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Journal articles on the topic 'Graphic design tools'

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1

Budnyk, Andrii. "THE INFLUENCE OF UKRAINIAN FILM POSTERS OF THE 1920s AND 1930s ON CONTEMPORARY GRAPHIC DESIGN." CULTURE AND ARTS IN THE MODERN WORLD, no. 22 (June 30, 2021): 185–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.31866/2410-1915.22.2021.235912.

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The purpose of the article is to analyse the influence of the system of compositional techniques and graphics of the All-Ukrainian Photo Cinema Administration Film Poster School and Ukrainafilm on domestic graphic design. Research methodology. The author has applied historical, art history, and comparative analysis. Scientific novelty. Through the similarity matching in the world and Ukrainian design and the study of the use of design schemes, techniques and tools that are permanently used in graphic design, we reason the influence of the Ukrainian Poster School of the 1920s and 1930s on conte
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dos Santos, Fátima Aparecida, and Virgínia Tiradentes Souto. "Graphic design and user-centred design: designing learning tools for primary school." International Journal of Technology and Design Education 29, no. 5 (2018): 999–1009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10798-018-9480-1.

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Opoku, Nicholas, Edward Appiah, and Patrique deGraft-Yankson. "Competencies of the present-day Graphic Designer: A document analysis of online job ads in Ghana." Journal of graphic engineering and design 11, no. 2 (2020): 37–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.24867/jged-2020-2-037.

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This study sought to provide an overview of the competencies required by employers in advertising for graphic design position in relation to inter-active design in Ghana. This was done in the context of the dynamism of graphic design profession with current technological advances. Both thematic and content analysis were used to analyse online job adver-tisements collected within eight months to determine the patterns and frequencies of occurrence of specific requirements for the job position relating to graphic design. This was to better understand employers’ expectations from the graphic desi
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4

Tytarenko, V., and T. Cherniavsky. "GRAPHIC DESIGN IN FUTURE LABOR EDUCATION TEACHER’S COMPUTER CULTURE FORMATION." Ukrainian professional education, no. 8 (November 25, 2020): 58–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.33989/2519-8254.2020.8.239454.

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The article considers the issues of modern graphic design of Ukraine from the perspectives of national orientation. The development of graphic design in Ukraine and the influence of regional factors on the peculiarities of its formation are highlighted. The absence of a general model of Ukrainian graphic design and the possibility of its development prospects is proved. The experience of introduction of graphic design in the process of future teachers’ computer culture formation is described. The role of graphic design tools in the formation of future labor education teacher’s computer culture
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Murchie, Karen J., and Dylan Diomede. "Fundamentals of graphic design—essential tools for effective visual science communication." FACETS 5, no. 1 (2020): 409–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/facets-2018-0049.

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Guidance on improving the visual aspects of science communication range from “recipe”-style instructions to hyper-focused aspects of data visualization. Currently lacking in the peer-reviewed literature is a primer in graphic design tailored to a high-level overview of basic design principles and associated jargon related to layout, imagery, typeface, and colour. We illustrate why these aspects are important to effective communication. Further, we provide considerations on when to solicit professional assistance and what to expect when working with graphic designers. Having the fundamental pri
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Chen, Rain. "Design Patent: A Unique Tool for Design Protection." Recent Patents on Engineering 14, no. 1 (2020): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1872212113666191010144927.

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Design patent is deemed as a superb competitive tool in the design industry. The author of this study delineates a co-opetition type of relationship of design patent with patent, trademark, and copyright to assist designers to construct a correct core concept of design patent quickly. The investigator proposed five key judgment factors based on infringement identification, and they are (1) literal infringement, (2) doctrine of equivalence, (3) points of novelty test, (4) prosecution history estoppel, and (5) prior art limitation. They can help designers clearly identify the legal right and sco
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Horbinski, Tymoteusz, Beata Medynska-Gulij, and Paweł Cybulski. "Graphic design and placement of map tools in mobile map application." Abstracts of the ICA 1 (July 15, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-118-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> <strong>Research problem</strong>: The analysis of the user’s preferences concerning the layout and graphic design of mapping tools in the mobile mapping application is the problem touched upon in the research. The authors focused on six public web mapping services (Google Maps, Bing Maps, Here WeGo, ArcGis Maps and the Polish geoportal: geoportal.gov.pl), analyzing them in terms of their graphic variability and the functionality of their mapping tools.</p><p>The <strong>aim</strong> of the research carried out
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Grigg, Jenny. "Materials and tools as catalysts of invention in graphic design ideation." Design Studies 70 (September 2020): 100960. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2020.100960.

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Bichler, Katrin Elisabeth, and Sofie Beier. "Graphic Design for the Real World? Visual Communication’s Potential in Design Activism and Design for Social Change." Artifact 3, no. 4 (2016): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.14434/artifact.v3i4.12974.

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This article examines graphic design’s role within design activism. It outlines design activism in general and its relation to commercial design culture in a consumerist economy. Thereafter it discusses persuasive tendencies in graphic design and questions if its current contribution to design activism is limited to its predominant narrow role of persuading for “the good cause.” To illustrate the hypothesis that such a persuasive approach lacks activist potential and thus social impact, cases that represent traditional graphic-design activism are compared to alternative approaches with an info
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Карпюк, Л. В., and Н. О. Давіденко. "Computer practice in engineering graphics." ВІСНИК СХІДНОУКРАЇНСЬКОГО НАЦІОНАЛЬНОГО УНІВЕРСИТЕТУ імені Володимира Даля, no. 4(260) (March 10, 2020): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.33216/1998-7927-2020-260-4-29-33.

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The article discusses the problems of teaching students engineering and computer graphics in a single course based on a computer-aided design (CAD) system. Examples of training tasks for acquiring knowledge, skills and abilities in the environment of the drawing and graphic editor of the AutoCAD system are given. They are necessary when performing drawings on engineering graphics, as well as the graphic part of course projects for students of mechanical specialties. Examples of exercises for self-study of the material are considered for a deeper study of the drawing-graphic module structure of
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Martino, Linda, and Paul Allen Newell. "In-house vs. off-the-shelf graphic software tools." ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics 31, no. 1 (1997): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/248307.248342.

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12

Lin, Fang-Suey, and Hong-Chun Shi. "To Develop Health Education Tools for Nasogastric Tube Home Caring Through Participatory Action Research." Healthcare 8, no. 3 (2020): 261. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8030261.

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Medical institutions provide guidance on caring skills for home caregivers. Oral teaching is combined with graphical tools in a method that has been proved to be an effective way of quickly mastering home caring skills and promotes effective learning for home caregivers. The graphic design and operation contents of this method are constantly revised through interviews and observations, and by carrying out home care application graphics it forms a spiral structure of Plan–Do–Study–Act (PDSA) participatory action research (PAR). In the three cycles of the operation of PDSA PAR, the designers acc
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Renon, Anne-Lyse. "Graphic design and research in social sciences: Jacques Bertin and the Laboratoire de Graphique." Abstracts of the ICA 1 (July 15, 2019): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/ica-abs-1-311-2019.

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<p><strong>Abstract.</strong> The contemporary rise of data visualization and imaging technologies in all areas of knowledge now places design and visuality at the heart of research and its communication, with fundamental implications for scientific epistemology. Jacques Bertin's Laboratoire de Graphique (LG) of the Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS) in France, is a privileged entry for this study, since it was a major player in this movement, at the crossroads of graphic innovation and social sciences as they reinvented themselves in the second half of the
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Osadcha, Kateryna, and Hanna Chemerys. "Analysis Of The Mention Of The Concept “Graphic Competence” In The Preparation Of The Future Bachelor Of Computer Science." Ukrainian Journal of Educational Studies and Information Technology 5, no. 3 (2017): 37–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.32919/uesit.2017.03.04.

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The article is devoted to theoretical analysis of the value of graphic competence. The basic scientific positions concerning the formation of graphic competence as an important component of the professional formation of specialists in the system of higher education of Ukraine are considered. The analysis of modern approaches, highlighted in domestic sources, concerning the definition of the essence of the concept of "graphic competence" as a component of qualitative training of a specialist has been carried out. The author emphasizes the demand for the formation of graphic culture in the futur
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Dewi, Rofiqoh, Wiwi Verina, and Muhammad Barkah Akbar. "Graphic Design Training Using Photoshop Software as a Business Opportunity." JUDIMAS 2, no. 1 (2021): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.30700/jm.v2i1.1167.

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Graphic Design is currently one of the few software that has been widely used for the development of knowledge because it is very easy to use in various aspects of work. Jobs by utilizing graphic design have a very large opportunity to be used by students with the current pandemic conditions, because apart from being easy to use in basic work for students, many social media users such as Instagram and Facebook want good Instagram and Facebook feeds. For this reason, it is inevitable that many social media users need photo editing services such as graduation photo editing and travel photo editi
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Abbasov, Iftikhar Balakishi, and Tszin'bo Van'. "Design of space for a kite festival." Культура и искусство, no. 1 (January 2020): 81–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0625.2020.1.30362.

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The object of this research is kite festival in the Chinese city Weifang in Shandong province. The subject is the impact of graphic support of the kite festival upon heightening interest in the folk culture. The development of a new design concept of hosting a festival would increase its attractiveness and popularize traditions of the Chinese folk crafts. Having originated in China, the kites rapidly spread among the neighboring countries of Southeast Asia, and later appeared in Western countries. Kite festivals were used extensively – from entertainment events to translation of info
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ANCILOTTI, PAOLO, GIORGIO BUTTAZZO, MARCO DI NATALE, and MARCO SPURI. "A DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT FOR HARD REAL-TIME APPLICATIONS." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 06, no. 03 (1996): 331–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194096000156.

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In this paper, we describe an integrated environment to assist the development of hard real-time applications. It includes an interactive graphic interface which allows the user to describe the application requirements according to three hierarchical levels: the application level, the component level, and the object level. The development model we propose is based on an iterative process in which the real-time scheduling support is considered since the beginning of the design phases. Our graphic environment integrates several tools to analyse, test, and simulate the real-time application under
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18

Jeon, Jennifer, Rachel E. White, Richard G. Hunt, Andrea L. Cassano-Piché, and Anthony C. Easty. "Optimizing the Design of Preprinted Orders for Ambulatory Chemotherapy: Combining Oncology, Human Factors, and Graphic Design." Journal of Oncology Practice 8, no. 2 (2012): 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jop.2011.000346.

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This study illustrates how human factors professionals, clinicians, and designers can leverage each other's expertise to uncover commonly overlooked patient safety hazards and provide health care professionals with tools to minimize those hazards.
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19

Lou, Mingying. "A Virtual Reality Teaching System for Graphic Design Course." International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET) 12, no. 09 (2017): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v12i09.7492.

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Graphic design is a comprehensive science integrating artistry, innovation and operability. Graphic design is not limited to print media any more, but starts to be combined with multi-dimensional design methods. The traditional dull duck-stuffing teaching method is not good for stimulating students’ enthusiasm for study, creativity and imagination, and cannot meet students’ learning need accordingly. Thus, we intend to combine painting-imitating teaching with virtual reality in the course of graphic design, with an aim to make up the deficiency of traditional teaching mode, stimulate students’
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20

Stones, Catherine, and Tom Cassidy. "Comparing synthesis strategies of novice graphic designers using digital and traditional design tools." Design Studies 28, no. 1 (2007): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2006.09.001.

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21

Tceluiko, D. S. "Graphic-analytical model of cultivation garden in Suzhou. Generation of planning structures with Rhinoceros (Grasshopper)." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel'nogo universiteta. JOURNAL of Construction and Architecture 23, no. 1 (2021): 58–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.31675/1607-1859-2021-23-1-58-72.

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The paper explores the mechanisms of digital imitation of traditional tools for designing private gardens in China, the Cultivation Garden in Suzhou, in particular. New graphic-analytical model is proposed. Various approaches are considered for space as an integral structure. Both domestic and foreign literature in the field is investigated, and mathematical tools are selected to analyze the planning structure. The graphical definition of the architecture is given, the areas of its application are considered. An analogy is drawn between the graphicanalytical model and traditional Chinese tools
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Riposati, Daniela, Giuliana D'Addezio, Francesca Di Laura, Valeria Misiti, and Patrizia Battelli. "Graphic design and scientific research – the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV) experience." Geoscience Communication 3, no. 2 (2020): 407–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gc-3-407-2020.

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Abstract. One of the primary activities of the Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology; INGV) is the production of resources concerning educational and outreach projects in geophysics and natural hazard topics. This activity is aimed at transferring, periodically, results at the forefront of ongoing research to the public through an intense and comprehensive plan for scientific dissemination. Over the past 15 years, graphic and visual communication have become essential tools for supporting institutional and research activities. In this
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Anggraeny, Fetty Tri, Henni Endah Wahanani, Fawwaz Ali Akbar, M. Ilham Prasetyo Raharjo, and Sandy Rizkyando. "Peningkatan Ketrampilan Kreativitas Desain Grafis Digital Siswa SMU Menggunakan Aplikasi CANVA pada Ponsel Pintar." Journal of Approriate Technology for Community Services 2, no. 2 (2021): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.20885/jattec.vol2.iss2.art5.

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During the COVID-19 pandemic, teaching and learning activities must be carried out online from home. The development of technology today really helps the online teaching and learning process, there are many tools / software that can be used. Tools / software commonly used in online teaching and learning activities are Ms. Word, Ms. Power Point, and Virtual Lab. Another impact of technological developments coupled with pandemic conditions has led to more interactions between humans being carried out online through internet intermediaries on cellphones or computers. Currently cellphones do not o
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PİLİCİ, Elanur. "POSTMODERN REKLAM AFİŞİ TASARIMI." IEDSR Association 6, no. 11 (2021): 329–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.46872/pj.245.

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The history of the art of graphic design and posters goes back to cave drawings during the Stone Age. Graphic design and posters are based on social needs and change in different stages of social development. They are now enjoying one of the apexes of their development. The art of graphic and poster design which developed and evolved in the historical and social development process, has taken on new dimensions during the transition from the modern to the postmodern period in accordance with the needs of our society of consumption and by using the technical/technological tools and methods withi
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Ting, Yu-Liang. "STEM from the perspectives of engineering design and suggested tools and learning design." Journal of Research in STEM Education 2, no. 1 (2016): 59–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.51355/jstem.2016.22.

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STEM is an educational concept about which little consensus has been reached as to what it is, and how it can be taught in schools. This study provides a snap shot of prominent contemporary research results contributing to better understanding of STEM and its implementation in education. In addition, this study tries to tackle an issue that school science has traditionally been built around well defined problems for learning purpose. As most real-world problems are ill-defined, this study proposes to implement the notion of STEM to help students acquire real-world problem-solving skills by eng
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Korycka-Skorupa, Jolanta. "Effectiveness of cartographic presentation methods applied within small-scale thematic maps in the press and on the Internet." Polish Cartographical Review 47, no. 1 (2015): 5–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pcr-2015-0001.

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Abstract The author discuss effectiveness of cartographic presentations. The article includes opinions of cartographers regarding effectiveness, readability and efficiency of a map. It reminds the principles of map graphic design in order to verify them using examples of small-scale thematic maps. The following questions have been asked: Is the map effective? Why is the map effective? How do cartographic presentation methods affect effectiveness of the cartographic message? What else can influence effectiveness of a map? Each graphic presentation should be effective, as its purpose is to compl
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Rheinfrank, John J., Shelley K. Evenson, Keith J. Kresge, and Elizabeth B. N. Sanders. "On the Semiology of Object, Space and Behavior: The Design of Strategic Design Languages." Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 30, no. 11 (1986): 1059–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193128603001102.

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This paper addresses an approach now being used to develop solutions to complex architectural, product, graphic and information design problems. Central to the approach is the integration of projected objectives and strategic design principles. One finding is that teams can achieve this integration most directly and powerfully by generating design languages. The paper further addresses the conceptual framework from which we developed the idea of design languages and an expanding set of problem-solving tools which we uncovered in the process of evolving the work.
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Kuchina, Svetlana A. "Paralinguistic Tools in an Electronic Literary Text: Types, Structure, Semantic and Pragmatic Characteristics." Proceedings of Southern Federal University. Philology 2020, no. 4 (2020): 77–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.18522/1995-0640-2020-4-77-88.

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The rapidly growing trend of information visualization in the modern communication space determines the relevance of this research, which is based on the analysis of the electronic literary text non-verbal components and their visual and graphic design. The purpose of the article is to identify the main methods of verbal components of graphic selection in electronic literary texts and their functional analysis. The material is represented by electronic literary texts based on Adobe Flash and HTML. The main methods of the research are general scientific methods such as monitoring and descriptio
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Amangeldiyeva, Arailym Ardakkyzy, and Altynai Tulparovna Kishubayeva. "USING AUTOCAD AUTODESK AND AUTODESK INVENTOR GRAPHIC EDITORS AS DESIGN TOOLS IN 3D CAD." Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University 2021, no. 1 (2021): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.24143/1812-9498-2021-1-7-14.

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Initially, the computers and software were supposed to complement the engineer’s traditional techniques, replacing the drawing board and calculator. Today, the computers with spe-cialized software almost completely replace the traditional methods. There is given an overview of the graphic editors AutoCAD Autodesk and Autodesk Inventor, possibilities of performing designs in three-dimensional space using parametric modeling. The advantages and disadvantages of each program are analyzed. An example of using AutoCAD Autodesk and Autodesk Inventor for computer visualization of a 3D object is given
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Popa, Camelia Lǎcrǎmioara. "Graphical Method in CAD Environment for Profiling End Mill Tool." Applied Mechanics and Materials 809-810 (November 2015): 787–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.809-810.787.

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The actives surfaces of screw compressors are helical surfaces, cylindrical and uniform pitch. The generation of helical surfaces can be done using tools bordered by revolution surfaces (as end mill cutter, or disk cutter). The shaping of generating tools is based on fundamentals theorem of the enveloping surfaces. This paper consists to propose a graphic solution, using specific tools of the design environment AUTOCAD, to problem concerning the shaping end mill tool which generates the helical flute of male rotor component of screw compressor. The algorithm has been developed based on a compl
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Cavalier, Todd, and Ravinder Chandhok. "Graphic design for a collaborative workstation: columns for commenting and annotation." Information Design Journal 6, no. 3 (1991): 187–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/idj.6.3.01cav.

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One challenge for graphic designers is to provide visual structures that efficiently organize what is seen on the computer screen when many users work on the same display. This paper reports work on such a project. The visual interface we describe is a part of the Prep Editor, an experimental environment for collaborative writing. We show how a graphic interface with a simple organizing structure can help collaboration by reducing screen clutter and focusing end-user tasks efficiently. The Prep Editor uses the metaphor of a column to support a variety of collaborative tasks. We believe that a
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Lu, Ming. "Application of CAD Secondary Development Technology in the 3D Parametric Design of Mechanical Parts." Applied Mechanics and Materials 246-247 (December 2012): 1251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.246-247.1251.

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This paper mainly studies the technology of computer aided design in mechanical design application. In the three-dimensional spring parametrization design as an example, introduced the use of AutoCAD embedded Visual LISP development tools for3D parametric graphic design principles, processes and methods, introduction of computer aided design technology, reduces the design personnel repetitive drawing work, improve the efficiency of design.
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Basco, Raymart O. "Catalyzing Creativity and Critical Thinking Through Science Graphic Organizers." Instabright International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research 2, no. 2 (2020): 79–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.52877/instabright.002.02.0012.

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This research aimed to examine the perceived effectiveness of graphic organizers in catalyzing creativity and critical thinking skills among 6th-grade pupils of the College of Teacher Education- Laboratory School, Batangas State University ARASOF Nasugbu, A.Y. 2020-2021. The explanatory sequential mixed method research design was utilized in this study. The results revealed that graphic organizers were useful tools to enhance understanding of concepts, retention, and content mastery as respondents' post-test results improved comparatively higher than their pre-test. Additionally, the informant
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Liang, Hong, Zhen Feng Suo, and Ying Han. "Design and Develop City Space Database Based on the Network CASE Tool." Advanced Materials Research 518-523 (May 2012): 5868–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.518-523.5868.

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Geodatabase data model is the spatial database model of the topological structure, which can accurately describe the underground pipeline space information in city. How to use Case tool and UML to expand Geodatabase model to establish a meet the demand of underground space database of kunming drainage pipeline,through analyzing the characteristics of the structure of kunming underground pipe. It is practiced that using Case tools and UML to extend the data model, not only to graphically design the database model with the graphic, but also clearly express the relationship between the various el
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Krotova, T. F., A. M. Osadcha, T. V. Struminska, and I. M. Ryabinova. "ARTISTIC AND GRAPHIC DESIGN OF ADVERTISEMENTS OF THE LATE XIX – EARLY XX CENTURY (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE KYIV CALENDARS)." Art and Design, no. 2 (August 11, 2021): 41–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.30857/2617-0272.2021.2.4.

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Aim: to explore the means of artistic and graphic design of advertisements in periodicals of the late nineteenth – early twentieth century. Methodology. The historical, analytical, iconographic methods have been used in the research; the methods of formal, figurative-stylistic, and comparative analysis have been used for analyzing the samples of advertisements. Results. The analysis of advertisements of periodicals "Kyiv Calendar" of 1989 and "Kyiv Zemsky Calendar and reference book for 1911" is presented in the work in terms of artistic and graphic means (composition, fonts, stylistic feature
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Ерцкина, Елена, Elena Ertskina, Надежда Королькова, and Nadezhda Korol'kova. "On Formation of Graphics Culture in Future Engineers in the Field of Hydrotechnical Construction." Geometry & Graphics 6, no. 1 (2018): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_5ad07ccbdad527.74729640.

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The quality of university students’ graphic training should meet modern requirements to design and development execution and design drafting. The role of students’ tools training for wide use of CAD systems in solving of learning problems and execution of project tasks is increasing. It meets modern requirements to designer’s professional activity. The lack of clear and accurate originals for construction of views, sections, schemes and tabular materials, as well as use of hand work and the counterfeit automated software products, are current problems for graphics culture in the field of hydro
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Sanfins, Marco Aurélio, Morgana Jesus Masuko, Pablo Silva Machado Bispo dos Santos, and Paula dos Santos Figueiredo. "ROLE OF GRAPHIC DESIGN FOR THE INNOVATION PROCESS OF AN EDUCATION PROJECT." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 7, no. 2 (2019): 134–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v7.i2.2019.1015.

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Increasingly, society is faced with the need to acquire a great deal of educational and cultural information, which is constantly produced by science in a short time. This fact makes more and more the teaching system to walk in search of innovating its tools that, in an objective way and with the desired efficiency, aim to supply this demand. This article illustrates the importance of graphic design in the production of various support materials that help in the generation of content for the different courses that are offered and make up the core portfolio of transdisciplinary studies of the p
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Eshaghzadeh Torbati, Hanieh. "The Role of Environmental Graphic in the Identification of Urban Public Spaces." Civil Engineering Journal 4, no. 8 (2018): 1949. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-03091129.

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Today one of the important spaces in cities is the public spaces that, according to their classification and specifications, there is no limit to the use of different groups of people, and due to the presence of all type of people in these spaces, attention to identifying is of paramount importance. Environmental graphic is one of the useful tools to design the spaces and create identity. Of course we know that urban identity is based on the relationship and coordination of various branches of art and science such as psychology, sociology, economics, traffic, landscaping, urbanization, archite
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Sbitnieva, N. "Minimalism as a Modern Trend of Graphic Design in Ukraine." Vìsnik Harkìvsʹkoi deržavnoi akademìi dizajnu ì mistectv 2021, no. 1 (2021): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33625/visnik2021.01.043.

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Development tendencies of modern Ukrainian graphic design are considered in the article. Minimalism is one of the most effective forms of information presentation in an oversaturated visual environment. The objective of the article is to analyze minimalism as a modern approach in graphic design in Ukraine. The methods used to achieve the goal of the work combine techniques of comparative, figurative and stylistic analysis, which are based on historical and systemic approaches. The results of the study show that the tendency to limit palette of artistic means and design techniques has always be
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Voievidko, I. V., V. V. Tokaruk, and M. A. Bodzian. "The design of bottomhole assembly with two rock cutting tools for directional drilling." Prospecting and Development of Oil and Gas Fields, no. 2(67) (May 17, 2018): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31471/1993-9973-2018-2(67)-14-20.

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On the basis of the theoretical analysis and practical studies of hole drilling of large diameter, a method for designing the BHA with two rock cutting tools is proposed, taking into account the geological and technical factors that have an impact on the formation of the trajectory. The calculation of BHA with two rock cutting tools and a different number of supporting and centralizing components for different geological conditions of drilling is carried out and the analysis of their work in the process of drilling is conducted. The graphic dependences of the deviation intensity variation and
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Saorín, Jose Luis, Vicente Lopez-Chao, Jorge de la Torre-Cantero, and Manuel Drago Díaz-Alemán. "Computer Aided Design to Produce High-Detail Models through Low Cost Digital Fabrication for the Conservation of Aerospace Heritage." Applied Sciences 9, no. 11 (2019): 2338. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9112338.

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Aerospace heritage requires tools that allow its transfer and conservation beyond photographs and texts. The complexity of these engineering projects can be collected through digital graphic representation. Nevertheless, physical scale models provide additional information of high value when they involve full detailed information, for which the model in engineering was normally one more product of the manufacturing process, which entails a high cost. However, the standardization of digital fabrication allows the manufacture of high-detail models at low cost. For this reason, in this paper a ca
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Oberlander, Jon. "Grice for graphics." Information Design Journal 8, no. 2 (1995): 163–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/idj.8.2.05obe.

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Intriguing phenomena occur when experts use computer-assisted design tools in electronics. It can be seen that tools must support information access, 'escape from formalism', 'secondary notation', and differences between individual users. This paper explores a new account for the data, relying on the idea of graphical implicature, generalised from Grice's conversational implicature. All communicative artefacts carry implicatures, significance beyond their literal meaning. The important thing is to control them systematically, so that a graphic avoids unwanted implicatures, and carries the desi
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Choocadee, Sarun, Sugchai Tantiviwat, and Somsak Akatimagool. "The Development of Simulation Tools for Design of Waveguide Filter Using Resonant Iris Circuit." Applied Mechanics and Materials 313-314 (March 2013): 971–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.313-314.971.

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This paper presents a development of Electromagnetic simulation tool for design of rectangular waveguide filter using inductive-capacitive resonant iris circuit. The simulation is designed and developed by using the electromagnetic wave propagation and iterative method to calculate the amplitude of waves in the frequency and spatial domain. The developed EM simulation, called WCD (Waveguide Circuit Design) consists of menu, designed, calculating and displayed windows which were designed by using GUI (Graphic User Interface) of MATLAB® software. In this paper, the resonant iris circuit in the w
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Annum, G. Y. "Exploration of the shape drawing tools in microsoft word for fostering idea development in the Ghanaian indigenous kente weaving industry." Journal of Science and Technology (Ghana) 37, no. 2 (2019): 110–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/just.v37i2.9.

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The advancement of computer technology for digital artistry in this 21st century has availed new-media technologies for enhancing design practices in technical and vocational studies through the development of sophisticated graphic-application software. Unfortunately, these software are very challenging to learn and employ for creative design practice especially at the Basic and Senior High School levels of education in Ghana. Microsoft Office word belongs to the category of general-purpose application software, developed principally for word processing. Unfortunately, many of its users are ob
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Souisa, Threesje Roza. "The Influence Of Graphic Organizers, Language Aptitude And Attitude Towardsstudents'english Learning Achievement." IJET (Indonesian Journal of English Teaching) 9, no. 1 (2020): 33–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.15642/ijet2.2020.9.1.33-43.

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 As one of the tools that can be applied in teaching and learning process, a graphic organizer is the most effective strategy that recommended by researchers not only in improving students’ English necessary skills but also in reducing students’ negative attitude on learning English. This study was conducted to find out the positive and significant influence of graphic organizer as the delivery strategy towards the students’ reading ability as well as to figure out the positive and meaningful interaction between graphic organizers, language aptitude and students’ attitude towards student
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Hsu, Hsiu-Hui, Chih-Fu Wu, Wei-Jen Cho, and Shih-Bin Wang. "Applying Computer Graphic Design Software in a Computer-Assisted Instruction Teaching Model of Makeup Design." Symmetry 13, no. 4 (2021): 654. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/sym13040654.

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Methods for teaching contemporary makeup design involve drawing on paper, which requires considerable time and is difficult to edit. To change the makeup color, one must redraw their entire makeup design again, which is both inefficient and not environmentally friendly. Furthermore, design drawings are difficult to preserve. However, computer graphic design has not been used in the teaching of makeup design drawing; instead, learners rely on knowledge from professors and the experience they accumulate through practicing drawing on paper. Computer graphic design software allows users to experim
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Liu, Cheng, and Fan-liang Bu. "Design and implementation of fuzzy image enhancement system in police application." MATEC Web of Conferences 232 (2018): 02041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201823202041.

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A set of image processing system based on fuzzy image enhancement algorithm is designed and implemented in the light of the actual needs of image material evidence extraction in the criminal investigation process of public security department, which is combined with the computer technology such as C++ language and graphic development tools. The system can enhance the processing efficiency by continuously selecting different algorithms for input images. The same type of fuzzy image can be processed by various algorithms and the ideal image can be obtained by comparing the image evaluation index
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Schez-Sobrino, Santiago, Cristian Gmez-Portes, David Vallejo, Carlos Glez-Morcillo, and Miguel Á. Redondo. "An Intelligent Tutoring System to Facilitate the Learning of Programming through the Usage of Dynamic Graphic Visualizations." Applied Sciences 10, no. 4 (2020): 1518. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10041518.

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The learning of programming is a field of research with relevant studies and publications for more than 25 years. Since its inception, it has been shown that its difficulty lies in the high level of abstraction required to understand certain programming concepts. However, this level can be reduced by using tools and graphic representations that motivate students and facilitate their understanding, associating real-world elements with specific programming concepts. Thus, this paper proposes the use of an intelligent tutoring system (ITS) that helps during the learning of programming by using a
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곽지은 and Ho-Wan Kwak. "User Centered Interface Design of Web-based Attention Testing Tools: Inhibition of Return(IOR) and Graphic UI." Korean Journal of Cognitive Science 19, no. 4 (2008): 331–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.19066/cogsci.2008.19.4.001.

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Lee, Yi Ming, Kuei Shu Hsu, and Shyue Bin Chang. "The Study of Dynamic Simulation on Five Axis CNC Machine." Applied Mechanics and Materials 284-287 (January 2013): 562–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.284-287.562.

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The main purpose of this paper is to study the mechanisms of a new computer model of five-axis CNC machine tool developing process, including the kinematics of the spindle for both vertically and horizontally and its build process by simulation. According to the better process, let designer or user understands the characteristics of these particular machine tools. Through the computer simulation and graphic animation, users can observe the relationships of each movement on these new model multi-axis CNC machine tools. During the process of kinematics simulation, the forward and inverse kinemat
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