Academic literature on the topic 'Foramen transversarium'

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Journal articles on the topic "Foramen transversarium"

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Sultana, Qudusia, Ramakrishna Avadhani, Varalakshmi KL, and Shariff MH. "VARIATIONS OF FORAMEN TRANSVERSARIUM IN ATLAS VERTEBRAE : A MORPHOLOGICAL STUDY WITH ITS CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE." Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU 05, no. 02 (2015): 080–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1709822.

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Abstract Introduction: The second part of the vertebral artery along with vertebral venous plexus and sympathetic plexus traverses through vicinity of foramen transversarium of atlas. Derangement of these structures in their course may be seen due to deformities, narrowing and presence of osteophytes in foramen transversarium. Methods: Two hundred foramen transversarium of 100 atlas vertebrae were grossly studied for their variations. Results: Out of hundred atlas vertebrae examined, we found that all the vertebrae had foramina transversaria. Absence of costal element was noticed in five atlas
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Rathnakar, Pretty, and Remya K. "STUDY OF ACCESSORY FORAMEN TRANSVERSARIA IN CERVICAL VERTEBRAE." Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU 03, no. 04 (2013): 097–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1703711.

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AbstractThe cervical vertebrae presents foramen transversaria in each transverse process. In all but the seventh cervical vertebra, the foramen normally transmits vertebral artery and vein and a branch from the cervicothoracic ganglion.140 cervical vertebrae were studied. Variations were noticed in the number of foramen transversarium unilaterally and bilaterally. Variations in foramen transversarium may indicate the variation in course of vertebral arteries
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Satish, Kumar Harioudh, Gopal Tailor Krishna, V. Motagi Manjunath, Kumar L. Sarda Swapnil, and Rishi Prisha. "A Study of Presence of Accessory Foramina Transversaria in Dry Human Cervical Vertebrae." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 7 (2024): 1358–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13207270.

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<strong>Introduction</strong><strong>:</strong>&nbsp;Unique feature of cervical vertebra is the presence of foramen transversaria, which is present in the transverse process of the vertebra and transmits vertebral vessels and autonomic nerves. However sometimes there may be presence of accessory foramen usually seen behind the foramen transversaria knows as accessory foramen transversaria (AFT). The present study was aimed to find out the incidence of (AFT) and to study the morphometry of Accessory Foramina Transversaria in dry human cervical vertebrae.&nbsp;<strong>Methodology</strong><strong
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Patil, Karthikeya, C. J. Sanjay, K. P. Mahesh, Eswari Solayappan, Christopher Varusha Sharon, and Namrata Suresh. "A cone beam computed tomographic study on foramen transversarium." European Journal of Anatomy 28, no. 3 (2024): 315–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.52083/cjiy2659.

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The foramen transversarium is a vital feature found in the cervical vertebrae of the spine. It serves as a protective passageway for the vertebral artery and vertebral vein, supplying blood to the brain and spinal cord. Any compromise to these structures within the foramen can lead to severe neurological complications, emphasizing its clinical significance. The study was carried out on 83 subjects of typical cervical vertebrae. Among them were 42 males and 41 females. All the foramen transversaria were observed for any anatomical variations. The anteroposterior, transverse diameters of all the
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Shivaleela C, Khizer Hussain Afroze M, Ramesh P, and Lakshmiprabha S. "An Osteological Study of Anatomical Variations of Foramen Transversarium of Cervical Vertebrae and its Clinical Implications." International Journal of Anatomy and Research 9, no. 4 (2021): 8145–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.16965/ijar.2021.171.

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Background: In cervical vertebrae, the costal and transverse elements are connected to each other around the foramen transversarium of the transverse process. The adult cervical vertebrae are characterized by the presence of Foramen Transversarium (FT) in transverse process. These transverse foramina are found to have variations in size, shape and numbers and may be absent, incomplete or duplicate, which may lead to various symptoms. Aim: To study the anatomical variations of cervical vertebrae. Materials and methods: The present observational study was performed on 182 dry human cervical vert
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Pateliya, Urmila, and Sunita Gupta. "INCIDENCE AND MORPHOLOGY OF ACCESSORY FORAMEN TRANSVERSARIUM IN TYPICAL CERVICAL VERTEBRAE." International Journal of Advanced Research 12, no. 08 (2024): 445–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/19271.

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Introduction: Cervical vertebrae shows presence of foramen transversarium on transverse process. It is formed by the fusion of the costal element with the true transverse process of cervical vertebrae. the vertebral artery, vertebral vein,and sympathetic nerves passes through the foramen. In seventh cervical vertebrae passes vertebral vein. These foramina shows variations in size, shape and number. Variation of these foramina may lead to many symptom. Material and Method: Our study include 440 typical cervical vertebrae from various medical collage of Gujarat. All these vertebrae observed macr
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Niloy Kumar Das and Urmimala Basu. "Morphological features and anatomical variations of the Foramen Transversarium in Cervical vertebrae: A study in Eastern Indian population." International Journal of Science and Technology Research Archive 3, no. 2 (2022): 213–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.53771/ijstra.2022.3.2.0156.

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Introduction: The foramina transversaria (FT) is a cardinal feature of the Cervical Vertebra. It transmits the vertebral vascular bundle (vertebral artery, and veins) and the sympathetic plexus which accompanies the vessels. Variations in number, size, shape &amp; other morphological details of foramen transversarium give rise to neurological as well as hearing impairment. We in the index study, deliberated over the variations of FT as well as accessory FT. This in turn will help neurology surgeons as well as orthopedic surgeons while performing surgeries on the cervical spine. Objectives: Stu
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I, Dinesh, Neeraja T, Ravindrakishore S, and Suneetha S. "Surgico-Clinical Significance of Accessory Foramina Transversaria in Cervical Vertebrae." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 15, no. 11 (2023): 740–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11220834.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong>&nbsp;The cervical vertebrae, located in the neck region of the spinal column, is recognized by the presence of the Foramen Transversarium (FT) on their horizontal processes. This anatomical feature allows for the passage of vertebral artery. Variations in the size, shape, and number of FT may lead to clinical symptoms, emphasizing the need to understand these anomalies for safe and effective medical interventions. The study&rsquo;s primary objective was to investigate the significance of foramina transversaria in the cervical spine.&nbsp;<strong>Methodology:</str
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Yalçın, AKBULUT, Beril KARAKAŞ TANIR Aslı, YARAR Burhan, and SUNAR Mukadder. "Morphometric Analysis and Incidence of Accessory Foramen Transversarium in a Population in Eastern Turkey." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL SCIENCE AND CLINICAL RESEARCH STUDIES 03, no. 09 (2023): 2075–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8382983.

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The aim of this study is to reveal the incidence and morphometric features of the accessory foramen transversarium in the population in eastern Turkey. In the study, a total of 125 cervical vertebrae of unknown gender and age, located in the Anatomy Department of Ataturk, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım and Kafkas University Medical Faculties, were used and accessory foramen transversarium was detected in 22 (17.6 %) of these cervical vertebrae. In this study, the area, vertical and horizontal diameters of the accessory foramen transversarium were measured for the first time. It was determined that t
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Murugan, Magi, and Suman Verma. "A study on variations of foramen transversarium of cervical vertebrae." National Journal of Clinical Anatomy 03, no. 01 (2014): 04–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1700714.

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Abstract Background and aims: Foramen transversarium of cervical vertebra is a bony enclosure for the vertebral artery. These foramina are known to exhibit variations in size, shape and may be multiple in number or absent. The aim of this study is to record these variations of foramen transversarium of cervical vertebrae. Material and methods: This study was carried out on 150 cervical vertebrae available in the department of anatomy at Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences. Results: Among 150 cervical vertebrae, 19 vertebrae were found to possess double foramina transversaria. Among these
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Book chapters on the topic "Foramen transversarium"

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Parish, Jonathan M., and Domagoj Coric. "Atlantoaxial Instability." In Spinal Neurosurgery. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190887773.003.0005.

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There are a number of different imaging modalities that can be used to confirm atlantoaxial instability. Plain film radiographs of the cervical spine can be used to assess the atlantodental interval (ADI). Cervical CT is necessary to assess the atlantoaxial bony anatomy as well as to assess the foramen transversarium at C1 and C2. In particular, CT scan should be used to estimate screw length, medial/lateral and cranial/caudal screw trajectory. MRI can also evaluate the extent of cervical cord compression or cord injury that has occurred due to atlantoaxial instability.
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Trinkaus, Erik, Alexandra P. Buzhilova, Maria B. Mednikova, and Maria V. Dobrovolskaya. "The Abnormalities of the Sunghir People." In The People of Sunghir. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199381050.003.0020.

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Throughout the previous chapters detailing and comparing the Sunghir human remains, there have been frequent references to their abnormalities. Some of these unusual features are obvious and sufficiently pronounced as to remove the bones from direct paleobiological consideration (e.g., the Sunghir 1 pollical osteoarthrosis and the Sunghir 3 femoral diaphyses). Other features are modest and had no apparent effect on the functional anatomical interpretations (e.g., the Sunghir 1 ulnar carpometacarpal osteoarthrosis). A few aspects may modify either the considerations of the osteometric morpholog
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