Academic literature on the topic 'Hiatus hernia; Erosive oesophagitis; Endoscopy'

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Journal articles on the topic "Hiatus hernia; Erosive oesophagitis; Endoscopy"

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Ray-Offor, Emeka, and Bode Falase. "Hiatus hernia and erosive oesophagitis at endoscopy in Nigerian patients." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 5, no. 3 (2020): 163–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4312492.

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Hiatus hernia is an extramural factor in the integrity of the lower oesophageal sphincter (LOS) complex. An incompetence of this complex is the crux in pathogenesis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. This paper aims to study hiatus hernia and its association with erosive oesophagitis in Nigerian patients. It is a cross-sectional and retrospective study of patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy with diagnosis of hiatus hernia made at a referral endoscopy facility located in Port Harcourt metropolis, Niger delta region of Nigeria, from February 2014 to September 2019. The var
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Ray-Offor Emeka and Falase Bode. "Hiatus hernia and erosive oesophagitis at endoscopy in Nigerian patients." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 5, no. 3 (2020): 163–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2020.5.3.0066.

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Hiatus hernia is an extramural factor in the integrity of the lower oesophageal sphincter (LOS) complex. An incompetence of this complex is the crux in pathogenesis of gastroesophageal reflux disease. This paper aims to study hiatus hernia and its association with erosive oesophagitis in Nigerian patients. It is a cross-sectional and retrospective study of patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy with diagnosis of hiatus hernia made at a referral endoscopy facility located in Port Harcourt metropolis, Niger delta region of Nigeria, from February 2014 to September 2019. The var
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Gyawali, C. Prakash, Peter J. Kahrilas, Edoardo Savarino, et al. "Modern diagnosis of GERD: the Lyon Consensus." Gut 67, no. 7 (2018): 1351–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314722.

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Clinical history, questionnaire data and response to antisecretory therapy are insufficient to make a conclusive diagnosis of GERD in isolation, but are of value in determining need for further investigation. Conclusive evidence for reflux on oesophageal testing include advanced grade erosive oesophagitis (LA grades C and D), long-segment Barrett’s mucosa or peptic strictures on endoscopy or distal oesophageal acid exposure time (AET) >6% on ambulatory pH or pH-impedance monitoring. A normal endoscopy does not exclude GERD, but provides supportive evidence refuting GERD in conjunction with
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Dr., Mansoor Asad Kalwar Dr. Riaz Hussain Awan* Dr. Seema Nayab Dr. Khadim Hussain Awan Dr. Faqir Muhammad Awan. "ENDOSCOPIC FINDINGS OF GASTROESOPHAGEAL JUNCTION IN INDIVIDUALS WITH CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS OF GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 12 (2018): 17327–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2529219.

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<strong><em>Objective: </em></strong><em>To evaluate the frequency of various endoscopic findings of gastroesophageal junction in individuals with clinical diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux disease.</em> <strong><em>Patients and methods:</em></strong><em> This study was conducted as cross sectional study of six months at Liaquat National Hospital Karachi. All individuals 18-60 years, either gender had clinical diagnosis of GERD &ge; 8 weeks duration were enrolled and recruited. All the subjects underwent endoscopic examination while the findings were recorded on proforma and analyzed in SPS
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CZECZKO, Leticia Elizabeth Augustin, Manoela Aguiar CRUZ, Flávia Caroline KLOSTERMANN, Nicolau Gregori CZECZKO, Paulo Afonso Nunes NASSIF, and Alexandre Eduardo Augusto CZECZKO. "CORRELATION BETWEEN PRE AND POSTOPERATIVE UPPER DIGESTIVE ENDOSCOPY IN PATIENTS WHO UNDERWENT ROUX-EN-Y GASTROJEJUNAL BYPASS." ABCD. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva (São Paulo) 29, no. 1 (2016): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0102-6720201600010009.

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Background : Bariatric operations have variable range of complications and postoperative benefits. Gastroesophageal reflux is considered potential factor that may result in damage to the esophageal mucosa and this subject is quite controversial in the literature. Aim: To evaluate patients who underwent to Roux-en-Y gastrojejunal bypass correlating epidemiologic and endoscopic findings in pre and postoperative periods. Method: A retrospective, paired study which evaluated 110 patients. Inclusion criteria were formal indication for bariatric surgery and patients with pre and postoperative endosc
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Himani, Sandhu, Sanjay Nagare Akshay, Kumar Elavaree E. Santhosh, et al. "Incidence of Hiatal Hernia in Patients with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 1 (2024): 238–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11094151.

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<strong>Introduction:</strong>&nbsp;Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) arises from contact of the esophageal epithelium with acidic gastric contents that significantly affects the patient&rsquo;s quality of life. Hiatal hernia is one of the factors causing reflux. Hiatus hernia refers to condition in which elements of the abdominal cavity, most commonly the stomach, herniate through the oesophageal hiatus into the mediastinum. Hiatal hernia is a frequent finding during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Type I hiatal hernia is the sliding hiatal hernia, which accounts for more than 95% of a
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Camacho, Santiago, Fernando Bernal, Miguel Abdo, and Richard A. Awad. "Endoscopic and symptoms analysis in Mexican patients with irritable Bowel syndrome, dyspepsia, and gastroesophageal reflux disease." Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 82, no. 4 (2010): 953–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0001-37652010000400018.

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The aim of this study was to analyze the data of endoscopy and symptoms in 118 Mexican patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), dyspepsia, non-erosive reflux disease (NERD) and erosive esophagitis (EE). IBS criteria were fulfilling for dyspepsia patients in 47%, for NERD in 48%, and for EE patients in 48% of cases. Esophagitis was present in 42% of patients with IBS and in 45% of patients with dyspepsia. A higher prevalence of hiatus hernia was found in EE vs. NERD. Heartburn and acid eructation were associated with the presence of esophagitis; acid eructation, regurgitation and nocturnal
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Fransson, S. G., H. Sökjer, K. E. Johansson, and L. Tibbling. "Radiologic Diagnosis of Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux." Acta Radiologica 30, no. 2 (1989): 187–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/028418518903000214.

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In 149 patients, a standardized radiologic method for the detection of gastro-oesophageal reflux was applied and compared with the results obtained at endoscopy and by a manometric reflux test. Radiologic reflux was recorded in 53 patients, of whom 25 had reflux without abdominal compression and 51 with compression. At least one of the other two types of examination disclosed pathologic conditions in all but 2 of 53 patients. Oesophagitis was significantly more severe among the patients with reflux observed at radiography. The presence of hiatal incompetence with reflux only to the hiatal hern
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Shrestha, Roshan, Sanjit Karki, Bimal Pandey, and Yuba Raj Sharma. "Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy findings in patient presenting with dyspepsia." Journal of Patan Academy of Health Sciences 2, no. 2 (2015): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jpahs.v2i2.20325.

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Introductions: The objective of this study was to evaluate the upper gastrointestinal endoscopy findings in patients presenting with dyspepsia.Methods: This retrospective observational study was conducted in Department of Internal Medicine, Patan Hospital from April 2013 to March 2014. Adult patients who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy for dyspepsia were included in the study.Results: There were 2141 endoscopies (out of total 3195) performed for dyspepsia, male 996 (46.52 %), female 1145 (53.48%), mean age 39.37 years (SD ± 18.16). A single endoscopic diagnosis was made in 1991 (93%
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Khanal, Ajit, Swarup Shrestha, Ananta Shrestha, Thupten Lama, and Romeo Bir Singh Kansakar. "Endoscopic Findings In Patients Undergoing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy For Various Indications: A Retrospective Study." Journal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal 27, no. 2 (2024): 48–52. https://doi.org/10.3126/jssn.v27i2.76229.

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Introduction: Upper gastrointestinal (UGI) endoscopy is a safe procedure performed for analysis of indications and findings in patient presenting with various gastrointestinal symptoms including dyspepsia. This study aimed to evaluate the findings of UGI endoscopy in a tertiary care level hospital in Kathmandu. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional observational study of consecutive patients who had undergone UGI endoscopy at Department of Gastroenterology, Alka Hospital over a period of nine years (2016-2024) was conducted. Data was extracted from the records of the patients including demo
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Book chapters on the topic "Hiatus hernia; Erosive oesophagitis; Endoscopy"

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Ibrarullah, Mohammad. "Hiatus Hernia and Peptic Oesophagitis." In Atlas of Diagnostic Endoscopy. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/10062_3.

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