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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Human mandible'

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Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 26 July 2025

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1

Nelson, Gregory J. "Three dimensional computer modeling of human mandibular biomechanics." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/26506.

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Previous analyses of mandibular biomechanics have incorporated a wide variety of approaches and variables in attempts at describing the relationships between the forces generated by the muscle and the forces of resistance at the dentition and temporomandibular joints. The most difficult element to determine in man has been the role of the joint forces which require indirect analyses. A critical literature review points out the problems associated with previous analyses of mandibular mechanics and predictions of joint loading and the need for the incorporation of all relevant anatomical and phy

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2

Santos, Leonardo Soriano de Mello 1976. "Mechanical evaluation of trauma in human edentulous mandible = Avaliação mecânica de traumas em mandíbula humana desdentada." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/290288.

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Orientador: Felippe Bevilacqua Prado<br>Texto em português e inglês<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-24T15:39:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Santos_LeonardoSorianodeMello_D.pdf: 5429203 bytes, checksum: 6594ad07ccd4971bea96d755aacbb2a3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014<br>Resumo: O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a distribuição de tensões de cargas aplicadas em sínfise de mandíbula desdentada humana de idoso por meios de análise fotoelástica e de elementos finitos. Foram analisadas correla

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3

Kingsmill, Virginia Jane. "Bone structure and turnover in the adult human mandible." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.480655.

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4

Orassi, Vincenzo. "Finite element study of fractured mandible in human and sheep." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2019. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/17819/.

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Osteosynthesis is one of the most discussed and investigated subjects in the orthopaedic literature. Mandible fractures are reported as one of the main causes of facial injury and their impact on patient life may bring serious consequences, compromising masticatory function, speech and facial aesthetics. Current treatments for mandibular simple fractures include the use of load-sharing devices such as titanium miniplates and screws, which have the role of fixing the fracture ends and restore the facial continuity. Fixation systems ultimately aim to generate the optimum mechanical strains wit

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5

Thompson, Hayley L. "Skeletal variability in the human mandible with regard to sex." Laramie, Wyo. : University of Wyoming, 2007. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1313911661&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=18949&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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6

Taylor, Thomas Timothy. "Detection of Regional Variation of Bone Mineralization in a Human Mandible using Computed Tomography." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1331042122.

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7

Malden, Nicholas John. "The dynamic distortion of the human mandible during parafunctional and physiological loading : an in vivo clinical study." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/24123.

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The linear distortion of the edentulous human mandible under functional loading was measured utilizing bilateral, anterior, osseointegrated oral implants as stable markers of bone position. These parasymphyseal implants were connected to a custom-made linear variable differential transducer (LVDT) to allow the recording of changes in mandibular arch width. Custom-made maxillary and mandibular prosthetic splints were manufactured to allow for the introduction of bite force transducers positioned bilaterally and posterior to the LVDT. These recorded biting forces in Newtons simultaneously with t

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8

Rondon, Bruna Carolina Santos 1987. "Morphometric evaluation of human mandible in panoramic radiograph = influence of facial biotype and dental condition in sexual dimorphism." [s.n.], 2014. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/288367.

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Orientadores: Felippe Bevilacqua Prado,<br>Texto em português e inglês<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-25T07:01:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rondon_BrunaCarolinaSantos_M.pdf: 1238787 bytes, checksum: ac74cbb3fe7dc50620fea17d3760b48a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014<br>Resumo: Rica em detalhes, a mandíbula é um osso que pode ser útil na determinação do sexo do indivíduo, pois características presentes nela apresentam alto grau de dimorfismo sexual. No entanto, estudos que correlacion

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9

Lanka, Gopi Krishna. "Stability of the Mandible–Strut Plate Complex in Isolated Angle Fractures: A Finite Element Study." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1535382405124984.

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10

Easton, Valerie J. "Describing size and shape changes in the human mandible from 9 to 15 years : comparison of elliptical Fourier function and Procrustes methods." Thesis, University of Glasgow, 2000. http://theses.gla.ac.uk/8392/.

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In the past, there have been many attempts to capture the size and shape information inherent in complex irregular objects by numerical representation. There is much to be gained in a biological sense by numerical description of complex forms, like the craniofacial complex, in the field of dentistry. This thesis aims to review, utilise and build on past research methods in an attempt to describe the size and shape changes of a sample of human mandibles from the age of 9 through to 15 years. Specifically, two methods are considered and contrasted, the elliptical Fourier function and Procrustes

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11

Häggman-Henrikson, Birgitta. "Neck function in rhythmic jaw activities." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Klinisk oral fysiologi, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-359.

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Previous studies in animals and humans show anatomic and physiological connections between the trigeminal and cervical regions. This investigation tested the hypothesis of a functional integration between the human jaw and neck motor systems in rhythmic jaw activities. By means of a wireless optoelectronic 3-D movement recording system, spatiotemporal characteristics of mandibular and head-neck movements were studied during rhythmic jaw opening-closing and chewing tasks, in healthy and in individuals with pain and dysfunction in the jaw and neck region following neck trauma, Whiplash-associate

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12

Yaremchuk, N. I. "Expediency of studying the anatomical structure and CT-density of bone tissue of the coronoid and condyloid processes of the human mandible in case of tooth loss." Thesis, БДМУ, 2021. http://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/18484.

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13

Nobis, Christopher-Philipp [Verfasser], Marco R. [Akademischer Betreuer] Kesting, Marco R. [Gutachter] Kesting, and Ingo [Gutachter] Ludolph. "Development of a template tool for facilitating fibula osteotomy in reconstruction of mandibular defects by digital analysis of the human mandible / Christopher-Philipp Nobis ; Gutachter: Marco R. Kesting, Ingo Ludolph ; Betreuer: Marco R. Kesting." Erlangen : Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 2021. http://d-nb.info/1230631607/34.

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14

Borák, Libor. "Biomechanická studie lidské dolní čelisti ve fyziologickém stavu." Doctoral thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-233887.

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This study deals with the mechanical aspects of human mandible in physiological state during the occlusion. The work is focused on evaluation of stress-strain conditions of bone tissue. The emphasis is paid to the interaction of teeth with the bone. In addition, contact pres-sures in temporomandibular joints during various loading conditions were determined. The analysis of material model of some parts of the system regarding their modelling-level is pre-sented as well. The problem concerning the evaluation of stress-strain states is solved by computational simulation using the finite element

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15

Rossi, Ana Cláudia 1988. "Avaliação das tensões mecânicas na mandíbula humana em oclusão dos dentes posteriores." [s.n.], 2013. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/288438.

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Orientador: Paulo Henrique Ferreira Caria<br>Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-22T21:19:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Rossi_AnaClaudia_D.pdf: 2661809 bytes, checksum: 591f9cf3de123e68c44228131f8fd680 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013<br>Resumo: O corpo da mandíbula sofre remodelação pelas tensões geradas pelos dentes e ação muscular. Para avaliar a resposta mecânica funcional da estrutura óssea mediante esforço mastigatório, diferentes métodos têm sido utilizados, dentre os quais se destacam as

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16

Silva, Ricardo Eustaquio da. "Estrutura do nervo alveolar inferior em fetos humanos da 19ª a 36ª semana de vida intrauterina." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/10/10132/tde-03052013-142113/.

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O nervo alveolar inferior (Nai), o mais espesso ramo do nervo mandibular (V par craniano), está funcionalmente relacionado à inervação da mandíbula e dentes inferiores, além de parte dos tecidos moles circunjacentes. Seu estudo morfológico, sobretudo em mandíbulas adultas, foi sistematicamente realizado, contudo, sem ainda haver um consenso definitivo para o seu padrão de ramificação. Desse modo, considerando-se a importância em se demonstrar um modelo de constituição básica para o Nai, realizou-se o presente estudo em fetos humanos da 19ª a 36ª semana de vida intrauterina. Foram utilizados 86

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17

Koeppel, Typhaine. "Analyse cinématique de l’appareil manducateur humain : constitution d’une base de données de sujets asymptomatiques et comparaison avec sujets à dysfonction." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LORR0179/document.

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Près d’un quart de la population mondiale présente au moins un signe de dysfonction de l’appareil manducateur, pour seulement 5 à 12% de prise en charge. Les différents composants de cet appareil fonctionnent en synergie et s’auto-influencent, ce qui entraîne des dysfonctions diverses, encore mal expliquées à ce jour. L’objectif de cette thèse est l’étude des mouvements mandibulaires pour la compréhension du fonctionnement de l’appareil manducateur, avec comme enjeu principal, la création d’un outil de diagnostic pour l’identification de dysfonctions. Pour cela, dans un premier temps, un proto

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18

Orliaguet, Thierry. "Relations entre le cartilage de Meckel et la morphogenèse de la mandibule chez l'embryon et le foetus humain." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993CLF1DD01.

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A partir d'une étude systématique longitudinale d'une série d'embryons (classés en stades) et de foetus humain, il a été réalisé une étude sur l'évolution du cartilage de MECKEL dans sa portion ventrale et ses relations avec la morphogénèse de la mandibule. Le cartilage apparaissant au stade 16 de la vie embryonnaire et disparaissant au cours du sixième mois de la vie foetale. Cette étude apporte des arguments supplémentaires à la théorie de la participation active du cartilage de MECKEL à la formation de la mandibule.

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19

Brondeau, François de. "La morphologie de la base du crâne et ses relations avec le maxillaire et la mandibule : variations et auxologie." Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008BOR13670/document.

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Un examen des relations basicrânio-faciales et leurs variations au cours de l'ontogenèse est réalisé chez l'homme moderne. L'étude de la « typologie » faciale sagittale (classe squelettique) est envisagée en relation avec la configuration de la base du crâne. L'objectif est d'établir un modèle de développement basicrânio-facial conduisant aux différentes typologies faciales de l'homme actuel. - Une première étude bidimensionnelle a pour but de définir les variables de la base du crâne caractéristiques des relations faciales dans les dysmorphoses sagittales extrêmes. Ces résultats soulignent le

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20

Bustamante, Carmen, Vanessa Labrín, Leslie Casas-Apayco, and Hugo Ghersi-Miranda. "Dimension and morphology of the mandibular condyle in Class I patients in cone beam computed tomography." Universidad de Concepcion, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652452.

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Evaluar la dimensión antero- posterior (A-P)/medio-lateral (M–L), y la morfología del cóndilo mandibular en pacientes de 18 a 65 años con patrón esquelético Clase I en tomografías computarizadas Cone Beam. Material y Métodos: 71 tomografías fueron evaluadas mediante el software RealScan 2.0. La dimensión fue determinada por los puntos A (más anterior en el plano sagital), P (más posterior en el plano sagital), M (más interno en el plano coronal), L (más externo en plano coronal). Se evaluó la morfología del cóndilo en dos planos coronal y sagital, clasificándose en: redonda, aplanada,

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21

Schütz-Fransson, Ulrike. "Fixed mandibular retainers : a controlled 12-year follow-up." Licentiate thesis, Malmö universitet, Odontologiska fakulteten (OD), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-7756.

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Fixed retainer after orthodontic treatment is an increasing retention appliance. For the mandibular incisors there are two different fixed retainers that are commonly used, either a canine-to-canine retainer bonded only to the canines or a twistflex retainer bonded to each of the mandibular incisors and canines. Increased mandibular incisor irregularity seems to be a continuous process throughout life even in untreated patients. The natural physiological changes during aging causes changes like those that occur after orthodontic treatment and the removal of retainers. There are few long-term s

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22

Samsel, Mathilde. "Microévolution et bioarchéologie des groupes humains de la fin du Pléistocène et du début de l'Holocène en Europe occidentale : apports de l'anthropologie biologique aux connaissances sur le Paléolithique final et le Mésolithique." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0072/document.

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La fin du Pléistocène et le début de l’Holocène sont marqués par des bouleversements environnementaux d’une ampleur et d’une intensité exceptionnelles en Europe de l’Ouest. Ces quelque huit millénaires ont été scindés en périodes chronoculturelles principalement à partir de critères typotechnologiques de l’industrie lithique, correspondant au Paléolithique final, et au premier et au second Mésolithique. L’identité biologique des groupes humains de cette période n’avait jusqu’alors jamais été étudiée de façon spécifique et la réalité anthropologique de ces partitions pose question. À partir d’u

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23

Mann, Robert W. "Stafne's defects of the human mandible." 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/dissertations/fullcit/3030186.

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24

"The elastic properties of the human mandible." Tulane University, 1989.

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This dissertation is a report on a study of the elastic properties of the human mandible. Using a pulse transmission technique, it was determined that the elastic stiffness 76 specimens, from various locations in the ramus and corpus of four mandibles material exhibited symmetry properties which were characteristics of anisotropic material In order to facilitate an understanding of the coordinate system used in determining the elastic stiffnesses of the specimens, a simplistic model can be employed. Assume that a section of the human mandible is projected point-by-point on to a straight line w

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25

Lin, Wei-Tse, and 林緯則. "Evaluation of Human Mandible Angle Fracture Fixation by Finite Element Analysis." Thesis, 2016. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/r8p8bk.

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碩士<br>國立臺北科技大學<br>製造科技研究所<br>104<br>Human mandible angle is one of the most fractured site at all time, it casually caused by traffic accident, assault or professional harm. A reduction called internal rigid fixation is commonly used on the therapy, which fixes the fracture sites by mini plates and screws. However, according to the clinical report, multiple cases of complication and plate or screws loosen had occurred after surgery. In this research, finite element analysis is conducted to evaluate an adequate fixation for mandible angle fracture. An individual mandible model was converted fro

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26

Cioffi, Iacopo. "The influence of functional loading on bone remodelling in the human mandible." Tesi di dottorato, 2008. http://www.fedoa.unina.it/3027/1/tesi_cioffi.pdf.

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The strain (i.e. deformation) history influences the degree of mineralization of cortical bone (DMB) as well as its osteonal microstructure. This study aimed first to examine the relationships of stress and strain distributions with the variations in DMB and the osteonal orientations in the cortical bone of the human mandibular condyle. It was hypothesized that strains are inversely proportional to local DMB and that the principal strains are oriented parallel to the osteons. To test this, ten human mandibular condyles were scanned in a microCT system. Finite element models were created in ord

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27

Berg, Gregory Eugene. "Biological Affinity and Sex Determination Using Morphometric and Morphoscopic Variables from the Human Mandible." 2008. http://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/328.

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This study determined that morphometric and morphoscopic variables of the human mandible can be used to estimate the partial biological profile of an individual. Specifically, these mandibular variables were used in linear discriminant function analyses designed to estimate the biological affinity or sex of an individual, with or without biological a priori knowledge. The study data set is composed of 17 world samples including U.S. White, Black, and Hispanic individuals, prehistoric and proto-historic Native American groups, Southeast and Northeast Asian peoples, a Central American group, and

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28

O'Connor, Sonia A., Esam M. A. Ali, S. Al-Sabah, et al. "Exceptional preservation of a prehistoric human brain from Heslington, Yorkshire, UK." 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/7191.

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No<br>Archaeological work in advance of construction at a site on the edge of York, UK, yielded human remains of prehistoric to Romano-British date. Amongst these was a mandible and cranium, the intra-cranial space of which contained shrunken but macroscopically recognizable remains of a brain. Although the distinctive surface morphology of the organ is preserved, little recognizable brain histology survives. Though rare, the survival of brain tissue in otherwise skeletalised human remains from wet burial environments is not unique. A survey of the literature shows that similar brain masses ha

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29

Κουβαριτάκη, Σοφία. "Μελέτη της ποιότητας ανθρώπινων γνάθων με φασματοσκοπία Raman". Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10889/6995.

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Το οστό είναι ένα βιογενές υλικό, το οποίο συνίσταται από μια ανόργανη φάση, το βιοαπατίτη (~70%) και την οργανική φάση (~30%). Η οργανική φάση αποτελείται από ίνες κολλαγόνου τύπου Ι (οι οποίες αποτελούν το 90% της ολικής πρωτεΐνης του οστού) και πολυάριθμες μη κολλαγονούχες πρωτεΐνες (οι οποίες αποτελούν το υπόλοιπο 10% της ολικής πρωτεΐνης του οστού). Το κολλαγόνο τύπου Ι είναι μια εξαιρετικά ινώδης πρωτεΐνη με σταυροδεσμούς, που προσδίδει στο οστό μηχανικές και βιοχημικές ιδιότητες. Οι κρύσταλλοι του βιοαπατίτη, ενός μη στοιχειομετρικού αναλόγου του υδροξυαπατίτη [Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2], βρίσκον

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Sowman, Paul Fredrick. "The contribution of periodontal mechanoreceptors to physiological tremor in the human jaw." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/45672.

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The human jaw, like all other articulated body parts, exhibits small oscillatory movements during isometric holding tasks. These movements, known as physiological tremor, arise as a consequence of the interaction of various factors. One of these factors is reflex feedback from peripheral receptors. In the human jaw, receptors that innervate the periodontium are able to transduce minute changes in force. This thesis examines the contribution of these periodontal mechanoreceptors (PMRs) to the genesis of physiological tremor of the human jaw. By using frequency domain analysis of time series r

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Sowman, Paul Fredrick. "The contribution of periodontal mechanoreceptors to physiological tremor in the human jaw." 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/45672.

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The human jaw, like all other articulated body parts, exhibits small oscillatory movements during isometric holding tasks. These movements, known as physiological tremor, arise as a consequence of the interaction of various factors. One of these factors is reflex feedback from peripheral receptors. In the human jaw, receptors that innervate the periodontium are able to transduce minute changes in force. This thesis examines the contribution of these periodontal mechanoreceptors (PMRs) to the genesis of physiological tremor of the human jaw. By using frequency domain analysis of time series rec

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32

Nirmalasari, Putu Risti, and 李思媞. "The Effects of Natural Teeth with Different Interface Tissue around Implant towards Significant Direction of Resonance Frequency Vibration of Dental Implant on Human Mandible by Resonance Frequency Analysis." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/qfg5k7.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>機械工程學系<br>105<br>Abstract The work within this thesis investigates the significant direction of resonance frequency for osseointegration assessment. The significant directions of resonance frequencies give information to support the resonance frequency analysis. This study discusses about the influence of natural teeth and interface tissue as the structures around dental implantation to the resonance frequencies. The analysis performed in numerical by using modal analysis and harmonic response analysis from ANSYS Workbench Software Inc. Modal analysis determine the natural freq

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Hutchinson, Erin Frances. "An assessment of growth and sex from mandibles of cadaver foetuses and newborns." Diss., 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/29727.

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The quantification of skeletal data is one way in which to demonstrate variation in human growth. In South Africa, few researchers have assessed patterns of growth in immature mandibles. The purpose of this study was to evaluate growth and sexual dimorphism in the mandible from the period of 31 gestational weeks to 36 months. A total of 74 mandibles were used, skeletal tissues were sourced from the Raymond A. Dart Collection (University of Witwatersrand), and cadaveric remains were obtained from the University of Pretoria and the University of Witwatersrand. The sources of cadaver materials (b

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