Academic literature on the topic 'Fetal intrauterine infection'

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Journal articles on the topic "Fetal intrauterine infection"

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Kuznetsova, O. M., and A. N. Marchenko. "Incidence of intrauterine infections in neonatal intensive care unit: a long-term epidemiological analysis." Fundamental and Clinical Medicine 7, no. 3 (2022): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.23946/2500-0764-2022-7-3-31-39.

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Aim. To improve epidemiological surveillance in the neonatal intensive care unit.Materials and Methods. We retrospectively examine case histories of 646 newborns delivered in Tyumen Perinatal Center and admitted to neonatal intensive care unit (310 with intrauterine infection and 336 without intrauterine infection). Predictors of intrauterine infection (odds ratio and 95% confidence interval) were determined by means of multivariate analysis and logistic regression analysis.Results. According to the multivariate analysis, past medical history of abortions, urinary tract infections, preterm bir
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Watson, William J., Sami Awadallah, and Mary Jo Jaqua. "Intrauterine Infection With Coxsackievirus: Is it a Cause of Congenital Cardiac Malformations?" Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology 3, no. 2 (1995): 79–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/s1064744995000366.

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Background: Although maternal infections with coxsackievirus during pregnancy are relatively common, fetal infections are quite rare. Coxsackievirus infection in utero has been associated with myocarditis, but has not been proven a teratogen.Case: A patient whose fetus had structural cardiac anomalies and hydrops was found to have an intrauterine infection with Coxsackie B-1 virus, proven by virus isolation from the amniotic fluid. This infection led to increasing intrauterine hydrops and subsequent neonatal death. Conclusion: This interesting association of intrauterine infection with Coxsack
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Jawor, Paulina, John F. Mee, and Tadeusz Stefaniak. "Role of Infection and Immunity in Bovine Perinatal Mortality: Part 2. Fetomaternal Response to Infection and Novel Diagnostic Perspectives." Animals 11, no. 7 (2021): 2102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11072102.

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Bovine perinatal mortality due to infection may result either from the direct effects of intrauterine infection and/or the fetal response to such infection, leading to the fetal inflammatory response syndrome (FIRS). Both intrauterine infection and FIRS, which causes multi-organ damage and involution of immune organs, compromise fetal survivability, sometimes fatally. Organ injury associated with FIRS may, in addition to causing fetal mortality, irreversibly compromise extrauterine adaptation of the neonate, a recognized problem in human fetuses. Diagnosis of intrauterine infection and of FIRS
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Schwartz, David A., and Amareen Dhaliwal. "Infections in Pregnancy With COVID-19 and Other Respiratory RNA Virus Diseases Are Rarely, If Ever, Transmitted to the Fetus: Experiences With Coronaviruses, Parainfluenza, Metapneumovirus Respiratory Syncytial Virus, and Influenza." Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 144, no. 8 (2020): 920–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2020-0211-sa.

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Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), is similar to 2 other coronaviruses, SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), in causing life-threatening maternal respiratory infections and systemic complications. Because of global concern for potential intrauterine transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from pregnant women to their infants, this report analyzes the effects on pregnancy of infections caused by SARS-CoV-2 and other respiratory RNA viruses, and examines the frequency of maternal-fetal transmission w
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Válková, Andrea, and Petr Hubka. "Covid-19 as a possible risk factor of intrauterine fetal death." Česká gynekologie 86, no. 6 (2021): 410–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.48095/cccg2021410.

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Objective: To summarize information about possible effects of covid-19 on intrauterine fetal death and present three cases of intrauterine fetal death in women with recent covid-19 infection. Methods: Review of available information about pregnancy with covid-19 and comparison with own observation of cases during spring 2021. Conclusion: Covid-19 influences risk of intrauterine fetal death, preeclampsia/eclampsia or HELLP syndrome. Coagulation changes and drop of platelets is considered as one of the causes of intrauterine fetaldeath due to fetal vascular malperfusion. Key words: covid-19 – in
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Hichijo, Atsuko, and Mikio Morine. "A Case of Fetal Parvovirus B19 Myocarditis That Caused Terminal Heart Failure." Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology 2014 (2014): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/463571.

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Parvovirus B19 is a well-established cause of fetal anemia and nonimmune fetal hydrops in pregnancy. Fetal parvovirus infection can cause severe destruction of erythroid progenitor cells, resulting in fetal anemia, hydrops, and intrauterine death. However, viral myocarditis with subsequent heart failure is another possible mechanism for hydrops formation as viral infection of fetal myocardial cells has been reported in postmortem examinations. We herein report a case of fetal cardiomegaly and massive pericardial effusion secondary to myocarditis as a result of parvovirus B19 infection. The cas
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Silingardi, Enrico, Anna Laura Santunione, Francesco Rivasi, Bernard Gasser, Silvia Zago, and Lorella Garagnani. "Unexpected Intrauterine Fetal Death in Parvovirus B19 Fetal Infection." American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology 30, no. 4 (2009): 394–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/paf.0b013e3181c17b2e.

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Agra, Isabela, Antonio Amorim Filho, Lawrence Lin, Sckarlet Biancolin, Rossana Francisco, and Maria Brizot. "Parameters Associated with Adverse Fetal Outcomes in Parvovirus B19 Congenital Infection." Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia / RBGO Gynecology and Obstetrics 39, no. 11 (2017): 596–601. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1606859.

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Objective To investigate the clinical and sonographic parameters associated with adverse fetal outcomes in patients with congenital parvovirus B19 infection managed by intrauterine transfusion. Methods This was a single-center retrospective study conducted from January 2005 to December 2016 that assessed patients with singleton pregnancies with fetal parvovirus infection confirmed by a polymerase chain reaction of the amniotic fluid or fetal blood samples who underwent at least one intrauterine transfusion. The maternal characteristics, sonographic findings and parameters related to intrauteri
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Torabi, Rozbeh, Svetlana Charnova, Rosanna G. Abellar, Halit Pinar, and Monique E. De Paepe. "Intrauterine Infection with Klebsiella Pneumoniae: Report of a Case and Literature Review." Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 11, no. 2 (2008): 152–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.2350/07-09-0337.1.

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We report a case of intrauterine Klebsiella pneumoniae infection that resulted in premature rupture of membranes and fetal demise at 20 weeks' gestation in a pregnancy achieved by in vitro fertilization. Postmortem findings included massive panlobar pneumonia, the presence of abundant gram-negative, rod-shaped bacteria within the pulmonary air spaces and the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract, and fetal lung and blood cultures positive for Klebsiella pneumoniae. The placenta showed severe acute chorioamnionitis associated with a brisk fetal inflammatory response (umbilical cord and chorionic
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Shadeeva, Yu A., V. A. Guryeva, M. G. Nikolaeva, and N. V. Evtushenko. "Predicting intrauterine fetal infection risk in extremely preterm and early preterm births induced by rupture of the amniotic membranes." Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproduction 14, no. 4 (2020): 490–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.17749/2313-7347/ob.gyn.rep.2020.110.

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Aim: developing a prognostic model for intrauterine fetal infection risk in extremely preterm and early preterm births induced by rupture of the amniotic membranes.Materials and Methods. A single-center prospective cohort study was conducted aimed at studying features of pregnancy and childbirth in 160 patients with extremely preterm and early preterm births induced by rupture of the amniotic membranes as well as neonatal period of 160 neonates. Two groups were distinguished: the main group – 37 patients with intrauterine neonatal infection and the comparison group – 123 women without signs of
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Fetal intrauterine infection"

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Patrick, Lindsay Alexandra Laurentia. "Investigation of the effect of intrauterine inflammation and infection on fetal brain injury using human and animal models." Thesis, Kingston, Ont. : [s.n.], 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/1055.

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Коваленко, Ю. О., Світлана Анатоліївна Сміян, Светлана Анатольевна Смиян та Svitlana Anatoliivna Smiian. "Значення змін мінерального обміну при внутрішньоутробному інфікуванні плоду". Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2009. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/4616.

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Books on the topic "Fetal intrauterine infection"

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Purandare, Amol, and Barbara A. Jantausch. Parvovirus. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190604813.003.0012.

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Parvovirus B19 is a common infection in humans that occurs worldwide. Parvovirus B19 is transmitted through exposure to respiratory droplets, blood, and blood products, and through mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) in utero. Intrauterine parvovirus B19 infection is a rare occurrence during pregnancy but can result in significant morbidity and mortality for the fetus, including severe fetal anemia and nonimmune fetal hydrops (NIFH). Intrauterine transfusion can be successful in treating fetal anemia. Neurodevelopmental impairment has been reported in infants with congenital infection who have
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Olson-Chen, Courtney. Neurologic Infections in Pregnancy. Edited by Emma Ciafaloni, Cheryl Bushnell, and Loralei L. Thornburg. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190667351.003.0011.

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Despite advances in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment, infectious diseases continue to be a major cause of maternal, fetal, and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Immunologic changes in pregnancy can increase both susceptibility to certain infections and the severity of infection. Infectious diseases in pregnancy contribute to the development of congenital fetal syndromes in addition to adverse outcomes including preterm birth, stillbirth, and intrauterine growth restriction. While infections of the maternal central nervous system, or CNS, are rare during pregnancy, the potential impact can
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McLeod, Rima, Kelsey Wheeler, Pauline Levigne, and Kenneth Boyer. Toxoplasma gondii. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190604813.003.0017.

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Mother-to-child transmission (MTCT) of the parasite Toxoplasma gondii can result in congenital toxoplasmosis. Untreated congenital toxoplasmosis presents considerable potential risks to patients and costs for society, with manifestations recurring throughout life. Infection with T. gondii, acquired at any time during pregnancy can damage the fetus, but especially during early gestation. Fetal infection with T. gondii can cause fetal loss, intrauterine growth retardation, and damage to organs (especially the brain and eyes). Treatment with pyrimethamine and sulfadiazine improves manifestations
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Belcher, Harolyn M. E., and Samantha Hutchison. Neurobiology of Intrauterine Opiate and Cocaine Exposure. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199937837.003.0182.

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Drug abuse results from a complex interplay among the drug, the individual and the socio-cultural environment. Current pain reliever, heroin, and OxyContin® use is reported in 0.9% (n = 19,000), 0.2% (n = 4,000), and 0.1% (n = 3,000), respectively, of pregnant women in the United States each year. Cocaine use was reported in 0.2% of pregnant women. Intrauterine drug exposure to opiates is associated with risk for narcotic abstinence syndrome, prenatal infections, and sudden infant death. Illicit drug use during pregnancy also places the mother-to-be at risk for reduced prenatal care, obstetric
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Book chapters on the topic "Fetal intrauterine infection"

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"Intrauterine Infection." In Embryo and Fetal Pathology. Cambridge University Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511547423.024.

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"Scalp Infection Following Intrauterine Fetal Monitoring." In Pediatric Anaerobic Infections. CRC Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/9780203904022-17.

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Singh, Sarman. "Laboratory Diagnosis of Congenital Fetal/Neonatal TORCH Infection." In Congenital Intrauterine TORCH Infections. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/10172_13.

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Romero, Roberto, Francesca Gotsch, Offer Erez, Edi Vaisbuch, and Juan Pedro Kusanovic. "Fetal and Maternal Responses to Intrauterine Infection." In Fetal and Neonatal Physiology. Elsevier, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4160-3479-7.10016-3.

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Romero, Roberto, Tinnakorn Chaiworapongsa, and Maria-Teresa Gervasi. "Fetal and Maternal Responses to Intrauterine Infection." In Fetal and Neonatal Physiology. Elsevier, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-7216-9654-6.50018-7.

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Geva, Ronny. "Intrauterine Growth Restriction." In Cognitive and Behavioral Abnormalities of Pediatric Diseases. Oxford University Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195342680.003.0049.

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Recent data shows that 30 million low-birth-weight (LBW) infants are born annually worldwide (23.8% of all births). Although the global prevalence of such births is gradually decreasing, rates are still as high as 30% in many developing countries (World Health Organization 2008). Low birth weight is due to intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), rather than or in addition to prematurity, in approximately one-third of these cases. This staggering number of affected children underscores the importance of understanding the short- and long-term cognitive and behavioral complications of IUGR. Intra
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Clark, Robin D., and Cynthia J. Curry. "Intrauterine Growth Restriction." In Genetic Consultations in the Newborn, edited by Robin D. Clark and Cynthia J. Curry. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199990993.003.0002.

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This chapter reviews isolated and syndromic intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) or small for gestational age infants. The differential diagnosis of intrauterine growth restriction includes placental, maternal, and fetal causes. Maternal causes of IUGR include exposure to teratogens, various maternal illnesses, and multiple gestation. Infant causes include congenital infection, chromosomal aneuploidy, and multiple syndromes including primordial dwarfism. Other causes include genomic imprinting errors (Russell Silver syndrome and IMAGe syndrome) and endocrine and metabolic causes, the lipodys
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Kuper-Sassé, Margaret, Cansu Tokat, Hilal Yildiz Atar, and Cynthia F. Bearer. "Prematurity and Low Birth Weight Associated with Environmental Exposures." In Textbook of Children's Environmental Health, 2nd ed. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197662526.003.0047.

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Abstract More than 20 million low-birth-weight (LBW) babies are born worldwide each year. Ninety-five percent of all LBW babies are born in developing countries. Malnutrition, infectious diseases, and exposures to very high levels of indoor air pollution are the major causes of LBW in the developing world. The intrauterine environment is critically important for infant growth and development. Infection, malnutrition, trauma, maternal stress, or exposure to toxic chemicals during pregnancy can all lead to intrauterine growth retardation and premature delivery, two common complications of pregna
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Gotsch, Francesca, Roberto Romero, and Juan Pedro Kusanovic. "Intrauterine Infection, Preterm Parturition, and the Fetal Inflammatory Response Syndrome." In High Risk Pregnancy. Elsevier, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-4160-5908-0.00026-0.

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Baldwin, Andrew, Nina Hjelde, Charlotte Goumalatsou, and Gil Myers. "Obstetrics." In Oxford Handbook of Clinical Specialties. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198719021.003.0001.

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This chapter explores obstetrics, including obstetric histories, abdominal examination, physiological changes in pregnancy, pre-pregnancy counselling, the placenta, plasma chemistry in pregnancy, antenatal care, structural abnormalities and ultrasound, screening and diagnosis of aneuploidy, minor symptoms of pregnancy, hyperemesis gravidarum, sickle cell disease in pregnancy, cardiac disease in pregnancy, drugs used in psychiatry and epilepsy, anaemia, HIV in pregnancy and labour, diabetes mellitus in pregnancy, thyroid disease in pregnancy, jaundice in pregnancy, malaria, renal disease in pre
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Conference papers on the topic "Fetal intrauterine infection"

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Kurćubić, Vladimir, Marko Dmitrić, Saša Živković, and Miloš Petrović. "Severe adverse impact of bovine viral diarrhea on cattle production: A comprehensive approach to control." In Zbornik radova 26. medunarodni kongres Mediteranske federacije za zdravlje i produkciju preživara - FeMeSPRum. Poljoprivredni fakultet Novi Sad, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/femesprumns24020k.

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Bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) is caused by a pestivirus known as BVDV and is one of the most important infectious diseases of cattle, with a huge economic impact worldwide. The most important source of infection are persistently infected (PI) and diseased cattle. In addition to cattle infection, BVDV infection has been diagnosed in sheep, goats, pigs and wild ruminants (roe deer, deer, bison), as reservoirs of the virus and sources of infection in cattle herds. The consequences of BVDV infections are abortions in pregnant animals, poor female conception, mummification and congenital malformation
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Oliveira, Sayd Douglas Rolim Carneiro, Carlos Jorge Maciel Uchoa Gadelha, Dara da Silva Mesquita, and Tereza Cristina Ribeiro Brito. "SARS-CoV-2 infection during pregnancy and risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in neonatals: a literature review." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.031.

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Introduction: With the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 and its rapid spread, a concern with the pregnant women have increased, since viruses have a wide range of obstetric and neonatal issues. Recent findings indicate that the gestational period and the postpartum period make mothers and their offspring more susceptible to COVID-19 and the rapid progression to the critical stage of the disease. Objectives: To carry out a bibliographic study on SARS-CoV- 2 during pregnancy and the potential risk of neurodevelopmental disorders in neonates. Methods: A review, developed from articles selected on the foll
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Balestra, Amanda Fernandes de Sousa Oliveira, Flávia Pascoal Teles, and Karine Felipe Martins. "Fetal surgery in the context of myelomeningocele: repercussions and prognosis." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.055.

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Background: Myelomeningocele (MMC) is a congenital malformation of neural tube closure. The clinical picture comprises sensory and motor deficits at the point of spinal cord injury and below, in addition to ventriculomegaly, which requires ventriculo-peritoneal drains (DVP). Exposure of nervous tissue to amniotic fluid and trauma to the uterine wall, generates secondary damage. Intrauterine correction is the gold standard for MMC and aims to reduce organic and functional sequelae, improving the patient’s neurological prognosis. Objectives: The objective of this work is to identify the impact o
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