Relevant bibliographies by topics / Greywater quality

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Book chapters
  4. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Greywater quality'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Greywater quality"

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Ungvári, Csaba, Andrea Izbéki-Szabolcsik, and Ildikó Bodnár. "Analysis of Greywater Samples Treated by Filtration." Műszaki Tudományos Közlemények 9, no. 1 (2018): 247–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.33894/mtk-2018.09.57.

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Abstract In our research we pre-treated synthetically produced greywaters with filtration on various filters. We characterised the quality of greywater samples using several parameters. We investigated these parameters on the untreated and pre-treated samples as well. We evaluated the efficiency of the treatments by measuring the characteristic parameters. It was shown that the most effective pre-treatment for the greywater’s preparation for reuse is filtration on silica sand or activated charcoal and silica sand combined filter media.
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Sabara, Zakir, Aswariani Anwar, Setyawati Yani, et al. "Activated Carbon and Coconut Coir with the Incorporation of ABR System as Greywater Filter: The Implications for Wastewater Treatment." Sustainability 14, no. 2 (2022): 1026. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14021026.

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Greywater refers to wastewater generated from domestic activities, which do not contain fecal contamination. Therefore, this study aims to treat greywater in Makassar city to speed up the water cycle and enable reuse, as an environmental conservation strategy. The water parameters measured were pH, Turbidity, Total Suspended Solid (TSS), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD). According to the results, the greywater’s BOD, COD, and TTS contents were 49.98 to 54.88 mg/L, 509 to 655 mg/L, and 404.40 to 464.65 mg/L, respectively, all of which exceed WHO wastewater qualit
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Lanchipa-Ale, Teresa, Ana Cruz-Baltuano, Nahuel Molero-Yañez, Samuel Chucuya, Bertha Vera-Barrios, and Edwin Pino-Vargas. "Assessment of Greywater Reuse in a University Building in a Hyper-Arid Region: Quantity, Quality, and Social Acceptance." Sustainability 16, no. 7 (2024): 3088. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16073088.

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Since Tacna is a hyper-arid region, greywater is a potential alternative water source. This study aimed to quantify and characterize greywater in a university building with 732 students, as well as assess their perception of greywater reuse. Water meters were used to calculate greywater quantity. To assess untreated greywater quality, physical–chemical and microbiological parameters were analyzed. Questionnaires were used to measure students’ acceptance regarding greywater reuse using a Likert scale. The greywater quantity recorded in this study was 426.85 L/d, which is less than reported in p
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Abeer, Albalawneh, and Chang Tsun-Kuo. "REVIEW OF THE GREYWATER AND PROPOSED GREYWATER RECYCLING SCHEME FOR AGRICULTURAL IRRIGATION REUSES." International Journal of Research – Granthaalayah 3, no. 12 (2017): 16–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.848574.

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In this study, we reviewed greywater characteristics and various treatment technologies with the aim of coming up with the schematic of greywater recycling system designed specifically for restricted agricultural irrigation reuse. Characteristics of greywater are highly variable; greywater amount varies from 50% to 80% of the wastewater volume produced by households. All types of greywater show good biodegradability in terms of COD: BOD5 ratios. The ratio of BOD5/COD in greywater ranged from 0.31 to 0.71. Most countries apply the same standards to reclaimed municipal wastewater as they do to g
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Boros, N., A. Petrányi, D. Kocsis, and I. Bodnár. "Characterization of greywater sources on the base of organic content and microbial quality." International Review of Applied Sciences and Engineering 5, no. 1 (2014): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/irase.5.2014.1.4.

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Abstract The recycling of greywater for non-potable water applications, such as toilet flushing or irrigation, is a potential solution to reduce potable water consumption. To estimate the quality of raw greywater samples, we measured several physical, chemical and biological parameters. We used Hygiene Monitor test kits to determine microbiological presence in the samples. The greywater samples showed a high variability for all the measured parameters. In general, we found that greywater sources had lightly alkaline character with a considerable inorganic and organic content. About half of the
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Al-Mefleh, Naji K., Yahia A. Othman, Maher J. Tadros, Amani Al-Assaf, and Samer Talozi. "An Assessment of Treated Greywater Reuse in Irrigation on Growth and Protein Content of Prosopis and Albizia." Horticulturae 7, no. 3 (2021): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae7030038.

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This study investigated the influence of treated greywater on growth and protein content of multipurpose (forage and ornamental) transplants, Prosopis juliflora L., Prosopis tamarugo L., and Albizia lebbeck L. Transplants of tested species were irrigated with treated greywater, diluted greywater (grey + distilled water, 1:1/by volume), and distilled water (control) for seven months. Water quality analysis showed that the concentrations of nutrients and heavy metals found in the greywater were within the acceptable range compared with Jordan Institution for Standard and Metrology (JISM) and the
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Gross, A., N. Azulai, G. Oron, Z. Ronen, M. Arnold, and A. Nejidat. "Environmental impact and health risks associated with greywater irrigation: a case study." Water Science and Technology 52, no. 8 (2005): 161–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2005.0251.

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There is an increasing trend to use greywater for irrigation in households. This is partly due to the notion that greywater is of better quality than wastewater and therefore does not need extensive treatment beyond addressing public health issues. The aim of the study was to evaluate the environmental impact and health risks associated with the use of greywater for irrigation on a small private farm. Over a three-year period, each of three plots on a farm was irrigated with either freshwater, fertilized water, or greywater. Irrigation water and soil from the plots were analyzed for a wide ran
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Romali, N. S., M. I. Jemail, N. A. A. Artino, and I. A. Mohamed. "Evaluating the potential of green roofs for greywater treatment." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1444, no. 1 (2025): 012001. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1444/1/012001.

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Abstract Greywater, comprising household wastewater excluding toilet waste, represents a significant portion of daily wastewater. Effective greywater treatment is crucial to mitigate environmental pollution, especially when greywater flows directly into water bodies without clear controls, discharge limits, and treatment requirements. Nature-based solution (NBS) approaches, such as green roofs, are gaining popularity for their urban benefits and potential for greywater treatment. However, in Malaysia, the application and literature on green roofs are limited, primarily focusing on stormwater m
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Shamim, S. K. "A Study of Characteristics of Greywater Generated from Different Sources of Residential Buildings." Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution 19, no. 4 (2022): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/ajw220058.

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The objective of this study is to show how the characteristics of tap water influences the characteristics of the greywater generated from kitchen, bath shower, wash basin, and laundry apart from the usage pattern. Various quantitative techniques have been used to measure pH, alkalinities, hardness, total solids, total suspended solids, total dissolved solids, dissolved oxygen, biological oxygen demand, chloride, and electrical conductivity of greywater and tap water. The study shows that greywater generated from the laundry is more polluted as compared to greywater from other sources, which i
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Radin Mohamed, Radin Maya Saphira, Adel Al-Gheethi, Nasradeen A. Khalifa, et al. "Greywater Treatment using Pottery Waste Ceramic Filter." Jurnal Kejuruteraan 33, no. 4 (2021): 891–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jkukm-2021-33(4)-12.

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Most village houses in Malaysia discharged lots of significant portion of greywater into stream or drains without any treatment. This phenomenon of direct disposal of greywater into the environment caused environmental risk, especially to water body. This study aimed to assess the quality and treatment of greywater discharge using pottery waste ceramic filter (PWCF) for safe disposal. Greywater samples were collected from 27 village households located at Kampung Parit Sempadan, Parit Raja using grab sampling method. Greywater was treated by using PWCF. The effectiveness of the PWCF was optimiz
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Greywater quality"

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Smith, Matthew J. "The function of a green wall system when integrated with greywater treatment, recycling, and irrigation : exploration of water quality, water resources and planting media." Thesis, University of Reading, 2017. http://centaur.reading.ac.uk/77639/.

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Greywater of both treated (TGW) and untreated (GW) types are significant alternatives to mains water (MW) for sustaining the growth and expansion of green infrastructure. The aims of this thesis were first to evaluate GW and TGW as alternatives to MW for the purpose of irrigation of green walls and green roofs. Second, to determine whether irrigation water that has percolated through a green walls soil matrix can be further recycled and reused. GW was treated by a membrane bioreactor (MBR) and produced a high quality TGW, which met British Standards GW reuse requirements. A number of significa
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Natha, Shaym. "Optimising the use of small-scale greywater treatment plants in South Africa." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/13817.

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M.Ing. (Civil Engineering)<br>To relieve the extreme pressure placed on overburdened water and wastewater infrastructure, the reuse of light wastewater was identified as a possible source of water supply for non-potable applications. The light wastewater discharge intercepted on-site can be recycled, treated and thereafter distributed to fixtures for agricultural, sanitation and gardening based activities. Sources for this light wastewater stream includes bathroom showers, bath tubs, hand wash basins including that of kitchens, laundry and washing machine outflows of recyclable quality. This t
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Owusu-Asante, Yaw. "Decision support system for managing stormwater and greywater quality in informal settlements in South Africa." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/7087.

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Managing the quality of stormwater and greywater in informal settlements are essential to their growth. In this thesis, methodologies are developed for the assessment and management of stormwater and greywater quality based on the analysis of both nonstructural and structural control interventions. The objectives of the research were as follows: · Review stormwater runoff quality and treatment practices and the extent of runoff and greywater management in rural and peri-urban areas of South Africa. The review was to also determine the extent of quality control awareness and experience
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Mtsweni, Sphesihle. "Performance of a horizontal roughing filtration system for the pretreatment of greywater." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/1731.

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Submitted in fulfillment for the requirements of the degree of Master of Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Durban University of Technology, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 2016.<br>A large fraction of the world's population, around 1.1 billion people, do not have access to acceptable sources of water. In South Africa there is a growing pressure on the available freshwater resources. New sources of freshwater supply are becoming increasingly scarce, expensive or politically controversial. This has led to large scale interest in the application of water reclamation and reuse of domes
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Book chapters on the topic "Greywater quality"

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Neubrand, W., J. Heiser, A. Schindler, M. Treberspurg, W. Hofbauer, and H. Czaya. "Greywater Recycling: Field Experience." In Water Resources Quality. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56013-2_21.

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Shaikh, Samir Sadik, and Rekha Shahapurkar. "Machine Learning Based Quality Prediction of Greywater: A Review." In Information and Communication Technology for Competitive Strategies (ICTCS 2020). Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0882-7_28.

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Paithankar, Deepak Narayan, and Shashi Ranjan Kumar. "Greywater Reuse and Treatment Methods for Quality Improvement: A Review." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-9523-0_37.

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Shaikh, Irshad N., and M. Mansoor Ahammed. "A Comparative Analysis of Greywater Quantity and Quality Characteristics in Household and Hostels." In Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4852-5_61.

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Sadik Shaikh, Samir, and Rekha Shahapurkar. "Predicting COD and BOD Parameters of Greywater Using Multivariate Linear Regression." In Recent Trends in Intensive Computing. IOS Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/apc210199.

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Greywater reuse furthermore, reusing can be an incredible method to get non-consumable water. Since it contains broke down pollutions, greywater can’t be utilized straightforwardly. As an outcome, it is critical to decide the nature of water prior to utilizing it. Body estimations require five days to finish, while COD estimations require only a couple of hours. Not exclusively improve models for evaluating water quality are required; however, a more coordinated methodology is additionally getting more normal. Most of these models require a wide scope of information that isn’t in every case pr
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Conference papers on the topic "Greywater quality"

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"The Potential Of Greywater Reuse In Irrigation." In 21st Century Watershed Technology Conference and Workshop Improving Water Quality and the Environment. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/wtcw.2014-018.

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ABUSHAMMALA, MOHAMMED F. M., WAJEEHA A. QAZI, and MOHAMMED FAHAD ABDUL LATIF. "QUALITY OF GREYWATER IN OMAN AND ITS TREATMENT USING A SUSTAINABLE SYSTEM." In WATER AND SOCIETY 2021. WIT Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/ws210041.

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Lakeh, Reza Baghaei, Daniel Andrade, Kyle Miller, et al. "Design and Testing of a Solar-Driven Wastewater Treatment Unit for Off-Grid Applications." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-87090.

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The decline of surface water sources along with periodic droughts has introduced new challenges for the state of California. In order to keep up with the increasing demand for water, the state is heavily relying on imported water from the north to Southern California as well as importing water from the Colorado River. The imported water has a large carbon footprint due to using grid power for water transport. Water reuse (reclaimed) is considered as one of the solutions to reduce the dependency of state on imported water. The research team at Cal Poly Pomona, is developing an off-grid solar-po
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Fouad H Jaber and Hazim A.M Qiblawey. "Evaluating greywater and A/C condensate daily volume and water quality in urban settings." In 2011 Louisville, Kentucky, August 7 - August 10, 2011. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/2013.38140.

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Thounaojam, N., G. Devkar, and B. Laishram. "Sustainability practices implemented in the Indian construction industry: a focus of construction phase." In World Construction Symposium - 2023. Ceylon Institute of Builders - Sri Lanka, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31705/wcs.2023.81.

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The construction industry is crucial to the global economy, significantly contributing to local economies and their overall productivity. This is evident in India also, where the construction sector has substantially driven economic growth and development. However, as this industry grows, it poses a significant risk to environmental degradation. While sustainability in construction industry is often investigated from the perspective of design and planning phases, there is also growing recognition of the importance of addressing sustainability during construction phase. A quantitative approach
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