Academic literature on the topic 'Forest firms'

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Journal articles on the topic "Forest firms"

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Rickenbach, Mark, and Thomas W. Steele. "Logging firms, nonindustrial private forests, and forest parcelization: evidence of firm specialization and its impact on sustainable timber supply." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 36, no. 1 (2006): 186–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x05-238.

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Increasing forest parcelization has raised concerns about tract-size economies and sustainable timber supply. We explored this issue by examining the logging sector and forest ownership in northern Wisconsin and Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Using 2004 survey data, we found that 48% of logging firms demonstrated a near exclusive reliance on nonindustrial private forests (NIPFs). NIPF-dependent firms derived 87.5% of their stumpage from this ownership, whereas nondependent firms exhibited a significantly more diversified stumpage supply distributed among public (42.6%), industrial-corporate (33.3
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Laaksonen-Craig, Susanna, and Jussi Uusivuori. "Research and Development Operations and Foreign Expansion of Multinational Companies: Evidence from Forest Industry Microdata." Forest Science 52, no. 5 (2006): 549–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/52.5.549.

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Abstract This article examines the impacts of research and development on the mode of multinational expansion (exports versus foreign sales) by forest products companies, and the effects of firms' international strategy on the level of research and development investments. A theoretical model of imperfect competition between international companies is derived and company-level data representing Finnish forest industries are used. The results indicate that the firms' own research and development investments helped, at least during the 1980s, their foreign expansion by favoring the firms' export
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Zhang, Tingting, Shunbo Yao, Jinna Yu, Assem Abu Hatab, and Zhen Liu. "Effects of China’s Collective Forestland Tenure Reform Policies on Forest Product Firm Values." Land 9, no. 4 (2020): 127. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land9040127.

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China’s collective forestland tenure reform has dramatically affected the business environment of domestic forest product firms. This study examines the impact of the said reform on the expected values of these firms, via the reaction of investors (as seen on the stock markets) towards the issuance of related policies. Based on signaling theory and the assumption that the Chinese stock markets are efficient in terms of work form, this study adopts an event study method and examines five policies during the 2003–2009 period. The numbers of forest product firms used in the examinations herein di
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Luckert, Martin K., and David Haley. "Canadian forest tenures and the silvicultural investment behavior of rational firms." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 23, no. 6 (1993): 1060–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x93-135.

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Discrepancies between the theoretical and actual investment behavior of firms in the Canadian forestry sector are described. It is demonstrated that these inconsistencies are, in reality, illusionary. They result from the failure of some analysts to account for the institutional framework within which private forest companies in Canada make decisions concerning the replacement and management of forest crops. When the constraints imposed on the private sector are considered, conduct of forestry firms does conform to "economic rationality". Thus, conventional economic theory can be used to predi
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Herdian, Aldi, Aryanto Boreel, and Ronny Loppies. "TINGKAT KERAWANAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) DI KOTA AMBON (STUDI KASUS DI JAZIRAH LEITIMUR SELATAN)." JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL 5, no. 1 (2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/jhppk.2021.5.1.1.

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Limited data and the lack of use of Remote Sensing Technology and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to map areas that are potentially prone to forest and land fires in Ambon City are one of the obstacles in handling forest and land fires. This study aims to identify the factors that cause forest and land fires, determine the level of vulnerability to forest and land fires and produce a digital map of forest and land fires in Jazirah Leitimur Selatan, Ambon City. The data used are Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS C1 Level-1 path/row 109/62 satellite imagery acquired on October 28, 2017. Hotspot data was o
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Mallick, Kunal, and Priyank Pravin Patel. "Comparative assessment of remotely-sensed forest fire datasets over the Rarh region of West Bengal from the FIRMS and FSI portals." Indian Journal of Geography and Environment Management 20, no. 00 (2025): 196–213. https://doi.org/10.62424/ijge.2023.20.00.09.

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This study assess and compares the reliability and comprehensiveness of the FIRMS (Fire Information for Resource Management System) and FSI (Forest Survey of India) databases for forest fire mapping in the Rarh region of West Bengal. With a focus on evaluating the consistency of fire counts and the temporal distribution of fire occurrences, alongside a careful examination of the varied fire types incorporated within each database, including forest fires, stubble burning, industrial fires, and mining fires, the research aims to furnish valuable insights crucial for the optimal selection and eff
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Mallick, Kunal, and Priyank Pravin Patel. "Comparative assessment of remotely-sensed forest fire datasets over the Rarh region of West Bengal from the FIRMS and FSI portals." Indian Journal of Geography and Environment Management 20, no. 00 (2025): 196–213. https://doi.org/10.62424/ijge.2024.20.00.09.

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This study assess and compares the reliability and comprehensiveness of the FIRMS (Fire Information for Resource Management System) and FSI (Forest Survey of India) databases for forest fire mapping in the Rarh region of West Bengal. With a focus on evaluating the consistency of fire counts and the temporal distribution of fire occurrences, alongside a careful examination of the varied fire types incorporated within each database, including forest fires, stubble burning, industrial fires, and mining fires, the research aims to furnish valuable insights crucial for the optimal selection and eff
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Luckert, M. K. (Marty), and Peter C. Boxall. "Institutional vacuums in Canadian forest policy: Can criteria and indicators and certification of sustainable forest management fill the void?" Forestry Chronicle 85, no. 2 (2009): 277–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc85277-2.

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This paper discusses the potential of certification and criteria and indicators (C&I) of sustainable forest management (SFM) for filling voids in forest policy in Canada. These processes have promised advances towards SFM that the current property rights conveyed on the forest industry, through existing systems of tenures, may simply not allow. In general, the broad social welfare approach that current thinking in sustainable development supports, and that certification and criteria and indicators appear to employ, is not consistent with the incentives, rights, and responsibilities that pr
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Heit, M. J., and R. A. Bohning. "Secondary Forest Products Industry in Alberta, 1986." Forestry Chronicle 64, no. 6 (1988): 461–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc64461-6.

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Alberta's secondary forest products industry is discussed in terms of firm size, number of firms, location, employment created and value of sales. These statistics are compared with previous studies. The source of this information was the Alberta Development and Trade Departments, Alberta Manufacturers Index. In 1986, the 532 firms in this sector employed 12 546 persons and realized sales of over $1 billion.
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Wenda, Khairi, Bambang Slamet Riyadi, Abdullah Said, Romy Hermawan, and Bambang Santoso Haryono. "Multi-Business Policy Model for The Economic Development: A Case of Communities around Forests in Indonesia." International Journal of Religion 5, no. 10 (2024): 5597–612. http://dx.doi.org/10.61707/de4gbm21.

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This research attempts to investigate, assess and test the key factor influencing the economic growth of communities around forests in Indonesia. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, integrating both qualitative and quantitative techniques. Qualitative data was gathered through in-depth interviews with managers of Indonesian forest management firms, complemented by observations and documentation. The subsequent phases of data analysis involved data reduction, visualization, and verification. Quantitative data were gathered via a survey questionnaire completed by 100 managers of Indones
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Forest firms"

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Hanna, Rosemary. "Hidden champions of the B.C. forest industry: are small firms at the cutting edge of value chain innovation? /." Burnaby B.C. : Simon Fraser University, 2005. http://ir.lib.sfu.ca/handle/1892/2348.

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Cook, Frank Chase. "An empirical analysis of hunting leases by timber firms." Thesis, Montana State University, 2007. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2007/cook/CookF0507.pdf.

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Bush, Robert J. "An analysis of the capital budgeting sophistication of primary forest products firms in the Eastern United States." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/45756.

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The investment decision-making techniques, financing methods and equipment needs of 1,818 sawmills and pallet manufacturers in the Eastern United States were studied. Information was gathered using a mail survey and 581 usable responses were received. It was found that discounted cash flow techniques have not been extensively adopted by the firms under study as primary methods of investment analysis. Undiscounted payback period was the most extensively used quantitative method. The majority of firms compared the expected return on an investment to a minimum rate of return but this minim
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Brown, Sara H. "Modeling the spatial distribution of lightning fires on two national forests." Pullman, Wash. : Washington State University, 2009. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Thesis/Summer2009/s_brown_062109.pdf.

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Thesis (M.S. in environmental science)--Washington State University, August 2009.<br>Title from PDF title page (viewed on Sept. 15, 2009). "School of Earth and Environmental Sciences." Includes bibliographical references (p. 54-56).
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Díaz, Avalos Carlos. "Space-time analysis of forest fires /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/6375.

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Parsons, Russell Andrew. "Spatial variability in forest fuels simulation miodeling and effects on fire behavior /." CONNECT TO THIS TITLE ONLINE, 2007. http://etd.lib.umt.edu/theses/available/etd-05272008-141125/.

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Cochrane, Jared Douglas. "Characteristics of historical forest fires in complex mixed-conifer forests of southeastern British Columbia." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/31644.

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Forest fires in southeastern British Columbia are considered the dominant natural disturbance to have shaped forest structure. In the mixed conifer montane forests of the Dry Cool Montane Spruce (MSdk) biogeoclimatic subzone, we have limited understanding of the characteristics of fire which have resulted in current forest structure. A better understanding of fire in these forests is needed to improve forest management and ecosystem restoration strategies which seek to emulate natural disturbance. To assess the historic role of fire in mixed conifer forests and to test the null hypothesis that
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Сукач, Р. Ю., and М. М. Р. Мних. "Prevention of forest fires." Thesis, Львівський державний університет безпеки життєдіяльності. ХVІ Міжнародна науково-практична конференція молодих вчених, курсантів та студентів “Проблеми та перспективи розвитку забезпечення безпеки життєдіяльності”. ст. 171-172. м. Львів 2021 р, 2021. http://sci.ldubgd.edu.ua:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/9059.

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Holt, Ryan Samuel. "Three enabling technologies for vision-based, forest-fire perimeter surveillance using multiple unmanned aerial systems /." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2007. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1894.pdf.

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Van, der Sijde J. H. R. (Jan Herman Robert). "The assessment of fire history in plantations of Mpumalanga North." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/53616.

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Thesis (MScFor) -- Stellenbosch University, 2003.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Fire is a threat to all forest plantations. As a result, growers are forced to take active measures to reduce the incidence and extent of fires in their plantations. This thesis is an attempt to collate 846 fire records for eight Komatiland Forests (KLF) plantations in Mpumalanga North for the period 1950 to 1999. Up to now, these reports and the information therein, were not utilised by KLF for planning or for evaluating fire management practices. The only other studies in South Africa, using similar data, were condu
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Books on the topic "Forest firms"

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Luckert, Martin Karl. Canadian forest tenures and the silvicultural investment behavior of rational firms. Forest Economics and Policy Analysis Research Unit, 1991.

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Haley, David. The effects of Canadian forest tenures on the organizational structure and capital budgeting procedures of forestry firms: A British Columbia case study. Forest Economics and Policy Analysis Research Unit, 1991.

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Levy, Janey. World's worst fires. Rosen Pub. Group's PowerKids Press, 2009.

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Kharin, O. A. Voprosy lesovedenii͡a, lesovodstva i lesnoĭ pirologii. Moskovskiĭ lesotekhnicheskiĭ in-t, 1990.

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Gold Beach Ranger District (Or.), ed. A guide to the Myrtle tree trail. Gold Beach Ranger District, 1995.

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Agee, James K. Eastside forest ecosystem health assessment. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1994.

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Agee, James K. Eastside forest ecosystem health assessment. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1994.

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Agee, James K. Eastside forest ecosystem health assessment. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, 1994.

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Piehl, Janet. Forest fires. Lerner Publications Co., 2008.

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Ilʹichev, I︠U︡ N. Lesovozobnovlenie na vyrubkakh po gari︠a︡m Priobskikh borov lesostepnoĭ zony: Problemy i perspektivy. Nauka, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Forest firms"

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Górriz-Mifsud, Elena, Aitor Ameztegui, Jose Ramón González, and Antoni Trasobares. "Climate-Smart Forestry Case Study: Spain." In Forest Bioeconomy and Climate Change. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99206-4_13.

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AbstractIn Spain, 55% of land area is covered by forests and other woodlands. Broadleaves occupy a predominant position (56%), followed by conifers (37%) and mixed stands (7%). Forest are distributed among the Atlantic (north-western Iberian rim), Mediterranean (rest of the peninsula including the Balearic Islands) and Macaronesian (Canary Islands) climate zones. Spanish woodlands provide a multiplicity of provisioning ecosystem services, such as, wood, cork, pine nuts, mushrooms and truffles. In terms of habitat services, biodiversity is highly relevant. Cultural services are mainly recreatio
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Muchunku, Charles, and Georg Heinemann. "Identifying Effective Electrification Approaches and Combinations Thereof to Meet Universal Electricity Access Targets in Eastern Africa." In Energiepolitik und Klimaschutz. Energy Policy and Climate Protection. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-38215-5_9.

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AbstractThe gains made in increasing electricity access between 2010 and 2018 indicate the benefit of a multi-pronged approach to electrification, which combines on-grid and off-grid electrification approaches and efforts from both public and private actors. The gains still fall short of the rate of increase needed to achieve universal access to electricity by 2030, indicating the need to increase the effectiveness of the multi-pronged approach. To do this the paper applies the triple embeddedness framework theory. Within the scope of Eastern Africa, we consider actors in the delivery of elect
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Cazes, Nicolas. "Forest Fires." In Disaster Medicine Pocket Guide: 50 Essential Questions. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-00654-8_29.

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Kim, Yongwon, Hideki Kobayashi, Shin Nagai, Masahito Ueyama, Bang-Yong Lee, and Rikie Suzuki. "Boreal Forest and Forest Fires." In Arctic Hydrology, Permafrost and Ecosystems. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-50930-9_21.

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Macleod, Joseph. "Concerning Forest Fires." In People of Florence. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003228691-12.

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Venäläinen, Ari, Kimmo Ruosteenoja, Ilari Lehtonen, Mikko Laapas, Olli-Pekka Tikkanen, and Heli Peltola. "Climate Change, Impacts, Adaptation and Risk Management." In Forest Bioeconomy and Climate Change. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-99206-4_3.

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AbstractUnder the moderate future greenhouse gas emissions scenario (RCP4.5), climate model simulations project that the annual mean temperature will increase in Europe by up to 2–3 °C by the middle of this century, compared to the end of the nineteenth century. The temperature increase is projected to be larger in Northern Europe than in Central and Southern Europe. The annual precipitation is projected to decrease in Southern Europe and increase in Northern and Central Europe. The projected changes in temperature and precipitation are expected to be higher in the winter than in the summer mo
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Soler, Rosina, Dardo Paredes, Martin Parodi, Sebastián Farina, and Carolina Hernández. "Argentina: Balancing Connectivity and Production in Forest Reserves." In Ecological Connectivity of Forest Ecosystems. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-82206-3_23.

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Abstract In various parts of the world, forest reserves are areas that support forests or systems of high forest value, meeting multiple objectives concerning both the production of goods through sustainable management and conservation of the ecosystem services those areas provide. This chapter presents the case of the Production Forest Reserves (PFR) in Tierra del Fuego, which are aimed at forest harvesting as well as the restoration of environments degraded by fires and valuation of the goods and services offered by the Fuegian forest landscapes. The implementation and monitoring of silvicul
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Rizzo, Maria, and Patrizia Gasparini. "Forest Health." In Springer Tracts in Civil Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98678-0_10.

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AbstractForests mainly consist of long-lived trees or shrub species and are exposed to natural or human disturbances of different severities. They are essential components of the natural development of forest ecosystems, since by triggering natural selection and ecological succession processes, they can achieve the best status in terms of species composition and structure. Nevertheless, extreme events can cause serious economic or naturalistic losses and, in some cases, endanger specific forest ecosystems. Disturbance events that damage forests vary and include pests and diseases, fires, pollu
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Souza, Carlos, Karis Tenneson, John Dilger, Crystal Wespestad, and Eric Bullock. "Forest Degradation and Deforestation." In Cloud-Based Remote Sensing with Google Earth Engine. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26588-4_49.

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AbstractTropical forests are being disturbed by deforestation and forest degradation at an unprecedented pace (Hansen et al. in Science 342:850–853, 2013; Bullock et al. in Glob Change Biol 26:2956–2969, 2020). Deforestation completely removes the original forest cover and replaces it with another land cover type, such as pasture or agriculture fields. Generally speaking, forest degradation is a temporary or permanent disturbance, often caused by predatory logging, fires, or forest fragmentation, where the tree loss does not entirely change the land cover type. Forest degradation leads to a mo
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Kalapodis, Nikolaos, Georgios Sakkas, Alexandre Lazarou, et al. "EU-Integrated Multifunctional Forest and Fire Management, Policies, and Practices: Challenges Between “As-Is” and “To-Be” State." In Security Informatics and Law Enforcement. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-62083-6_6.

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AbstractThis paper provides a comprehensive analysis of EU policies and practices in sustainable forest and wildfire management, focusing on integrated multifunctional forest management (IMFM) and integrated fire management (IFM). With climate change posing increasing risks to forests, the article explores key challenges related to multifunctionality, effective monitoring, policy coherence, community engagement, and the strategic use of prescribed fires. By examining the current strategies and identifying gaps, the study offers valuable insights to enhance forest governance and IMFM and IFM ap
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Conference papers on the topic "Forest firms"

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Gulac, Olena, Liudmyla Golovko, Spartak Pozniakov, Anastasiia Kozin, and Iarmolenko Iuliia. "LEGAL BASIS FOR ENSURING FIRE SAFETY IN FORESTS IN THE TERRITORY CONTAMINATED BY RADIOACTIVE EMISSIONS FROM THE CHERNOBYL NUCLEAR POWER PLANT ACCIDENT." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s23.97.

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In the context of martial law in Ukraine and significant climate change, the risks of forest fires are significantly increased. The forest areas of the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone are most exposed to such threats, which is additionally mediated by a number of factors: radioactive contamination and threats of migration of radioactive elements in case of forest fires, significant clutter of these areas, structure of the stand, lack of forest roads and communications, shortcomings of legal regulation and insufficient level of funding. The purpose of the article is to analyze the legal capacity of th
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Bitetto, Alessandro, Stefano Filomeni, and Michele Modina. "Can unlisted firms benefit from market information? A data-driven approach." In CARMA 2022 - 4th International Conference on Advanced Research Methods and Analytics. Universitat Politècnica de València, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/carma2022.2022.15045.

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We employ a sample of 10,136 Italian micro-, small-, and mid-sized enterprises (MSMEs) that borrow from 113 cooperative banks to examine whether market pricing of public firms adds additional information to accounting measures in predicting default of private firms. Specifically, we first match the asset prices of listed firms following a data-driven clustering by means of Neural Networks Autoencoder so to evaluate the firm-wise probability of default (PD) of MSMEs. Then, we adopt three statistical techniques, namely linear models, multivariate adaptive regression spline, and random forest to
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Chetehouna, K., I. Zarguili, O. Séro-Guillaume, F. Giroud, and C. Picard. "On the two ways for the computing of the fire front positions and the rate of spread." In FOREST FIRES 2008. WIT Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/fiva080011.

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Roxburgh, R., and G. Rein. "Study of wildfire in-draft flows for counter fire operations." In FOREST FIRES 2008. WIT Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/fiva080021.

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Kenney, P. M., T. G. Keith, T. T. Ng, and R. R. Linn. "In-field determination of drag through grass for a forest-fire simulation model." In FOREST FIRES 2008. WIT Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/fiva080031.

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Ferragut, L., S. Monedero, M. I. Asensio, and J. Ramírez. "Scientific advances in fire modelling and its integration in a forest fire decision system." In FOREST FIRES 2008. WIT Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/fiva080041.

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Miller, C., M. A. Parisien, A. A. Ager, and M. A. Finney. "Evaluating spatially-explicit burn probabilities for strategic fire management planning." In FOREST FIRES 2008. WIT Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/fiva080251.

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Legg, C. J., G. B. Pezzatti, E. Rigolot, et al. "Development of an object-orientated database for wildfire modelling." In FOREST FIRES 2008. WIT Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/fiva080051.

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Amorim, J. H., C. Borrego, and A. I. Miranda. "An operational dropping model towards efficient aerial firefighting." In FOREST FIRES 2008. WIT Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/fiva080061.

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Gurchumelia, L., G. Baliashvili, F. Bejanov, and N. Sarjveldze. "Development of novel composite fire-extinguishing powders on the basis of mineral raw materials." In FOREST FIRES 2008. WIT Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/fiva080071.

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Reports on the topic "Forest firms"

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Aalto, Juha, and Ari Venäläinen, eds. Climate change and forest management affect forest fire risk in Fennoscandia. Finnish Meteorological Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35614/isbn.9789523361355.

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Forest and wildland fires are a natural part of ecosystems worldwide, but large fires in particular can cause societal, economic and ecological disruption. Fires are an important source of greenhouse gases and black carbon that can further amplify and accelerate climate change. In recent years, large forest fires in Sweden demonstrate that the issue should also be considered in other parts of Fennoscandia. This final report of the project “Forest fires in Fennoscandia under changing climate and forest cover (IBA ForestFires)” funded by the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland, synthesises c
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Apt, Jerome, Dennis Epple, and Fallaw Sowell. Forest Fires: Why The Large Year-to-Year Variation in Forests Burned? National Bureau of Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w31738.

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Delgado, Martha Elena, Juan Herreño, Marc Hofstetter, and Mathieu O. Pedemonte. The Causal Effects of Expected Depreciations. Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.26509/frbc-wp-202407.

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We estimate the causal effects of a shift in the expected future exchange rate of a local currency against the US dollar on a representative sample of firms in an open economy. We survey a nationally representative sample of firms and provide the one-year-ahead nominal exchange rate forecast published by the local central bank to a random sub-sample of firm managers. The treatment is effective in shifting exchange rate and inflation expectations and perceptions. These effects are persistent and larger for non-exporting firms. Linking survey responses with administrative census data, we find th
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Delgado, Martha Elena, Juan David Herreño, Marc Hofstetter, and Mathieu Pedemonte. The Causal Effects of Expected Depreciations: Preliminary Findings. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0013145.

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We estimate the causal effects of a shift in the future expected exchange rate of a local currency against the US dollar on a representative sample of firms in a small open economy. We survey a nationally representative sample of firms and provide the one-year-ahead nominal exchange rate forecast published by the local central bank to a random sub-sample of firm managers. This information treatment is effective in shifting exchange rate expectations and perceptions. These effects are persistent and larger for non-exporting firms. Linking survey responses with administrative census data, we est
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Delgado, Martha Elena, Juan David Herreño, and Marc Hofstetter. The Causal Effects of Expected Depreciations. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0013188.

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Abstract:
We estimate the causal effects of a shift in the future expected exchange rate of a local currency against the US dollar on a representative sample of firms in a small open economy. We survey a nationally representative sample of firms and provide the one-year-ahead nominal exchange rate forecast published by the local central bank to a random sub-sample of firm managers. This information treatment is effective in shifting exchange rate expectations and perceptions. These effects are persistent and larger for non-exporting firms. Linking survey responses with administrative census data, we est
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Volpe Martincus, Christian, Monika Sztajerowska, and Mariana Belén Santi. Consumers and Firms in International Trade. Inter-American Development Bank, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012977.

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Modern theoretical and empirical analyses in international trade typically focus on firms as the sole trading actors. This is consistent with the fact that firms have traditionally accounted for the vast majority of trade and, hence, examining their behavior allows for fully characterizing trade margins and assessing their determinants. Emerging and rapidly growing trade modalities such as cross-border e-commerce have started to change this by making it easier for individuals to directly engage in international sales and purchases. However, to what extent and how consumers directly participate
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Tanaka, Mari, Nicholas Bloom, Joel David, and Maiko Koga. Firm Performance and Macro Forecast Accuracy. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24776.

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Borenstein, Severin, and Joseph Farrell. Do Investors Forecast Fat Firms? Evidence from the Gold Mining Industry. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w7075.

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Alviarez, Vanessa, Michele Fioretti, Ken Kikkawa, and Monica Morlacco. Two-Sided Market Power in Firm-to-Firm Trade. Inter-American Development Bank, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004746.

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We develop a quantitative theory of prices in firm-to-firm trade with bilateral negotiations and two-sided market power. Markups reflect oligopoly and oligopsony forces, with relative bargaining power as weight. Cost pass-through elasticities into import prices can be incomplete or complete, depending on the exporters and importers bargaining power and market shares. In U.S. import data, we find that U.S. importers have substantial market power and disproportionate leverage in price negotiations. The estimated model produces accurate predictions of the impact of Trump tariffs on pair-level pri
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Albright, Jeff, Kim Struthers, Lisa Baril, and Mark Brunson. Natural resource conditions at Valles Caldera National Preserve: Findings & management considerations for selected resources. National Park Service, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.36967/nrr-2293731.

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Valles Caldera National Preserve (VALL) encompasses 35,977 ha (88,900 ac) in the Jemez Mountains of north-central New Mexico and is surrounded by the Santa Fe National Forest, the Pueblo of Santa Clara, and Bandelier National Monument. VALL’s explosive volcanic origin, about 1.23 million years ago, formed the Valles Caldera—a broad, 19- to 24-km (12- to 15-mi) wide circular depression. It is one of the world’s best examples of a young caldera (in geologic time) and serves as the model for understanding caldera resurgence worldwide. A series of resurgent eruptions and magmatic intrusive events
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