Academic literature on the topic 'Fallow soil'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fallow soil"

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Adesina, F. A. "Soil management with cultivated fallows in humid and subhumid Africa." Canadian Journal of Soil Science 71, no. 2 (1991): 147–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4141/cjss91-014.

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This paper examines those variations in soil properties of woody fallows that may be expected as a result of the use of the tree Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) in fallow management in the forest areas of Nigeria. A comparative analysis of fallows of the tree and natural fallows was carried out. The results show that differences might be expected between the soil under the two fallow types with respect to pH, boron and available phosphorus. It is suggested that the tree is a suitable species for fallow enhancement in terms of soil restoration but that its use would involve some modification of soil
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Thompson, JP. "Decline of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae in long fallow disorder of field crops and its expression in phosphorus deficiency of sunflower." Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 38, no. 5 (1987): 847. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ar9870847.

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Poor growth of crops after long fallows (> 12 months) in cracking clay soils of the northern areas of the Australian grain belt is known as 'long fallow disorder'. Various crop species, including wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.), grain sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench], sudan grass [Sorghum sudanense (Piper) Stapf], sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.), soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] and maize (Zea mays L.), had less root colonization with vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi and plant weight after long fallows than after short fallows. An experiment was
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Kanzyvaa, S. O., S. B. N. Kuzhuget, N. D. Chadamba, and A. V. Khuurak. "IMPACT OF FALLOWS ON THE WATER-PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF CHESTNUT SOILS." Scientific Life 15, no. 4 (2020): 520–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.35679/1991-9476-2020-15-4-520-527.

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Modern arable land in the Republic of Tyva is located on chestnut soils (69%) and chernozems (25%), but the former are characterized by low fertility. Soil fertility depends on the particle size distribution, structure, water-air regime, etc. Durind agricultural use of soils, the disturbance of the structure, especially of light particle size distribution, as well as depletion of humus and nutrient reserves can occur in them. Therefore, the aim of our work was to identify the influence of fallows on the change in the waterphysical properties of chestnut soils of the BarunKhemchiksky district o
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Adiele, Joy G., Lawrence I. Chukwu, Anthony O. Ano, and ThankGod N. Echendu. "Management of Short Fallows Using Two Different Cover Crops." Greener Journal of Agricultural Sciences 4, no. 2 (2014): 058–66. https://doi.org/10.15580/GJAS.2014.2.1205131015.

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In Nigeria significant efforts are being made to improve and conserve the soil. In the time past the soil resource base was sustained through long fallows of 10-15 years. Due to population pressure and other conflicting interests on land, fallow period is now between 6 and 12 months. This natural fallow has proved ineffective for the sustenance of soil productivity. The present study compared the soil productivity improvement attribute of three fallow management systems - two leguminous cover crops (<em>Mucuna pruriens</em>&nbsp;var.&nbsp;<em>utilis</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>Pueraria phaseoloides
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Musokwa, Misheck, and Paramu L. Mafongoya. "Effects of improved pigeonpea fallows on biological and physical soil properties and their relationship with maize yield." Agroforestry Systems 95, no. 2 (2021): 443–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10457-021-00598-7.

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AbstractDeclining soil properties have triggered lower maize yields among smallholder famers in South Africa. Legume trees such as pigeonpea can be used as improved fallows to replenish degraded soils. The objectives of the study were to: (1) examine the effects of improved pigeonpea fallows on enhancing biological, physical soil properties and maize yield responses and (2), analyze the relationship of maize grain yield to biological and physical soil properties after improved pigeonpea fallows at Wartburg, South Africa. Pigeonpea fallows were established in 2015/16 season and terminated in 20
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Filimonova, D. A., S. V. Solovev, A. N. Bezborodova, and G. F. Miller. "The degree of restoration of the soil properties developed under the fallows in the early stages of succession." E3S Web of Conferences 224 (2020): 04025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202022404025.

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At present, the return of fallow lands to agricultural circulation is an important and one of the topical issues of the whole world. Research related to the restoration of soil properties of fallows is of particular value. Therefore, it is necessary to know what processes occur in the vegetation and soil cover of fallows at the different stages of their development, taking into account local natural features. The paper presents the results of a survey of young (up to four years) and middle-aged (up to ten years) fallows of the forest-steppe zone of Western Siberia within the Novosibirsk region
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GANESHAMURTHY, A. N. "Soil changes following long-term cultivation of pulses." Journal of Agricultural Science 147, no. 6 (2009): 699–706. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021859609990104.

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SUMMARYStudies were conducted on Entisols to understand the effects of continuous pulse cultivation on soil chemical, physical and biological properties by comparing with continuous non-pulse crops and uncultivated soils. Soils of a Typic Ustochrept, developed from the same parent material, from 16-year-old pulse cultivation fields, non-pulse crop fields and uncultivated fallow fields in a location with uniform topography were analysed using a polyphasic approach combining traditional soil physical and chemical analysis, culture-dependent and independent microbiological analysis and enzymatic
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Yeasmin, Sabina, Md Rahman, Ahmed Hasan, A. Islam, and Md Anwar. "Soil Carbon Sequestration and Nutrient Status of Rice-Based Cropping Systems: A Case Study from Mymensingh District in Bangladesh." Fundamental and Applied Agriculture 9, no. 3 (2024): 186. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/faa.227297.

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Carbon (C) sequestration in soil plays a crucial role in increasing soil quality through recommended management practices including applying organic amendments, following cropping patterns, fallow periods etc. This study aimed to assess the influence of rice-based cropping patterns on soil C and nutrient status in surface (0-15 cm) and sub-surface soil (15-30 cm). Soils of five rice-based cropping patterns [Boro (winter rice)-Fallow-Fallow, Boro-Fallow-Aman (monsoon rice), Boro-Fallow-Aman-Mustard, Boro-Aus (summer rice)-Aman, Vegetables-short Fallow-Aman] from farmers’ fields of Mymensingh di
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CHINTU, R., P. L. MAFONGOYA, T. S. CHIRWA, E. KUNTASHULA, D. PHIRI, and J. MATIBINI. "PROPAGATION AND MANAGEMENT OF GLIRICIDIA SEPIUM PLANTED FALLOWS IN SUB-HUMID EASTERN ZAMBIA." Experimental Agriculture 40, no. 3 (2004): 341–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479704001838.

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Gliricidia sepium features prominently as a soil replenishment tree in planted coppicing fallows in eastern Zambia. Its usual method of propagation, through nurseryseedlings, is costly and may possibly hinder wider on-farm adoption. We compared fallows propagated by potted and bare root seedlings, direct seeding and stem cuttings, in terms of tree coppice biomass production, soil inorganic N availability and post-fallow maize yields under semi-arid conditions. We hypothesized that cutting fallows initially in May (off-season) would increase subsequent seasonal coppice biomass production as opp
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Zubarev, Vitaliy A., Andrey V. Anoshkin, and Danila E. Averin. "Environmental assessment of the state of fallow drained meadow-soddy-gley and brown mountain-forest soils to involve them into a new agricultural turnover (on the example of the Jewish autonomous region)." Bulletin of the Tomsk Polytechnic University Geo Assets Engineering 334, no. 12 (2023): 152–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.18799/24131830/2023/12/4169.

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Relevance. In the context of ever-increasing anthropogenic influence, the importance of agricultural land reclamation increases and becomes more complicated. Involvement of new virgin soils in agricultural circulation requires large financial investments and huge labor resources, which the local administration does not have. The secondary return to agricultural circulation of fallow reclaimed lands that are not used in agriculture may be a less costly method of increasing the area of agricultural arable land. Aim. To analyze the changes in vegetation and aggregate composition on drained fallow
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fallow soil"

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Heathman, Stanley, Jon Chernicky, Don Howell, and Barry Tickes. "Purple Nutsedge Control in Fallow Soil, Woodhouse Farm - Roll." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/204531.

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Alvenäs, Gunnel. "Evaporation, soil moisture and soil temperature of bare and cropped soils /." Uppsala : Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences (Sveriges lantbruksuniv.), 1999. http://epsilon.slu.se/avh/1999/91-576-5714-9.pdf.

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Amajuoyi, Ifeanyichukwu Larry. "Spatial variability of some selected chemical soil properties in forest soils under shifting cultivation in southeast Nigeria." Thesis, University of Reading, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.270420.

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Heathman, E. S., J. P. Chernicky, B. Barstow, C. Farr, B. Tickes, and D. R. Howell. "Controlling Purple Nutsedge in Fallow Soil with EPTC and Butylate." College of Agriculture, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/204532.

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Ferreira, Mirele Paula da Silva. "Changes of attributes of soil submitted to the fallow on core desertification." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2015. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=16467.

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FundaÃÃo Cearense de Apoio ao Desenvolvimento Cientifico e TecnolÃgico<br>Soil degradation can occur because of inadequate management, which may result in soil unproductive and, in certain situations, lead to the desertification process. One of the causes of degradation is overgrazing, causing loss of biodiversity of plant strata by the pressure of ramoneio and soil compaction by excessive trampling of animals, bringing implications to the ground in the physical, chemical and biological properties, thereby undermining the sustainability of the agroecosystem. An alternative to recover soil degr
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Millar, Neville. "The effect of improved fallow residue quality on nitrous oxide emissions from tropical soils." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268667.

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Adesina, Francis Adeyinka. "The function of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) in woody fallow enhancement in south western Nigeria." Thesis, University of Salford, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.385026.

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Macdonald, Andrew James. "The effects of cover crops soil N transformations and losses from arable land." Thesis, University of Reading, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326592.

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Gaze, Stephen Richard. "Water balance of farmer-managed millet and fallow-savannah on sandy soils in south west Niger." Thesis, University of Reading, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.320105.

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Derry, David. "Fallow length effects on biomass and soil phosphorus pools under frijol tapado in Costa Rica." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ56318.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Fallow soil"

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Kanmegne, Jacques. Slash and burn agriculture in the humid forest zone of southern Cameroon: Soil quality dynamics, improved fallow management, and farmers' perceptions. Wageningen University, 2004.

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Bandy, Richard G. Soil survey of Fallon County, Montana. The Service, 2003.

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James, Robert L. Effects of a 2-year fallow period on soil populations of Fusarium, Trichoderma and Pythium species after incorporating corn plant residues: USDA Forest Service Nursery, Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Region, 2000.

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James, Robert L. Effects of a 2-year fallow period on soil populations of Fusarium, Trichoderma and Pythium species after incorporating corn plant residues: USDA Forest Service Nursery, Coeur d'Alene, Idaho. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northern Region, 2000.

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Vatsauliya, P. K. Ecological studies on jhum fallows (Meghalaya) with particular reference to soil fauna. The Survey, 1993.

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Subbarao, G. V. Spatial distribution and quantification of rice-fallows in South Asia: Potential for legumes. International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics, 2001.

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François, Pierre. Inlets of the soul: Contemporary fiction in English and the myth of the fall. Rodopi, 1999.

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Reynolds, Bill. Fall River dreams: A team's quest for glory, a town's search for its soul. St. Martin's Griffin Press, 1995.

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Elhanan, Mohamed Mahmoud. Economic analysis of soil productivity in bush/fallow farming systems, North Kordofan, Sudan. 1994.

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Schillinger, William Fred. Fallow water retention and wheat growth as affected by tillage method and surface soil compaction. 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Fallow soil"

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Nielsen, David C., and Francisco J. Calderón. "Fallow Effects on Soil." In Soil Management: Building a Stable Base for Agriculture. Soil Science Society of America, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/2011.soilmanagement.c19.

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Carsky, Robert J., Mathias Becker, and Stefan Hauser. "Mucuna Cover Crop Fallow Systems: Potential and limitations." In Sustaining Soil Fertility in West Africa. Soil Science Society of America and American Society of Agronomy, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaspecpub58.ch6.

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Tian, Guanglong, Stefan Hauser, Lydie-Stella Koutika, Fusako Ishida, and Jonas N. Chianu. "Pueraria Cover Crop Fallow Systems: Benefits and Applicability." In Sustaining Soil Fertility in West Africa. Soil Science Society of America and American Society of Agronomy, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaspecpub58.ch7.

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Castilho, P., D. Blaauw, and W. Salomons. "Seasonal and Spatial Variation of Heavy Metal Solubilities in A Fallow, Acidic Loamy Sand Soil." In Soil & Environment. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2008-1_53.

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Ikazaki, Kenta, Hitoshi Shinjo, Yuko Sasaki, et al. "Fallow Band System for Improving Crop Production on Sandy Soils in the Sahel." In Progress in Soil Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-50285-9_13.

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Muzangwa, Lindah, Isaac Gura, Sixolise Mcinga, Pearson Nyari Mnkeni, and Cornelius Chiduza. "Impact of conservation agriculture on soil health: lessons from the university of fort hare trial." In Conservation agriculture in Africa: climate smart agricultural development. CABI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789245745.0018.

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Abstract Conservation Agriculture (CA) promotes soil health, but issues to do with soil health are poorly researched in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. This study reports on findings from a field trial done on the effects of tillage, crop rotations composed of maize (Zea mays L.), wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and soybean (Glycine max L.) and residue management on a number of soil health parameters such as carbon (C)-sequestration, CO2 fluxes, enzyme activities, earthworm biomass and the Soil Management Assessment Framework soil quality index (SMAF-SQI). The field trial was done in a semi-arid
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Wu, Yuping, Sarah Kemmitt, Jianming Xu, and Philip C. Brookes. "Effects of Soil Management from Fallow to Grassland on Soil Microbial and Organic Carbon Dynamics." In Molecular Environmental Soil Science at the Interfaces in the Earth’s Critical Zone. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-05297-2_6.

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Smith, Hendrik J., Gerhardus Trytsman, and Andre A. Nel. "On-farm experimentation for scaling-out conservation agriculture using an innovation systems approach in the north west province, South Africa." In Conservation agriculture in Africa: climate smart agricultural development. CABI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789245745.0026.

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Abstract A project under the Farmer Innovation Programme (FIP) that aimed to adapt Conservation Agriculture (CA) among grain farmers in South Africa was implemented in a commercial farming area of the North West Province. The following on-farm, collaborative-managed trials produced key findings concerning: (i) plant population densities (high versus low) under CA; (ii) conventional crop systems versus CA crop systems; (iii) the testing and screening of cover crops; (iv) green fallow systems for soil restoration; and (v) livestock integration. Key results from these trials were that the yield o
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Dhillion, Shivcharn S. "Fallow Age Influences Microbial Functional Abilities, Soil Properties and Plant Functional Groups." In Microbial Communities. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60694-6_13.

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Hénault, C., C. Devroe, R. Reau, and J. C. Germon. "Estimation of N2O fluxes under rape for biological fuel production, bare soil and grass fallow." In Progress in Nitrogen Cycling Studies. Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5450-5_92.

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Conference papers on the topic "Fallow soil"

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McIlwain, Sam, Bruce Hamersley, William Wu, and Tian Wang. "Viaduct Solutions for Unstable Slopes in the Kicking Horse Canyon." In IABSE Congress, San José 2024: Beyond Structural Engineering in a Changing World. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2024. https://doi.org/10.2749/sanjose.2024.0533.

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&lt;p&gt;This paper presents an innovative viaduct solution using accelerated bridge construction techniques crossing a series of unstable slopes, active landslides, and avalanche and rock fall paths along a treacherous highway section of the Kicking Horse Canyon Phase 4 project in British Columbia, Canada. The utilization of compact precast concrete components significantly minimized on-site labour requirements, improved the constructability, and reduced the construction schedule and cost. Approximately 1.8 km of viaduct structures were designed to span the unstable soils. Significant loads f
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Husock, Bernard. "Predicting Corrosion of Underground Concentric Neutral Cable." In CORROSION 1987. NACE International, 1987. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1987-87469.

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Abstract A recent research project was conducted to develop a reliable and practical method by which a utility engineer can assess the probability that copper concentric neutral wires are corroding or that conditions are favorable for corrosion to occur where new cables are planned. A prediction model which uses cable-to-soil potential measurements and soil resistivity measurements will be discussed. That prediction model can be used to assess a given, existing cable, to determine the probability of it falling into three categories of corrosion, i.e., (1) none, (2) slight to moderate, and (3)
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Löhning, Thomas, Arne Ivar Tuset Hansen, and Luis Berenguer Todo Bom. "Mitigation Measures against Pile Runs during Offshore Wind Installation." In IABSE Symposium, Tokyo 2025: Environmentally Friendly Technologies and Structures: Focusing on Sustainable Approaches. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2025. https://doi.org/10.2749/tokyo.2025.2094.

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&lt;p&gt;During offshore wind installation piles can start to sink uncontrolled. This is termed pile run or pile drop-fall and may occur when a soft soil layer is reached during pile driving where the soil has insufficient capacity to support the weight and energy imposed at the pile and thereby causes vertical movement of the pile. Pile run is a safety risk for the installation crew, it may cause the hammer to be lost, serious damages to the tools and vessel, and finally it can result in a pile installation which is out of tolerance. With larger and heavier piles in more challenging ground co
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Tskitishvili, Eka, Lali Jgenti, Nino Lomidze, and Tengiz Vadachkoria. "TAXONOMIC STRUCTURE OF THE NEMATODE COMMUNITIES IN AGROECOSYSTEMS OF SHUAKHEVI (AJARA, GEORGIA)." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/3.2/s13.41.

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Potatoes is the fourth important food crop worldwide after maize, wheat, and rice and are grown in more than 100 countries worldwide under temperate, subtropical and tropical conditions, however, they are considered as cool temperature crop. Potato is one of the most important food crops in Georgia and potato growing has always been the subject of great importance for settlement of food supply problems in country. Potato crops are severely affected by approximately forty soil borne diseases worldwide including those caused by soil inhabiting fungi, bacteria and nematodes. Plant-parasitic nemat
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Sorokin, I., E. Valetova, and E. Sirotina. "PRODUCTIVITY OF AGROCENOSIS WITH REGULAR APPLICATION OF STRAW AND GREEN MANURE IN THE TOMSK REGION." In «PROBLEMS OF SOIL FERTILITY IN MODERN AGRICULTURE». Krasnoyarsk Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture is a separate division of the Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.52686/9785605087878_24.

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For 4 rotations (2001-2021) of grain-fallow crop rotation, the efficiency of green-manured fallow upon the straw increased compared to the complete fallow variant: in the 1st rotation, the yield under these conditions was at the same level, in the 2nd - the yield after green-manured fallow was higher by 11.7% than after complete fallow, in the 3rd rotation - correspondingly higher by 18% and in the 4th rotation green-manured fallow was better by 36.5%. In complete fallow, the humus content decreased by 9.6%. Green manure fallow + straw ensured the preservation of humus.
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Sorokina, O., and A. Popkov. "INFLUENCE OF THE DIRECTION OF USE OF FALLOW LANDS ON SOIL FERTILITY IN THE SIBERIAN REGION." In «PROBLEMS OF SOIL FERTILITY IN MODERN AGRICULTURE». Krasnoyarsk Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture is a separate division of the Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.52686/9785605087878_98.

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The results of the long-term monitoring of vegetation and soil properties show that the forest settled on fallow lands does not have a degrading effect on the gray soils of fallow lands. Alkaline chernozems, meadow-chernozems and dark-colored floodplain areas of fallow lands are objects of study regarding the stability of soil fertility. The introduction of fallow land into use and increasing the duration of use usually decreases the potential fertility indicators and slightly increases the effective fertility.
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Shpedt, A. "VIRGIN AND FALLOW LANDS CAMPAIGN IN SIBERIA." In «PROBLEMS OF SOIL FERTILITY IN MODERN AGRICULTURE». Krasnoyarsk Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture is a separate division of the Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.52686/9785605087878_5.

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The discrepancy between grain production and bread needs became acute in the early 1950s. The average yield in the USSR did not reach even 7 centners per hectare. In 1953, 31.1 million tons of grain were harvested throughout the country, and 32.4 million tons were consumed. According to the country's leadership, in the current situation, the only possible way to quickly obtain the required amount of grain was to develop new lands for farm lands. Already in the spring of 1954, mass virgin and fallow lands campaign began in Kazakhstan, the Altai and Krasnoyarsk territories, the Novosibirsk and O
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K. C. McGregor, R. F. Cullum, W.L Kingery, J. R. Johnson, G. E. Brink, and G. V. Wilson. "Soil Loss from Short Fallow, Long Fallow, and No-Till Ryegrass Plots." In 2001 Sacramento, CA July 29-August 1,2001. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.4125.

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Popov, Aleksandr, A. Rusakov, Yulia Simonova, and K. Tsivka. "ASSESSMENT AND DIAGNOSTIC INDICATORS OF ORGANIC MATTER QUALITATIVE COMPOSITION OF YAROSLAVL VOLGA REGION POST-AGROGENIC SOILS AGAINST THE BACKGROUND OF MODERN CLIMATE CHANGES." In Land Degradation and Desertification: Problems of Sustainable Land Management and Adaptation. LLC MAKS Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m1702.978-5-317-06490-7/169-175.

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The purpose of this work was to characterize the postagrogenic transformation of soil organic matter (SOM). For decision of this purpose the results of chemodestructive fractionation (CDF), the content of chlorophylls a and b , pheophetins and carotenoids, and Margalef's pigment index (PI) were used newly. Subjects of inquiry-humus horizons of soils of arable lands and fallow areas of Poshekhonsky district of the Yaroslavl region of the Russian Federation-were stitch together into two groups with differ in the type of land use. In one of them, the soils remained arable for 30-40 years (arable-
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Dergunov, A., K. Krasnoschekov, Yu Trubnikov, and A. Kuznecova. "GEOINFORMATION DIAGNOSTICS OF FALLOW LANDS OF THE ZARECHENSKY STATION FRC KSC SB RAS USING REMOTE SENSING METHODS." In «PROBLEMS OF SOIL FERTILITY IN MODERN AGRICULTURE». Krasnoyarsk Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture is a separate division of the Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.52686/9785605087878_408.

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Traditional methods of establishing fallow lands and their age require significant resources compared to the use of remote sensing data. The paper presents the results of monitoring fallow lands of different ages at the Zarechensky station of the Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS using UAV and Sentinel-2 satellite images. A comparison of the NDVI values of two data sets and the dynamics of changes in the NDVI of the studied objects during the growing season are shown. The results demonstrate the high applicability of remote sensing methods in the tasks of monitoring and accounting for the con
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Reports on the topic "Fallow soil"

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Fuchs, Marcel, Jerry Hatfield, Amos Hadas, and Rami Keren. Reducing Evaporation from Cultivated Soils by Mulching with Crop Residues and Stabilized Soil Aggregates. United States Department of Agriculture, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7568086.bard.

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Field and laboratory studies of insulating properties of mulches show that the changes they produce on the heat balance and the evaporation depend not only on the intrinsic characteristics of the material but also on the structure of air flow in boundary layer. Field measurements of the radiation balance of corn residue showed a decrease of reflectivity from 0.2 to 0.17 from fall to spring. The aerodynamic properties of the atmospheric surface layer were turbulent, with typical roughness length of 12 to 24 mm. Evaporation from corn residue covered soils in climate chambers simulating the diurn
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Савосько, Василь Миколайович, Юлія Бєлик, and Юрій Васильович Лихолат. Ecological and Geological Determination of the Initial Pedogenesis on Devastated Lands in the Kryvyi Rih Iron Mining & Metallurgical District (Ukraine). Journ. Geol. Geograph. Geoecology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3643.

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In our time, a very urgent problem is the cessation of negative impacts on the environment and the return to the practical use of the territories of devastated lands. In this regard, it is important to find out the basic laws of primary soil formation in the area of these man-made neoplasms. The initial soil formation conditions were analyzed on 19 experimental sites which represent the main varieties of devastated land in the Kryvyi Rih Iron Mining and Metallurgical District (Central Ukraine): (i) waste rock dumps of old iron mines (old name “Forges”), (ii) tailing storage facility of undergr
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Eylander, John, Michael Lewis, Maria Stevens, John Green, and Joshua Fairley. An investigation of the feasibility of assimilating COSMOS soil moisture into GeoWATCH. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41966.

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This project objective evaluated the potential of improving linked weather-and-mobility model predictions by blending soil moisture observations from a Cosmic-ray Soil Moisture Observing System (COSMOS) sensor with weather-informed predictions of soil moisture and soil strength from the Geospatial Weather-Affected Terrain Conditions and Hazards (GeoWATCH). Assimilating vehicle-borne COSMOS observations that measure local effects model predictions of soil moisture offered potential to produce more accurate soil strength and vehicle mobility forecast was the hypothesis. This project compared soi
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Christensen, Steen. Documentation of Edcrop – version 1: A Python package to simulate field-scale evapotranspiration and drainage from crop, wetland, or forest. Royal Danish Library, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/aul.539.

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Evapotranspiration is one of the major components of Earth’s Water Balance, being the sum of evaporation and plant transpiration from the land and ocean surface. This report documents edcrop, a Python package that use climate input to simulate field-scale evapotranspiration and drainage from the root zone of an area covered with a crop, a wetland, or a forest. The conceptual model implemented in edcrop is a modification of the Evacrop model by Olesen and Heidmann (2002), which itself builds on the Watcros model by Aslyng and Hansen (1982). The edcrop conceptualization is based on consideration
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Kittel, J. A., R. E. Hinchee, and M. Raj. Full-Scale Startup of a Soil Venting-Based in Situ Bioremediation Field Pilot Study at Fallon NAS, Nevada. Defense Technical Information Center, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada384268.

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Bjorkman, Thomas, Michel Cavigelli, Dan Dostie, et al. Cover Cropping to Improve Climate Resilience. USDA Northeast Climate Hub, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2017.6956539.ch.

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Heavy rains are becoming more frequent across the Northeastern United States and increasing soil erosion and nutrient runoff problems. Wetter weather in the spring and fall is reducing the number of days that fields can be worked.
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Butler, Afrachanna, Catherine Thomas, Nathan Beane, Anthony Bednar, and William Frederick. Phytomanagement of soil and groundwater at the Niagara Falls Storage Site (NFSS) using hybridized trees. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/42083.

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The Manhattan Engineer District previously used the 191-acre Niagara Falls Storage Site (NFSS) in Niagara County, New York, to store radioactive residues and wastes from uranium (U) ore processing. At present, management practices will determine whether enhanced evapotranspiration rates produced by hybridized shrub willow cuttings planted in 2016 will affect groundwater hydrology. Two shrub willow varieties were planted in an approximately one-half acre area to examine growth performance along a U impacted sanitary sewer line. Additionally, control plots will compare the effectiveness of shrub
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Jouini, Meriem, and Jennie Barron. Living labs som samverkansinsats för markhälsa: exempel från Sverige inom jordbruk, skogsbruk och urbana miljöer. Department of Soil and Environment, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54612/a.42kq9anfdi.

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Markförstöring är en utmaning i hela Europa, vilket hotar miljömässig hållbarhet, jordbruksproduktivitet och människors välbefinnande. Som repsons på detta syftar Europeiska kommissionens Mission Soil1 -initiativ till att etablera 100 Living Labs (LL) och Lighthouses fram till 2030 för att främja innovativ och hållbar markhälsa. Living Labs definieras av tre grundprinciper2 : samverkan mellan olika aktörer, användarcentrerad innovation och verkliga miljöer, vilket möjliggör att olika intressenter tillsammans kan utveckla, testa och skala upp lösningar som hanterar markrelaterade utmaningar och
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Baker, Christopher, Amanda Barker, Thomas Douglas, Stacey Doherty, and Robyn Barbato. Seasonal variation in near-surface seasonally thawed active layer and permafrost soil microbial communities. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/48754.

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Understanding how soil microbes respond to permafrost thaw is critical to predicting the implications of climate change for soil processes. However, our knowledge of microbial responses to warming is mainly based on laboratory thaw experiments, and field sampling in warmer months when sites are more accessible. In this study, we sampled a depth profile through seasonally thawed active layer and permafrost in the Imnavait Creek Watershed, Alaska, USA over the growing season from summer to late fall. Amplicon sequencing showed that bacterial and fungal communities differed in composition across
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Fresquez, P. R., W. R. Velasquez, and L. Jr Naranjo. Effects of the Cerro Grande Fire (Smoke and Fallout Ash) on Soil Chemical Properties Within and Around Los Alamos National Laboratory. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/775835.

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