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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide (FTO)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Zhang, Shanting. "Study of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films for photovoltaics applications." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017GREAI021/document.

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Avec la demande toujours croissante d'énergie à laquelle l’homme fait face, le photovoltaïque (PV), qui convertit le rayonnement solaire en électricité, a connu ces dernières décennies un développement important. Bien que le marché PV actuel soit principalement dominé par les technologies à base de Si cristallin, la technologie PV à base de couches minces porte toujours l'espoir de contribuer efficacement à l'avenir vis-à-vis de la crise énergétique en raison de son coût beaucoup plus faible et d'une efficacité raisonnable.Les matériaux transparents conducteurs (TCM), principalement des oxydes

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2

Zhang, Shanting [Verfasser], Ulrike [Akademischer Betreuer] Kramm, and Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Klein. "Study of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films for photovoltaics applications / Shan-Ting Zhang ; Andreas Klein, Ulrike Kramm." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:tuda-tuprints-61265.

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3

Zhang, Shan-Ting Verfasser], Ulrike [Akademischer Betreuer] [Kramm, and Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Klein. "Study of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films for photovoltaics applications / Shan-Ting Zhang ; Andreas Klein, Ulrike Kramm." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1133262015/34.

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4

Dabir, F., R. Sarraf-Mamoory, and N. Sarraf-Mamoory. "The Effect of Different Fuels on Particle Size and Morphology of FTO Nano Powder Synth-sized by Gel Combustion Method." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/34899.

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In this study, a gel combustion method was used to prepare fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) nano powders. Stannous chloride dehydrate, hydrofluoric acid, and different fuels of glycine, urea, and citric acid were used to synthesize FTO nano powder, followed by calcination at 600 °C. The results showed that using citric acid as a fuel gives homogenous FTO nano powder with average particle size of 40 nm and round morphology. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/34899

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5

Jowett, Danielle Victoria. "Macroporous fluorine doped tin oxide photoelectrodes for solar water splitting." Thesis, University of York, 2016. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/16426/.

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Fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) is widely used as a back contact transparent conducting oxide (TCO) in photoelectrodes for solar energy applications. Using relatively complex methods, a variety of materials can be deposited over FTO to form porous electrodes, which are desired for their higher surface areas. The present work shows how it is conceptually much simpler to template the TCO electrode, producing macroporous electrodes, which allows relatively simple methods to be used to deposit secondary materials for solar water splitting. Macroporous FTO electrodes (macFTO) were fabricated to give

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6

Stanley, Joanne Elizabeth. "The synthesis of novel single source precursors for the CVD of fluorine-doped tin oxide." Thesis, University of Bath, 1997. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.362263.

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7

Jollie, David Malcolm. "The pyrolysis of precursors involved in the CVD of films of fluorine-doped tin(IV) oxide." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.243471.

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8

Icli, Kerem Cagatay. "Core-shell Type Nanocrystalline Fto Photoanodes For Dye Sensitized Solar Cells." Master's thesis, METU, 2010. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12612328/index.pdf.

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Aim of this work is to construct dye sensitized solar cells employing core shell type nanocrystalline FTO/TiO2 photoanodes. Fluorine doped tin dioxide (FTO) nanoparticles were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. Homogeneously precipitated SnO2 nanoparticles were dispersed in aqueous solutions containing NH4F as fluorine source and heat treated at 180oC for 24 hours. X-Ray analysis revealed that particles show rutile type cassiterite structure. Particles had 50 m2/g specific surface area measured by BET. Particle size was around 15-20 nm verified by XRD, BET and SEM analysis. Electrical

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9

CANTALE, Vera. "Towards label-free biosensors based on localized surface plasmon resonance." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Ferrara, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11392/2388765.

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Medical diagnostics is in constant search of new tools and devices able to provide in short time, accurate and versatile tests performed on patients. Nanotechnology has contributed largely in developing biosensors of smaller size at a lower cost by using a minimal amount of sample. Biosensors aim to monitor and diagnosticate “in situ” the patient status and the diseases caused by alteration of the body metabolism by, for example, the detection of gene mutations, alteration of gene expression or alteration of proteins. The aim of this work is the development of biosensors that satisfy the

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10

Zhang, Shan-Ting. "Study of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films for photovoltaics applications." Phd thesis, 2017. https://tuprints.ulb.tu-darmstadt.de/6126/1/Thesis_Shan-Ting.Zhang.pdf.

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With the increasing demand for energy that human beings are faced with, the photovoltaics (PV) technology which converts solar radiation into electricity has undergone increasingly development. Although the current PV market is mainly dominated by the crystalline Si based technologies, thin film PV still bears the hope to become the solution to the energy crisis in the future due to its much lower cost and reasonable efficiency. Transparent conductive materials (TCMs), mostly transparent conductive oxides (TCOs), are an essential component in most types of thin film solar cells as the current

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11

Su, Yu-Wei. "CdS nanocrystalline thin films deposited by the continuous microreactor-assisted solution deposition (MASD) process : growth mechanisms and film characterizations." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1957/26737.

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The continuous microreactor-assisted solution deposition (MASD) process was used for the deposition of CdS thin films on fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) glass. The MASD system, including a T-junction micromixer and a microchannel heat exchanger is capable of isolating the homogeneous particle precipitation from the heterogeneous surface reaction. The results show a dense nanocrystallite CdS thin films with a preferred orientation at (111) plane. Focused-ion-beam was used for TEM specimen preparation to characterize the interfacial microstructure of CdS and FTO layers. The band gap of the mi

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12

蔡豐印. "The Study of Synthesis of Fluorine-doped Tin Oxide Nanowires and the Electrical Property of a Single Fluorine-doped Tin Oxide Nanowire." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/63995857899486499047.

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碩士<br>國立清華大學<br>工程與系統科學系<br>96<br>Transparent conductive oxides (TCO) ,such as SnO2, In2O3, CdO, and ZnO, have become increasingly important in a large variety of applications due to demands for optically-transparent, conductive materials.[1-2] To enhance the conductivity, we usually dope suitable atoms introduce more free carriers.[3] It has been widely used as electric leads in optoelectronic devices such as flat panel displays and thin film solar energy cells. A common TCO used in research and industry is tin-doped indium oxide (ITO). However, ITO experiences a reduction of electrical cond

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13

Lee, kuan-ting, and 李冠廷. "preparation and applications of fluorine doped tin oxide nanostructures." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/83827922631317612435.

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14

Wu, Ping-yien, and 吳品諺. "The study of Fluorine-Doped Tin Oxide Transparent Conducting Thin Films." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/aj7746.

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碩士<br>國立臺北科技大學<br>光電工程系所<br>103<br>In this research, FTO thin films were prepared by the spray pyrolysis technique on glass substrate at temperatures from 410℃ to 500℃. Dehydrate stannous chloride (SnCl2.2H2O) and ammonium fluoride (NH4F) were used as sources for tin and fluorine, respectively. The level of fluorine doping range from 1at% to 90at%, in order to optimize their optical and electronic properties. Aspect of crystal structure analysis by XRD; aspect electrical measurements, in order to measure that the Hall mobility and the carrier concentration; optical analysis, by measuring the v

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15

Huang, Jhao-syuan, and 黃詔鉉. "Study on fluorine-doped tin oxide thin films by spray-pyrolysis technique." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/9s4y27.

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碩士<br>國立高雄大學<br>化學工程及材料工程學系碩士班<br>97<br>Spray pyrolysis technique was used to prepare a conducting fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin film on glass substrate in this study. Spray solution containing Sn+4 ions precursor was sprayed onto the heated substrate in which a FTO deposition was obtained by the pyrolysis process. Tin ions were oxidized in air atmosphere and formed fluorine-doped tin oxide thin film on glass substrate. In the process, argon was used to carry the precursor solution. Ethanol and water were mixed to use as a co-solvent. The main purpose is to search the optimum process par

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16

Tang, Hsi-Yun, and 黨希昀. "Fluorine-doped tin oxide thin films prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/80971395188008729608.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>材料科學與工程學系所<br>102<br>Fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films were fabricated by an ultrasonic spray pyrolysis (USP) method, which is simple, fast, and cost-effective. The effects of substrate temperature (TS), oxygen content in the carrier gas and fluorine doping concentration on the FTO thin films were studied in this thesis. The grain size, thickness, and surface roughness increased with increasing TS. These significant changes affected the opto-electrical properties of FTO films. The optimal TS was found to be 400˚C. FTO films under various oxygen contents and F-doping con

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17

Chen, Yu-Wei, and 陳又維. "Study on the Optical and Electrical Propertiesof Fluorine doped Tin Oxide Films." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/61008068118665595590.

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18

Chen, Pin-Jen, and 陳品任. "Research of Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide Films Prepared by Pulse DC Magnetron sputtering with Tin Target." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/05048505330435800664.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>光電科學研究所<br>98<br>Transparent conducting fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films were deposited on glass substrates by pulsed DC magnetron sputtering from a cost saving method with tin metal target. Various gas flow rate were filled in the chamber during the deposition processes, and the resistivity of SnO2 films doped with fluorine decreased effectively compared to films without fluorine. The average transmittance is 80.00% and the resistivity is 1.63×10-3 Ω-cm (28 times less). We observed better electrical property of FTO films by various post heating treatments. With ann

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19

Shih, Kun-liang, and 石崑良. "Fabrication of high transmittance and low sheet resistance fluorine-doped tin oxide thin film and effect of different hazes of fluorine-doped tin oxide on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/86116475916281249876.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>化學工程與材料工程學系<br>101<br>In this study, it is focus on how to fabricate low resistivity and high transmittance FTO (fluorine doped tin oxide) thin films and study the effect of the haze of FTO on DSSC performance. At first, we deposit FTO thin films on the glass substrate by spray pyrolysis deposition method and control variables: (1) molar ratio of F/Sn (2) concentration of solute (3) deposition temperature (4) deposition steps (5) dual ion doping effect (6) solvent effect and (7) carrier gas. The optical, electrical, grain structural and surface morphological of FTO films are ev

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20

Tseng, Yen-Pin, and 曾彥彬. "Study of post-annealing process on fluorine-doped tin oxide films by UV laser." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/77369447503661440411.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>機械工程學系<br>99<br>The effects of post-annealing on structural, electrical, mechanical, and optical properties of the fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO) thin films by ultraviolet (UV) laser irradiations were investigated in this study. The annealing process parameters such as laser energies, scan speeds of scanning galvanometer, and spot sizes of defocus laser fabricated at an ambient temperature were adjusted. The surface morphology and roughness of annealed films were observed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and an atomic force microscope (AFM), respectively. Moreover, the e

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21

Huang, Bo-Chiau, and 黃柏樵. "The Study of Nanopatterned Fluorine doped Tin Oxide Glass Substrates Applied on Perovskite Solar Cells." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/88799475124238016153.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>機械工程學系<br>105<br>In this study, we applied nanopattened fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) glass substrates to perovskite solar cells. In order to improve current density of cells by increasing of the surface area of cathode and the light harvesting by active layer. We used Rsoft optical simulation software to simulate our cells with nanopatterened FTO substrates. As the results, the light absorption of the cells using nanopatterned FTO substrates are higher than the cells using planar FTO substrates in the most range of wavelength. The method of fabricating nanopattened FTO substr

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22

Lo, Yu-Chun, and 羅于珺. "Preparation and Applications of One-Dimensional Fluorine-doped Tin Oxide Nanostructure with Vapor-deposition Processes." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/90772350709171450726.

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碩士<br>國立清華大學<br>化學工程學系<br>102<br>One-dimensional nanostructure is much easily and quickly for electron transfer, therefore many kinds of one dimensional structural materials were developed and used in various fields. Semiconducting SnO2 is a key functional material that has been used extensively for optoelectronic devices and sensors. Because the conductivity of SnO2 is not notable, SnO2 often doped with different atoms in order to improve and enhance the carrier concentration and electrical properties. FTO, fluorine-doped tin oxide, because of its excellent visible light transparency and elec

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23

Liang-WeiTu and 塗良瑋. "Hydrothermal fabrication and study of delafossite (CuFeO2) thin films on fluorine doped tin oxide substrates." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/e8vfuz.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>材料科學及工程學系<br>107<br>CuFeO2 is a suitable photocatalytic material owing to its narrow band gap in the visible light region. Moreover, CuFeO2 also has a suitable band positions as a photocathode for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. However, few studies have focused on fabricating CuFeO2 thin films by a hydrothermal method, and the associated physical and chemical properties are still yet to be extensively studied. From the literature, CuFeO2 powders were synthesized in highly basic conditions by hydrothermal methods, however, the condition was not suitable for fabricat

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24

Yen, Chen-Yi, and 顏宸怡. "Effect of Annealing Temperatures of Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide Electrodes for Application in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells." Thesis, 2014. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/2xdt8r.

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碩士<br>國立東華大學<br>光電工程學系<br>102<br>Recently, dye-sensitized solar cell has attracted significant attention for application in practical energy conversion devices due to their facile manufacturing process, its lower cost and high theoretical photoelectric conversion efficiency. Among the research on dye-sensitized solar cells, the counter electrode is also an important component in order to enable efficient charge transfer at the electrode/electrolyte interfaces. Most studies focus on effect of annealing process on the structural properties of nanoporous metal oxide film because the structural

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25

Tsai, Ping-Xun, and 蔡秉勲. "The Study of Perovskite Solar Cells by Using Ca/Ti Compounds as Mesoporous Layer Based on Nanopatterned Fluorine Doped Tin Oxide Substrates." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/65495979192759372976.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>機械工程學系<br>105<br>We fabricated standard Perovskite Solar Cells as structure FTO/TiO2 compact layer/TiO2 mesoporous layer/CH3NH3PbI3 active layer/Spiro-OMeTAD hole transfer layer/Silver in both anode and cathode. This cell has Jsc=20.78mA/cm2, Voc=1.02V, FF=70.66%, PCE=14.92%. Based on this standard perovskite solar cells, the experiment of this thesis are divided into three sections. The first section of the experiments. We used eggshells to react with titanium dioxide and synthesized mesoporous Ca/Ti compounds. In comparison with the control group, the cells used Ca/Ti compou

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