Academic literature on the topic 'Health authorities and the population'

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Journal articles on the topic "Health authorities and the population"

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McColl, A., P. Roderick, J. Gabbay, and G. Ferris. "What do health authorities think of population based health outcome indicators?" Quality and Safety in Health Care 7, no. 2 (1998): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/qshc.7.2.90.

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Urwin, Peter. "Advice to purchasing authorities." Psychiatric Bulletin 17, no. 3 (1993): 164–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.17.3.164.

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We are now well into the second year of the separation of purchaser and provider functions in the National Health Service. District health authorities as purchasers of services are required to assess the health care needs of their population (NHS Management Executive, 1991a) and seek professional advice regarding both the need for, and the provision of, services. The NHS Management Executive acknowledges that local clinicians in provider units will continue to make a major contribution to this advice (NHS Management Executive, 1991b).
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Zukhra, Rashidovna Ziganshina *. Rezeda Rashidovna Nurmuhametova. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FEEDBACK MECHANISMS FORMATION BETWEEN HEALTH AUTHORITIES AND THE POPULATION." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 10 (2017): 3810–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1020100.

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The health system has been working for a long time in the market conditions, and still not everywhere the administration is interested in the informatization of their work. This would not only increase the availability and quality of medical services, reduce the time of stay of the patient in clinics, but would also reduce the budget money to cover health- and social security related issues. One cannot disagree that the level of information transparency in health care of the Republic of Tatarstan is growing every day, however, the evaluation of the effectiveness of feedback mechanisms between
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Haynes, R. M., A. A. Lovett, G. Bentham, J. S. Brainard, and S. H. Gale. "Population estimates from patient registers held by British family health services authorities." Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health 49, no. 4 (1995): 440. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.49.4.440.

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Simagin, Yury. "Results of the study of demographic problems in Russia in the 21st century." Population 24, no. 4 (2021): 4–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/population.2021.24.4.1.

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Demographic problems are among the most acute in modern Russia. This is evidenced by the great attention paid to them by the authorities, the media, and public organizations. Demographic science uses its own methods to find the ways to solve the existing problems. And in Russia the coverage of demographic problems in scientific publications has a special perspective, since on the one hand, specialists are professionally versed in the topic and see nuances incomprehensible "from the outside". On the other hand, many researchers in the field of social sciences are characterized by a critical app
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Wanke, Margaret, L. Duncan Saunders, Steve Hrudey, and Tee L. Guidotti. "Considerations for Regional Health Authorities in the Provision of Environmental Health Services." Healthcare Management Forum 9, no. 2 (1996): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0840-4704(10)60847-2.

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As population health programs, environmental health services differ fundamentally from other forms of health service delivery. At a time when the health sector is striving for integration, the incorporation of these unique services into the delivery system presents a unique challenge to policy makers and administrators across the country. The University of Alberta recently completed a comprehensive review and redesign of locally governed and delivered environmental health protection services in Alberta. This paper outlines the key issues and unique features surrounding the delivery of environm
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Costa, Claudia, Paula Santana, Sani Dimitroulopoulou, et al. "Population Health Inequalities Across and Within European Metropolitan Areas through the Lens of the EURO-HEALTHY Population Health Index." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 5 (2019): 836. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16050836.

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The different geographical contexts seen in European metropolitan areas are reflected in the uneven distribution of health risk factors for the population. Accumulating evidence on multiple health determinants point to the importance of individual, social, economic, physical and built environment features, which can be shaped by the local authorities. The complexity of measuring health, which at the same time underscores the level of intra-urban inequalities, calls for integrated and multidimensional approaches. The aim of this study is to analyse inequalities in health determinants and health
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McEwan, Kimberley L., and Douglas A. Bigelow. "Using a Logic Model to Focus Health Services on Population Health Goals." Canadian Journal of Program Evaluation 11, no. 2 (1996): 167–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/cjpe.11.009.

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Abstract: This article describes an application of program logic models to help regional health authorities focus attention and efforts on health outcome goals in British Columbia. The article emphasizes the value of graphic modeling techniques such as logic models in identifying the presumed contribution to regional health status of health services and other health determinants. It argues that logic models facilitate overall governance of health care services by creating performance-monitoring frameworks for both short-term and long-term outcome objectives.
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Hernández, Fé Fernández, and Efraín Sánchez González. "Smoking, Health Market Equilibrium and Fiscal Policy." Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Research 3, no. 3 (2021): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2768-0487/036.

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Introduction: The application of and effective fiscal policy for the smoking control in the health context begins understanding the smoking impact over the health market equilibrium. Objective: To describe the basic relation between the health market equilibrium and the application of a fiscal policy for the appropriate smoking control. Materials and methods: Was made a descriptive research about the basic relation between the health market equilibrium and the application of a fiscal policy for the appropriate smoking control. As teoric methods were used the descriptive, the comparative and th
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Larisa А. Mylnikova, Larisa А., and Natalya N. Kamynina. "Creation of Center for Public Health and Medical Prevention of Moscow as a structure for population-level prevention in metropolis." City Healthcare 2, no. 1 (2021): 7–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.47619/2713-2617.zm.2021.v2i1;7-21.

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Introduction. Since 2011, Moscow has been implementing a three-level model for prevention of noncommunicable diseases. At the first (population) level, as part of interagency interaction, health authorities are developing measures to promote population's commitment to a healthy lifestyle. Aims. To provide rationale for management decision on creation of the Center for Public Health and Medical Prevention of Moscow in State Budgetary Institution “Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department”. The goal of the Center is to develop new urban
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Health authorities and the population"

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Betts, Graeme Stuart. "Inequalities in health : the role of local authorities." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.281887.

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Adashynski, Beth. "Virtual teaming in British Columbia's North West Health Authorities." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ59468.pdf.

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Irozuru, E. C. "Information systems in district health authorities : a strategy for management." Thesis, University of Salford, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.299129.

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Mitton, Craig. "Priority setting in regional health authorities, program budgeting and marginal analysis." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/NQ64878.pdf.

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Debrah, Yaw A. "Human resource management : a study of two English district health authorities." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1990. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/3978/.

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The thesis is primarily about personnel management in the National Health Service (NHS). It uses managerial strategy theory to examine the arguments about the changing style of personnel management and the emergence of human resource management (HRN). Some scholars have argued that the adoption of HRM results in an increasing role of line managers in the formulation and implementation of personnel issues. It is further argued that HIM results in increased ambiguity in personnel issues, and consequently poses a threat to personnel management. Using a case study qualitative approach involving th
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Bycroft, Clare. "Genomic data analyses for population history and population health." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:c8a76d94-ded6-4a16-b5af-09bbad6292a2.

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Many of the patterns of genetic variation we observe today have arisen via the complex dynamics of interactions and isolation of historic human populations. In this thesis, we focus on two important features of the genetics of populations that can be used to learn about human history: population structure and admixture. The Iberian peninsula has a complex demographic history, as well as rich linguistic and cultural diversity. However, previous studies using small genomic regions (such as Y-chromosome and mtDNA) as well as genome-wide data have so far detected limited genetic structure in Iberi
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Mulinda, Charles Kabwete. "A space for genocide: local authorities, local population and local histories in Gishamvu and Kibayi (Rwanda)." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_3491_1363784144.

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Offord, John. "The fiscal implications of differential population change for local authorities in England and Wales 1971-1981." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.235931.

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The evidence of 'counterurbanisation' in Britain suggests that differential outmigration is occurring in all of the country's metropolitan areas. The growth of suburbs and free-standing towns and cities is at the expense of city centres. The loss of population from central cities leads to the increasing concentration of a service dependant population who place growing demands on locally provided services. The loss of part of the local tax base adds to the fiscal pressure on local authorities who need to spend more, but experience reduced revenues. In Britain, this is partly offset by the recei
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Rodriguez, Yisell. "Immigration law and enforcement the role of states and local authorities." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2012. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/610.

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Immigration law and its enforcement are controversial and highly debated topics. States are increasing their role in the enforcement of immigration law by enacting laws that allow local law enforcement to function as immigration officers with the intent of decreasing the illegal alien population within their jurisdiction. The primary focus of this thesis is to determine whether state and local police have the legal power to enforce immigration laws that have been the jurisdiction of the Federal Government for decades. There are two sides that are discussed in this thesis, the proponents who ar
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Guzmán, Alfredo. "Peru: population, dynamics and health." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas - UPC, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/272453.

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Books on the topic "Health authorities and the population"

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Statistics, Great Britain National, ed. Mid-1999 population estimates: England, Wales, government office regions, unitary authorities, local government districts, health regional office areas and health authority areas. National Statistics, 2000.

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Statistics, Great Britain National, ed. Mid-2001 population estimates: England, Wales, government office regions, unitary authorities, local government districts, health regional office areas and health authority areas. National Statistics, 2002.

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Statistics, Great Britain National, ed. Mid-2002 population estimates: England, Wales, government office regions, unitary authorities, local government districts, health regional office areas and health authority areas. National Statistics, 2004.

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Great Britain. Office of Population Censuses and Surveys., ed. Sub-national population projections: Population projections by sex and age for standard regions, counties, London boroughs, metropolitandistricts, and regional and district health authorities of England. HMSO., 1991.

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Great Britain. Office of Population Censuses and Surveys. and Great Britain. Office for National Statistics., eds. Subnational population projections: Population projections by sex and age for standard regions, counties, London boroughs, metropolitan districts, and regional and district health authorities of England. HMSO., 1995.

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Great Britain. Office of Population Censuses and Surveys., ed. Sub-national population projections: Population projections by sex and age for standard regions, counties, London boroughs, metropolitan districts and regional and district health authorities of England from mid-1989. HMSO, 1991.

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Doyle, P. J. A Peoples health: Discussion of the requirements for, and means of achieving, improved planning and information systems for District Health Authorities using a population database with record linkage. [London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine], 1991.

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Consejo de Población para el Desarrollo Sostenible (Bolivia). Secretaría Técnica, ed. A 10 años del Cairo: Logros y desafíos : revisión de los compromisos del Programa de Acción del Cairo cumplidos por Bolivia, 1994-2004. Ministerio de Desarrollo Sostenible, Viceministerio de Planificación, Secretería [sic] Técnica del Consejo de Población para el Desarrollo Sostenible, 2004.

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Bachmann, Max. Screening for diabetic retinopathy: A quantitative overview of the evidence applied to the populations of health authorities and boards. Health Care Evaluation Unit, University of Bristol, 1996.

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1930-, Weerakoon Bradman, and Family Planning Association of Sri Lanka., eds. ICPD -- "15 years on" Sri Lanka: A review of progress by 12 Sri Lankan scholars and practitioners. Family Planning Association of Sri Lanka, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Health authorities and the population"

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Bramwell, Donna, Kath Checkland, Jolanta Shields, and Pauline Allen. "1974–1982: A Unified Geographically Based Health System." In Community Nursing Services in England. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17084-3_3.

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AbstractIn this chapter, we detail the first major re-organisation of the NHS since its inception and the consequences for community nursing. The 1974 wholesale re-organisation was born out of frustrations with the management and fragmentation of services resulting from the tripartite system. Services were bought together in a unitary model, centrally controlled but geographically organised. Local Authorities (LAs) were divested of many of their healthcare responsibilities including community nursing, which was transferred under the responsibility of newly created Area Health Authorities (AHAs
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Sandul, Amy L., and Veda B. Moore. "Harm Reduction: Tipping the Balance Toward Treatment and Recovery." In Public Health Ethics Analysis. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-92080-7_10.

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AbstractOpioid use has risen dramatically over the past 40 years. In response, federal programs and policies aimed at decreasing supply of prescription opioids have stabilized excessive prescribing. Unintended consequences of limiting the quantity of prescription opioids in the population has resulted in increased use of illicit drugs and opened a pathway of transition from misuse of pills to injection of heroin and use of potent formulations of cheap, synthetic opioids such as fentanyl. Harm reduction interventions function at the community level to provide health benefits and avoidance of ha
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Vankova, Zvezda. "Diaspora Policies, Consular Services and Social Protection for Bulgarian Citizens Abroad." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51245-3_4.

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Abstract This chapter demonstrates that the Bulgarian diaspora policy is characterized by inconsistent implementation and dissonant institutional context. It is intertwined with the country’s migration policy which is focused, among other priorities, on attracting historic kin communities and Bulgarian emigrants, in order to overcome its demographic decline. Against this backdrop, the country lacks overall social protection policies towards Bulgarians abroad and prioritizes providing information rather than financial support. Firstly, the chapter presents the general institutional framework by
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Efstratiou, Maria Adamantia. "From a lovely coast to a designated bathing beach: steps, challenges, legislative framework." In Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques. Firenze University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.34.

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Offering good quality bathing beaches to the public is a necessity faced by Local and Tourist Authorities of coastal areas. Recreation by the sea or inland waters provides multiple benefits to local communities: health, physical and social activities, the local economy through the attraction of tourists. The increase of population in the coastal zone has caused an increase in the demand of recreational spaces.These days a multitude of coasts used (or with a potential to be used) for recreational purposes are not designated beaches. The benefits of their inclusion in the lists of designated bat
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Mejri, Nesrine, Haifa Rachdi, Lotfi Kochbati, and Hamouda Boussen. "General Oncology Care in Tunisia." In Cancer in the Arab World. Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7945-2_18.

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AbstractTunisia is the smallest country in the Maghreb region, in terms of square and the third in terms of population. It has homogeneous health coverage and an efficient primary care structure. Medical oncology, surgical oncology, radiotherapy, pediatric oncology, and Bone Marrow Transplantation are provided to all geographic regions and practiced according to the national (scientific societies of medical oncology, radiotherapy, and surgical oncology) and international guidelines. Clinical trials and translational research are encouraged despite limited resources. The quality of care provide
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Bigi, Sarah, Giulia Grata, and Paola Mosconi. "Chapter 3. Arguments and framing strategies in Italian public discourse about measures to contrast the Covid-19 pandemic." In Argumentation in Context. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/aic.22.03big.

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The Covid-19 pandemic has been described as a creeping crisis, which is a kind of crisis that develops slowly, threatens common values, and is partially or insufficiently addressed by authorities. In order for an event to appear as a “creeping crisis” citizens have to agree that it threatens common and core values. Only when this happens, a response can be organized. This study reports on arguments and framing strategies used by policy makers in Italy to define the virus and thus justify the restrictive measures meant to stop it. Attempts to persuade the population to adopt restrictive measure
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Pochwatko, Grzegorz, Zbigniew Jędrzejewski, Wiesław Kopeć, et al. "Representation of Air Pollution in Augmented Reality: Tools for Population–Wide Behavioral Change." In Digital Interaction and Machine Intelligence. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37649-8_15.

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AbstractAir quality affects health and, unfortunately, has been deteriorating rapidly recently. The problem is significant in smaller towns where the important source of pollution is the heating of households and water from individual sources. Therefore, the inhabitants have an influence on a significant reduction of pollution in their area, but at the same time, they are very often not aware of it. Raising awareness about household-related air pollution plays a vital role as systemic solutions proposed by state and local authorities require the support of local communities. The situation has
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Prokhorova, Anna. "Diaspora Policies, Consular Services and Social Protection for Russian Citizens Abroad." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51237-8_15.

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AbstractRussia’s diaspora policies target a broad category of compatriots including both Russian nationals residing abroad and non-nationals with Soviet background, which are estimated at around 30 million people. Russian nationals abroad constitute about 1/5 of all compatriots residing abroad. Diaspora-related legislation and institutional framework are focused on compatriots living in former Soviet republics, so-called ‘Near Abroad’. Until 2006, diaspora policies addressed primarily cultural and language support of Russian-speaking compatriots abroad. In 2007, to compensate for the natural p
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Yazdanpanah, Yazdan, Claire Madelaine, Nicolas Pulik, and Yves Souteyrand. "30 Organizational Partnerships for Preparedness and Response to Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases." In Principles and Practice of Emergency Research Response. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-48408-7_43.

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AbstractInternational crises demand active formation of health research partnerships, which are collaborative relationships between two or more parties for the common goal of improving the health of populations through mutually agreed functions and principles and sharing of risks and benefits. Key partnership players include communities, national authorities and health systems, research organizations, academic centers, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), pharmaceutical companies, international funders, policymakers, and the World Health Organization (WHO). The greatest strength of these par
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Gustafsson, Sofia. "Friend or Foe? Soldiers and Civilians in Helsinki, 1747–1807." In Baltic Hospitality from the Middle Ages to the Twentieth Century. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98527-1_11.

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AbstractThe construction of the sea fortress Sveaborg outside Helsinki started in 1748 and caused an enormous influx of military staff into town; the soldiers far outnumbered the civilian population. The locals’ hospitality towards the army was not voluntary; the law obliged all burghers to accommodate military staff in their own homes. The biggest risks when soldiers arrived in town were related to public health, public order, and the billeting of soldiers. In mid-eighteenth-century Helsinki public health was not yet a concern, but the large-scaled billeting was an acute problem. Public order
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Conference papers on the topic "Health authorities and the population"

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Nunoo, Deborah, and Joy Eze. "England: General Population Health Landscape." In 2024 International Conference on Decision Aid Sciences and Applications (DASA). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/dasa63652.2024.10836589.

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McGlothlin, James, Micah Price-Offerman, Robbie Beyer, George Casey, and John Barile. "Predicting Adverse Events in Developmental Disabilities Population." In 18th International Conference on Health Informatics. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5220/0013318200003911.

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South, E., and T. Lorenc. "OP92 Use of systematic review evidence by public health professionals in english local authorities: a qualitative study." In Society for Social Medicine and Population Health and International Epidemiology Association European Congress Annual Scientific Meeting 2019, Hosted by the Society for Social Medicine & Population Health and International Epidemiology Association (IEA), School of Public Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland, 4–6 September 2019. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech-2019-ssmabstracts.96.

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"The Population of the Tajik SSR During the Great Patriotic War (1941–1945): Problem Statement." In XII Ural Demographic Forum “Paradigms and models of demographic development”. Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/udf-2021-1-10.

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Based on the analysis of works on the history of Tajikistan during the Great Patriotic War, the article reveals that the topic of the history of the Republic’s population has not received sufficient research. Tajik historians have focused on economic development, primarily in agriculture, labour feat and assistance to the front. In recent years, various papers were published about the difficult living conditions of the population, work of health authorities, reception and accommodation of evacuees and special settlers. Analysis of archival intelligence demonstrated that statistical information
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Dascaliuc, Daniela. "Investiții, inovare, calitate – trinomul succesului întreprinderilor de panificație sau riscul pentru sănătatea generațiilor viitoare." In International Scientific-Practical Conference "Economic growth in the conditions of globalization". National Institute for Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.36004/nier.cecg.iii.2023.17.18.

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Investments in bakery enterprises represent a pressing necessity, especially those in the small and medium categories. It leads to the provision of basic food products for the country's population, including the socially vulnerable, as well as ensuring the entity's economic viability. On the other hand, the investments directly involve the innovations associated with production of machinery and equipment, the innovations in the technological process and the recipe of the bakery products. It must ensure in the end the quality of the products and the safety of the population's health. Innovation
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Bhatnagar, Saumya. "AI Techniques for Urban Traffic Control and Mobility." In Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-23}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2023/812.

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The growing population has accelerated the process of urbanisation, and is putting under stress the urban transport infrastructure. This results in increased traffic congestion, with significant health, economy, and social issues. Artificial Intelligence techniques are increasingly demonstrating their capabilities in predicting and supporting urban traffic control, by extending the abilities of traffic authorities in planning and reacting to different traffic conditions. In this context, our main research topic fits in the autonomic traffic control theme, with the aim of supporting the design
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Fron, Arcadie. "Modul de atac al Zeuzera pyrina și impactul său devastator asupra pomilor din livezi." In VIIIth International Scientific Conference “Genetics, Physiology and Plant Breeding”. Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, 2024. https://doi.org/10.53040/gppb8.2024.96.

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The walnut orchard industry in the Republic of Moldova faces significant threats from the pest Zeuzera pyrina, which can drastically reduce crop yield and quality. This study investigates the monitoring and management of this pest in a 1.5 hectare walnut orchard, analyzing its impact on tree health and developing effective control methods. Population monitoring was conducted using pheromone traps and visual inspections, revealing significant fluctuations influenced by weather conditions. Z. pyrina poses a considerable risk by damaging the tree structure. The study emphasizes the necessity of i
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TRAN, JENNIFER CHAU. "The Versailles Landscape Planning Organization: Landscape Planning as Advocacy." In 2021 AIA/ACSA Intersections Research Conference. ACSA Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.35483/acsa.aia.inter.21.18.

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The systemic nature of environmental racism has historically led to the exclusion of racial minorities from environmental decision-making. This design research project explores New Orleans East’s history as a sacrificial landscape and proposes the creation of a more equitable community through landscape planning that incorporates environmental data and community self-determination. This proposal aims to create economic and ecological benefits through landscape planning strategies. The site of focus is the neighbourhood Versailles, which is home to the densest Vietnamese diaspora population in
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Hammad, Muhammad, Sadaf Fardoos, Rasikh Arif, and Anmol Rasheed. "Factors Related to Anemia Prevalence among Women of Childbearing Age in the Period of Global Pandemic." In 4th International Conference on Public Health and Well-being. iConferences (Pvt) Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.32789/publichealth.2022.1011.

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Health authorities in Pakistan in collaboration with local and foreign non-government organizations are working hard to achieve the targets set by World Health Organization in 2012, that is, to reduce anemia prevalence and its related factors. However, due to the prevailing COVID-19 crisis, all resources and attention were diverted toward it, which led to ignorance of existing basic health issues. This study assesses anemia prevalence and its related factors among women of childbearing age in the period of global pandemic. A time-lagged, cross-sectional survey was conducted using a self-admini
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Akanji, D., and M. Adamu. "Optimizing Cholera Outbreak Prediction in Nigeria: A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models for Public Health Applications." In International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Robotics. Machine Intelligence Research Group (MIRG), 2024. https://doi.org/10.52968/15064109.

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Cholera remains a critical public health concern in Nigeria, causing significant mortality and straining healthcare resources. Despite efforts to control the disease, recurrent outbreaks persist, especially in areas with inadequate sanitation and limited access to clean water. Traditional models for predicting cholera outbreaks often fall short due to their inability to capture the multifactorial nature of the disease's spread. This study aims to address this gap by employing regression machine learning (ML) models that integrate various socio-economic, environmental, and demographic factors t
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Reports on the topic "Health authorities and the population"

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Goren, Talia, Itai Beeri, and Dana Rachel vashdi. Trust in government and compliance with health instructions during respiratory epidemics and pandemics: A systematic review protocol. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.10.0041.

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Review question / Objective: We will use the Condition-Context-Population (CoCoPop) framework (Munn et al., 2015) in this review, which aims to explore the following question: Do the features of respiratory epidemics and pandemics (e.g., magnitude, duration) impact the associations between (types of) trust in government and compliance with health guidelines? Condition being studied: The association between trust in government and authorities and civic compliance with health guidelines during respiratory epidemics and pandemics. Eligibility criteria: 1. Studies that explore the relationship bet
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Cedergren, Elin, Diana Huynh, Michael Kull, John Moodie, Hjördís Rut Sigurjónsdóttir, and Mari Wøien Meijer. Public service delivery in the Nordic Region: An exercise in collaborative governance. Nordregio, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/r2021:4.1403-2503.

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Nordic welfare states are world renowned for providing high quality public services. Nordic municipal and regional authorities, in particular, play a central role in the delivery of key public services in areas, such as, health, education, and social care. However, in recent years, public authorities have faced several challenges which have reduced capacity and resources, including long periods of austerity following the 2008 financial crash, rapid demographic changes caused by an ageing population, and the COVID-19 health crisis. In response to these challenges many public authorities have lo
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Celhay, Pablo, Sebastian Martinez, and Pedro Bernal. Is Results-Based Aid More Effective than Conventional Aid?: Evidence from the Health Sector in El Salvador. Inter-American Development Bank, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011812.

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Results-based aid (RBA) models link funds to outcomes, rather than paying for inputs. Despite their theoretical appeal and recent adoption by donors and multilateral development banks, there is limited empirical evidence supporting this form of aid for national governments. We estimate the effects of a RBA model using a natural experiment in El Salvador, where the same community health intervention was implemented in 98 municipalities using one of three financing models. The Salud Mesoamerica Initiative funded fourteen municipalities with a RBA model that partially conditions funds on the atta
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Sarafian, Iliana. Key Considerations: Tackling Structural Discrimination and COVID-19 Vaccine Barriers for Roma Communities in Italy. SSHAP, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/sshap.2022.014.

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This brief highlights how structural discrimination and social exclusion shape attitudes to COVID-19 vaccines among Roma communities in Italy, and the role trusted communal and public authorities can play in supporting vaccine uptake and tackling broader exclusions. Contradictions in the Italian state’s response to COVID-19, alongside ongoing forms of exclusion can increase Roma mistrust in state initiatives and prevent vaccine participation. This brief aims to aid and inform local government and public health authorities in Italy that serve populations inclusive of Roma communities. This brie
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Tadros, Mariz, ed. What About Us? Global Perspectives on Redressing Religious Inequalities. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/creid.2021.005.

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How can we make religious equality a reality for those on the margins of society and politics? This book is about the individual and collective struggles of the religiously marginalised to be recognised and their inequalities, religious or otherwise, redressed. It is also about the efforts of civil society, governments, multilateral actors, and scholars to promote freedom of religion or belief (FoRB) whatever shape they take. The actors and contexts that feature in this book are as diverse as health workers in Israel, local education authorities in Nigeria, indigenous movements in India, Ugand
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Carrasquilla-Barrera, Alberto, Arturo José Galindo-Andrade, Gerardo Hernández-Correa, et al. Report of the Board of Directors to the Congress of Colombia - July 2020. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-jun-dir-con-rep-eng.07-2020.

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In Colombia, as well as in the rest of the world, the Covid-19 pandemic has seriously damaged the health and well-being of the people. In order to limit the damage, local and national authorities have had to order large sectors of the population to be confined at their homes for long periods of time. An inevitable consequence of isolation has been the collapse of economic activity, expenditure, and employment, a phenomenon that has hit many countries of the world affected by the disease. It is an unprecedented crisis in modern times, not so much for its intensity (which is undoubtedly immense)
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McClellan, Gene, and Mark Musen. Real-Time Population Health Detector. Defense Technical Information Center, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada429270.

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Thomas, Jennifer Larette. Hearst Health Prize for Excellence in Population Health. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1464876.

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Pifarre i Arolas, Héctor, and Christian Dudel. An ordinal measure of population health. Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2017-010.

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Rehkopf, David. Health Equity Research in Population Health: Building the Necessary Workforce. Milbank Memorial Fund, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1599/mqop.2024.0611.

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