Academic literature on the topic 'Gain equalization'

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Journal articles on the topic "Gain equalization"

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Verdu, S., B. D. O. Anderson, and R. A. Kennedy. "Blind equalization without gain identification." IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 39, no. 1 (1993): 292–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/18.179377.

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Tonguz, O. K., and F. A. Flood. "Gain equalization of EDFA cascades." Journal of Lightwave Technology 15, no. 10 (1997): 1832–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/50.633567.

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Maag, Clifford. "Sound system gain and equalization circuit." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 104, no. 4 (1998): 1895. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.424165.

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Guo, Huanan, Yufeng Yao, Jiazhen Ni, and Xiang Gao. "A 112 Gbps DSP-based PAM4 SerDes receiver with a wide band equalization tuning AFE in 7 nm FinFET." Journal of Semiconductors 46, no. 6 (2025): 062204. https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-4926/25030001.

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Abstract In DSP-based SerDes application, it is essential for AFE to implement a pre-ADC equalization to provide a better signal for ADC and DSP. To meet the various equalization requirements of different channel and transmitter configurations, this paper presents a 112 Gbps DSP-Based PAM4 SerDes receiver with a wide band equalization tuning AFE. The AFE is realized by implementing source degeneration transconductance, feedforward high-pass branch and inductive feedback peaking TIA. The AFE offers a flexible equalization gain tuning of up to 17.5 dB at Nyquist frequency without affecting the D
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Khaleghi, F., M. Kavehrad, and C. Barnard. "Tunable coherent optical transversal EDFA gain equalization." Journal of Lightwave Technology 13, no. 4 (1995): 581–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/50.372469.

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Rochette, M., M. Guy, S. LaRochelle, J. Lauzon, and F. Trepanier. "Gain equalization of EDFA's with Bragg gratings." IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 11, no. 5 (1999): 536–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/68.759390.

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Vijay, Jayprakash, and Radhakrishna Yadav. "Enhancing Gain Uniformity in WDM Networks Across C and L Bands Through Hybrid Optical Amplifier Integration." International Journal of Engineering, Business and Management 8, no. 1 (2024): 27–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.22161/ijebm.8.1.4.

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This study explores strategies for optimizing EDFA gain in the context of (WDM and DWDM systems. By reviewing recent literature, we investigate various approaches to enhance EDFA performance, considering factors such as input power, pump power, and fiber length. Our analysis covers optimization algorithms, gain flattening techniques, adaptive gain equalization methods, and hybrid amplifier configurations. Additionally, we examine studies addressing nonlinear effects and the allocation of pump power to maximize gain efficiency. Recent advancements, including machine learning-based approaches an
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Siegrist, M., T. Schorr, A. Dittrich, W. Sauer-Greff, and R. Urbansky. "Turbo Equalization Of Nonlinear ISI-channels Using High Rate FEC Codes." Advances in Radio Science 3 (May 12, 2005): 259–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ars-3-259-2005.

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Abstract. Turbo equalization is a widely known method to cope with low signal to noise ratio (SNR) channels corrupted by linear intersymbol interference (ISI) (Berrou and Galvieux, 1993; Hagenauer et al., 1997). Recently in this workshop it was reported that also for nonlinear channels a remarkable turbo decoding gain can be achieved (Siegrist et al., 2001). However, the classical turbo equalization relies on code rates at 1/3 up to 1/2 which makes it quite unattractive for high rate data transmission. Considering the potential of iterative equalization and decoding, we obtain a considerable t
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Giles, C. R., and D. J. Di Giovanni. "Dynamic gain equalization in two-stage fiber amplifiers." IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 2, no. 12 (1990): 866–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/68.62012.

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de Benito, Paula, Silvia Diaz, Silvia Abad, and Manuel Lopez-Amo. "Gain equalization methods in erbium-doped fiber amplifiers." Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 49, no. 6 (2007): 1346–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mop.22445.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Gain equalization"

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Kummer, Anderson Douglas. "Fornecimento oral de suplementos nutricionais em leitões neonatos de baixo peso." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/115218.

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O objetivo do estudo foi avaliar o consumo de colostro, concentração sérica de imunoglobulina G, temperatura retal, ganho de peso e mortalidade de leitões neonatos de peso abaixo da média submetidos ao fornecimento oral de suplementos nutricionais nas primeiras horas de vida. Leitões com peso ao nascimento entre 794 e 1315g foram selecionados e distribuídos aleatoriamente entre quatro tratamentos de acordo com o fornecimento de suplemento nutricional: Controle (n=305), Lianol (n=306), Biostart (n=306) e Lianol+Biostart (n=305). Lianol Colostro® é um suplemento proteico e o Biostart® é um suple
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Ben, Salem Aymen. "The Application of Multiuser Detection to Spectrally Efficient MIMO or Virtual MIMO SC-FDMA Uplinks in LTE Systems." Thèse, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/30351.

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Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) is a multiple access transmission scheme that has been adopted in the 4th generation 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) of cellular systems. In fact, its relatively low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) makes it ideal for the uplink transmission where the transmit power efficiency is of paramount importance. Multiple access among users is made possible by assigning different users to different sets of non-overlapping subcarriers. With the current LTE specifications, if an SC-FDMA system is operating at its full capacity and a new user re
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Motaweh, Tammam. "Modélisation et validation expérimentale de nouvelles structures SOA large bande et de techniques d'élargissement de la bande passante optique." Thesis, Brest, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014BRES0117/document.

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L’amplification optique large bande à base de SOA est devenue indispensable pour la montée en débit des systèmes de transmissions optiques et pour pouvoir exploiter au mieux la bande optique des fibres optiques. Ce travail présente une étude théorique et expérimentale d’un SOA large bande passante développé par Alcatel Thales III-V Lab dans le cadre des projets ANR AROME et UltraWIDE. Dans cette thèse, nous avons d’abord effectué une modélisation semi-phénoménologique du gain matériau et du coefficient de gain d’une structure à base de multi-puits quantiques avec un nombre réduit de paramètres
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Huang, Bor-Sheng, and 黃柏勝. "EDFA Gain Equalization for WDM Signal Transmissions." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/23364624661290458745.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>電機工程學系<br>87<br>There has been a rapidly growing interest in the study of all-optical wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) system that provide switching and transmission within the optical domain without E/O conversions. Such systems have become possible because of the development of erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA). By large bandwidth and slow gain dynamics, EDFA can simultaneously accommodate multiple optical channels without significant crosstalk. We can have economic and performance advantages for a network through improved capacity and reliability after combining thes
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Nhlapo, Thabiso J. "Gain equalization of erbium doped fibre amplifiers with tuneable long-period gratings." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/2176.

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M.Ing.<br>This thesis is about the gain equalization of erbium doped fibre amplifiers (EDFA), which is a key technology for enabling wavelength-division multiplexed (WDM) optical communication systems. In order to flatten dynamically the EDFA gain spectrum, a tuneable long-period grating filter was demonstrated. Long-period gratings were fabricated by using a KrF excimer laser combined with the metal amplitude mask technique. The transmission spectrum characteristic of the long- period grating was simulated theoretically by the coupled-mode theory. The coupling between the core and cladding mo
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Tsai, Tsung-Li, and 蔡宗歷. "Studies on Dynamic Gain Equalization of WDM Signals in Erbium- Doped Fiber Amplifier." Thesis, 1998. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/43507598992009804294.

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碩士<br>國立成功大學<br>電機工程學系<br>86<br>Recently, it is an optimal system configuration to improve the performance of optical transmission system by applying EDFA( Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier)and WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) techniques. We can repeat the opticalpower directly by utilizing EDFA, and have not to make E/O conversion. WDM is atechnique that can use the wide band fully to upgrade the channel capacity. Butthere are several problems to overcome in such a system. One of them is t
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Balteanu, Andreea. "Coaxial Cable Equalization Techniques at 50-110 Gbps." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/24536.

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Next generation communication systems are reaching 110Gbps rates. At these frequencies, the skin effect and dielectric loss of copper cables cause inter-symbol interference (ISI) and frequency dependent loss, severely limiting the channel bandwidth. In this thesis, different methods for alleviating ISI are explored. The design of the critical blocks of an adaptive channel equalizer with up to two times oversampling are presented. The circuits were fabricated in a 0.13μm SiGe BiCMOS technology. The linear, adaptive equalizer operates up to 70Gbps and its measured S-parameters exhibit a single-
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"Outage Probability of Multi-hop Networks with Amplify-and-Forward Full-duplex Relaying." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.40730.

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abstract: Full-duplex communication has attracted significant attention as it promises to increase the spectral efficiency compared to half-duplex. Multi-hop full-duplex networks add new dimensions and capabilities to cooperative networks by facilitating simultaneous transmission and reception and improving data rates. When a relay in a multi-hop full-duplex system amplifies and forwards its received signals, due to the presence of self-interference, the input-output relationship is determined by recursive equations. This thesis introduces a signal flow graph approach to solve the problem of
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Tathode, Manish Milind. "Fast and Compact Voltage Equalizer for Satellite Applications." Thesis, 2023. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/6063.

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Lithium-ion batteries have now become an essential constituent of the Electrical Power System of solar-powered satellites due to their high energy density, wider operating temperature range , and better radiation tolerance. For the compact realization and better space utilization, the series-parallel connected Li-ion batteries are operated with currents close to the design limit of the cells. This consequently speeds up the increase in the inherent initial imbalance in the individual cell voltages in a series connected stack, demanding fast equalization. Active multicell-to-multicell equaliz
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Books on the topic "Gain equalization"

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A, Magnuson Katherine, and Waldfogel Jane, eds. Steady gains and stalled progress: Inequality and the black-white test score gap. Russell Sage Foundation, 2008.

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Matějů, Petr. Who gains and who loses in a socialist redistribution?: Educational inequalities in Czechoslovakia : the paper to be presented at the meeting of the Committee on Social Stratification of ISA, XIIth World Congress of Sociology, Madrid, July 9-13, 1990. Sociologický ústav, Československé akademie věd, 1990.

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Vogel, Nancy. DMV shifts into reverse: Furlough Fridays eliminate service gains at Department of Motor Vehicles without saving general fund money ; Furloughs in federally-funded benefit programs : backlogs build and California compensates with overtime and hiring ; Furloughs at the Franchise Tax Board : loss is seven times greater than the savings : Board of Equalization and constitutional offices achieve equivalent savings without mandatory furloughs : reports for the Senate Rules Committee. California Senate Office of Oversight and Outcomes, 2009.

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Kelly, David H. International Feminist Perspectives on Educational Reform: The Work of Gail Paradise Kelly. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.

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Kelly, David H. International Feminist Perspectives on Educational Reform: The Work of Gail Paradise Kelly. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.

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International Feminist Perspectives on Educational Reform : The Work of Gail Paradise Kelly. Routledge, 1995.

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Kelly, David H. International Feminist Perspectives on Educational Reform: The Work of Gail Paradise Kelly. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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Kelly, David H. International Feminist Perspectives on Educational Reform: The Work of Gail Paradise Kelly. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.

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Kelly, David H. International Feminist Perspectives on Educational Reform: The Work of Gail Paradise Kelly. Taylor & Francis Group, 2017.

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Waldfogel, Jane, and Katherine Magnuson. Steady Gains and Stalled Progress: Inequality and the Black-White Test Score Gap. Russell Sage Foundation, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Gain equalization"

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Koul, Shiban K., S. Swapna, and G. S. Karthikeya. "Gain Enhancement and Equalization of WLAN Antennas." In Antenna Systems for Modern Wireless Devices. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-3369-9_7.

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Xiao, Shen, and Ye Pei-da. "The Availability Analysis of Many WDM Channels Through a Cascade of EDFAs without Gain Equalization." In Applications of Photonic Technology 2. Springer US, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-9250-8_66.

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Figueiredo, Danilo Azevedo, and Jorge Roberto Brito-de-Souza. "Gain Equalization and LQG/LTR Controller Design for a 3I3O Multivariable Dynamic System with One Pole at the Origin." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10380-8_19.

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Wagener, Hans-Jürgen. "Inefficiency and Lack of Transparency in GDR Foreign Trade." In Roadblocks to the Socialist Modernization Path and Transition. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37050-2_6.

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AbstractEast German foreign trade was one of the least productive sectors of the economy. Its institutional organization, based on the foreign trade monopoly, isolated the economy from the international markets. East German firms traded with their foreign trade firms, but not with their suppliers and clients. Its theoretical foundation was weak. Ricardian comparative cost was its starting point. The insistence on the labor theory of value, from which Ricardo deviated in this context, made it difficult to calculate comparative cost advantage and the gains from trade. In addition, a price equali
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Paschotta, R. "gain equalization." In RP Photonics Encyclopedia. RP Photonics AG, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.61835/2n0.

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Yune, Tae-Won, Dae-Young Seol, Dongsik Kim, and Gi-Hong Im. "Single-Carrier Frequency Domain Equalization for Broadband Cooperative Communications." In Cooperative Communications for Improved Wireless Network Transmission. IGI Global, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-60566-665-5.ch015.

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Cooperative diversity is an effective technique to combat the fading phenomena in wireless communications without additional complexity of multiple antennas. Multiple terminals in the network form a virtual antenna array in a distributed fashion. Even though each of them is equipped with only one antenna, spatial diversity gain can be achieved through cooperation. In this chapter, we discuss relay-assisted single carrier transmissions extending conventional transmit diversity schemes. We focus on distributed space-frequency block coded single carrier transmission, in order to operate over fast
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Deardorff, Alan V. "The possibility of factor price equalization, revisited." In Comparative Advantage, Growth, and the Gains from Trade and Globalization. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814340373_0015.

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Conference papers on the topic "Gain equalization"

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D’Amico, Andrea, Fatih Yaman, Daisuke Katsukura, et al. "Variable Temperature and Pump Power Semi-Analytical Gain Model for GFF-Embedded Single-Stage EDFAs." In Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Optica Publishing Group, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1364/ofc.2025.tu3e.5.

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A simple and accurate semi-analytical model for predicting the gain of a single-stage erbium-doped fiber amplifier embedded with an unknown gain flattening filter is proposed for precise system equalization that is crucial for submarine systems.
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Xiong, Renli, Wei Chen, and Yi Hong. "Gain Equalization Characteristics of 3-LP Mode Ring-core Erbium-doped Fiber." In 2024 9th Optoelectronics Global Conference (OGC). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ogc62429.2024.10738757.

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Núñez-Kasaneva, José, Boris Karanov, Alex Alvarado, and Gabriele Liga. "Blind Equalization in Dynamic PMD Channels Using Variational Autoencoders with LSTM." In Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Optica Publishing Group, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1364/ofc.2025.w4h.2.

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We propose a new variational autoencoder-based blind equalizer for polarization demultiplexing, and assess it in a dynamic polarization channel. We demonstrate a 0.4 dB SNR gain and doubled tolerance to state-of-polarization drift compared to CMA-RDE.
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Bao, Shengchen, Yu Cheng, Chunming Chen, et al. "Few-Mode Erbium-Doped Fiber With Trench And Graded-Index For Mode Gain Equalization." In 2024 IEEE 24th International Conference on Communication Technology (ICCT). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icct62411.2024.10946311.

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Zhou, Jiahao, Jing Zhang, Shaohua Hu, Zhaopeng Xu, Bo Xu, and Kun Qiu. "Analysis of Differential Group Delay on 800G LR4 with Partial Response Equalization and MLSE Decoder." In Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Optica Publishing Group, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1364/ofc.2025.th2a.11.

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We analyze the influence of DGD on beyond 200-Gb/s PAM-4 transmissions. We find the precoding and a joint PRE with MLSE have a better DGD tolerance among various equalizers, achieving 1.9-dB gain compared with MLSE.
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Liu, Xiyong, Hanwen Gao, Huiwen Luo, and Feng Wen. "Reservoir Computing Networks by Using Gain Saturation in a Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) Applied to Nonlinear Channel Equalization." In 2024 Photonics & Electromagnetics Research Symposium (PIERS). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/piers62282.2024.10618570.

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Jung, Sebastian, Tim Janz, and Stephan ten Brink. "On Second-Stage Timing Recovery for Equalization-Enhanced Phase Noise Mitigation." In Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Optica Publishing Group, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1364/ofc.2025.m2e.5.

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An optimized version of Mueller-Muller (MM) timing recovery algorithm for equalization-enhanced phase noise mitigation is introduced and compared to standard MM showing gains of 0.15dB. Addtionally, a comparable adaptive post-equalizer is adjusted outperforming both MM designs by up to 0.4dB.
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Medra, Ahmed, Hossein Najafi, Chuandong Li, and Zhuhong Zhang. "A Post-Equalization Technique for PDL Compensation in Coherent Optical Systems." In Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Optica Publishing Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ofc.2023.w2a.26.

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A practical post-equalization technique is proposed to compensate the loss due to polarization gain imbalance in an optical channel. The proposed scheme is implemented after legacy adaptive channel equalization and shown to provide significant performance gains.
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Vengsarkar, A. M. "Gain equalization in optical fiber systems." In Conference Proceedings LEOS'96 9th Annual Meeting IEEE Lasers and Electro-Optics Society. IEEE, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/leos.1996.571697.

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Yelmanov, Sergei, and Yuriy Romanyshyn. "Image Enhancement by Gain-Limited Histogram Equalization." In IEEE EUROCON 2021 - 19th International Conference on Smart Technologies. IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/eurocon52738.2021.9535605.

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Reports on the topic "Gain equalization"

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Smith, David A., Alan Willner, and Kathryn Li. Optically-Amplified Scalable WDM Networks Using Acousto-Optic Filters for Amplification Gain Equalization and Signal Routing. Defense Technical Information Center, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada334120.

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Ter-Minassian, Teresa, and Andrés Muñoz Miranda. Options for a Reform of the Mexican Intergovernmental Transfer System in Light of International Experiences. Inter-American Development Bank, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004217.

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This paper focuses on the design of intergovernmental transfers to reduce vertical and horizontal fiscal imbalances and improve the performance of subnational governments. It provides an overview of international experiences, especially of large federations, with a view to devising viable options for reform of the transfer system in Mexico. While there is no one-size-fits-all ideal model of design and implementation of intergovernmental transfer systems, this analysis points to some lessons that can inform reforms, including the need to view intergovernmental transfers as an integral part of t
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