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1

Tegel, Sara. "Grammar structures." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Engelska, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-1653.

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Porter, Harry H. "A logic-based grammar formalism incorporating feature-structures and inheritance /." Full text open access at:, 1988. http://content.ohsu.edu/u?/etd,181.

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3

Merin, A. "Elementary social relations, duality principles and modal paradigmata : Sociomorph structures of English grammar." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.372724.

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4

Gallé, Matthias. "Searching for Compact Hierarchical Structures in DNA by means of the Smallest Grammar Problem." Phd thesis, Université Rennes 1, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00595494.

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Motivé par la découverte automatique de la structure hiérarchique de séquences d'ADN, nous nous intéressons au probléme classique de la recherche de la plus petite grammaire algébrique générant exactement une séquence donnée. Ce probléme NP-dur a été largement étudié pour des applications comme la compression de données, la découverte de structure et la théorie algorithmique de l'information. Nous proposons de décomposer ce probléme en deux problémes d'optimisation complémentaires. Le premier consiste á choisir les chaînes de la séquence qui seront les constituants de la grammaire finale alors
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Gallé, Matthias. "Searching for compact hierarchical structures in DNA by means of the smallest grammar problem." Phd thesis, Rennes 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011REN1S033.

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Motivated by the goal of discovering hierarchical structures inside DNA sequences, we address the Smallest Grammar Problem, the problem of finding a smallest context-free grammar that generates exactly one sequence. This NP-Hard problem has been widely studied for applications like Data Compression, Structure Discovery and Algorithmic Information Theory. We give a new formalisation of this problem in form of a complete and correct search space. This search space is based on the decomposition of the problem into two complementary optimisation problems. The first one consists in choosing which s
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Koch, Karsten. "Intonation and Focus in Nte?kepmxcin (Thompson River Salish)." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/2848.

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In this dissertation, I examine the marking of focus and givenness in Nte?kepmxcin (Thompson River Salish). The focus is, roughly, the answer to a wh-question, and is highlighted by the primary sentential accent in stress languages like English. This has been formalized as the Stress-Focus Correspondence Principle. Given material is old information, and is de-accented in languages like English. Nte?kepmxcin is a stress language, but marks focus structurally. However, I argue that the structure has a prosodie motivation: the clause is restructured such that the focus is leftmost in the intonati
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Stymne, Sara. "Swedish-English Verb Frame Divergences in a Bilingual Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar for Machine Translation." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Computer and Information Science, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-6708.

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<p>In this thesis I have investigated verb frame divergences in a bilingual Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar for machine translation. The purpose was threefold: (1) to describe and classify verb frame divergences (VFDs) between Swedish and English, (2) to practically implement a bilingual grammar that covered many of the identified VFDs and (3) to find out what cases of VFDs could be solved and implemented using a common semantic representation, or interlingua, for Swedish and English.</p><p>The implemented grammar, BiTSE, is a Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar based on the LinGO Gramma
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Thompson, Hanne-Ruth. "Towards a definitive grammar of Bengali : a study and critique of research on selected grammatical structures." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 2004. http://eprints.soas.ac.uk/28771/.

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This thesis is a contribution to a deeper understanding of selected Bengali grammatical structures as far as their syntactic and semantic properties are concerned. It questions traditional interpretations and takes a practical approach in the detailed investigation of actual language use. My methodology is based on the belief that clarity and inquisitiveness should take precedence over alliance to particular grammar theories and that there is still much to discover about the way the Bengali language works. Chapter 1 This chapter on non-finite verb forms discusses the occurrences and functions
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9

Müller, Torsten. "Football, language and linguistics time-critical utterances in unplanned spoken language, their structures and their relation to non-linguistic situations and events /." Tübingen : Narr, 2007. http://books.google.com/books?id=mlhiAAAAMAAJ.

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10

Richard, Vincent. "La signification linguistique entre effets de structures et effets de contexte." Thesis, Paris 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA010583/document.

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L'objectif de cette thèse est d'introduire la grammaire générative dans l'étude philosophique de la signification linguistique des langues naturelles, tout en l'articulant à une théorie contextualiste du sens. Nous montrerons d'abord en quoi les procédures syntaxiques sont autonomes de toute contrainte sémantique externe (thèse d'autonomie de la syntaxe), tout en contraignant la construction du sens linguistique (thèse du syntactocentrisme). Nous montrerons également qu'un filtrage contextuel des expressions grammaticales mais pas utilisables s'opère à un niveau post-syntaxique sur le résultat
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11

Cheung, Mee-ping Penita. "Comprehension of grammatical structures in Cantonese-speaking preschoolers a Cantonese adaptation of the test for reception of grammar /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1993. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B36208747.

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Thesis (B.Sc)--University of Hong Kong, 1993.<br>"A dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Bachelor of Science (Speech and Hearing Sciences), The University of Hong Kong, April 30, 1993." Also available in print.
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12

Romain, Laurence. "A corpus-based study of the causative alternation in English." Thesis, Lille 3, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LIL3H016/document.

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La présente recherche s’interroge sur la présumée dichotomie entre les alternances et les généralisations de surface dans le cadre théorique de la grammaire de constructions. Plus précisément,l’objectif de cette thèse est ternaire. Par l’analyse attentive d’une grande quantité de données, nous faisons une description détaillée de l’alternance causative en anglais (The fabric stretched vs. Joan stretched the fabric), nous proposons une méthode qui permet de mesurer la force d’alternance des verbes ainsi que la quantité de sens partagée entre les deux constructions, et, enfin, nous montrons que
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赫如意. "類型學視角下的蒙古語名詞性結構研究 =A typological study of Mongolian nominal structures". Thesis, University of Macau, 2018. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b3953845.

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14

Torrie, Heather Colleen. "A Web-based Tool for Oral Practice and Assessment of Grammatical Structures." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2007. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd1972.pdf.

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Gharbi, Habib. "De la grammaire à la rhétorique : analogie et ressemblance dans les structures comparatives." Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040058.

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La comparaison a toujours été mal cernée aussi bien du côté de la grammaire que de celui de la rhétorique. Pour cette raison, elle ne trouve pas de place bien précise dans les ouvrages de linguistique ou sinon des analyses hétérogènes succinctes et incomplètes. Cette thèse se propose donc d’uniformiser l’étude de la comparaison en en balayant toutes les formes possibles. Par ailleurs, nous tentons de réhabiliter la distinction relative à la tradition gréco-latine entre la comparatio et la similitudo, qui s’est perdue depuis le XVIIe siècle, période où s’est installée la confusion. A partir d’u
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Malik, Mohamed Mahdi. "Structures prédicatives nominales en Anglais : acquisition de données lexicales pour l'analyse automatique de textes." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX22017/document.

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Dans cette thèse, nous nous intéressons aux relations qui peuvent exister entre des prédicats verbaux(ex : to regulate) et des prédicats nominaux (ex : regulation) dont les structures argumentales mettent enjeu des informations communes. Nous nous livrons à une formalisation des conditions dans lesquelles se réalisent des relations d’équivalence entre les constructions verbales et nominales. La mise en évidence de l’équivalence des structures argumentales de ces deux types de constructions est fondamentale pour pouvoir réaliser, par exemple, des systèmes d’extraction automatique d’informations
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Mansfield, Martin F. "Design of a generic parse tree for imperative languages." Virtual Press, 1992. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/834617.

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Since programs are written in many languages and design documents are not maintained (if they ever existed), there is a need to extract the design and other information that the programs represent. To do this without writing a separate program for each language, a common representation of the symbol table and parse tree would be required.The purpose of the parse tree and symbol table will not be to generate object code but to provide a platform for analysis tools. In this way the tool designer develops only one version instead of separate versions for each language. The generic symbol table an
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Daniels, Michael W. "Generalized ID/LP grammar a formalism for parsing linearization-Based HPSG grammars /." Connect to resource, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1118867950.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Ohio State University, 2005.<br>Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains xiii, 173 p.; also includes graphics. Includes bibliographical references (p. 160-171). Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center
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Chan, Yuet Ying Elaine. "The effects of deductive and inductive approaches on the acquisition of grammatical structures in second language : the case of the passive voice among secondary two students in Hong Kong." HKBU Institutional Repository, 2004. http://repository.hkbu.edu.hk/etd_ra/560.

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Morrill, Glyn Verden. "Extraction and coordination in phrase structure grammar and categorial grammar." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/6609.

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A large proportion of computationally-oriented theories of grammar operate within the confines of monostratality (i.e. there is only one level of syntactic analysis), compositionality (i.e. the meaning of an expression is determined by the meanings of its syntactic parts, plus their manner of combination), and adjacency (i.e. the only operation on terminal strings is concatenation). This thesis looks at two major approaches falling within these bounds: that based on phrase structure grammar (e.g. Gazdar), and that based on categorial grammar (e.g. Steedman). The theories are examined with refe
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Katzir, Roni (Roni A. ). "Structural competition in grammar." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45899.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2008.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 141-148).<br>This thesis makes the following three claims: (1) Competition exists in natural language: the grammaticality (and meaning) of using a linguistic object 0 can be affected by the grammaticality (and meaning) of a different linguistic object [phi]' (2) Structure plays a role in competition: [phi]' can only affect the grammaticality (and meaning) of [phi]' of [phi]' and [phi]' are structurally related (in particular, if [phi]' is no more complex
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22

Garnier, Marie. "Utilisation de méthodes linguistiques pour la détection et la correction automatisées d'erreurs produites par des francophones écrivant en anglais." Thesis, Toulouse 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014TOU20040/document.

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Le point de départ de cette recherche est le constat des difficultés persistantes rencontrées par les francophones de niveau intermédiaire à avancé lors de la production de textes en anglais, dans des contextes personnels ou professionnels. Les premiers outils utilisés pour remédier à ces erreurs, les correcteurs grammaticaux automatiques, ne prennent pas en compte de nombreuses erreurs produites par les francophones utilisant l'anglais, notamment car ces correcteurs sont rarement adaptés à un public ayant l'anglais comme L2. Nous proposons d'identifier précisément les difficultés rencontrées
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Hadji, Moradlou Sara. "Early child grammars." Thesis, Université de Paris (2019-....), 2019. https://theses.md.univ-paris-diderot.fr/HADJI_MORADLOU_Sara_va2.pdf.

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Cette thèse combine le travail sur corpus, la spécification formelle et l'investigation expérimentale, pour caractériser les étapes initiales de l'apprentissage des langues - l'étape mono-mot. Dans la première moitié de cette thèse, nous développons une taxonomie des énoncés d'un mot en nous inspirant de travaux sur les Énoncés non phrastiques des adultes et d'études antérieures sur la pragmatique du langage des jeunes enfants. Nous fournissons des descriptions formelles pour les types de notre taxonomie qui permettent de représenter le contenu sémantique des énoncés d'un seul mot en utilisant
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Gao, Quian E. "Argument Structure, HPSG, and Chinese Grammar." The Ohio State University, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1391590058.

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Gao, Qian. "Argument structure, HPSG, and Chinese grammar /." The Ohio State University, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1488204276532252.

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Barry, Guy David. "Derivation and structure in categorial grammar." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/19938.

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Lüpke, Friederike. "A grammar of Jalonke argument structure /." Nijmegen : Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen, 2005. http://webdoc.ubn.ru.nl/mono/l/luepke_f/gramofjaa.pdf.

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Miller, Philip H. "Clitics and constituents in phrase structure grammar /." New York ; London : Garland, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37747868w.

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Götz, Thilo. "Feature constraint grammars." [S.l. : s.n.], 2000. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=963169912.

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Flynn, Michael J. "Structure building operations and word order." New York : Garland Pub, 1985. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/12285682.html.

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Kwiatkowski, Thomas Mieczyslaw. "Probabilistic grammar induction from sentences and structured meanings." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/6190.

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The meanings of natural language sentences may be represented as compositional logical-forms. Each word or lexicalised multiword-element has an associated logicalform representing its meaning. Full sentential logical-forms are then composed from these word logical-forms via a syntactic parse of the sentence. This thesis develops two computational systems that learn both the word-meanings and parsing model required to map sentences onto logical-forms from an example corpus of (sentence, logical-form) pairs. One of these systems is designed to provide a general purpose method of inducing semanti
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Scott, Leslie A. (Leslie Ann). "Natural Grammar: a Painless Way to Teach Grammar in the Secondary Language Arts Classroom." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1994. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc501245/.

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Natural Grammar provides a way for the junior high or high school English teacher to draw upon students' "natural," or subconscious, knowledge of the systems and structures of spoken English. When such subconscious knowledge is conceptualized (brought to the conscious level), the students can transfer that knowledge to their writing. Natural grammar, in other words, allows the teacher to begin with what students already know, so that he or she may help students to build upon that knowledge in the context of the students' own writing. Chapters include a brief history of grammar instruction, a s
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Petronio, Karen M. "Clause structure in American sign language /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8418.

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Roig, Audrey. "Les structures corrélatives isomorphes: étude des propriétés sémantiques, morphologiques et (micro-/macro-) syntaxiques des corrélatives isomorphes en "autant", "ni", "plus", "soit", "tantôt" et "tel"." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/209397.

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Français :<br /><p><br /><p>Cette étude porte sur les structures françaises dites "corrélatives", construites en "autant.autant", "ni.ni", "soit.soit", "plus.plus", "tantôt.tantôt" et "tel.tel", soit des corrélatives "isomorphes". Si ces structures mettent toutes en relation deux termes ou structures, nous montrons ici, par le biais de descriptions sémantique, morphologique et syntaxique, que chacune de ces constructions est également très différente. À partir d’exemples tirés de corpus (français oral et écrit), ce travail ambitionne donc de mettre en évidence les propriétés des structures cor
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Evans, R. E. "Theoretical and computational interpretations of Generalised Phrase Structure Grammar." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.379469.

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Taghvaipour, Mehran A. "Persian relative clauses in head-driven phrase structure grammar." Thesis, University of Essex, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.418361.

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Spadine, Carolyn. "The structure of attitude reports : representing context in grammar." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/129119.

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Thesis: Ph. D. in Linguistics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Linguistics and Philosophy, September, 2020<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 177-183).<br>This dissertation argues for a view of grammar that encodes certain facts about the discourse context in the narrow syntax. In particular, the recurring claim that there are clause peripheral elements that correspond to a kind of perspectival center is supported by novel evidence that this perspectival element can be overt in certain languages. This is
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Lavely, Nicole Christine. "Urban Grammar: The City as a Structure of Discourse." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/229793.

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Like spoken and written language, the environmental structure of the City provides a communicative map or paradigm that may act as intrinsic devices to elaborate and organize shared communication and the communal experience. The complex systems of the City are filled with challenge, with complexities, its magnitude often masking its purpose as a built environment. However, like the complex systems of language, the City offers structures for interpreting, interacting and manipulating our experience. This essay explores over fifty years of theoretical framework that has sought to articulate the
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Liu, Xinyi, and 刘欣怡. "A general RNA secondary structure algorithm with vertical tree grammar." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/196439.

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Our understanding of the functions played by RNA molecules is expanded with the understanding of RNA structures. Except for primary structure, RNA molecules present pairings within a sequence, which is called RNA secondary structure. Since its discovery, RNA secondary structure has drawn considerable attention because it is widely appeared. Many programs for RNA secondary structure prediction have been developed, including [4, 20, 38, 39, 46]. Based on our knowledge, however, there is a family of RNA secondary structure which can not be covered by any of these algorithms. And even without con
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Marque-Pucheu, Christiane. "Structures prépositionnelles semi-figées Prép C1 de N2 : verbes supports associés et structure interne." Paris 8, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA081054.

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Si le groupe nominal non adverbial obeit aux regles generales de la relativation, qu'il soit en position de sujet, de complement ou de complement indirect, certains adverbes presentent, par rapport a ces groupes nominaux ordinaires, sujet, complements directs, des restrictions particulieres qui affectent la relation entre determinant et modifieur. Ces restrictions qui sont plus rares avec un sujet ou un objet direct de verbe ordinaire s'observent dans certaines phrases a verbe support. En reprenant l'hypothese de z. S. Harris 1976 et m. Gross 1990 selon laquelle l'adverbe est un predicat avec
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LeBlanc, David C. "The generation of phrase-structure representations from principles." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/29338.

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Implementations of grammatical theory have traditionally been based upon Context- Free Grammar (CFG) formalisms which all but ignore questions of learnability. Even implementations which are based upon theories of Generative Grammar (GG), a paradigm which is supposedly motivated by learnability, rarely address such questions. In this thesis we will examine a GG theory which has been formulated primarily to address questions of learnability and present an implementation based upon this theory. The theory argues from Chomsky's definition of epistemological priority that principles which match e
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Anscombe, G. E. M. "Gramrnar, Structure, and Essence." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú - Departamento de Humanidades, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/113194.

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Abdunnabi, Awad Wanis. "A descriptive grammar of Libyan Arabic : a structural method." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.370015.

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Li, Wei. "The morpho-syntactic interface in a Chinese phrase structure grammar." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/NQ61656.pdf.

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Edwards, Malcolm Howell. "A generalised phrase structure grammar analysis of colloquial Egyptian Arabic." Thesis, SOAS, University of London, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.247629.

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This thesis proposes and defends a let of analyses of various aspects of the phrase structure of colloquial Egyptian Arabic (EA) clause structure, using the Generalised Phrase Structure Grammar (GPSG) framework of Gazdar, Klein, Pullum and Sag (1985). In the first chapter the constituency of simple clause types is examined and it is argued that EA is a "configurational" SVO language with a VP constituent. These two proposals form the basis for the analyses developed in subsequent chapters. The second chapter pursues the themes of the first, examining the syntax of so-called "nominal" (verbless
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Qefa, Sonila <1985&gt. "Elements of Albanian Generative Grammar A minimalist determiner phrase structure." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/4529.

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The present dissertation is a study of the syntactic structure of the Albanian determiner phrase (DP) in the generative framework. Generally, the concern has been to outline the findings made up to now and propose a unified account in order to provide a better understanding of this language in generative terms. While in a more specific manner, following the recent minimalist analysis of Manzini and Savoia (2007), I will provide an insight of the morphosyntax of the Albanian extended noun phrase (NP). In order to account for the productivity of the Albanian NP, Abney’s pioneering proposal (198
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Perez, Laura Haide. "Génération automatique de phrases pour l'apprentissage des langues." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013LORR0062/document.

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Dans ces travaux, nous explorons comment les techniques de Générations Automatiques de Langue Naturelle (GLN) peuvent être utilisées pour aborder la tâche de génération (semi-)automatique de matériel et d'activités dans le contexte de l'apprentissage de langues assisté par ordinateur. En particulier, nous montrons comment un Réalisateur de Surface (RS) basé sur une grammaire peut être exploité pour la création automatique d'exercices de grammaire. Notre réalisateur de surface utilise une grammaire réversible étendue, à savoir SemTAG, qui est une Grammaire d'Arbre Adjoints à Structure de Traits
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Perek, Florent. "Verbs, Constructions, Alternations : Usage-based perspectives on argument realization." Thesis, Lille 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LIL30036.

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L’objectif général de la présente thèse est d’évaluer dans quelle mesure la grammaire des verbes, aussi appelée complémentation verbale, peut être basée sur l’usage de la langue. La linguistique de l’usage (usage-based approach) constitue un récent changement de paradigme dans les sciences du langage, qui défend l’idée que la grammaire est un inventaire dynamique d’unités symboliques qui émergent et sont constamment redéfinies par l’usage de la langue. En adoptant une approche constructionnelle de la complémentation verbale et sur la base de données de l’anglais, nous traitons la question de l
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Sailer, Manfred. "Combinatorial semantics and idiomatic expressions in head-driven phrase structure grammar." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2003. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=968874738.

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Sawada, Miyuki. "Topics in Japanese clause structure : where Kokugogaku and generative grammar meet." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.340189.

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