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1
Bonnici, Amanda. "The Impact of the Hairdressing Profession on Practising Hairdressers: A Gozitan Perspective." MCAST Journal of Applied Research & Practice 3, no. 2 (2019): 76–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.4390.
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This study investigates the hairdressing service quality being enjoyed by clients in Gozo and the difference in the way clients are affected by a hairdresser who has a hairdressing warrant and a hairdresser who does not. When clients pay high prices to have a high-quality service at the salon, they expect truly professional service which rests on performance quality which in turn depends on tasks completion quality, interaction, and deliverables. Hairdressers must use technological devices and time in an innovative way. The researcher aims to focus on how much hairdressers in Gozo can deliver high-quality hairdressing services based on the principles and good practices mentioned above, to what extent the possession of a warrant is affecting client’s satisfaction, and if hairdressers are educated in delivering hairdressing services or are just drilled in foundational skills. This study aims to explore what attention is being given to health and safety, electrical devices handling, environment sustainability, good postures, clear and intelligent consultations and advice, and if there is a leap in quality in hairdressing through recognized qualified courses and appropriate warrants. Since qualitative in-depth information is needed about the hairdressing service in Gozo, the researcher held a focus group with the Federation of Hairdressing and the clients’ opinions will be collected quantitatively through a questionnaire. The primary information gathered was compared with that collected about hairdressing abroad through online interviews with foreign hairdressers and secondary information gleaned from related literature review. It was expected that the study would demonstrate beyond doubt the best people management practices which are the most important differentiating factor in a small services business-like hairdressing together with management training and formal communication with clients. The author also expected that these principles and practices are not being respected in Gozo as most hairdressers do not possess the necessary qualification that is the key for teaching the best practices.
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Olaes, Pamela. "Utilization of Video Graphics in Teaching Hairdressing and Performance of Grade Eleven Students." Psychology and Education: A Multidisciplinary Journal 23, no. 8 (2024): 1014–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13318840.
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Since the evolution of technology, it created a growing importance in the education sector. The use of video graphics or multimedia tools becomes a useful instrument in learning and teaching in the education industry. This study determined the correlation between the utilization of video graphics in teaching Hairdressing and the students' performance. A descriptive method of research was applied to accomplish this study. A total of thirty-three (33) Grade Eleven TVL students served as the respondents of this study. The researcher used a survey questionnaire in checklist format as the main research instrument to gather needed data. Statistics tools such as mean, standard deviation mean scores, and frequencies were used. The significance was tested at the 0.05 probability level. Based on the data collected, the perception of the students to the utilization of video graphics in teaching Hairdressing has an overall interpretation of “highly observed”. It was revealed that there is a significant difference between the pre and post-test exams, considering the delivery of the lesson, teacher’s mastery, efficiency, and feedback. The results indicate no significant relationship except for efficiency and performing hair treatment, audio, and post-service activities. The results also showed a positive learning development in terms of lesson adaptation through pre- and post-test scores and performance scores based on what the students knew before and after exposure to the video graphics.
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Öhman, Anna, and Eva Klope. "How does it feel? An exploration of teaching perceptive sensoriality in hairdressing education." Nordic Journal of Vocational Education and Training 14, no. 2 (2024): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/njvet.2242-458x.241421.
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This study explores vocational didactics and embodied knowledge in hairdressing education by studying how perceptive sensoriality is used by teachers and students in creating shared understandings of vocational knowledge. Among multiple actions, touch is distinguished as a central resource in learning the vocation, as it emerges in interaction between teacher and student related to the ongoing teaching and its assignment. The data is based on video-recordings displaying how touch is used in manipulating objects and material, or in assessing qualities and defects. In such instances, touch becomes a diagnostic criterion (Goodwin, 1997) to investigate how the material worked with can be evaluated and handled. To bridge the gap between individual and collective vocational knowledge, metaphors are of use. The results show two approaches to the teaching of perceptive sensoriality. In order to learn the vocational subject content the teaching need to provide for and practice the individual’s embodied sense of touch as well as the vocation’s verbalised collective feel. This is the core of the didactical challenge.
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Chiang, Sumei, Daihua Chiang, Shao-Hsun Chang, and Kai-Chao Yao. "Innovative Virtual Reality Teaching for the Sustainable Development of Vocational High School Students: A Case Study of Hair Braiding." Sustainability 17, no. 9 (2025): 3945. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17093945.
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This study combines the “flow theory” and the “extended technology acceptance model” (ETAM) to explore the perceived utility and sustainable development impact of virtual reality (VR) immersive learning in the hairdressing course of vocational schools. The research subjects were 1200 students from three vocational schools in Chiayi and Tainan, Taiwan. Data analysis was performed using SPSS 22.0 and Smart PLS 3. The main findings are as follows: (1) Model validation shows that vocational school students’ acceptance of VR learning is significantly affected by perceived usefulness (PU) and perceived ease of use (PE), and both positively affect attitude towards use (ATU). (2) Flow theory (FLOW) not only directly improves students’ usage attitude and behavioral intention (BI), but also partially mediates the relationship between PU/PE and ATU, indicating that immersion is the core factor driving learning motivation. (3) VR technology reduces the consumption of physical resources (such as wig models), meets the United Nations SDG 4 (quality education), SDG 9 (industrial innovation), and SDG 12 (responsible consumption) goals, and is cost-effective. (4) Students’ feedback pointed out that VR teaching stimulates creativity and independent learning, but it needs to be combined with traditional demonstration teaching to strengthen technical details.
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Oshio, Lucy Ediruke. "Evaluation of the Effects of Vocational Home Economics Education on Graduates Career Choice in Edo State, Nigeria." Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science 3, no. 03 (2024): 208–21. https://doi.org/10.56741/jpes.v3i03.614.
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Graduate unemployment and underemployment are major setbacks to socio-economic development as well as hindrances towards the attainment of the United Nations Sustainable Goal of zero poverty. In Nigeria, graduates unemployment and underemployment are compounding the complex problems of insecurity, drug abuse, and agitation for resource control. One way to address the above problem is to evaluate the influence university courses have on graduates’ future choice of careers. Hence the present study aimed to investigate the influence of the choice of technical education course on graduates’ future careers. A total of 200 graduates of the vocational Home Economics department from the University of Benin and Ambrose Alli University Ekpoma were surveyed. The majority of the respondents (27% -32%) reported that teaching aids during their undergraduate days boasted their interest in Vocational Home Economics. This was followed by another 21% to 34% who reported that family background was an encouraging factor. On the effects of Vocational Home Education on graduates future career choice, most of the surveyed graduates 31% - 34% agreed that their career after graduation was influenced by vocational home economics studied at the university, while 18% to 27% reported their knowledge of VHE did not influence their career choice after graduation. The study found that fashion stylists (18% - 20%), including tailoring and hairdressing, were the predominant occupations of graduates, followed by catering and restaurant owners (16% -17%). Of the surveyed graduates, over 50% agreed that they can meet their livelihood needs after graduation.
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Yeh, Ju-Hsuan, and Yen-Fei Chou. "A STUDY OF COMPETENCE MODEL FOR FIVE-YEAR JUNIOR COLLEGE STUDENTS TAKING INTERNSHIP IN HAIRDRESSING INDUSTRY." Fashion and Fashion Education Journal 11, no. 2 (2022): 90–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/ffej.v11i2.55388.
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The paper aims to analyze the competence model for vocational college students taking internship in hairdressing industry based on the viewpoints of learning by doing, based on the discourses from Dewey’s experience theory and to understand the correlation and hierarchy of the context of competence for the professional skills of hairdressing industry, thereby to facilitate the design and development of human resources for the hairdressing industry. The study analyzes the off-campus interns for junior college cosmetology andhairdressing related departments in Taiwan. The study also emphasizes on school teachers, hairdressing personnel and hairdressing industry interns through conducting qualitative research document analysis, and quantitative research ISM system. The analysis of context and correlation of competence skills for hairdressing industry can be adopted as the standard of occupational information for designing hairdressing competence and learning map by schools and vocational institutes. Secondly, the study will link hairdressing personnel development with hairdressing industry demand to create win-win situations for school course instrument, industry education training and employment of industry personnel.
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Choi, Yoo-Ri, and Jae-Sook Lee. "The Effect of Grit of Hairdressers on Positive Psychological Capital and Business Performance: Mediating Effect of Job Satisfaction." Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology 30, no. 6 (2024): 1345–56. https://doi.org/10.52660/jksc.2024.30.6.1345.
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This study investigates the impact of hairdressing professionals’ grit on positive psychological capital and managerial performance, with an empirical analysis of the mediating effect of job satisfaction. The study’s subjects consisted of 320 active hairdressing professionals nationwide, from whom data were collected through a structured survey. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, structural equation modeling, and bootstrapping for mediating effects. The conclusions derived from a series of research procedures are as follows: First, the grit of hairdressing professionals was found to have a significant positive effect on job satisfaction. Second, the grit of hairdressing professionals had a significant positive impact on positive psychological capital but showed no significant effect on managerial performance. Third, job satisfaction among hairdressing professionals was shown to have a significant positive effect on positive psychological capital and managerial performance. Fourth, job satisfaction was found to have a full mediating effect in the relationship between grit and managerial performance for hairdressing professionals. This study provides an in-depth examination of the role of grit in the successful goal achievement of hairdressing professionals, offering foundational data for establishing human resource management and managerial strategies in the hairdressing industry.
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Song, Eun-Na, and Jin-Sook Kim. "A Study on Satisfaction and Utilization of NCS Hair Beauty Education." Korean Society of Beauty and Art 24, no. 1 (2023): 307–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18693/jksba.2023.24.1.307.
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In national competency standard NCS hairdressing training, on-the-job knowledge and skills were categorized by job and further specified. This study aimed to investigate specific ncs items and their utilization and examine NCS satisfaction. For this, it attempted to analyze differences in NCS hairdressing training by demographic variables and examine satisfaction and utilization of NCS hairstyling courses by general characteristics. For this, studies on the satisfaction and utilization of NCS hairdressing training courses were empirically analyzed. For reliability of variables, Cronbach’s alpha was calculated. In addition, factor analysis on measurement variables was performed. The study results found the followings: hairdressing courses had a statistically significant influence on ncssatisfaction and utilization. There was no difference in satisfaction with NCS hairstyling courses regardless of where such training was given. However, period and operating pattern had an effect on such satisfaction and utilization. Therefore, it is required to develop a plan to enhance satisfaction with NCS hairstyling courses for the instructors from vocational training institutions as a way to promote such ncs-based hairstyling courses. This study investigated the current situations and influences of ncs hairstyling courses. It is anticipated that the study results would be helpful in deriving a direction for NCS hairstyling courses and their improvement plan.
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ATUANYA, E. I., and A. OGUNLEYE. "ANTIBIOTICS RESISTANCE AND PLASMID PROFILE OF BACTERIAL PATHOGENS ISOLATED FROM HAIR- DRESSING SALON EFFLUENTS IN BENIN CITY." Nigerian Journal of Life Sciences (ISSN: 2276-7029) 5, no. 2 (2022): 61–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.52417/njls.v5i2.238.
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Hairdressing and beauty salons are classified as personal services establishment and such services may pose potential health concerns to their clients including the risk of infection and sometimes injury. The widespread occurrence of drug resistant bacterial pathogens in hairdressing salons effluents has necessitated the need for regular monitoring of antibiotics susceptibility trends. This study examined the susceptibility pattern and plasmid profile of bacterial isolates from hairdressing salon waste water in three different locations (zones) Benin City. New Benin zone hairdressing salon effluent had the highest heterotrophic bacterial count (6.4 x103 ± 0.4 cfu/ml). Major bacterial isolates isolated from the effluent include Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus sp. Staphylococcus sp. The physico-chemical analyses showed the mean pH to be 6.3 ± 0.47 which is slightly near neutrality and the mean COD to be 127.33 ± 10.09. Result of the antibiotics susceptibility test done using Augumetin, Ofloxacin, Gentanycin, Nalidixic acid, Cotrimaxozole, Amoxycillin, Nitrofurantoin and Tetracyclin showed that the isolates had 100% resistance to Augumentin, Nalidixic acid and Cotrimaxozole. The plasmid profile of the isolates revealed absence of plasmid giving hundred percent conviction that the resistant gene in these organisms are possible located on their chromosomal genome not plasmid oriented.
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Bildik, Tezan, Muge Tamar, Savaş Vesek, Nagehan Bukusoglu, and Cahide Aydin. "THE MENTAL HEALTH OF YOUNG WORKERS: A PILOT STUDY." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 33, no. 3 (2005): 295–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2005.33.3.295.
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The aim of the study was to evaluate the distribution of psychological symptoms in young workers, and the relationship with regard to sociodemographic characteristics using the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI; Derogatis, 1992), in İzmir Apprenticeship Training Center, Turkey, with 203 randomly selected apprentices aged 15–21, 31 (15.3%) females and 172 (84.7%) males. The mean age was 17.48± 1.24 years. The apprentices were from four different occupational groups: Metalwork (21.7%), Auto repair (29.6%), Electric repair (20.7%) and Hairdressing (28.1%). Results showed that apprentices who are female, who come from single-parent families, who reported low socioeconomic status, who had lost one of their parents or siblings, whose fathers had no stable job, and who work in hairdressing are at risk for psychological problems. In conclusion, those “at risk” apprentices should receive psychosocial support and counseling for coping with problems.
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Jung, Yeon, Sang-Mu Lee, and Mi-Hee Park. "A Structural Relationship between Hope, Optimism, Job Satisfaction and Customer Orientation of Hairdressing Professionals." Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology 31, no. 1 (2025): 165–73. https://doi.org/10.52660/jksc.2025.31.1.165.
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This study explores the structural relationships among variables influencing customer orientation in hairdressing professionals, focusing on hope, optimism, and job satisfaction. A survey was conducted with 301 hairdressing professionals in the Seoul and Gyeonggi regions from May 1 to May 12, 2023. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 26.0 and AMOS 26.0. The findings are summarized as follows: First, optimism and job satisfaction among hairdressing professionals were found to have a significant direct impact on customer orientation, while hope did not exhibit a direct effect. Second, both hope and optimism significantly influenced job satisfaction, with hope demonstrating a relatively stronger effect compared to optimism. Third, hope indirectly influenced customer orientation through job satisfaction, indicating that higher levels of hope enhance job satisfaction, which in turn boosts customer orientation. Fourth, optimism also indirectly influenced customer orientation via job satisfaction, suggesting that greater optimism leads to increased job satisfaction and subsequently improved customer orientation. Furthermore, the indirect effect of hope on customer orientation through job satisfaction was found to be greater than the corresponding indirect effect of optimism. These findings offer valuable insights into the interplay among hope, optimism, job satisfaction, and customer orientation, contributing to a deeper understanding of factors that enhance customer-oriented behaviors in hairdressing professionals.
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Aso, R. E., C. Hammuel, T. I. Ade, J. Briska, and C. S. Hyelnaya. "Microbial Contamination of Applied Instrument in Female Hair-Dressers Salon in Wukari, Taraba State, Nigeria." European Journal of Biology and Biotechnology 3, no. 2 (2022): 45–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.24018/ejbio.2022.3.2.361.
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Hairdresser’s salons are public places that can contribute to the spread of viral, fungi and bacterial pathogens. However, little is known about the contamination of hairdressing tools by bacterial and fungal pathogens. Hence, this study was conducted to determine bacterial and fungal contaminants of tools used in hairdressing salons within Wukari metropolis, Taraba State. Eighty (80) different samples were collected from combs, brushes, rollers, and hairdryers used in hairdressing salons using sterile swab stick moistened with normal saline. Samples were cultured aerobically on nutrient agar, MacConkey agar, and sheep blood agar for bacterial isolation and potato dextrose agar for fungal isolation. Bacterial isolates were identified using conventional biochemical tests while fungal isolates were identified on the basis of their cell wall structure using the lactophenol cotton blue stain. Antibiotic sensitivity pattern of bacterial isolates was tested using the modified Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Sixty-seven (83.75%) of the collected sample were positive for bacterial and/or fungal contamination, yielding twenty-two (22) and eighteen (18) isolates each of bacteria and fungi. The bacterial isolates were Staphylococcus aureus (81.82%), Staphylococcus epidermidis (13.64%), and Escherichia coli (4.64%) while the fungal isolates were Aspergillus fumigatus (31.25%), Aspergillus flavus (50%), Aspergillus niger (6.25%), Madurella grisea (6.25%), and Rhizopus stolonifera (6.25%). Bacterial isolates were generally sensitive to ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, rifampicin, ofloxacin, and streptomycin. The highest resistances were against cefuroxime, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, ampicillin, and augmentin. The presence of these microorganisms on hairdressing tools is an indication of poor hygienic practices among hairstylists in Wukari and these tools can serve as vehicles for the transmission of bacterial pathogens. Hence, appropriate measures should be taken to reduce the microbial load from hairdressing salons instruments.
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Ho, Shu-Hsun, Heng-Hui Wu, and Andy Hao. "Vis-à-vis: pampering the sophisticated and satisfying the simple." Emerald Emerging Markets Case Studies 10, no. 2 (2020): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eemcs-07-2019-0179.
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Learning outcomes Learning objectives of this case is to understand the hairdressing industry and develop the sub-branding strategy. After reading this case and practicing in class, students should be able to understand this business and marketing terminology and apply them in the real world. Students will learn the branding strategies: brand extension, brand architecture and brand portfolio. Students will design (DS) the brand name for the new store. Case overview/synopsis Case synopsis Mr. Tai-Hua Teng (aka TR) was a hair artist and opened his first hair salon, vis-à-vis (VS), in 1989 using a high-end positioning strategy. VS focused on offering superb and diverse services to keep ahead of the competition rather than trying to undercut prices. VS hair salon had a solid foundation based mainly on the elite, celebrities and high-salary customers. In 2017, TR owned 16 stores (including one in Canada and two intern salons), 1 academy, 265 employees and 3 brand names. The three brand names were VS, DS and concept (CC). DS and CC were less known to the public, so now these two brands had been carried the parent name and were known as VS DS and VS CC. Quick cut hairdressing businesses were thriving because customers needed quick and cheap hairdressing services. Acknowledging the benefits of entering the highly competitive quick haircut market, TR began to contemplate the new brand name and services to offer. VS had adopted the brand house strategy but TR wondered if it was better to have an individual brand name when entering the quick haircut market. The sub-branding strategy carried the established quality assurance of VS but there was possible brand overlap. An individual new brand name might lack the well-established values from VS but it also showed the potential to reach different segments of customers. TR’s decision to make: a branded house or hybrid? This case showed a high-end hair salon facing the need for simplicity in the market and considered how to expand its business to the lower-end market. Keywords: hairdressing, brand extension and sub-branding strategy. Complexity academic level Level of difficulty: easy/middle level to undergraduate courses specific prerequisites: it is not necessary for students to prepare or read any marketing theory or chapters of the textbook. However, it would help a more in-depth discussion if students know the CCs of brand architecture, brand portfolio, brand extension and line extension. Supplementary materials Teaching Notes are available for educators only. Subject code CSS 8: Marketing.
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You, Eun-Sung, and Han-Na Kim. "The Impact of Korean Hairdressers’ Core Competencies on Employer Satisfaction in Overseas Beauty Industries." Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology 31, no. 2 (2025): 441–50. https://doi.org/10.52660/jksc.2025.31.2.441.
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The purpose of this study is to analyze the causal relationship between the core competencies of Korean hairdressers and employer satisfaction in overseas industries. A total of 47 salon owners in Australia and Singapore participated in the study, evaluating their employment satisfaction with 84 Korean hairdressers currently working for them. The results are as follows: First, five sub-factors of core competencies for Korean hairdressers were identified: Customer service skills, Personality & Attitude, English communication ability, Hairdressing skills and Appearance management. Second, the results of the multiple regression analysis indicated that ‘Personality and Attitude(β= .688, t=7.954***)’ had the most significant positive effect on employer satisfaction, followed by ‘Hairdressing skills(β=.195, t=2.765**)’. In contrast, ‘Appearance management(β=-.161, t=-2.763**)’ had a negative effect on employer satisfaction. ‘Customer service skills’ and ‘English communication ability’ were found to have no statistically significant impact.
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Baden, Denise A., Kate E. Horton, and Jordan D. Peel. "Image Discrepancies: Motivators for Sustainable Practices in the Hairdressing Industry." Highlights of Sustainability 3, no. 3 (2024): 338–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.54175/hsustain3030019.
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This study explores image discrepancies as motivators for sustainable practice adoption in the hairdressing industry. Textual responses from open-ended surveys (n = 166) and semi-structured interviews (n = 14) of UK hairdressers revealed discrepancies between their perceptions of the occupation’s current image and desired image and between how they viewed their occupation and how it was seen by their clients. These arose from the perception that hairdressing was undervalued and partially stigmatized and currently failed to live up to sustainable, professional ideals. Our analysis showed that by engaging with sustainability concerns hairdressers could present themselves as experts helping to address societal issues through haircare, thus claiming a more prestigious occupational status/image. In doing so, we shed light on image discrepancies as motivating factors towards sustainable practice. This study also has practical implications for how to motivate ethical and sustainable practices in small and medium-sized enterprises, with implications for individuals, businesses, and broader society.
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Babić, Željka, Tea Samardžić, and Jelena Macan. "Comparison of beautician and hairdressing apprentices with regard to skin health and skin barrier function." Archives of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology 71, no. 3 (2020): 190–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aiht-2020-71-3452.
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AbstractHairdressing and beautician apprentices are at high risk of occupational skin diseases. Our objective was to compare the prevalence of skin symptoms and the condition of skin barrier between them at the end of vocational training. We recruited 101 hairdressing and 76 beautician apprentices (overall median age 17 years), who reported their history of skin symptoms through the Croatian translation of the Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnaire (NOSQ-2002) and had their hand skin clinically examined and evaluated with the Osnabrück Hand Eczema Severity Index (OHSI). Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) was measured following the standard procedure. Hairdressing apprentices reported significantly higher prevalence of hand/wrist eczema or urticaria than beautician apprentices (35 % vs 25 %, respectively; P=0.041) and higher severity of current hand eczema [median (range) 1.5 (0–8) vs 0.5 (0–4), respectively; P<0.001] and had higher hand TEWL values in those who washed their hands >20 times a day [median (interquartile range): 24.4 (19.7–33.7) vs 18.8 (15.4–23.2) g/ m2/h, respectively; P<0.001). Hairdressing apprentices had more severe clinical symptoms on the hands, and 83 % of those who reported eczema also reported that exacerbation occurred during practical training in comparison to 38 % of beautician apprentices. Our study is the first to report occupational hand and forearm skin issues in the beautician apprentices and also suggests that more effort is needed to improve training about safety at work, which should be specifically tailored for these two trades.
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Bregnhøj, Anne, Torkil Menné, Jeanne Duus Johansen, and Heidi Søsted. "Prevention of hand eczema among Danish hairdressing apprentices: an intervention study." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 69, no. 5 (2012): 310–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2011-100294.
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Rita, Rita. "Analisis Pengaruh Dimensi Kualitas Jasa pada Loyalitas Pelanggan." Binus Business Review 2, no. 1 (2011): 356. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/bbr.v2i1.1142.
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This study evaluates the influence of service quality on customer loyalty in motorbike and saloons hairdressing shops in Yogyakarta. The service quality is measured using five dimensions: reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and tangibles. The service quality is indeed considered the strongest competitive weapon by many organizations with respect to service. Sample is chosen utilizing purposive sampling method. 220 respondents of motorbike and 215 respondents of saloons hairdressing shops are employed. Data analysis is then conducted using regression analysis. This research finds that the five dimensions of service quality significantly influence the customer loyalty to employees and customer loyalty to the business. The dimension of tangibles strongly influences the customer loyalty to the business. To marketers, this finding provides for a long-term perspective of service management. In the conclusion, several suggestions for future research are given, which is to broaden service types so as to acquire higher generalization with more varied population.
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Valdés González, Aránzazu, and Javier Martín Antón. "Lengua de Signos Española (LSE) y léxico especializado de las peluquerías. Análisis y propuestas de mejora." Lengua y Sociedad 23, no. 1 (2024): 691–714. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/lengsoc.v23i1.27472.
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This work aims to share the process developed to determine the lexical availability in lexicographic materials of Spanish Sign Language (LSE) for 47 concepts within a specialized field of knowledge: hairdressing. Sign languages, such as LSE in our case, encounter the ongoing necessity, akin to oral languages, of devising novel lexical entities for those concepts devoid of them. To accomplish this, languages have lexical creation mechanisms. Once the search, analysis and discussion process designed for this study was completed, it is determined that LSE dictionaries do not include a Sign for 71.1 % of the concepts examined. Nonetheless, as a result of this study, we present an audiovisual material that captures, in LSE, the 47 Spanish words examined. This outcome owes its realization to the collective endeavor of hairdressing professionals, Deaf individuals, LSE interpreters, and hearing individuals endowed with profound understanding of LSE and the procedures entailed in creating novel Signs. Consequently, it is demonstrated that LSE is a living and rich language capable of addressing any communication needs, regardless of the specialization of the field.
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Min, Bang-Kyung, and Dong-Ryeol Lee. "A Study on the Limitations and Improvement Plan on the Occupational Classification of Fingernail Managers in the Korean Standard Classification of Occupations." Korean Society of Beauty and Art 24, no. 4 (2023): 187–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.18693/jksba.2023.24.4.187.
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This study analyzes the problem that fingernail managers are not classified as an independent occupational group in the Korean Standard Classification of Occupations, which is published by Statistics Korea, but are included as a subclass of skin and body managers, and suggests improvements to the Korean Standard Classification of Occupations system. In the current 7th Korean Standard Classification of Occupations, the subcategory Beauty-related service workers of the large category service workers are subdivided into Hairdressers, Cosmetologists, Skin and body managers, Make-up artists and make-up workers, and Other beauty-related service workers. There are four national technical qualifications related to hairdressing: hairdresser (general), hairdresser (skin), hairdresser (fingernail), and hairdresser (makeup). The beauty industry defined by the Public Health Management Act is subdivided into general beauty, skin beauty, fingernail beauty, and makeup and makeup beauty. The National Competency Standards(NCS) also categorizes these services into hairdressing, skin care, makeup, fingernail care, and massage. Based on the National Technical Qualification, the Public Health Management Act, and the NCS, the occupation of fingernail Managers does not belong to Skin and Body Managers, and fingernail Managers should be upgraded to the same classification as Skin and Body Managers. Therefore, this study aims to improve the Korean Standard Classification of Occupations to enhance the professional competence of fingernail managers and raise their status.
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Kolena, Branislav, Ida Petrovicova, Miroslava Sidlovska, et al. "Phthalates Exposure and Occupational Symptoms among Slovakian Hairdressing Apprentices." Applied Sciences 9, no. 16 (2019): 3321. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9163321.
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The objectives of the study were to examine occupational exposure to phthalates of hairdressing apprentices from Slovakia (n = 74, 89.2% females; 10.8% males), outcomes related to body composition and pulmonary functions. We used high-performance liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry to the quantified urinary concentration of phthalates. Pulmonary function test (PFT), anthropometric measurements, and questionnaire were also conducted. We observed a decrease of % of predicted values of forced vital capacity (FVC% of PV) related exposure to mono(2-ethyl-5-oxohexyl) phthalate (MEOHP; p = 0.054) and sum of bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate metabolites (∑DEHP; p = 0.037), and a decrease of % of predicted values of vital capacity (VC% of PV) related to exposure to MEOHP, ∑DEHP (p = 0.008), and mono(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP; p = 0.014) in females. We detected associations between forced vital capacity (FVC) with weight (p = 0.002) and fat-free mass index (FFMI, p = 0.010). Vital capacity (VC) and VC% of PV increased with weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), waist-hip ratio (WHR), the waist-height ratio (WHtR), fat mass index (FMI) and FFMI in females (p ≤ 0.014). Results of multivariate regression between PFT and anthropometric parameters adjusted to phthalates indicated exposure to MnBP and MEHP, changing body structure (BMI and FMI), subsequently affecting values of FEV1/FVC.
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Fajobi, Tolulope Adetayo. "Social Media and Sales Performance of Clothing Small Businesses in Nigeria." Journal of Social Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice 2, no. 2 (2023): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31098/jsetp.v2i2.1808.
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In Nigeria, small businesses are increasingly turning to social media as an approach for marketing and boosting their sales due largely to its wide reach and cost-effectiveness. The clothing industry is no exception, as small clothing businesses in Nigeria have begun to leverage social media to reach a wider audience and increase sales performance. Apparently, despite the huge potential of social media platforms available to prospective small businesses in Nigeria, existing and prospective small business owners still struggle to utilise these platforms to improve sales performance in the country. The paper examined the level of contributions of social media on small businesses' sales performance vis-a-vis customers purchasing behaviour. Also, it explored inherent challenges clothing businesses encountered on social media platforms for improved sales performance. The study was centred on descriptive research design through a qualitative approach, which relied on interviews. For the study, a purposive sampling technique was used to select 18 participants in the clothing business (shoes, fashion clothes, hairdressing and fashion accessories and hairdressing). By implication, social media usage has a multiplier effect on small businesses vis-à-vis the economic transformation of Nigeria if harnessed in line with the function framework. The study concluded that there is an apt need for small clothing businesses in Nigeria to grasp the trajectories and dynamics of social media and engage in effective and sustainable strategies to leverage social media for optimum benefit.
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Gururaj, B. L. "Role of technology in informal entrepreneurship: A case study of hairdressing saloons in davangere." TRANS Asian Journal of Marketing & Management Research (TAJMMR) 8, no. 12 (2019): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2279-0667.2019.00037.3.
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Uter, Wolfgang, Annette Pfahlberg, Olaf Gefeller, and Hans Joachim Schwanitz. "Prevalence and incidence of hand dermatitis in hairdressing apprentices: results of the POSH study." International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health 71, no. 7 (1998): 487–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004200050310.
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Eom, Gum-Sik, and Eun-Young Choi. "The Relationship Between Vocational Training Program Characteristics for Prison Inmates, Organizational and Family Support, Transfer Intention: Focused on Moderating Effect of Hairdressing Vocational Training." Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology 30, no. 3 (2024): 648–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.52660/jksc.2024.30.3.648.
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The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of characteristics of vocational training program for prison inmates including job relevance, educational method, educational environment, instructor qualities on transfer intention. And it is confirmed whether there are mediating effects of organizational and family support and moderating effects of vocational training program between characteristics of training program and transfer intention. For the purpose of this study, 756 samples were collected from prison inmates who participated in vocational training program. The analytical method of this study conducted frequency analysis, reliability and correlation analysis, using SPSS WIN 23.0 program, as well as confirmatory factor analysis, multi-parametric model analysis, multi-group confirmatory factor analysis and multi-group analysis using AMOS 21.0 program. The results of this study are as follows. First, job relevance, a sub-factor of vocational training program characteristics, was found to have a positive significant effect on transfer intention. Second, job relevance, education method, and education environment were found to have a significant positive effect on organizational support. Lastly, in the path from family support to transfer intention, the hairdressing group was found to have a stronger positive influence than other groups. Accordingly, this study compared mediating effects of organizational support and family support in the relationship between the characteristics of correctional institution vocational training programs and transfer intention and analyzed whether there were differences between the hairdressing group and other groups, which were control variables. We aim to provide basic data so that the training program can be effectively applied in practice.
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Franic, Zrinka, Zeljka Babic, and Jelena Macan. "O5B.3 Skin health in croatian hairdressing apprentices at the beginning of vocational education: a new cohort study." Occupational and Environmental Medicine 76, Suppl 1 (2019): A43.3—A44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem-2019-epi.118.
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IntroductionHairdressing apprentices are at high risk of developing occupational contact dermatitis.Materials and methodsData on skin health are presented for 352 hairdressing apprentices attending vocational schools in 24 Croatian towns at the beginning of their education, in a screening phase of a prospective cohort study. Apprentices were recruited from September to December 2017. The study protocol included: Nordic Occupational Skin Questionnaire and International Study on Asthma and Allergy in Children Questionnaire for the evaluation of self-reported skin and atopy symptoms, clinical skin examination interpreted by means of Osnabrueck Hand Eczema Severity Index (OHSI), genotyping filaggrin (FLG) gene polymorphisms 2282del4 and R501X from buccal swabs, skin pH and transepidermal water loss (TEWL) measurements.ResultsIn the total sample (n=352, median age 15, 18 males), a history of respiratory and/or skin atopy symptoms was reported by 44.89%, hand/wrist eczema by 11.93%, and a history of dry hands (without eczema) by 34.38% of apprentices. One or more hand/wrist skin changes were found at the clinical examination in 18.18% of apprentices, with the OHSI score ranging from 1 to 6. Washing hands>20 times per day was identified in 12.78% of apprentices. An FLG gene mutation (R501X) was found in only one apprentice. The median (range) for hand TEWL and pH was 13.1 (4.36–62.69) and 5.68 (4.28–7.13), respectively. OHSI score was positively correlated with hand TEWL (Spearman rho 0.16; p=0.0026), and pH (Spearman rho 0.13; p=0.0186).ConclusionThe results indicate a high prevalence of self-reported atopy (45%) and moderate prevalence of self-reported (12%) and clinically observed skin symptoms (18%) on the hands/wrists of hairdressing apprentices already at the beginning of education, without FLG mutations as a risk factors. This emphasizes the need to ameliorate preventive examinations of children before enrolling to schools for professions with high risk of exposure to skin hazards.
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WARD, RICHARD, and CAROLINE HOLLAND. "‘If I look old, I will be treated old’: hair and later-life image dilemmas." Ageing and Society 31, no. 2 (2010): 288–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0144686x10000863.
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ABSTRACTThis paper considers the social symbolism of hair, how it is managed and styled in later life, and what attitudes to appearance in general and hairstyling in particular reveal about ageism in contemporary culture. The paper draws on findings from a two-year, nationwide, participative study of age discrimination in the United Kingdom, the Research on Age Discrimination (RoAD) project. Using data collected by qualitative methods, including participant diaries and interviews undertaken by older field-workers, the paper explores narratives of image and appearance related to hair and associated social responses. The paper focuses on older people's accounts of the dual processes of the production of an image and consumption of a service with reference to hairdressing – and the dilemmas these pose in later life. The findings are considered in the context of the emerging debate on the ageing body. The discussion underlines how the bodies of older people are central to their experience of discrimination and social marginalisation, and examines the relevance of the body and embodiment to the debate on discrimination. A case is made for further scrutiny of the significance of hairdressing to the lives of older people and for the need to challenge the assumption that everyday aspects of daily life are irrelevant to the policies and interventions that counter age discrimination and promote equality.
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Mathieu-Colas, Michel. "Domaines et classes sémantiques." Verbum 29, no. 1 (2007): 11–24. https://doi.org/10.3406/verbu.2007.878.
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This study examines the link between subject "fields" and semantic "classes". After an explanation of the terms used, a two-pronged analysis is put forward. First, it appears that fields are heterogeneous sets, which can be analysed into finer semantic classes : this point is illustrated with three examples (verbs related to hairdressing, politics and numbers). But the reverse happens to be true : many classes can cross several fields. This means the two categories intersect and complete each other. Both prove to be useful for disambiguation, within the framework of automatic treatment of languages.
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Mamadou, Gassama, Keita Djeneba, Karabinta Yamoussa, et al. "Hairdressing Practices and Alopecia among Women Aged 15 to 45 in Bamako." SAS Journal of Medicine 9, no. 07 (2023): 737–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i07.002.
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Introduction: Alopecia is the pathological loss of hair, a frequent sign in dermatology whose etiologies are multifactorial. Alopecia in women can lead to a loss of self-esteem leading to depression and thus alter the quality of life. Better knowledge of the etiologies will make it possible to prevent certain types of alopecia in women and to improve case management. The aim of this work is to study the causes of alopecia in women aged 15 to 45 in the dermatology department of the National Center for Support in the Fight against Disease (CNAM). Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study from February 2018 to February 2019, all women aged 15 to 45 consulting in the service during the study period. Case definition: alopecia any patient between the ages of 15 and 45 consulting for localized or diffuse hair loss. Results: We recruited 102 cases of alopecia out of 7223 women, i.e. a prevalence of 1.41%. The 25-35 age group represented 39%, with an average age of 28. Married women numbered 48, or 47.06%. Civil servants accounted for 28.43%. 87.25% of cases resided in urban areas. The duration of disease progression ranged from 1-12 months for 48.04% to 1-3 years for 36.28% and more than 3 years for 15.68%. The styling practices found in our cases: weaving, straightening, additions, represented respectively (97.06%, 53.92%, 72.54%); braids with addition every 04 weeks was practiced by 30 of our cases. Potash was used by 72.54% of cases for straightening. Our patients straightened their hair at a periodic rate of 3 months for 31.51% of cases, a rate of 6 months for 26.03% of cases. Alopecia was frontal seat, Traumatic alopecia was found in 33.33% of subjects practicing straightening. Rural women suffered from inflammatory causes (P=0.00005). Close straightening sessions expose to the risk of traumatic alopecia (P=0.03). Conclusion: The etiologies of alopecia are dominated by traumatic causes. This underlines the harmful effect of certain styling practices in ...
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Park, Sun-Yi. "A Study on the Effects of the Customer Values of Hairdressing Business on Customer Commitment." Journal of Next-generation Convergence Technology Association 5, no. 5 (2021): 856–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.33097/jncta.2021.05.04.856.
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Gåfvels, Camilla. "VET teachers’ learning in feminised vocations- a comparative study of Swedish floristry and hairdressing teachers." International Journal of Training Research 18, no. 1 (2020): 55–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14480220.2020.1747789.
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Uter, Wolfgang, Annette Pfahlberg, Olaf Gefeller, and Hans Joachim Schwanitz. "Hand dermatitis in a prospectively-followed cohort of hairdressing apprentices:nal results of the POSH study." Contact Dermatitis 41, no. 5 (1999): 280–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0536.1999.tb06162.x.
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김순희. "A Study on Satisfaction Dependent to the Environmental Factors in Hairdressing Student at College and University." Journal of Investigative Cosmetology 6, no. 1 (2010): 85–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15810/jic.2010.6.1.012.
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Ramirez-Martinez, A., P. Granda-Torres, N. Wesolek, A. S. Ficheux, and A. C. Roudot. "Exposure of hairdressers to the main cosmetics used in hairdressing salons in France: A preliminary study." Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health 71, no. 5 (2016): 247–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19338244.2015.1024390.
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Savitska, Olena. "Highlights on the Theory and Practice of Chromatology and Its Application in the Art of Hairdressing." Culture and Arts in the Modern World, no. 21 (July 22, 2020): 251–63. https://doi.org/10.31866/2410-1915.21.2020.208264.
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The development of chromatology as a scientific basis for the art and design practices has been analysed in this article. The purpose of the article is to study chromatology as a complex of scientific knowledge that had been formed for thousands of years and today is a theoretical and practical basis for solving various creative tasks, including the art of hairdressing. The research methodology is based on the analysis of the formation and development of the science of colour as a phenomenon that contains essential information for science and art, including colour design. The historical and comparative, chronologic methods were applied to show the process of the formation and development of the science of colour; to organise and systematize heterogeneous materials – a systematic approach; to examine the contribution of the men of science and art to the development of chromatology – biographical; to compare the historical data – comparative. The scientific novelty of the study is to analyse the impact of the science of colour on the production and creative practice of colouristic hairstyle design. Conclusions. It was found that the science of colour as a scientific knowledge combines the disciplines of the natural sciences and humanities, which is the basis for the modern scientific approach to work with colour, taking into account its optical, colouring and other characteristics. The development of the science of colour has taken place over the centuries, covering the historical epochs of Antiquity, the Renaissance, Modern, Contemporary history, modernity. The contemporary chromatology is based on the combination of knowledge about physical (light) and psycho-physiological (vision, emotion) phenomena, which are reflected in physics, psychology, physiology, cultural studies, and art history. Design, including the art of hairdressing, referring to the results of interdisciplinary research, reflects the high level of modern comprehension of colour and its wide application in hairstyle.
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Lin, Shang-Hung, and Yin-Cheng Chao. "Clinical Characteristics and Patch Test Results in 57 Patients with Contact Dermatitis in Southern Taiwan." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 7 (2025): 2291. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14072291.
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Background/Objectives: Patch testing is a valuable clinical tool for identifying the causes of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD). This study aimed to identify common allergens in southern Taiwan. Methods: A retrospective review of patch test data from April 2019 to August 2023 was conducted at a tertiary medical center. The European Baseline Series of allergens was utilized to evaluate and identify the causes of dermatitis. The prevalence rates of contact sensitization to each allergen were calculated. Results: A total of 57 patients (mean age 41.8 years) with contact dermatitis who underwent patch testing were included. The most common allergens were cobalt chloride (24.6%), followed by fragrance mix I (19.3%), Peru balsam (17.5%), nickel (II) sulfate hexahydrate (15.8%), benzisothiazolinone (15.8%), 4-Phenylenediamine (PPD) base (10.5%), and methyldibromo glutaronitrile (10.5%). Patients with positive patch test results frequently had a history of allergic rhinitis (26.3%), atopic dermatitis (24.6%), urticaria (21.1%), and elevated immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels (28.1%). The hairdressing profession was associated with a higher risk of hand eczematous dermatitis. Conclusions: Positive patch test results were observed in 86% of patients diagnosed with contact dermatitis. This study found that cobalt, rather than nickel, was the most prevalent allergen in patients with contact dermatitis. Elevated IgE levels were observed in ACD patients, with the hands being the most frequently affected area. Occupations as accountants, secretaries, and in the hairdressing and cosmetics industries were strongly associated with hand eczematous dermatitis. The early identification of allergens and appropriate treatment strategies significantly reduced recurrence rates and improved outcomes. For individuals with specific allergies, ongoing avoidance of identified allergens is crucial to managing and preventing allergic reactions. Further research is needed to elucidate the mechanisms and responses to novel therapies, including biologic agent- and nanotechnology-based treatments.
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Son, Jin-A., and Jeong-Hyun Lee. "Analysis of Mimesis Expressed in the Beauty Works from North American Hairdressing Awards." Korean Society of Beauty and Art 24, no. 1 (2023): 7–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.18693/jksba.2023.24.1.7.
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Hairstyles are the results of creative activities in beauty art. For such hairstyling, there always exists a source of inspiration. In fact, creative works are being completed through the representation or partial imitation of the original. In other words, such process is related with a concept of ‘mimesis’, one of aesthetic factors. Therefore, this study attempted to theoretically review mimesis and examine its characteristics expressed in the works from the North American Hairdressing Awards (NAHA). For this, mimesis is conceptualized by the names of imitation, representation, expression and creation, and its type was classified into representative mimesis, metaphoric mimesis and creative mimesis. When the works from the NAHA were analyzed according to the characteristics of mimesis, in representative mimesis, the physical properties of natural objects were expressed as they were as much as possible. In metaphoric mimesis, on the contrary, target objects were mostly imitated, or inner images were metaphorically expressed. In creative mimesis, an artist’s subjective thoughts and emotions were expressed in an abstract fashion, not in a morphological way. It is anticipated that the above results would extend the scope of research on beauty works by establishing the ground to recognize such works again from a mimesis perspective and suggesting a possibility of studying them within the range of aesthetics.
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Kabuya, Matilda, Mosweunyane Lentswe, Crispen Chipunza, and Samson Adeoluwa Adewumi. "Necessity Entrepreneurs’ and Stakeholders’ Strategies: Bridging Business Survival in the Hairdressing Salon Industry." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 12, no. 6 (2023): 274. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2023-0169.
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Entrepreneurs specialize in increasing productivity and thus, contribute to the country's development and economic growth. The focus of the study is to investigate the extent to which necessity entrepreneurs’ and stakeholders’ strategies can enable the survival of small services and businesses such as hair salons. The argument is that hair salons that are created out of necessity may not be able to survive turbulent economic times. The paper argues that survival strategies may assist entrepreneurs to survive and grow in business. A positivist approach was employed and a sample of 144 was randomly recruited from hair salon business owners. The structured questionnaire was analyzed, yielding descriptive and inferential analyses with means, percentages, variances, correlation coefficients, regression analysis, and the Normal Q-Q plot used to analyze and explain the variables. The findings show a significant relationship between necessity entrepreneurship and business survival. This largely explains that they work assiduously for the growth of their enterprise. Necessity entrepreneurs influence economic development, and entrepreneurs create new businesses by helping in intensifying competition which assists in the growth of the business. Stakeholders influence the rate of necessity entrepreneurs’ survival. It is, therefore, concluded that hair salons build active participation with their stakeholders (customers, employers, community, and environment). Stakeholders are more willing to work with a business when they believe it is acting in ways consistent with its values. 
 
 Received: 10 April 2023 / Accepted: 7 September 2023 / Published: 5 November 2023
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Park, Ha Neul, and Gi Hyung Kwon. "Hairdressing Module Study of World Skills Competitions - Focus on the Men’s Modules Suggested from 2013 to 2017 -." JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY DESIGN CULTURE 24, no. 3 (2018): 297–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.18208/ksdc.2018.24.3.297.
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Chen, Shyh-jer, Pei-fen Lin, Chia-mei Lu, and Chiung-wen Tsao. "THE MODERATION EFFECT OF HR STRENGTH ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT AND JOB PERFORMANCE." Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal 35, no. 8 (2007): 1121–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2224/sbp.2007.35.8.1121.
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In this study a hierarchical linear model was employed to identify the specific relationships between employee affective commitment, employee perceptions of HR practices and job performance, and the moderating effect of HR strength was examined, using the extent to which employers and employees share the same perceptions of HR practices as a proxy for consistency. The data were collected via structured questionnaire from hairdressing salons throughout Taiwan. Usable questionnaires from 307 hairdressers and 103 shop owners constituted individual- and organizational-levels of data. We found that the more consistent the perception of HR practices between hairdressers and shop owners, the greater the employee affective commitment to the organization, emphasizing the value of HR practices in communicating clear and direct signals to employees regarding norms and expectations.
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Jeong, Hee-Young. "Differences in Career Preparation Behavior According to Personal Variables of College Students Majoring in Hairdressing." Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology 27, no. 6 (2021): 1351–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.52660/jksc.2021.27.6.1351.
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This study was conducted for the purpose of providing realistic data necessary for successful career development and job guidance for college students majoring in hair design. For this study, 250 questionnaires were distributed to college students majoring in hairdressing in Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-do from April 15 to May 30, 2021, and a total of 243 copies were used for analysis, excluding inaccurate responses. For the analysis, the SPSS 26.0K statistical program was used, and factor analysis, t-tset, and one-way batch variance analysis were performed. The analysis results are as follows. It was analyzed that female students had a higher level of preparation behavior than male students. The level of career preparation behavior was high for those with major certificates, those with experience in industrial sites, and those with more than one year of experience in player learning. In addition, the level of career preparation behavior of the group who chose the career path according to their aptitude and the group who thought positively about the job prospects was high.
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Robinson, Victoria. "Men’s embodied occupational narratives: An empirical study revisited." Internationales Archiv für Sozialgeschichte der deutschen Literatur 43, no. 2 (2018): 364–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/iasl-2018-0018.
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Abstract This article revisits data from a UK ESRC-funded project which previously was used to argue that there are implications of different occupational cultures for the living out of men’s masculine and embodied identities. Examining embodied narratives within occupational cultures commonly stereotyped as ‘masculine’ or ‘feminine’ (here, the professions of hairdressing, estate agency and firefighting), revealed how men conform to, draw upon and resist, even reinvent the gendered stereotypes associated with these occupations. Such a focus enables men’s embodied narratives to be listened to in terms of their diversity, fluidity and mobility. Through the data, it emerges that the outcome of particular forms of embodied practices can act to not only reinforce, but also to destabilize or undo masculinity in its hegemonic or traditional forms. Here, I revisit some of the conclusions drawn from this original study to re-focus on the men’s telling of their embodied narratives within and cross spheres and over the life course. In so doing, I consider how the researchers in the project could, potentially at least, have interpreted those narratives differently at times. In conclusion, I also raise issues to start to think more comparatively and in an interdisciplinary context, about men’s body narratives.
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Kim, Myoung-Hae, and Soo-Yeon Han. "A Study on the Development of Learners in Hairdressing Using Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development." Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology 28, no. 4 (2022): 855–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.52660/jksc.2022.28.4.855.
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Among the hair and beauty subjects, “Upstyle practice” education is not a regular curriculum but a “separate subject” that is “opened separately by researchers” and is a subject that is not included in the national technical qualification (beautician) exam, but is cooperative learning for learners. This is because it is possible to show artistry through this, and it is judged that it is appropriate to present the development of learners because of its easy participation and high utilization, and it can be selected as a subject for research and experimental research. The purpose of this study is to promote learner development and suggest educational effects by setting scaffolding and measuring interest and learning attitudes in small-group cooperative learning of Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development Theory. In the theoretical study, as a literature review on Vygotsky's educational theory, the researcher used Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD). was designed. Classes using Vygotsky's Zone of Proximal Development showed relatively high interest and learning attitudes compared to traditional classes. can see. In the future, it is expected that continued research will be conducted on the content of hair and beauty practice courses that can be incorporated into daily life naturally.
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Ezeadila, Joachim Ohiakwu, Peace Chidimma Ilo, Christian Chibuzo Uba, and Onyekachukwu Izuchukwu Udemezue. "Antifungal Potency of Some Antifungal Chemotherapeutics and Antidandruff Solutions against Dermatophytic Flora from Local Hairdressers’ Tools in Awka, Nigeria." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 6 (2024): 252–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i6883.
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Dermatophytes produce spores that can survive for a long time on fomites such as hairdressing tools (combs, scissors, clippers and hairpins). These fomites intend serve in the transmission of dermatophytosis. This study was aimed at evaluating and comparing the antifungal efficacy of some antifungal chemotherapeutics and antidandruff solutions against dermatophytic flora of hairdressers’ tools in Eke-Awka Market in Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria. A total of forty-five (45) samples were collected by swabbing the hairdressing tools of the local hair dressers using sterile swab sticks. The antifungal drugs (Ketoconazole, Miconazole and Griseofulvin) and the antidandruff solutions (Shampoo and Conditioner) were also bought from Eke-Awka Market. The samples where inoculated into sterile Sabouraud Dextrose Broth base in test tubes and incubated at 25-27ºC for 5-14 days. After incubation, the test tubes with visually observed growth (turbidity) were subsequently plated out by streaking on freshly prepared Sabouraud Dextrose Agar supplemented with Chloramphenicol (50µg/ml) and incubated at 25°C for up to 7-14 days. Identification was done using standard methods. Agar well diffusion method was employed for the in vitro antifungal susceptibility testing using different concentrations of both the antifungal drugs and antidandruff solutions obtained using double fold serial dilutions. Twenty Four (24) dermatophytes were isolated and identified. The isolates included Microsporum ferrugineum 6 (25%), Microsporum gypseum 3 (12.5%), Micosporum audouinii 6 (25%), Trichophyton schoenleinii 5 (20.8%) and Trichophyton mentagrophytes 4 (16.7%). The percentage susceptibility pattern of the isolates showed that 60℅ of the isolates were susceptible to Ketoconazole, 40℅ respectively susceptible and susceptible doze dependent to Miconazole and 100℅ resistant to Griseofulvin. For the antidandruff solutions, 20℅ of the isolates were susceptible to hair shampoo while 100℅ were resistant to hair conditioner. The results of this study showed that dermatophytes are prevalent on the tools used by local hair dressers and also that the antifungal drugs had better activity on the isolates than the antidandruff solutions used. Also, based on this study, ketoconazole is recommended for dermatophytosis. There is therefore need to educate the populace on the health hazards associated with sharing local hair making tools and the need for clients to have their personal hair making tools.
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JIANG, MINGYU, and Eun-Jun Park. "Hair Art Inspired by Picasso’s Work." Korean Society of Beauty and Art 23, no. 2 (2022): 89–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.18693/jksba.2022.23.2.89.
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As beauty culture expanded into various fields, a new art field called hairdressing that aimed to satisfy artistic, unique, and creative designs developed out of practical beauty. The use of elements and genres, such as paintings, architecture, modeling objects, natural objects, and the use of various materials and techniques to create hair artworks, broadened the field. Therefore, the theme of this study is The Yellow Belt, The Woman Sitting Near a Window, The Woman-Flower, and The Dream- four works of the 20th-century artist Pablo Picasso, who had a great influence on the art world. After dyeing hair in colors similar to Picasso’s original works, embroidery techniques were used to create new hair embroidery art pieces. In future research, the hope is to create unique and artistic works by using a variety of hair artistic expression techniques.
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Kezic, Sanja, Roberto Nunez, Željka Babić, et al. "Occupational Exposure of Hairdressers to Airborne Hazardous Chemicals: A Scoping Review." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 7 (2022): 4176. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19074176.
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Introduction: Exposure to hazardous chemicals released during hairdressing activities from hair care products puts hairdressers at risk of adverse health effects. Safety assessments of hair products are mainly focused on consumers, but exposure for professional hairdressers might be substantially higher. Objective: To identify and assess available research data on inhalation exposures of professional hairdressers. Methods: A systematic search of studies between 1 January 2000 and 30 April 2021 was performed in Medline, Embase, Web of Science and in Cochrane registry, toxicological dossiers of the Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS) of the European Commission as well as the German MAK Commission. Studies reporting quantitative data on airborne concentrations of chemicals in the hairdresser’s workplace were considered. The outcome was an airborne concentration of chemicals in the working environment, which was compared, when possible, with current occupational exposure limits (OEL) or guidance levels. Results: In total, 23 studies performed in 14 countries were included. The average number of hairdressing salons per study was 22 (range 1–62). Chemicals most frequently measured were formaldehyde (n = 8), ammonia (n = 5), total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) (n = 5), and toluene (n = 4). More than fifty other chemicals were measured in one to three studies, including various aromatic and aliphatic organic solvents, hydrogen peroxide, persulfate, and particulate matter. Most studies reported environmental air concentrations, while personal exposure was measured only in seven studies. The measured air concentrations of formaldehyde, ammonia, and TVOC exceeded OEL or guidance values in some studies. There was large variability in measuring conditions and reported air concentrations differed strongly within and between studies. Conclusion: Hairdressers are exposed to a wide spectrum of hazardous chemicals, often simultaneously. Airborne concentrations of pollutants depend on salon characteristics such as ventilation and the number of customers but also on used products that are often country- or client-specific. For exposure to formaldehyde, ammonia, and TVOC exceeding OELs or guidance values for indoor air was observed. Therefore, occupational exposure should be taken into account by safety regulations for hair care products.
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Dr., Edem Agbobli, Mosweunyane Lentswe Dr., and Francis Okyere Dr. "Surviving the Competition: A South African Case Study of Quality of Record Keeping and Economic Performance of Hairdressing Salons." International Journal of Management Sciences and Business Research 8, no. 6 (2019): 100–114. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3496815.
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Hair salons provide a partial solution to South Africa’s high unemployment, poverty and inequality problems because they are labour intensive and have low start-up costs making them affordable even to the poor and the marginalised. Dr. Ruth Segomotsi Mompati District Municipality in South Africa is a socioeconomically depressed area that largely depends on hair salons for employment. The prosperity of hair salons is therefore critical to the economic well-being of the inhabitants of the area. The proliferation of hair salon business since South Africa’s 1994 democracy has led to fierce competition among these businesses in the region. There is a consensus that in the current information economy, effective records management allows for quick access to reliable information which is key for business success. In addition, the resource-based view (RBV) of the firm suggests that quick access to reliable information allows firms such as hair salons to gain sustainable competitive advantage. This study assessed the relationship between the quality of records keeping and the economic performance of hair salons. From a total of 752 hair salons, a sample of 195 salons was surveyed using cluster sampling. It was found that hair salons that engage in quality records keeping outperform those that do not
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Choi, Ji-Yeon, Yun-Kyung Lim, and Eun-Zun Park. "The Effect of Middle-aged People's Hair Service Consumption Propensity on Hair Management Behavior and Hair Salon Selection Attributes." Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology 28, no. 3 (2022): 531–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.52660/jksc.2022.28.3.531.
Full textAbstract:
In this study, by studying the effects of middle-aged people's hair service consumption propensity on hair management behavior and hairdressing salon selection attributes, this study seeks differentiated marketing strategies according to the middle-aged people's hair service consumption propensity and provides basic data that can contribute to the growth of the hair and beauty industry. It is intended to provide. In this study, frequency analysis, factor analysis (principal component analysis, varimax), reliability analysis, and regression analysis (stepwise method was used for the variable input method) were performed on 655 copies of the self-report questionnaire collected using SPSS 22.0. As a result, it was found that hair service consumption propensity partially affects hair management behavior and hair salon selection attributes, and hair management behavior and hair salon selection attributes could be predicted through hair service consumption propensity analysis. In conclusion, this study It is a study necessary to find a differentiated marketing strategy according to hair service consumption propensity of hair service consumers, and it is meaningful in that it provided basic data to prove it.
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Tsai, Jen-Hui, Meng-Chuan Tsai, Yu-Ming Chung, and Chia-Wen Tsai. "An Effective and Quality Approach to Reduce the Turnover Rate for Hair Salon Industry." International Journal of Sociotechnology and Knowledge Development 4, no. 4 (2012): 44–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jskd.2012100104.
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This study aims to provide an effective approach to reduce the turnover rate and forecast the supply of hair stylists for the hair salon industry. An absorbing Markov chain process was applied in this study to forecast the supply of hair stylists for a hair salon chain. A hair salon chain with 13 salons in Taiwan was investigated as the case in this study. According to its business goals and expansion plans, and considering the firm’s present personnel profiles, the authors estimate the future demand for stylists and reduce the turnover rate for this company. In addition, this study finds that, based on a promotion system, the average turnover rate for hairdressing apprentices decreases from 19.500% to 17.770%, and the training period could be shortened from three years to one year and 11 months. Finally, they also found that the estimated supply of hair salon workers at each hierarchy level from 2010 to 2014 will be insufficient. The findings in this study could provide insights for the human resources department of hair salon industry.
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Baumgartner, Kathy B., Jonathan M. Samet, David B. Coultas, et al. "Occupational and Environmental Risk Factors for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Multicenter Case-Control Study." American Journal of Epidemiology 152, no. 4 (2000): 307–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aje/152.4.307.
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Abstract Occupational exposures were investigated in a multicenter case-control study of clinically and histologically diagnosed idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), a chronic diffuse interstitial lung disease of unknown etiology. Results are based on 248 cases, aged 20–75 years, diagnosed at 16 referral centers between January 1989 and July 1993. There were 491 controls ascertained by random digit dialing and matched to cases on sex, age, and geographic region. Data were collected using a standard telephone questionnaire. Occupational factors were based on a detailed history of jobs lasting 6 months or more and job activity, hobby, and specific substance checklists. Several occupational factors, adjusted for age and smoking in conditional multivariate logistic regression analyses, were significantly associated with IPF: farming (odds ratio (OR) = 1.6, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.0, 2.5); livestock (OR = 2.7, 95% CI: 1.3, 5.5); hairdressing (OR = 4.4, 95% CI: 1.2, 16.3); metal dust (OR = 2.0, 95% CI: 1.0, 4.0); raising birds (OR = 4.7, 95% CI: 1.6, 14.1); stone cutting/polishing (OR = 3.9, 95% CI: 1.2, 12.7); and vegetable dust/animal dust (OR = 4.7, 95% CI: 2.1, 10.4). Interaction was detected between smoking and exposure to livestock (p = 0.06) and farming (p = 0.08). Results confirm previous studies showing increased risk associated with dusty environments. Am J Epidemiol 2000;152:307–15.