, no. 9 (2001): 1604–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1388-2457(01)00632-0.

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5

Saito, Haruo, Taizo Takeda, and Seiji Kishimoto. "Facial Nerve to Facial Canal Cross-Sectional Area Ratio in Children." Laryngoscope 102, no. 10 (1992): 1172–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1288/00005537-199210000-00013.

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Swerts, Marc, and Emiel Krahmer. "Facial expression and prosodic prominence: Effects of modality and facial area." Journal of Phonetics 36, no. 2 (2008): 219–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2007.05.001.

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7

Meier-Gallati, Verena, Henning Scriba, and Ugo Fisch. "Objective scaling of facial nerve function based on area analysis (OSCAR)." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 118, no. 4 (1998): 545–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019459989811800419.

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An objective scaling of facial nerve function based on area analysis (OSCAR) was developed using the variations of luminance produced by changes of facial expression. The presented method of scaling facial motions has the advantage of being continuous, objective, and reproducible. It is fast and simple to use.

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Miller, Ronald I., and Glen D. Houston. "Ectopic apocrine cyst in the facial area." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 47, no. 4 (1989): 401–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0278-2391(89)90344-3.

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Lee, Ho-Ki, Won-Sang Lee, Ek-Ho Lee, and Won Sok Kim. "Microsurgical Anatomy of the Perigeniculate Ganglion Area as Seen from a Translabyrinthine Approach." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 109, no. 3 (2000): 255–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348940010900303.

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Detailed anatomic knowledge of the microsurgical anatomy of the perigeniculate ganglion area is essential to probing adjacent to the facial nerve by a translabyrinthine approach. This study was designed to investigate the surgical anatomy of the perigeniculate ganglion area of the facial nerve from a translabyrinthine point of view. We dissected 15 human temporal bones under a microscope, measured the lengths of the tympanic segment and the labyrinthine segment by a middle cranial fossa approach, and measured the angle between the tympanic and labyrinthine segments by a translabyrinthine appro

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Kerimzade, Gulnara. "Age-related changes in the second knee area of the facialcana." Archiv Euromedica 12, no. 2 (2022): 35–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.35630/2199-885x/2022/12/2.17.

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The aim of the study was to measure the cross-sectional area near the second knee of the facial canal and to estimate the dependence of their values on age. Our data is of relevance for practical neuropathology, and may be one of the factors explaining the occurrence of paralysis and paresis of the facial nerve as a result of its compression in the facial canal (Bell's syndrome). Material and research methods: The material for the study was tomograms of 28 patients (11 women, 17 men) of different ages, taken from the archives of the Department of Radiation Diagnostics and Radiation Therapy, Az

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Varma, Jahith Sai Krishna. "EagleAI: AI Powered Real Time Restricted Area Surveillance." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 13, no. 5 (2025): 3499–506. https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2025.70612.

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Abstract: Traditional security measures often fail to provide accurate and efficient monitoring, leading to vulnerabilities in restricted areas. This project implements an advanced real-time facial recognition-based surveillance system to enhance security and address these shortcomings. The system uses facial recognition technology for live monitoring, identifying authorized personnel and detecting unauthorized individuals. Attendance is recorded automatically in an Excel file, with timestamps for entry and exit. For unauthorized access, the system triggers multiple actions, including capturin

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12

Jang, Seok-Woo. "Robust Facial Area Aquisition Based on Decision Tree." Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society 22, no. 7 (2021): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/kais.2021.22.7.183.

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13

Haibo Li. "Segmentation of the facial area for videophone applications." Electronics Letters 28, no. 20 (1992): 1915. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:19921225.

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14

Zhang, Kun, Yishuang Yuan, Jingying Chen, Guangshuai Wang, Qian Chen, and Meijuan Luo. "Eye Tracking Research on the Influence of Spatial Frequency and Inversion Effect on Facial Expression Processing in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder." Brain Sciences 12, no. 2 (2022): 283. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12020283.

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Facial expression processing mainly depends on whether the facial features related to expressions can be fully acquired, and whether the appropriate processing strategies can be adopted according to different conditions. Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have difficulty accurately recognizing facial expressions and responding appropriately, which is regarded as an important cause of their social disorders. This study used eye tracking technology to explore the internal processing mechanism of facial expressions in children with ASD under the influence of spatial frequency and invers

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Topsakal, Oguzhan, Philip Sawyer, Tahir Cetin Akinci, Elif Topsakal, and M. Mazhar Celikoyar. "Reliability and Agreement of Free Web-Based 3D Software for Computing Facial Area and Volume Measurements." BioMedInformatics 4, no. 1 (2024): 690–708. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedinformatics4010038.

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Background: Facial surgeries require meticulous planning and outcome assessments, where facial analysis plays a critical role. This study introduces a new approach by utilizing three-dimensional (3D) imaging techniques, which are known for their ability to measure facial areas and volumes accurately. The purpose of this study is to introduce and evaluate a free web-based software application designed to take area and volume measurements on 3D models of patient faces. Methods: This study employed the online facial analysis software to conduct ten measurements on 3D models of subjects, including

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He, Ruili, Kaida Xiao, Michael Pointer, and Stephen Westland. "Assessing skin tone heterogeneity under various light sources." London Imaging Meeting 2020, no. 1 (2020): 5–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/issn.2694-118x.2020.lim-15.

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In this paper, skin tone heterogeneity in five facial areas (forehead, right cheekbone, left cheekbone, nose tip and chin) was investigated under six light sources with correlated color temperature (CCT) of 2850 K, 3500 K, 5000 K, 5500 K, 6500 K and 9000 K. Firstly, a facial image capturing protocol was developed and applied to five female participants, and their facial skin tone was analyzed based on the captured images. Through color characterization of the camera, XYZ values in each facial area were converted by a matrix from the extracted RGB data and then transformed to CAM02-UCS color sp

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Shi, Rong. "Looking for Infrequent Faces: Visual Patterns and Gender Effect in Detecting Crying and Smiling Expressions." SAGE Open 10, no. 2 (2020): 215824402092335. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2158244020923358.

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Previous research has focused on documenting the perceptual mechanisms of facial expressions of so-called basic emotions; however, little is known about eye movement in terms of recognizing crying expressions. The present study aimed to clarify the visual pattern and the role of face gender in recognizing smiling and crying expressions. Behavioral reactions and fixations duration were recorded, and proportions of fixation counts and viewing time directed at facial features (eyes, nose, and mouth area) were calculated. Results indicated that crying expressions could be processed and recognized

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Tayebi Meybodi, Ali, Leandro Borba Moreira, Xiaochun Zhao, et al. "Using the Post-Descendens Hypoglossal Nerve in Hypoglossal-Facial Anastomosis: An Anatomic and Histologic Feasibility Study." Operative Neurosurgery 19, no. 4 (2020): 436–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ons/opz408.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Hypoglossal-facial anastomosis (HFA) is a popular facial reanimation technique. Mobilizing the intratemporal segment of the facial nerve and using the post-descendens hypoglossal nerve (ie, the segment distal to the take-off of descendens hypoglossi) have been proposed to improve results. However, no anatomic study has verified the feasibility of this technique. OBJECTIVE To assess the anatomic feasibility of HFA and the structural compatibility between the 2 nerves when the intratemporal facial and post-descendens hypoglossal nerves are used. METHODS The facial and hypoglo

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19

Saragih, George Abraham, Seto Adiantoro Sadputranto, and Indra Hadikrishna. "Management of Maxillofacial Soft Tissue Trauma with Parotid Gland Exposure: Case Report." International Journal of Medical and Biomedical Studies 7, no. 10 (2023): 28–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.32553/ijmbs.v7i10.2739.

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Introduction: Soft tissue trauma in Oral and Maxillofacial cases occurs quite often in the Emergency Room at Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung. Trauma that occurs to the facial area is very susceptible to causing problems, both aesthetic sensory and motor function problems in that area. The existence of important structures in the facial area, such as the parotid gland and the location of the Facial Nerve (N.VII) in the facial area, requires special attention in treating soft tissue trauma to the face. Emergency management aims to ensure appropriate action in treating wounds, preventing infectio

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Lee, Ho-Ki, and Won-Sang Lee. "Microsurgical Anatomy of the Perigeniculate Ganglion Area as Seen from the Middle Cranial Fossa Approach." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 112, no. 6 (2003): 531–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348940311200609.

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The middle cranial fossa approach is useful for decompressing the perigeniculate ganglion area of the facial nerve in patients with serviceable hearing. The present study was designed to investigate the microsurgical anatomy of the perigeniculate ganglion area of the facial nerve from the point of view of the middle cranial fossa. We dissected 20 human temporal bones under a microscope using a middle fossa approach, and measured the angle between the lines drawn from the malleus head to the vertical crest and from the malleus head to the geniculate ganglion, and the distance from the malleus h

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21

Hardianto, Wibowo, Firdausi Fachrunnisa, Suharso Wildan, Andhyka Kusuma Wahyu, and Harmanto Dani. "Facial expression recognition of 3D image using facial action coding system." TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control 17, no. 2 (2019): 628–36. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v17i2.9304.

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Facial expression or mimic is one of the results of muscle motion on the face. In a large Indonesian dictionary, the expression is a disclosure or process of declaring, i.e. showing or expressing intentions, ideas of feelings and so on. Facial expression is affected by the cranial nerve VII or Nervus Facialis. In research conducted Paul Ekman got a standardization of expression in the format of a movement called the Facial Action Coding System (FACS). In his research, Paul Ekman said six basic expressions of happiness, sadness, shock, fear, anger, and disgust. In muscle anatomy, that every mov

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22

Axelrod, Vadim, and Galit Yovel. "External facial features modify the representation of internal facial features in the fusiform face area." NeuroImage 52, no. 2 (2010): 720–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.04.027.

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23

Bertalanffy, Helmut, Nadir Tissira, Niklaus Krayenbühl, Oliver Bozinov, and Johannes Sarnthein. "Inter- and Intrapatient Variability of Facial Nerve Response Areas in the Floor of the Fourth Ventricle." Operative Neurosurgery 68, suppl_1 (2011): ons23—ons31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0b013e31820781fb.

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Abstract BACKGROUND: Surgical exposure of intrinsic brainstem lesions through the floor of the 4th ventricle requires precise identification of facial nerve (CN VII) fibers to avoid damage. OBJECTIVE: To assess the shape, size, and variability of the area where the facial nerve can be stimulated electrophysiologically on the surface of the rhomboid fossa. METHODS: Over a period of 18 months, 20 patients were operated on for various brainstem and/or cerebellar lesions. Facial nerve fibers were stimulated to yield compound muscle action potentials (CMAP) in the target muscles. Using the sites of

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24

Lisetti, Christine L., and Diane J. Schiano. "Automatic facial expression interpretation." Facial Information Processing 8, no. 1 (2000): 185–235. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pc.8.1.09lis.

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We discuss here one of our projects, aimed at developing an automatic facial expression interpreter, mainly in terms of signaled emotions. We present some of the relevant findings on facial expressions from cognitive science and psychology that can be understood by and be useful to researchers in Human-Computer Interaction and Artificial Intelligence. We then give an overview of HCI applications involving automated facial expression recognition, we survey some of the latest progresses in this area reached by various approaches in computer vision, and we describe the design of our facial expres

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Rashid, Fasila, Amna Bilal, Namrah Bashir, and Rashid Hassan. "Outcome of Vertical Skeletal Pattern in the Buccal Corridor Area Show during Posed Smile." Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences 17, no. 4 (2023): 61–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs202317461.

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Aim: To determine link between a patient's buccal relationship and vertical skeletal corridor region display during a posed grin. Study design: Descriptive study. Place and duration of study: Department of Orthodontic, Ayub Dental College from 1st July 2022 to 31st December 2022. Methodology: One hundred and seventy patients with normal, additional and insignificant buccal corridors were enrolled. The patient's Frankfort Horizontal plane parallel to the floor, their lips relaxed, and their teeth in centric occlusion, lateral cephalograms were obtained. Results: The measurement of the buccal co

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Umemoto, Takuto, and Hirotoshi Asano. "Detecting Area from Facial Thermal Image by Machine Learning." IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems 141, no. 4 (2021): 582–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1541/ieejeiss.141.582.

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Lai, Chung-Sheng, Tsai-Ming Lin, Su-Shin Lee, Chin-Chiang Yang, and Sin-Daw Lin. "Surgical Treatment of Facial Siliconoma Involving the Temporal Area." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 115, no. 2 (2005): 553–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.prs.0000149483.70678.c9.

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Ramírez Soto, Max Carlos. "Facial Sporotrichosis in children from endemic area in Peru." Our Dermatology Online 4, no. 2 (2013): 237–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.7241/ourd.20132.58.

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Sai, Hideyasu, Hirosi Ohno, Yumiko Kimura, Daishi Watabe, and Osamu Nakamura. "Algorithm for Eliminating Holes Inside Facial Area Using Labeling." Journal of The Institute of Image Information and Television Engineers 60, no. 3 (2006): 449–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3169/itej.60.449.

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TOMKINSON, A., and R. ECCLES. "External facial dimensions and minimum nasal cross-sectional area." Clinical Otolaryngology 20, no. 6 (1995): 557–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2273.1995.tb01602.x.

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Mckinnery, P. W. "Surgical Treatment of Facial Siliconoma Involving the Temporal Area." Yearbook of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery 2006 (January 2006): 130–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1535-1513(08)70370-9.

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Muñoz, M. Mardonez, E. Navia Gomez, and R. Bravo Ahumada. "Facial trauma prevalence in the north area of Santiago." International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 40, no. 10 (2011): 1025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2011.07.009.

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33

Konnov, Dmitry Andreevich. "Lithological-facial model of Apsheron deposits on Kirikilinsky area." Oil and gas technologies and environmental safety 2023, no. 1 (2023): 65–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/1812-9498-2023-1-65-71.

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Research for gas accumulations in Quaternary deposits was conducted until the mid-sixties of the last century, when gas traps were discovered on the territory of western Kazakhstan, the south of the Astrakhan region and other territories. According to the research results, it was concluded that almost on the entire territory of the Astra-khan-Kalmyk Pre-Caspian area there accumulated the sea deposits, predominantly clay deposits. There has been carried out correlation of the inter-well space, as well as interpretation of GIS in the well logs for structural wells drilled on the territory of the

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Asaoka, Katsuyuki, Yutaka Sawamura, Masabumi Nagashima, and Takanori Fukushima. "Surgical anatomy for direct hypoglossal—facial nerve side-to-end “anastomosis”." Journal of Neurosurgery 91, no. 2 (1999): 268–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.1999.91.2.0268.

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Object. In this study the authors investigated the histomorphometric background and microsurgical anatomy associated with surgically created direct hypoglossal—facial nerve side-to-end communication or nerve “anastomosis.”Methods. Histomorphometric analyses of the facial and hypoglossal nerves were performed using 24 cadaveric specimens and three surgically obtained specimens of severed facial nerve. Both the hypoglossal nerve at the level of the atlas and the facial nerve just distal to the external genu were monofascicular. The number of myelinated axons in the facial nerve (7228 ± 950) was

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Hresko, Andrii, Denys Chernohorskyi, Sergii Vereschahin, and Andrii Kopchak. "Endovascular Embolization of Facial Artery Pseudoaneurysm following Lancing of a Subperiosteal Abscess: Case Report." Journal of Diagnostics and Treatment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 3, no. 1 (2019): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.23999/j.dtomp.2019.1.6.

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Pseudoaneurysms of the facial artery are the rare complications of traumatic injuries and surgical interventions in the area of head and neck. One of the vessels of the external carotid system, which suffers from this pathology most frequently, is the facial artery. The article describes a clinical case of the facial artery pseudoaneurysm, which was formed as a result of subperiosteal abscess lancing (synonym: periosteotomy) performed in the area of a tooth #36. The features of the clinical picture, diagnostic algorithms and the choice of treatment approach in such cases are discussed. The suc

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Lutz, Katharina, Levin Häni, Cédric Kissling, Andreas Raabe, Philippe Schucht, and Kathleen Seidel. "Resection of Low-Grade Gliomas in the Face Area of the Primary Motor Cortex and Neurological Outcome." Cancers 15, no. 3 (2023): 781. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cancers15030781.

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Objective: During surgery on low-grade gliomas (LGG), reliable data relevant to the primary motor cortex (M1) for the face area are lacking. We analyzed the impact of tumor removal within the M1 face area on neurological deficits. Methods: We included LGG patients with resection within the M1 face area between May 2012 and November 2019. The primary endpoint was postoperative facial motor function. Secondary endpoints were postoperative aphasia, dysarthria, and dysphagia. Surgery was performed either with the awake protocol or under anesthesia with continuous dynamic mapping. The alarm criteri

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Boymuradov, Shukhrat A., Iftikhor O. Nigmatov, Bakhtiyar K. Narmurotov, Shokhrukh Sh Yusupov, and Jamolbek A. Djuraev. "RESULTS OF ELIMINATION OF POST-TRAUMA DEFORMATIONS OF THE FACIAL AND JAW AREA (LIPOFILLING)." Oriental Journal of Medicine and Pharmacology 03, no. 02 (2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/supsci-ojmp-03-02-01.

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article presents the features of the use of different methods of the maxillofacial region for various deformities of the face. In recent decades, reconstructive and restorative operations are increasingly becoming an integral part of the treatment of patients with aesthetic deficiencies in various parts and areas of the body. The increasing interest of patients in restoring an aesthetically acceptable appearance prompts surgeons to introduce new techniques of reconstructive interventions. One of the promising directions in reconstructive surgery is the transplantation of one's own (autologous)

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Nhật, Nguyễn Đình Minh, Hồ Sĩ Tín, Hồ Nguyễn Thanh Chơn, Đỗ Tiến Hải та Huỳnh Nhật Công Nam. "Phân tích sự thay đổi mô mềm bằng máy quét khuôn mặt sau phẫu thuật chỉnh hình xương các trường hợp hạng II: Mô tả chùm ca bệnh". Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Y học 189, № 4 (2025): 237–46. https://doi.org/10.52852/tcncyh.v189i4.3283.

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This study aimed to analyze the facial soft tissue characteristics before and after orthognathic surgery in cases of class II malocclusion using 3D facial scanning technology. We performed facial scans of 4 patients before and after surgery at 3 and 6 months. The data, including measurements of particular distances, angles, and ratios, will be analyzed through 3D software measurements as well as qualitative and quantitative assessment of soft tissue changes through the 3D superimposition method. Soft tissue indices were significantly improved after surgery, especially the lip area retreated by

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Lee, Sang Hoon. "Cosmetic application of botulinum toxin on maxillofacial area." Journal of The Korean Dental Association 55, no. 4 (2017): 303–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.22974/jkda.2017.55.4.004.

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Cosmetic use of botulinum toxin in the maxillofacial area has increased. Lower facial contouring is mostly performed procedure. Treatment of dynamic lines of the forehead, glabella, lateral orbit is also popular. Specific injection sites and clinical guidelines are presented.

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Kim, Joo Hyun, and Jin Kim. "Characteristic facial expressions in chronic facial paralysis suggest an incidental finding of an intratemporal mass." Journal of Korean Skull base society 17, no. 1 (2022): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.55911/jksbs.2022.17.1.11.

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Background : The objective of this study was to analyze the characteristics of facial expressions by their pathogenesis in subjects with chronic facial paralysis and to describe the partial defect of facial function in elucidating the etiology of facial paralysis. Materials and Methods : The etiology of chronic facial paralysis could be categorized into 3 groups: Group I, total resection without any reanimation surgery; Group II, acute facial nerve injury such as Bell’s palsy, and Group III, facial nerve resection and anastomosis. There was a total number of 104 subjects included in this

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Khairunnisa, Khairunnisa, Rismayanti Rismayanti, and Rully Alhari. "ANALISIS IDENTIFIKASI WAJAH MENGGUNAKAN GABOR FILTER DAN SKIN MODEL." JURNAL TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI 2, no. 2 (2019): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.36294/jurti.v2i2.430.

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Abstract - Identification of faces in digital images is a complex process and requires a combination of various methods. The complexity of facial identification is increasing along with the increasing need for high accuracy of facial images. This research analyzes the combination of Skin Color Model and Gabor Filters in the process of identifying facial identities in digital images. The Skin Color Model method is used to separate the face area from facial images based on skin color values on facial images. The face area is then extracted using Gabor Filter. This research resulted in the highes

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Yang, Zetian, and Winrich A. Freiwald. "Joint encoding of facial identity, orientation, gaze, and expression in the middle dorsal face area." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118, no. 33 (2021): e2108283118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2108283118.

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The last two decades have established that a network of face-selective areas in the temporal lobe of macaque monkeys supports the visual processing of faces. Each area within the network contains a large fraction of face-selective cells. And each area encodes facial identity and head orientation differently. A recent brain-imaging study discovered an area outside of this network selective for naturalistic facial motion, the middle dorsal (MD) face area. This finding offers the opportunity to determine whether coding principles revealed inside the core network would generalize to face areas out

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Aiman, A. F., M. N. Salleh, and K. A. Ismail. "Pressure Generated from Head Garment with Padding Insert Used for Hypertrophic Scar Treatment." Applied Mechanics and Materials 815 (November 2015): 282–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.815.282.

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Pressure garment is a standard non-surgical treatment for hypertrophic scar caused by burn injury. However, the main problem identified was the non-uniform pressure distribution due to the complexity of the contour at the facial area. Therefore, padding was developed to produce more efficient pressure distribution. This study used 3D scanning apparatus to obtain the cross sections of the facial area. The padding was developed using 3D modeling software which act as an insert to fill the gaps at the contact area of the garment and facial areas. The result shows that by inserting the padding und

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Cirimpei, Octavian, and Nicoleta Nițelea. "THE TREATMENT OF FACIAL BURNS." Arta Medica 84, no. 3 (2022): 65–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7306091.

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<strong>Objectives.</strong> Facial burns are one of the most severe forms of trauma due to the association of inhalation injuries. Complex therapeutic strategies are often required, based on a multidisciplinary approach deeply adapted to the specifics of each case. <strong>Material and methods. </strong>We realized a descriptive, retrospective study in the Plastic and Burn Surgery Department of the Republican Center for Thermal Injuries for Adults, IMSP Clinical Hospital of Traumatology and Orthopedics, for a period of 1 year (December 2020 - November 2021), which included patients who benefi

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Pornpawee, Sophapanwarakul, Assawatwikrai Krit, and Chaisutivong Pritdison. "Personality and Tendency in Deciding to Receive Cosmetic Procedures among Thai Youth in The Bangkok Metropolitan Area." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 07, no. 10 (2024): 7810–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13930543.

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Abstract : Facial cosmetic procedures are medical interventions which are designed to enhance or improve the appearance of the face. In Thailand, there are limited studies that explore the intentions of Thai youth to undergo facial cosmetic procedures. The research’s purpose is to investigate the reasons that make Thai youth and teenagers undergo facial cosmetic procedures. The correlation between personality traits and the tendency to undergo cosmetic procedures among Thai youth in the Bangkok Metropolitan area was studied using an online questionnaire based on the personalities under t

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Adibah Najihah Mat Noor, Noor, Norhaida Mohd Suaib, Muhammad Anwar Ahmad, and Ibrahim Ahmad. "Review on 3D Facial Animation Techniques." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 4.44 (2018): 181. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.44.26980.

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Generating facial animation has always been a challenge towards the graphical visualization area. Numerous efforts had been carried out in order to achieve high realism in facial animation. This paper surveys techniques applied in facial animation targeting towards realistic facial animation. We discuss the facial modeling techniques from different viewpoints; related geometric-based manipulation (that can be further categorized into interpolations, parameterization, muscle-based and pseudo–muscle-based model) and facial animation techniques involving speech-driven, image-based and data-captur

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Gelir, Ali, Aysegul S. Yilmaz, Faruk Asicioglu, et al. "Developing an Image Processing-Based Method to Objectively Decide the Conspicuousness of Permanent Facial Scar." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ETHICS, TRAUMA & VICTIMOLOGY 7, no. 02 (2022): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18099/ijetv.v7i02.5.

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Permanent facial scars cause serious trauma because the person has to live with a scar which s/he cannot easily hide. Conspicuous scar tissue will have a negative impact on psychology depending on how much importance they give to their appearance. Because of this reason, it is evaluated as an aggravated form of punishment in Turkish Criminal Law. In this study, image processing software was used for the quantitative analysis of facial scars. The scar photographs were taken, and the relative colour difference of the scar region was measured concerning the nearby healthy area. The scar’s physica

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Koike, H., H. Kitano, M. Fujimura, et al. "Endoscopic Surgery for Facial Lipoma Excision." Diagnostic and Therapeutic Endoscopy 7, no. 3-4 (2001): 181–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/dte.7.181.

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Minimally invasive endoscopic surgery in the neck, first reported by Gagner in 1996, has been adopted by a number of other surgical specialties. We have developed new techniques for performing endoscopic enucleation lipoma. Using our new techniques, various complications, such as injury to nerves and vessels, are prevented. The technique generates cosmetically satisfying results. Expansion of minimally invasive surgery into the facial area will be enhanced by the future development of instruments for this area, and decrease operating time and hospital stay.

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Bai, Xiaohong, Ruhan A, and Lan Wu. "Research Status of Mongolian Medicine in the Treatment of Facial Paralysis." Journal of Medicine and Health Science 2, no. 3 (2024): 120–25. https://doi.org/10.62517/jmhs.202405314.

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Facial paralysis is a disease primarily characterized by dysfunction of the facial muscles on one side of the face. It can occur in any season, though it is more prevalent in the spring and autumn, and it can affect individuals of all age groups. Conventional treatment for facial paralysis typically involves the use of hormones and surgical interventions. The exact cause of the disease remains unclear, and there is no specific treatment for facial paralysis in clinical practice. Hormonal drugs and surgery are commonly used, but due to the potential for adverse reactions or the induction of seq

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Ramya, Mrs T., Mr Y. Anurag, Ms K. S. S. Pranathi, Mr M. Samba Raju, and Mr P. Rohith. "FACIAL EMOTION RECOGNITION." YMER Digital 21, no. 04 (2022): 543–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.04/55.

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Facial Emotion is the noticeable indication of the full of affective state, cognitive activity, intension, personality, and psychopathology of an individual and plays a communicative role in interpersonal relations. Automatic recognition of facial emotion can be a significant part of normal human-machine interfaces; it might likewise be utilized in conduct science and in clinical practice. An automatic Facial Emotion Recognition framework requirement to perform identification and area of countenances in a jumbled scene, facial component extraction, and look characterization. The facial emotion

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