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Journal articles on the topic 'Female representatives'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Costa, Mia, and Brian F. Schaffner. "How Gender Conditions the Way Citizens Evaluate and Engage with Their Representatives." Political Research Quarterly 71, no. 1 (2017): 46–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1065912917722235.

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Scholars argue that women’s presence in politics enhances symbolic representation, such as positive evaluations of one’s representative and increased political engagement. However, there is little empirical evidence of these symbolic benefits from descriptive representation. With data from the Cooperative Congressional Election Study panel survey, we examine how a change in the gender of a representative affects individuals’ perceptions of that representative and likelihood to contact them. In general, we find that women express more positive evaluations of female representatives than male rep

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2

Kozhakhmetova, D. "WHY DO WOMEN REMAIN UNDERREPRESENTED IN POLITICS IN KAZAKHSTAN?" Norwegian Journal of development of the International Science, no. 93 (September 26, 2022): 64–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7121188.

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<strong>Abstract</strong> From the first days of the Independence of Kazakhstan, the state committed and ratified various acts and conventions regarding gender equality in employment to ensure women's participation in economic, social and political life. Yet, high politics is not within the grasp of female representatives, and this article focuses on the roots of women’s underrepresentation in the political life of Kazakhstan. The discussion is organised around the historical domains, societal processes, and recent research in this area. The article discusses how the state’s hi

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Budi, Chrismanto Sirait, and Jovani Audra. "The Use of Social Capital and the Victory of Female Representative Candidates in East Nusa Tenggara's Regional Representative Body during the 2019 Elections." Journal of Social and Political Sciences 5, no. 2 (2022): 44–51. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1991.05.02.346.

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This research is based on the success and feats of female legislative candidates in East Nusa Tenggara’s 2019 elections, despite the deeply-rooted patriarchal culture. The increase in female representation in East Nusa Tenggara’s Regional Representative Body heralds good news because the number increased from 9 to 12. This research assesses how four female representative successfully became legislative members using their social and moral capital. This research uses Robert Putnam’s social capital theory and Claudia Derichs’, Andrea Fleschenberg’s and Momoyo Husteb

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Dmitrieva, Natalia, Ludmila Demina, and Olga Yakotsuts. "Psychogenic Conditionality of Anorexic Behavioural Syndrome among Female Representatives." Izvestiya of Altai State University 2, no. 2 (2013): 60–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.14258/izvasu(2013)2.2-12.

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Evans, Heather. "Do women only talk about “female issues”? Gender and issue discussion on Twitter." Online Information Review 40, no. 5 (2016): 660–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/oir-10-2015-0338.

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Purpose Recent research has shown that female US House candidates were more likely to talk about so-called “female issues” on Twitter during the 2012 election (Evans and Clark, 2015). In this paper, the author extends this former work by investigating the Twitter activity of all US House representatives during their 2012 election and seven months later (June and July of 2013). The purpose of this paper is to show that women do talk more about “female issues” than men, but do not only focus on these issues. Design/methodology/approach This paper content analyzes the tweets sent by female and ma

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Çınar, Sevilay. "Female Representatives of Traditional Folk Instruments (Saz): in The Representation of Sipsili, Uyguncaklı Düdük, Delbek and Bağlama." Rast Müzikoloji Dergisi 1, no. 1 (2013): 236–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.12975/rastmd.2013.01.01.0010.

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Folk instruments, which play an important role in the production and transferof music, are cultural products that sometimes give voice to non-expressible feelings,save time for remembering the lyrics, increase the joy by adding to the sound, andsometimes maintain the rituals and serves as a means of communication. Thematerials they are made from, their shape and sound, they bear the traces of societyand they are also the most important indicator of character of music. As ancient ashumanity in terms of existence, they are the proof of cultural values of humanity withtheir rich variety. Besides

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7

Bäck, Hanna, and Marc Debus. "When Do Women Speak? A Comparative Analysis of the Role of Gender in Legislative Debates." Political Studies 67, no. 3 (2018): 576–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0032321718789358.

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Do female representatives participate less often in legislative debates, and does it matter which topic is debated? Drawing on the role incongruity theory, we hypothesise that women take the parliamentary floor less often because of the gender stereotypes that are likely to guide the behaviour of party representatives. Such underrepresentation is less likely to be present when debates are dealing with policy areas that can be characterised as feminine. By referring to critical mass theory, we expect women to participate less in debates if they are members of parties with fewer female represent

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Li, Congshan. "Female Tragedy in White Deer Plain from a Psychoanalytic Perspective." Communications in Humanities Research 22, no. 1 (2023): 124–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7064/22/20231645.

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With the development of feminism, women's discourse has gradually risen, while women's emancipation in China has been even more difficult in terms of ideology due to the ravages of thousands of years of feudal concepts. With the help of Freud's psychoanalytic theory, this paper puts the characters in the background of the White Deer Plain and analyses their typical female images. From the perspective of personality structure theory, Tian Xiao'e is regarded as the representative of the "id", Bai Zhao's and Lu Leng's are regarded as the representatives of the "ego", and Bai Ling is regarded as t

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Cheban, Viktoriia. "Outstanding Representatives of Modern Movements in Ukrainian Art." Bulletin of KNUKiM. Series in Arts, no. 47 (December 26, 2022): 21–25. https://doi.org/10.31866/2410-1176.47.2022.269521.

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The purpose of the article is to explore the activities of the most famous Ukrainian artists who embodied in their works the ideas and moods of the Art Nouveau era of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Research methodology. The author of the article applies structural, comparative, and analytical methods. Results. The study summarises art studies and scientific literature, which gave an understanding of the processes that directly influenced the development and creation of new artistic works in modern art, in particular, the issue of national cultural identity. The mai

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Lopatta, Kerstin, Katarina Böttcher, Sumit K. Lodhia, and Sebastian A. Tideman. "The Relationship Between Gender Diversity and Employee Representation at the Board Level and Non-Financial Performance: A Cross-Country Study." International Journal of Accounting 55, no. 01 (2020): 2050001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1094406020500018.

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This paper examines the relationship between the presence of employee representatives and female directors at the board level and a firm’s environmental and corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance. Using an international sample of firms from 23 developed countries between 2001 and 2014, we provide evidence that the presence of labor representatives and a larger proportion of women as well as female labor representatives at the board level are positively related to CSR and environmental performance. Furthermore, we find no substitutional relationship between female board members and l

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Chin, Christine B. N. "Walls of Silence and Late Twentieth Century Representations of the Foreign Female Domestic Worker: The Case of Filipina and Indonesian Female Servants in Malaysia." International Migration Review 31, no. 2 (1997): 353–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019791839703100205.

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This article analyzes the distinct ways in which public walls of silence continue to surround the absence of labor rights and benefits for foreign female domestic workers in the receiving country of Malaysia. Key state and nonstate actors involved in regulating and/or encouraging Filipina and Indonesian female domestic workers’ migration to, and employment in, Malaysia are identified. It is argued that the actions and perceptions of labor-sending and receiving state officials, middle-class employers, and representatives from private domestic employment agencies have had the effect of represent

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Ayaz, Sadia, Muhammad Meesum Hassan, Saima Afzal, Ghulam Sidra, and Allah Dad. "Echoes of Empowerment: Job Satisfaction among Female Sale Representatives at Mega Malls in Multan." Human Nature Journal of Social Sciences 5, no. 4 (2024): 56–66. https://doi.org/10.71016/hnjss/0v8vqs80.

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Aim of the Study: This study’s aims are to find the satisfaction among female sales representatives with interpersonal connection related to the job, to identify the social and familial determinants of females and professional and economic factors of female sale representative and their job satisfaction. Methodology: The design of this study was quantitative. In this cross sectional study researcher used Multan city as universe. Seven mega malls of Multan were selected as sample. Sampling technique was non probability particularly purposive sampling was operationalized. Data was gathered from

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Mandasari, Nanik. "ANALISIS PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN STUDI KASUS DI DEWAN PERWAKILAN RAKYAT DAERAH (DPRD) KABUPATEN KERINCI." JURNAL ADMINISTRASI NUSANTARA 3, no. 1 (2020): 72–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.51279/jan.v3i1.153.

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Title. Analysis of Women's Participation Case Study in the Kerinci Regency Regional House of Representatives (DPRD). This research was carried out in the Kerinci Regency Regional House of Representatives (DPRD). Women's participation in the Kerinci Regency Regional Representative Council (DPRD) in the election of DPRD members has not participated maximally because only one female DPRD member is elected because women's participation is not as optimal as men's women's space and time limitations in entering politics there are still half measures and voters do not understand and know for sure the

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Johnston, Mel, Michael Naylor, Amber Campbell, Jenny Fitzmaurice, and Lesley Ferkins. "The female-friendliness of New Zealand's tennis clubs." ITF Coaching & Sport Science Review 30, no. 87 (2022): 28–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.52383/itfcoaching.v30i87.342.

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Across an array of contexts, a ‘female-friendly environment’ is increasingly thought to positively impact participation levels for women and girls. The aim of this study is to provide insights on the female-friendliness of New Zealand’s tennis clubs. Both numeric and text data were collected as part of the 2021 National Sport Club Survey. Tennis club representatives agreed more strongly that their club has suitable changing facilities for women/girls and that playing/training times are equally allocated than club representatives across the full sample across every sport. Within a typology of f

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15

Luo, Zixu, and Peifang Zhang. "Hesitating, Lost, Reborn: Analysis of Female Images on “When We Were Orphans”." Journal of Education and Culture Studies 8, no. 2 (2024): p59. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jecs.v8n2p59.

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“When We Were Orphans” is a novel written by Ishiguro Kazuo, winner of the 2017 Nobel Prize in Literature. In the novel, Banksy’s mother Diana, his girlfriend Sarah, and his adopted daughter Jennifer are representatives of different female types. Based on feminist literary criticism, this article interprets figures of the three females with distinct personalities and reveals the inevitability of their fates.

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Wang, Yiting. "Shen Congwen's objectified writing of female characters in romance novels." Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences 18 (August 11, 2023): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/ehss.v18i.10942.

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As a representative of modern Chinese literature, Shen Congwen's works have the brilliance of pure and simple human nature. Shen Congwen's works are mostly written during the "rising period" of China's feminist movement, and through his works, we can glimpse the thinking and consideration of female images and even gender relations by literary representatives at that time. As a representative of an important literary field in an important period of the alternation of old and new ideas, Shen Congwen portrays a female image with a certain modern significance based on the traditional male-centric

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Singh, Bharat. "A Study of Female Leadership in Panchayats." RESEARCH REVIEW International Journal of Multidisciplinary 9, no. 4 (2024): 279–88. https://doi.org/10.31305/rrijm.2024.v09.n04.035.

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Panchayat Raj institutions are viewed as solutions to rural development issues and are particularly linked to the empowerment of women. This study presents a review of the empowerment of female representatives in Panchayati Raj institutions in the context of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment and the decentralization process in India. It evaluates self-decision-making capacity, participation in community activities, and awareness in decision-making within the panchayat operations. Although there has been an increase in the participation of female representatives in recent years, several issues

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Orlova, Elena, Oksana Fedorova, Ekaterina Paraskiva, and Georgy Shaposhnikov. "The absolute mass and index of the heart and lungs in representatives of the marten family (Mustelidae) introduced into zooculture." BIO Web of Conferences 179 (2025): 01009. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202517901009.

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The article presents data on the determination of the mass and heart index of representatives of the marten family (Mustelidae) introduced into zooculture - American mink (Mustela vison Schr., 1777) sable (Martes zibellina L., 1758), and polecat (Mustela putorius L., 1758). Studies have shown that the absolute mass of the heart in the studied fur-bearing animal species depends on body weight. It was revealed that the absolute heart mass of males of all studied marten species is greater than that of females. It was found that the maximum value of the heart index is observed in sable females and

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KEHLMAIER, CHRISTIAN, and THORSTEN ASSMANN. "The European species of Chalarus Walker, 1834 revisited (Diptera: Pipunculidae)." Zootaxa 1936, no. 1 (2008): 1–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1936.1.1.

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The European representatives of the pipunculid genus Chalarus are taxonomically revised. Chalarus absconditus Kehlmaier spec. nov., C. immanis Kehlmaier spec. nov., C. marki Kehlmaier spec. nov. and C. saxonicus Kehlmaier spec. nov. are described as new to science. Males of C. pughi Coe, 1966, C. clarus Jervis, 1992 and C. longicaudis Jervis, 1992 are characterized for the first time, as is the female for C. griseus Coe, 1966. A lectotype is designated for Chalarus velutinus Macquart, 1834 and the name is proposed for synonymy with C. spurius (Fallén, 1816). Chalarus parmenteri Coe, 1966 and C

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20

Wei, Yu. "Female images in the works of Hung Liu." OOO "Zhurnal "Voprosy Istorii" 2022, no. 12-2 (2022): 122–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.31166/voprosyistorii202212statyi68.

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The article provides analysis the works of Hung Liu, one of the most prominent representatives of Chinese painting. Based on the analysis of her works, the article discusses specifics of the female images created by the artist and her creative methods. The study also is aimed at establishing the character of evolution of female imagery presented in her works.

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Baldonado, Jonna F., and Ma Nissa C. Espiritu. "Maximizing the Potentials of Filipino Female Maritime Seafarers in the Maritime Industry." International Journal of Social Science Research and Review 7, no. 12 (2024): 160–78. https://doi.org/10.47814/ijssrr.v7i12.2501.

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Breaking into the male-dominated maritime industry is difficult for female seafarers. This study explored how the potentials of female seafarers can be maximized in the maritime industry. Having a mixed method research design, the quantitative part employed survey of female seafarers and interview of representatives from different sectors of the maritime industry where these females are employed. Findings indicate majority of female seafarers experienced resistance from sea-based employment on the belief that seafaring is ascribed for men only. Most respondents aspired to settle in land-based

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Azemfac, Kareen, S. Ariane Christie, Melissa M. Carvalho, et al. "A Community-Based Assessment of Knowledge and Practice of Breast Self-Examination and Prevalence of Breast Disease in Southwest Cameroon." Journal of Cancer Epidemiology 2019 (January 1, 2019): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/2928901.

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Introduction. Despite the rising trend in breast cancer incidence and mortality across Sub-Saharan Africa, there remains a critical knowledge gap about the burden and patterns of breast disease and breast cancer screening practices at the population level. This study aimed to identify socioeconomic factors associated with knowledge and practice of breast self-examination (BSE) as well as assess the prevalence of breast disease symptoms among a mixed urban-rural population of women in the Southwest region of Cameroon. Methods. We conducted a household-level community-based study in Southwest Ca

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23

Andina-Díaz, Ascensión, Paula Penalva-Planelles, and M. Socorro Puy. "Women’s Preferences for Social Spending: Theory and Evidence from Spanish Political Representatives." Revista Hacienda Pública Española 235, no. 4 (2020): 119–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.7866/hpe-rpe.20.4.6.

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We analyze whether political representatives have gendered preferences for social policies. We explore interview responses of one third of the Spanish legislators during the IX Spanish Legislature (20082011). The data reveal that gender differences arise in the national chambers and within the right-wing party, where female representatives report a stronger preference for social spending on pensions and education. There are no significant gender differences within left-wing representatives or among regional representatives. From a theoretical perspective, we study how differences in gender pre

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Plancke, Carine. "Re-Envisioning Female Power." Nova Religio 23, no. 3 (2020): 7–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nr.2020.23.3.7.

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Bricolage, the mixing of diverse religious resources, has been highlighted as a key process in contemporary spiritualities. Since, in this process, historically or culturally distant and foreign traditions are self-referentially drawn upon as representatives of a true spirituality deemed lost in the materialistic West, exoticism has further been identified as its core feature. In this article, through an in-depth ethnographic study, I examine operations of bricolage and exoticism in spiritual women workshops in North Western Europe that focused on the trope of the “wild woman.” In particular,

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Faisol, Mohamad. "Vonis Mahkamah Konstitusi Mengeksaminasi Keterwakilan Perempuan." Jurnal Konstitusi 8, no. 2 (2016): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.31078/jk823.

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The verdict imposed by the Constitutional Court in the form of revocation of some parts of General Election Rules which arrange the determination of the representative who has the rights to occupy the council seats is not a verdict which discriminates and hinders women rights to fight for occupying the council seats, but it gives them more available and egalitarian chances to female politicians. The Constitutional Court verdict also examines the political party to elect and decide the council representatives truly based on the aspect of rasionality, professionality, and any other special aspec

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Newell, Stephen J., Duke Leingpibul, Bob Wu, and Yang Jiang. "Gender effects on buyer perceptions of male and female sales representatives in China." Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 34, no. 7 (2019): 1506–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jbim-09-2018-0258.

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Purpose Women in many countries are breaking through the gender barrier and are working in positions where they have a major impact on the buying and selling activities in business-to-business relationships. A number of studies have investigated the role gender plays in driving perceptions of sales representatives in the USA, however, little research has been undertaken on this important topic in China, one of the largest and most influential countries. Consequently, the purpose of this study is to examine whether the gender of both the buyer and seller, affects perceptions of expertise, trust

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Macuk, A. "Secondary specialized educational institutions of agricultural profile in the Komi ASSR in the 1950s : gender, age and national composition of students." Proceedings of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, no. 8 (December 28, 2023): 80–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.19110/1994-5655-2023-8-80-85.

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Based on archival sources, the paper considers the problems of age, gender and national composition of students of secondary specialized educational institutions that trained agricultural specialists in the Komi ASSR in the 1950s. It is concluded that a significant proportion of students were female. In the context of the age groups of students during the study period, the proportion of representatives of the oldest group, both among female and male students, increased. It is shown that representatives of many nationalities were trained in the educational institutions under study. However, in

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Kiswondari, Kiswondari, and Nur Kholisoh. "The Role of Female Legislators in Communicating Mainstream Gender Policies." Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia 9, no. 2 (2024): 421–29. https://doi.org/10.25008/jkiski.v9i2.1142.

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Since the stipulation of the 30% quota for women to the Indonesian House of Representatives, the number of female legislators in the Indonesian House of Representatives has increased significantly. However, this condition is not comparable to the birth of policies or legislative products that mainstream gender. This study aims to determine female legislators' perspectives, roles, and obstacles in communicating the Draft of the Maternal and Child Welfare Bill as a mainstream gender policy, using three key concepts of standpoint theory. This study uses a constructivist paradigm with a qualitativ

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Pravita Wahyuningtyas, Bhernadetta. "The Leading Ladies of Traditional Theatre: A Contemporary Performances of Female Traditional Storyteller." Communicare : Journal of Communication Studies 10, no. 2 (2024): 121–37. https://doi.org/10.37535/101010220235.

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This study captured that female traditional performer possess inherent qualities that make them ideal for public relations roles in provide not only local but also national branding globally. Their ability to captivate people, communicate effectively, and adapt to different situations gives them an edge over traditional PR representative today. The phenomenon is considered in relation to the changing function of traditional performances from popular entertainment purposes only to cultural preservation during rapid modernization process world widely. This study used qualitative methods with con

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Базиль, Світлана. "WOMEN'S FATES IN SCIENCE ON THE EXAMPLE OF LEADING SCIENTISTS OF THE ALL-UNION SCIENTIFIC AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF FIBER CROPS: HANNA ARINSTEIN, GALINA HRENNIKOVA AND OLEKSANDRA BONDAREVA." КОНСЕНСУС, no. 4 (2023): 134–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31110/consensus/2023-04/134-150.

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The article reveals and analyzes the scientific activity and contribution to the history of growing fiber crops by representatives of the weaker sex of the All-Union Scientific Research Institute of Fiber Crops for the first time, using the example of the scientific achievements of Hanna Arinstein, Galina Hrennikova, and Oleksandra Bondareva. A study of the dynamics of the number of women and their positions in the scientific institution in 1944–1991 was also conducted. During the entire existence of the scientific institution, the leadership of the institute was carried out by men. But the de

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N.M., Mironov. "Specifics of Vampire Image Reception in Mythology and Folklore of the World's Nations." Art Logos – The Art of Word 1, no. 30 (2025): 10–23. https://doi.org/10.35231/25419803_2025_1_10.

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The article deals with the specificity of representation of the vampire image in different mythological systems: Akkadian, Egyptian, Indian, ancient and others. The aim is to identify the main features inherent in the figure of the mythological vampire. The comparative-historical method and the method of holistic analysis were applied in the study. As a result, it was established that, firstly, the image of the vampire functions in key mythological systems. Secondly, the most important and most frequent features of this image, in addition to bloodlust, are the following: ancient vampires are m

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Sapitri, Imelda, Muammar Alkadafi, and Yose Rizal. "The Existence of Women’s Representation in the House of Representatives in 2019-2024." JOELS: Journal of Election and Leadership 5, no. 1 (2023): 1–12. https://doi.org/10.31849/joels.v5i1.13495.

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Indonesia as a democratic country must involve the participation of all components of society in determining the direction and policies of the country. The female voter population of 96,572,045 is greater than the male voter population of 96,294,209. The author conducted normative legal research on the existence of women's representation in DPR. As for the research results, the urgency for gender equality is: 1. Women's freedom from the patriarchal system; 2. Women can determine their future direction and goals; 3. Women as Role Models; d. Women are able to compete. The presence of women parli

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Talukdar, Imdadul Haque, Karin Österman, and Kaj Björkqvist. "Gender Differences in Effective Participation of the Elected People's Representatives to the Union Parishads of Bangladesh: Token Presence or Effective Participation." European Journal of Social Science Education and Research 5, no. 2 (2018): 223–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ejser-2018-0050.

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Abstract Effective political participation was measured with a questionnaire that was completed by 680 (347 female, 333 male) representatives to the rural local governance of Bangladesh, Union Parishads. The questionnaire included four scales. Females scored significantly lower than males on the scales of having influence on political decisions, active political participation and initiatives, and political commissions of trust; and significantly higher on victimisation from faulty meeting procedures. Influence on political decisions varied according to age group for females but not for males.

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Linonge-Fontebo, Helen Namondo. "HOMOSEXUALITY IN CAMEROONIAN PRISONS: PERSPECTIVES OF FEMALE INMATES, PRISON STAFF AND NGO REPRESENTATIVES." Gender Questions 1, no. 1 (2016): 98–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.25159/2412-8457/1550.

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Homosexuality is highly resisted in Cameroon by all spectrums of the social strata and it is a criminal offence under Cameroonian criminal law. Yet there has been little research on homosexuality in Cameroon, let alone prison sexuality. Defence lawyers for lesbians, gay, bisexuals, transgender and intersex individuals (LGBTI) and their families receive anonymous telephone calls and text messages threatening them with death if they do not withdraw from defending homosexuals. The National Commission for Human Rights and Freedom (NCHRF) refuses to protect LGBTI victims from arbitrary arrest and p

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Och, Malliga. "Manterrupting in the German Bundestag: Gendered Opposition to Female Members of Parliament?" Politics & Gender 16, no. 2 (2019): 388–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743923x19000126.

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AbstractThe problem of manterrupting, i.e. men interrupting women to take control of a conversation, claiming superior knowledge, or discrediting women's arguments, has garnered major attention in social and traditional media. Yet scholarly accounts of gendered speech interruption patterns in parliamentary debates are less common. In this article, I argue that manterrupting can be considered a form of resistance against women in politics and, in its worst iteration, prevent female representatives from representing women's interests. This article will analyze the problem of ‘manterrupting’ rega

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Johnstonbaugh, Morgan. "Where Are All of the Women? Untangling the Effects of Representation, Participation, and Preferences on Gender Differences in Political Press Coverage." Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World 4 (January 2018): 237802311879373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2378023118793738.

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The author examines why female politicians continue to be underrepresented in the press by measuring how structural inequalities, engagement in traditional and disruptive dialogue, and gender preferences influence the amount of press coverage U.S. House representatives receive. Drawing on a data set of Tweets, press releases, and news articles and transcripts related to the 114th House of Representatives’ investigations of the Iran deal and Planned Parenthood, the author uses negative binomial regression to test the effects of gender, engagement, and interactions of the two on the press covera

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Wright, Sheila. "Quakerism and its Implications for Quaker Women: the Women Itinerant Ministers of York Meeting, 1780-1840." Studies in Church History 27 (1990): 403–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424208400012201.

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In York Monthly Meeting, women ministers were to become dominant by the end of the eighteenth century, having been outnumbered by men since the beginning of the century. The Meeting for Ministers and Elders appears to have degenerated between 1726 and 1768 under the stewardship of Nathaniel Bell and Daniel Peacock. At the same time, female influence in the Meeting suffered a hiatus, the Meeting ceasing to send female representatives to the Quarterly Meeting in about 1718. This situation continued until 1783, when women once again began to feature strongly in the Meeting of Ministers and Elders

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Widayati, Tri. "PARTISIPASI PEREMPUAN DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DI TINGKAT DESA." JIV 1, no. 1 (2006): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jiv.0101.7.

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This research aims at (a) finding out the participation of female members of The Board of Village Representatives (BPD) in Banyudono Subdistrict, Boyolali District, in initation, legitimation, exution, and evaluation of the decisions at the village level, (b) discovering internal and external factors in the participation, and (c) formulating some suggestions in developing the programs of empowering the females roles of BPD members. Results indicate very low participation of BPD female members in initation, legitimation, and evaluation but moderately high in the excution of decisions. Although

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Tsoukatou, Maria, Lanna Cheng, Constantinos Vagias, and Vassilios Roussis. "Chemical Composition and Behavioral Responses of the Marine Insect Halobates hawaiiensis (Heteroptera: Gerridae)." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C 56, no. 7-8 (2001): 597–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znc-2001-7-820.

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Halobates is the only insect genus with representatives in the open ocean. How adults find one another at sea has long been an intriguing issue. Since chemical communications have been demonstrated in a related marine veliid Trochopus, and laboratory bioassays indicated behavioral differences between males and females when insect extracts were presented, we carried out similar studies on Halobates. Analyses of surface lipid constituents of female and male Halobates hawaiiensis revealed marked differences. Palmitic and oleic acid, major constituents in the male extracts, were absent in the fema

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Choi, Younghee, and Hyounsun Moon. "A Study on the Female Hero Narrative of Global K-Drama: Focusing on the Storytelling Strategy of the Netflix Drama Series “My Name”." Korean Society of Culture and Convergence 45, no. 8 (2023): 241–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.33645/cnc.2023.08.45.08.241.

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The purpose of this paper is to discuss effective K-Drama storytelling strategies on the global OTT platform by analyzing the contents of the Netflix original drama series “My Name”. In the Netflix platform, where global networking, securing original IP, and expanding reproduction through remediation of content are being promoted as competitive strategies, K-drama is considered a representative content recognized by others. “My Name” shows a story structure that puts emphasis on the ‘growth’ of female characters while advocating a heterogeneous combination of ‘female’ and ‘revenge’. Naturally,

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Akirav, Osnat. "Intersectional Representation Between Gender, Religion, and Nationality." Review of European Studies 13, no. 4 (2021): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/res.v13n4p32.

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Immigrants who came to Europe in recent decades (work immigrants and/or refugees) grapple with intersectional identities, such as religion, nationality and gender, yet current political research addresses these issues only in part. To address these omissions, I conducted a content analysis of all parliamentary questions Muslim representatives raised in their parliamentary activities in three Western countries. I also investigated whether the representatives&#39; invisibility pertains only to their descriptive representation or whether it affects their substantive representation by analyzin

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Lovett, Dorothy J., and Carla D. Lowry. "Is Liberal Feminism Working in the NCAA?" Journal of Sport Management 9, no. 3 (1995): 263–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.9.3.263.

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This study sought to describe the degree of success of a basic tenet of liberal feminism in providing equal opportunity as defined by female representation in the NCAA. The study showed how the NCAA is reflective of an association that is an instrument of domination. The purpose of the study was to determine the number of women holding leadership positions at the campus level in NCAA labeled functions. These data were compared with similar 1987-88 data. In addition, male and female representatives at the national level on committees and councils were compared to similar data collected in 1987-

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Rodríguez García, Magaly. "The League of Nations and the Moral Recruitment of Women." International Review of Social History 57, S20 (2012): 97–128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0020859012000442.

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SummaryThis article analyses the debate on trafficking and policies to combat the recruitment of persons for commercial sex within the Advisory Committee on the Traffic in Women and Children of the League of Nations. Its main argument is that the Committee's governmental and non-governmental representatives engaged in what might be called a “moral recruitment of women”. This form of recruitment had a double purpose: to protect females from prostitution through the provision of “good employment”, and to repress intermediaries of prostitution by means of criminalization. Three elements of the Co

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Bakker, M. M., M. De Wit, E. Mateus, D. Wiek, A. Boonen, and R. Osborne. "OP0184-PARE HOW REPRESENTATIVE ARE PATIENT REPRESENTATIVES? HEALTH LITERACY SCORES AND PROFILES OF REPRESENTATIVES OF PATIENT ORGANISATIONS AS COMPARED TO AN EXISTING SAMPLE OF PEOPLE WITH RMDS." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 82, Suppl 1 (2023): 121–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.1753.

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BackgroundPatient organisations are a key resource of information and support for people with rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMDs). Patient representatives advocate for the development of appropriate resources and provide organisations with a rich range of perspectives, including health literacy strengths, needs and preferences. Health literacy is defined as“the personal knowledge and competencies that accumulate through daily activities, social interactions and across generations. Personal knowledge and competencies are mediated by the organisational structures and availability of re

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Alshahrani, Abdulaziz. "Discourse analysis of male and female representatives of selected countries at the United Nations general debates." AILA Review 36, no. 2 (2023): 163–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/aila.23001.als.

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Abstract The aim of this paper was to evaluate gender differences in the language used in United Nations (UN) General Assembly debates by one male and one female representative each from India, China, the USA, and Indonesia. The critical discourse analysis (CDA) framework of van Dijk (2015) was used along with the 25 discursive devices in this framework. The data on frequencies of variables were analysed statistically. No significant differences were observed between positive comments about oneself, negative comments about others, length of speech (in words), and the various devices by the gen

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Khalid, Samaira, Shamaila Khalid, and Sana Islam. "WOMEN PARTICIPATION IN POLITICS OF PAKISTAN: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES (2013-2018)." Pakistan Journal of Social Research 05, no. 01 (2023): 660–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v5i01.1390.

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This thesis aims at understanding Women participation in the Politics of Pakistan: Challenges and Opportunities 2013-2018.The aim of this report is usually to acknowledge Female participation in the Politics of Pakistan from the viewpoint of the country's history. Check out the factors which may have changed the perceptions and behaviors of consumers towards female candidates. Analyze the issues experienced by female political representatives (2013-2018) Policy measures to encourage females which help enhance political opportunities. Political females, nonetheless, face challenging situations.

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Melo, Daniele Marques, and Luciana de Oliveira Figueira. "A liberdade do corpo feminino." RCMOS - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar O Saber 2, no. 1 (2024): 185–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.51473/rcmos.v2i1.302.

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This article aims to demonstrate the need to understand the basic notion of female personal autonomy and the domination over their bodies that constitutes the biggest obstacle to gender equality. This notion is often understood in a restrictive way as the free choice to procreate, however, female freedom is a larger set of rights, interdependent on each other, without which there are no autonomous choices or real equality such as access access to education and information, access to health care, access to contraceptive methods, legal and safe abortion, protection against sexual violence such a

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Lucas, Jennifer C. "Gender and Race in Congressional National News Media Appearances in 2008." Politics & Gender 13, no. 04 (2017): 569–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743923x16000623.

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Media coverage of women and black members of Congress and presidential candidates often relies on gender and racial stereotypes, providing distorted coverage of these members and their agendas. This study analyzes national news media appearances of House members discussing the 2008 presidential election to examine whether the increased salience of race and gender due to the presence of nonwhite male presidential and vice presidential candidates resulted in greater media visibility for female and black representatives. Female and black House members, particularly those Democrats who endorsed a

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Rickard, Victoria A. "The Effects of Gender on Winnowing in the U.S. House of Representatives." Politics & Gender 12, no. 04 (2016): 807–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743923x16000507.

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Notwithstanding the importance of winnowing, scholars have devoted little attention to deciphering and systematically explaining the effects that gender may have on determining which small proportion of bills ultimately receive committee attention from the thousands that are introduced every legislative session. Building on past research evincing gendered differences in legislative behavior and effectiveness, this study analyzes the 111th and 112th Congresses in order to ascertain the extent to which gender affects winnowing in the U.S. House of Representatives. The findings suggest that femal

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Azis, Ardhana Ulfa, and Mia Siscawati. "Janus Faced of Women's Parliament Family Line: Representation of Women in Politics and Party Oligarchy." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 8, no. 2 (2021): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v8i2.2404.

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The implementation of affirmative quota policies by political structures, especially political parties as one of the elements of the political infrastructure, has provided the widest possible opportunity for women to be directly involved in the political process, such as becoming members of parliament to carry out over sight, budgeting, and legislative functions: the making and policymaking and political decisions. This research examines how women in the family path of the 2019’s election results, on the one hand, their faces are seen as political representatives of women in parliament, but on

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