Academic literature on the topic 'Geographical origin'

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Journal articles on the topic "Geographical origin"

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Ucuncuoglu, Didar. "Geographical Indications and Designations of Origin linked Agricultural Products: Current Statistics from Turkey." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 8, no. 4 (2020): 957–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v8i4.957-959.3214.

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Geographical indications and designation of origins is an industrial property right describing a product originated from any region or attributable to any region due to its quality, reputation or other characteristics. Particularly, the geographical indications (GI) provide information about the raw material or final products’ geographical roots to consumers and characterize the degree of its quality. Two types of GI were defined: Protected Designations of Origin (PDO) and Protected Geographical Indication (PGI). On the other hand, the products that cannot be registered as a designation of ori
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Peiris, T. U. S., and C. K. Walgampaya. "Determining the Geographical Authenticity of Sri Lankan Regional Teas with Their Chemical Profile Using Artificial Neural Networks." Engineer: Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Sri Lanka 57, no. 3 (2024): 35–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/engineer.v57i3.7654.

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Characterization of authenticity is a timely requirement in food control and safety. The geographically authenticated food products always realize high market prices and sustainable market share. The present study was conducted to investigate the potential of chemical profile in authenticating geographical differences of Sri Lankan regional black teas using artificial neural networks. Thirteen different geographical origins under eight different basses were evaluated and tea samples were chemically analyzed in monthly intervals for a period of one year. Training of feed-forward back propagatio
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Su, Yue, and Mingxing Yang. "Combining Rare Earth Element Analysis and Chemometric Method to Determine the Geographical Origin of Nephrite." Minerals 12, no. 11 (2022): 1399. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/min12111399.

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Nephrite is a high-valued gem material, whose geographical origin determination is a topic of interest to both consumers and producers since the geographic origin determines its price and reputation. In the present study, we suggest a two-step method for discriminating geographical origins of nephrite based on the rare earth element (REE) contents combined with chemometrics. In the first step, the REE contents of nephrite samples were determined by laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS), combined with previously reported data—the chondrite-normalized REE distri
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Go, Young-Shin, Eun-Ji Won, Seung-Hee Kim, Dong-Hun Lee, Jung-Ha Kang, and Kyung-Hoon Shin. "Stepwise Approach for Tracing the Geographical Origins of the Manila Clam Ruditapes philippinarum Using Dual-Element Isotopes and Carbon Isotopes of Fatty Acids." Foods 11, no. 13 (2022): 1965. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods11131965.

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While there are many studies that have reported methods for tracing the geographical origin of seafoods, most of them have focused on identifying parameters that can be used effectively and not the direct application of these methods. In this study, we attempted to differentiate the geographical origins of the Manila clam R. philippinarum collected from different sites in Korea, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, and China using a combination of analyses based on dual-element isotopes, fatty acids (FAs), and compound-specific isotopic analysis of FAs. We hypothesized that a stepwise ap
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Laeta, Tainá, and Manoel Couto Fernandes. "YESTERDAY AND THE TODAY OF THE GEOGRAPHIC NAMES OF THE IMPERIAL CITY OF PETRÓPOLIS/RJ." Mercator 22, no. 2023 (2023): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4215/rm2023.e22018.

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Historical Cartography along with Historical Toponymy makes it possible to understand the dynamics of geographic space through the occupation process, that is, historical maps contribute to the toponymic study, where geographic names present themselves as testimonies in the process of occupation of a given territory and space dynamics geographical. In this sense, the objective of the present work is to analyze the spatial dynamics regarding the origin of the geographical names of the genesis area of the imperial city of Petrópolis/RJ. For this purpose, it relied on the historical cartographic
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Katerinopoulou, Katerina, Achilleas Kontogeorgos, Constantinos E. Salmas, Angelos Patakas, and Athanasios Ladavos. "Geographical Origin Authentication of Agri-Food Products: A Review." Foods 9, no. 4 (2020): 489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods9040489.

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This study is a systematic literature review of geographical origin authentication by elemental analytical techniques. Authentication and certification of geographic origin of agri-food products is a useful tool toward the protection of the quality for products. The aim of this work was to map the current state of research in the area of agricultural products and food, identifying emerging fields to the geographical origin of products. The article is divided in three parts. The first part of the article deals with the analytical techniques applied in the food authentication. Special mention is
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Dvorak, J., M. Ch Luo, and E. D. Akhunov. "N.I. Vavilov’s theory of centres of diversity in the light of current understanding of wheat diversity, domestication and evolution." Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 47, Special Issue (2011): S20—S27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/3249-cjgpb.

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N.I. Vavilov hypothesized that the geographical centres of diversity of crops indicate their geographical centres of origin. Vavilov’s conclusions about the geographical origins of einkorn, durum and common wheat agree well with current population and molecular genetic studies when macro-geography is used but agree poorly when they are examined at higher resolution. We examined the causes of such disagreements for tetraploid emmer wheat and hexaploid common and club wheat. Molecular studies suggest that emmer was domesticated in the Diyarbakir region in south-eastern Turkey. Nucleoti
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Dr., Baravkar P. R. "Geographical Indication in India." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research S6, no. 12A (2025): 34–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14904915.

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<em>A&nbsp;Geographical Indication is a name or sign used on certain products which corresponds to a specific geographical location or origin e.g., a town, region, or country.&nbsp;India, as a member of the&nbsp;World Trade Organization, enacted the&nbsp;Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999, which came into effect from 15 September 2003. GIs have been defined under Article 22 (1) of the&nbsp;Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights&nbsp;(TRIPS) as: "indications which identify a good as originating in the territory of a Member, or a
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Hong, Zhiqi, and Yong He. "Rapid and Nondestructive Discrimination of Geographical Origins of Longjing Tea using Hyperspectral Imaging at Two Spectral Ranges Coupled with Machine Learning Methods." Applied Sciences 10, no. 3 (2020): 1173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10031173.

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Longjing tea is one of China’s protected geographical indication products with high commercial and nutritional value. The geographical origin of Longjing tea is an important factor influencing its commercial and nutritional value. Hyperspectral imaging systems covering the two spectral ranges of 380–1030 nm and 874–1734 nm were used to identify a single tea leaf of Longjing tea from six geographical origins. Principal component analysis (PCA) was conducted on hyperspectral images to form PCA score images. Differences among samples from different geographical origins were visually observed from
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Mădaş, Niculina M., Liviu A. Mărghitaş, Daniel S. Dezmirean, et al. "Volatile Profile and Physico-Chemical Analysis of Acacia Honey for Geographical Origin and Nutritional Value Determination." Foods 8, no. 10 (2019): 445. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods8100445.

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Honey composition and color depend greatly on the botanical and geographical origin. Water content, water activity and color of 50 declared acacia samples, collected from three different geographical zones of Romania, together with chromatographic determination of sugar spectrum were analyzed. A number of 79 volatile compounds from the classes of: Alcohols, aldehydes, esters, ketones, sulphur compounds, aliphatic hydrocarbons, nitrogen compounds, carboxylic acids, aromatic acids and ethers were identified by solid-phase micro-extraction and gas-chromatography mass spectrometry. The overall vol
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Geographical origin"

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Mele, Matteo. "Convolutional Neural Networks for the Classification of Olive Oil Geographical Origin." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2020.

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This work proposed a deep learning approach to a multi-class classification problem. In particular, our project goal is to establish whether there is a connection between olive oil molecular composition and its geographical origin. To accomplish this, we implement a method to transform structured data into meaningful images (exploring the existing literature) and developed a fine-tuned Convolutional Neural Network able to perform the classification. We implement a series of tailored techniques to improve the model.
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Silva, Fabio, Chris J. Stevens, Alison Weisskopf, et al. "Modelling the geographical origin of rice cultivation in Asia using the Rice Archaeological Database: Modelling the geographical origin of rice cultivation in Asia using the RiceArchaeological Database." Diffusion fundamentals 24 (2015) 49, S. 1, 2015. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A13517.

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Zappalaglio, Andrea. "The why of geographical indications." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2018. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:d7124003-81b5-4d7b-8c27-eba29c8a3d24.

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This thesis explores the historical evolution of the nature of the link between a product and its place of origin in the European sui generis systems of GI protection, with a specific focus on the EU Regulation 1151/2012 on Geographical Indications for the protection of agricultural products and foodstuffs. It concludes that this link has substantively changed, since the 1930s, when some early forms of sui generis GI systems were introduced in southern Europe, especially in France and Italy. While these regimes were based exclusively on the concept of terroir, a cipher for the physical link be
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Chia, Terence Yi Kai. "Hyperspectral Imaging for Detecting Authenticity and Geographical Origin of Sarawak Ground Black Pepper." Thesis, Curtin University, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/85449.

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Sarawak black pepper is highly valued by consumers around the globe and hence earns its high pricing. Common adulterants such as papaya seeds powder are added into black pepper powder products to reduce cost and increase profit, causing decline in their authenticity. This thesis explores Visible-NIR hyperspectral imaging (HSI) as a rapid, non-destructive and affordable method to determine adulterants and geographical origin of Sarawak ground black pepper using various common machine learning techniques and deep learning.
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BENEDETTI, S. DE. "SPORADIC AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL SCLEROSIS IN PATIENTS WITH COMMON GEOGRAPHICAL ORIGIN: A MULTIDISCIPLINARY STUDY." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/486489.

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Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a late onset, fatal, neurodegenerative disorder that selectively affects motor neurons. It leads to the degeneration of both upper and lower motor neurons, respectively in the motor cortex and in the brainstem and spinal cord. Different mechanisms have been proposed to explain the pathogenesis of the disease: protein aggregation, oxidative stress, impairment of mitochondrial function, transcription dysfunctions, alterations in the proteasome pathway, inflammation and excitotoxicity. A wide phenotypical variability is described, likely attributable to a c
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Martins, Patrícia Alexandra Pardal. "Determinação da razão isotópica 87Sr/86Sr por ICP-MS no sistema solo-vinho." Master's thesis, ISA/UTL, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/5312.

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Mestrado em Engenharia Alimentar - Instituto Superior de Agronomia<br>One of the most challenging matters regarding wine authenticity is the control of geographical provenance. The strontium isotope ratio 87Sr/86Sr has been suggested to be a promising fingerprint for wine provenance identification. It is based on the assumption that there is a correlation between the ratio 87Sr/86Sr of the wine and that of the soil in which the vine as grown. The aim of this study was to assess the 87Sr/86Sr ratios of vineyard soils from Portuguese DO and evaluate its suitability as a tool for provenance
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Silva, Fabio, Chris J. Stevens, Alison Weisskopf, et al. "Modelling the geographical origin of rice cultivation in Asia using the Rice Archaeological Database." Universitätsbibliothek Leipzig, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:15-qucosa-198673.

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Nobajas, i. Ganau Alexandre. "Bottled natural mineral water in Catalonia: Origin and geographical evolution of its consumption and production." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/110466.

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Bottled mineral water has managed to become a commodity and can be found virtually anywhere in the world. However, even if it is a very common and well recognized product, little it is known about its history, about how, when and why it came to be. The origins of bottled water can be found in mid-19th century Europe and America, when spas started selling their waters outside their facilities. However, soon other springs which had not relation with traditional hydrotherapy started bottling their waters as well. Four conditionings have been found which explain why bottled water started being pro
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Dunnett, Jodie Carmen. "An investigation into the use of trace metals for the determination of geographical origin of heroin." Thesis, Staffordshire University, 2012. http://eprints.staffs.ac.uk/1986/.

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A review of the literature revealed that investigations into the use of trace metals to determine the geographical origin of heroin have been performed in the past. However, the findings of these studies could not be substantiated due to a lack of seized heroin samples of known provenance with which comparisons could be made. This study involves a novel approach in which opium poppy plants (Papaver somniferum L.) were grown in pots of soil each containing different concentrations of copper, lead and zinc. Leaf and resin samples were collected from each of the plants along with a sample of the
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Kaya, Ayse Deniz. "Unveilling the role of technological processes on the strontium isotopic ratio, fingerprint of wines' geographical origin." Master's thesis, ISA-UL, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/13345.

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Mestrado Vinifera Euromaster - Instituto Superior de Agronomia - UL / Institut National d'Études Supérieurs Agronomiques, Montpellier<br>Based on the close relationship of strontium isotopic ratio 87Sr/86Sr between soil and plants, this isotopic ratio has been reported as fingerprint tool to verify wine geographical origin and its authenticity In the last decade, some studies suggested that winemaking applications do not alter the 87Sr/86Sr isotopic ratios from vineyard to the wine despite the variations of mineral concentration. However, information about wood impact on 87Sr/86Sr is lacki
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Books on the topic "Geographical origin"

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Mantrov, Vadim. EU Law on Indications of Geographical Origin. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05690-6.

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Branch, Manitoba Historic Resources, ed. The origin of the name Manitoba. Manitoba Culture, Heritage and Citizenship, Historic Resources, 1994.

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O'Connor, Bernard. The law of geographical indications. Cameron May Ltd., 2004.

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William, Bright. 1500 California place names: Their origin and meaning. University of California Press, 1998.

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Kobel, Pierre, Pranvera Këllezi, and Bruce Kilpatrick, eds. Antitrust in Pharmaceutical Markets & Geographical Rules of Origin. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-55813-4.

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Symposium, on the Protection of Geographical Indications in the Worldwide Context (1997 Eger Hungary). Symposium on the Protection of Geographical Indications in the Worldwide Context. WIPO, 1999.

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Babcock, Bruce A. Geographical indications and property rights: Protecting value-added agricultural products. Midwest Agribusiness Trade Research and Information Center, Iowa State University, 2004.

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(Korea), Kukt'o Chiri Chŏngbowŏn. Han'guk chimyŏng yuraejip: Origin of Korean geographical names : Kyŏngsang p'yŏn. Kuktʻo Haeyangbu Kukt'o Chiri Chŏngbowŏn, 2011.

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FAO Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific. Quality linked to geographical origin and geographical indications: Lessons learned from six case studies in Asia. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific, 2010.

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Gustav, Gudde Erwin. California place names: The origin and etymology of current geographical names. 4th ed. University of California Press, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Geographical origin"

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Bandyopadhyay, Debashis. "Geographical Indications and Appellation of Origin." In South Asia Economic and Policy Studies. Springer Singapore, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8872-8_7.

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Seal, Debarati, Amit Layek, and Kaushik Pramanik. "Origin and Geographical Distribution of Fenugreek." In Fenugreek. Apple Academic Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003593676-1.

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Huysmans, Martijn, Daniël van Noord, and Gero Laurenz Höhn. "Do Geographical Indications Certify Origin and Quality?" In Worldwide Perspectives on Geographical Indications. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-71641-6_2.

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Chand, Aditi. "The Tales of Origin and Settling Process of Marginal Societies in Bhutan." In Perspectives on Geographical Marginality. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-50998-3_7.

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Aina, Carmen, Giorgia Casalone, and Paolo Ghinetti. "Family Origin and Early School Leaving in Italy: The Long-Term Effects of Internal Migration." In Geographical Labor Market Imbalances. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55203-8_11.

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Nair, Kodoth Prabhakaran. "History, Origin, and Geographical Distribution of Subterranean Crops." In Global Commercial Potential of Subterranean Crops. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-29646-8_2.

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Manai-Djebali, Hédia, Béchir Baccouri, Imen Oueslati, Zina Harzalli, and Abdelwahed Ghorbel. "Tunisian Durum Wheat Varieties: Influence of Geographical Origin." In Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions (2nd Edition). Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51210-1_188.

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Mantrov, Vadim. "Overview." In EU Law on Indications of Geographical Origin. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05690-6_1.

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Mantrov, Vadim. "European Collective Mark." In EU Law on Indications of Geographical Origin. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05690-6_10.

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Mantrov, Vadim. "Indirect Protection System." In EU Law on Indications of Geographical Origin. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05690-6_11.

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Conference papers on the topic "Geographical origin"

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Cevoli, Chiara, and Angelo Fabbri. "NIR Spectroscopy and Vis/NIR Hyperspectral Imaging for Determining the Geographical Origin of Pistachio." In 2024 IEEE International Workshop on Metrology for Agriculture and Forestry (MetroAgriFor). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/metroagrifor63043.2024.10948783.

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Kružíková, Kamila Novotná, and Pavla Lakdawala. "ČESKÉ POTRAVINY ROSTLINNÉHO PŮVODU S CHRÁNĚNÝM OZNAČENÍM PŮVODU A CHRÁNĚNÝM ZEMĚPISNÝM OZNAČENÍM / CZECH FOOD OF PLANT ORIGIN WITH PROTECTED DESIGNATION OF ORIGIN AND PROTECTED GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS." In L. KONFERENCE O JAKOSTI POTRAVIN A POTRAVINOVÝCH SUROVIN / THE 50th FOOD QUALITY AND SAFETY CONFERENCE. Mendel University in Brno, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/978-80-7509-996-9-0261.

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Kružíková, Kamila Novotná, and Pavla Lakdawala. "ČESKÉ POTRAVINY ŽIVOČIŠNÉHO PŮVODU S CHRÁNĚNÝM OZNAČENÍM PŮVODU A CHRÁNĚNÝM ZEMĚPISNÝM OZNAČENÍM / CZECH FOOD PRODUCTS OF ANIMAL ORIGIN WITH PROTECTED DESIGNATION OF ORIGIN AND PROTECTED GEOGRAPHICAL INDICATIONS." In L. KONFERENCE O JAKOSTI POTRAVIN A POTRAVINOVÝCH SUROVIN / THE 50th FOOD QUALITY AND SAFETY CONFERENCE. Mendel University in Brno, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/978-80-7509-996-9-0267.

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Onache, Petronela Anca, Alina Florea, Dorin Ioan Sumedrea, and Ovidiu Tita. "CHEMOMETRIC PROFILE OF WHITE AND RED WINES FROM DIFFERENT AREAS OF ROMANIA." In SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/6.1/s25.20.

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In this research, we studied wines from eleven wine regions of Romania (Stefanesti, Dragasani, Dealul Mare, Minis, Blaj, Babadag, Focsani, Tarnave, Silagiu, Iasi, Cotnari), but also for two years of different production (2019 and 2021), to observe their chemometric profile according to the geographical origin. The chemical composition was determined for 40 white wines and 34 red wines. The studied chemical parameters were alcohol concentration, wine density, total acidity, free and total sulfur dioxide, non-reducing dry extract, glucose and fructose, pH, organic acids (tartaric acid, malic and
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Cheng, Xuefeng, Abudhahir Buhari, Hongmei Zhu, Changyin Cheng, and Juan Liu. "Comparative analysis of preprocessing methods and machine learning models for geographical origin identification in an imbalanced Panax notoginseng dataset with near-infrared spectroscopy." In International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Research (CAIMLR 2024), edited by Ankush Ghosh, Haiquan Zhao, Chee Wei Tan, and Jun Liu. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3058223.

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Zhou, Fang, Q. Claire, and Ross D. King. "Predicting the Geographical Origin of Music." In 2014 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining (ICDM). IEEE, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icdm.2014.73.

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Пачаи, Имре. "Hungarian geographical names of Mongolian origin." In Современное социально-гуманитарное образование: векторы развития в год науки и технологий: материалы VI международной конференции (г. Москва, МПГУ, 22–23 апреля 2021 г.). Crossref, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37492/etno.2021.44.90.088.

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в статье рассматриваются венгерские топонимы, отражающие монгольские контакты. Это подтверждается выводами известного венгерского ученого Gyula László. Проф. Ласло в своей работе указывает на необходимость более углубленного изучения монгольско-венгерских контактов, которые подтверждаются данными археологии. При сопоставительном изучении венгерских топонимов обнаружились фонетические и семантические мотивы, указывающие на их монгольское происхождение. the article deals with Hungarian toponyms reflecting Mongolian contacts. This is confirmed by the conclusions of the famous Hungarian scientist
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Sha, Min, Liangcui Li, Xueting Fang, Chang Liu, and Yi Gao. "Discrimination of the geographical origin of rice by Belousov-Zhabotinski oscillation fingerprint—Discrimination of the geographical origin of rice." In 2021 IEEE International Conference on Electronic Technology, Communication and Information (ICETCI). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icetci53161.2021.9563262.

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Duca, Maria, Ana Mutu, and Steliana Clapco. "Genotyping of broomrape populations with different geographical origin." In Scientific International Symposium “Advanced Biotechnologies - Achievements and Prospects” (VIth Edition). Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/abap6.2022.09.

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Collado, Xavi, Guillem Campmajó, Sònia Sentellas, Javier Saurina, and Oscar Núñez. "Targeted HPLC-UV-FLD Polyphenolics to Assess Paprika Geographical Origin." In Foods 2021. MDPI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods2021-10923.

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Reports on the topic "Geographical origin"

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Correa, Carlos M. Geographical Indications and the Obligation to Disclose the Origin of Biological Materials. International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.7215/ip_pb_20101011.

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Ashraf, Quamrul, and Oded Galor. Cultural Diversity, Geographical Isolation, and the Origin of the Wealth of Nations. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w17640.

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Grundy, Helen, Hez J. Hird, M. Rosario Romero, et al. Review of capability of methods for the verification of country of origin for food and feed. Food Standards Agency, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.ple720.

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This project, funded jointly by FSA and Defra, involved an up-to-date review of the availability, capability and limitations of methods of analysis for the verification of the country of origin of food and feed. The project also engaged with stakeholders to understand their views relating to the geographical origin of food and feed. Following this review of the current status of origin testing, recommendations are made to build upon previous country of origin research to support the food and feed industry going forward.
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Guðmundsdóttir, Hjördís, Maja Brynteson, and Sigrid Jessen. Should I stay or should I go? Early career mobility and migration drivers. Nordregio, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/wp2023:71403-2511.

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Where do young people wish to settle down, and why? Recent data show a high level of internal migration among young adults in the Nordic region, with a striking differences in migration intensities between people in their 20s compared to people in their 30s. Exploring current trends in mobility is vital for regional integration and prosperity, planning provisions and projections. The attraction of young individuals from urban areas and university towns to non-metropolitan regions is an important source of economic growth for many regions. The review of young people's mobility behaviour in the
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Alonso-Alvarez, Irma, Marina Diakonova, and Javier J. Pérez. Rethinking GPR: The sources of geopolitical risk. Banco de España, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53479/39685.

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Geopolitical risks and tensions are nowadays regularly presented by policymakers and analysts as key conditioning factors of economic activity in both the short and the medium-run. Widely accepted operational measures of geopolitical risks tend to be based on counting the number of newspaper articles related to adverse geopolitical events, in particular following the ground-breaking paper of Caldara and Iacoviello (2022) in which they build their Geopolitical Risk (GPR) indexes. In this paper we propose one avenue to make further progress in the measurement of such risks. We provide a decompos
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Bartolino, Valerio, Lena Bergström, Mårten Erlandsson, and Birgit Koehler. Potential future climate change effects on Swedish fish and fisheries. Department of Aquatic Resources, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.54612/a.69d4ds9ph6.

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Oceans have been warming at an unprecedented rate over the last few decades and climate change is having profound effects on biodiversity and other ecosystem services that oceans provide for human well-being. The motivation for this report is a strong need to understand the consequences of climate change on aquatic ecosystems to develop strategies to minimize the impact on fished species, fisheries and society. The introduction and first chapters of the report are based on a literature review, which summarizes the current state of knowledge about climate change in the Swedish marine and coasta
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Nishimura, Yasuyo, and Pablo Trivelli. The Sustainability of Urban Heritage Preservation: The Case of Valparaiso. Inter-American Development Bank, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006911.

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This paper analyzes the Historic Center of Valparaiso, which was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2003. The city's vernacular urban fabric and its layout, infrastructure, and architecture characterize the seaport city, which respond to its unique geographical and topographical environment. In Valparaiso's case, the geographical conditions were so severe that the adaptation of building forms to the environment gave rise to an entirely original result.
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Hertelendi, Marianna, Oulaya Belguenani, Azzeddine Cherfi, Ilya Folitar, Gabor Kollar, and Berna Degirmenci Polack. Protocol for a systematic literature review of efficacy and safety of [177Lu]Lu-DOTA-TATE in adults with inoperable or metastatic somatostatin receptor-positive pheochromocytomas/paragangliomas, bronchial and unknown origin neuroendocrine tumors, and medullary thyroid carcinoma. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2023.3.0030.

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Review question / Objective: The aim of this systematic review is to identify and summarize the use of [177Lu]Lu-DOTA-TATE as a treatment for neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) of non-gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) origin to understand evolving clinical practice. Condition being studied: Adults (as defined by the authors) with any of the following inoperable or metastatic SSTR-positive NETs: PPGL, thymic NET, bronchial NET, NET of unknown primary origin, or MTC. Efficacy and safety outcomes were analyzed. Eligibility criteria: Search included studies published up to May 13, 2021. No geographic, langua
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Monteiro, Joana, Beatriz Kury, and Angela Da Rocha. The Role of Flagship Firms, External Actors and Support Institutions in the Emergence of Successful Export Activities in Brazil: Two Industrial Cluster Studies. Inter-American Development Bank, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011331.

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This paper examines the process by which firms in a cluster start to export based on systemic interactions and the process of diffusion of exporting as a business strategy within the cluster. Two Brazilian manufacturing industries are studied, and within each one a geographic cluster was identified as the origin of dynamic export growth. Players in each industrial cluster, as well as other significant players, were interviewed or identified using secondary sources, and extensive secondary data research was undertaken to study clusters' historical development. Detailed analysis and a comparison
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Ng, Amanda, Dzifa Adjaye-Gbewonyo, and James Dahlhamer. Lack of Reliable Transportation for Daily Living, United States 2022. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc/135611.

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Access to transportation may be required for many daily tasks, including going to work, health care visits, and obtaining groceries. Previous research suggests that a lack of transportation, especially among adults who are older, uninsured, and have lower incomes, leads to reduced access to health care, which may then lead to adverse health outcomes (1,2). Using data from the 2022 National Health Interview Survey, this report describes the percentage of adults who lacked reliable transportation for daily living in the past 12 months by selected sociodemographic and geographic characteristics.
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