Academic literature on the topic 'Human-primate conflict'

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Journal articles on the topic "Human-primate conflict"

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García de la Chica, Alba, Luciana I. Oklander, Martin M. Kowalewski, and Eduardo Fernandez-Duque. "Human and Non-Human Primate Coexistence in Argentina: Conflicts and Solutions." Animals 13, no. 21 (2023): 3331. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13213331.

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There are five different primate species inhabiting widely distinct ecoregions in Argentina. Each of them faces various threats in terms of conservation and conflicts that hamper their ability to coexist with human populations. We present here some of the drivers known to be the causes of conflicts between humans and primates in the southernmost area of distribution of Latin American primates. We focus our synthesis on two of the biggest sources of conflict: the effects of different anthropogenic disturbances, and human misconceptions concerning the role of primates in the ecosystem. In each s
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Modu, Mala, Victor Abiodun Ojo, Mala Bukar Modu, Zacharia Buba Yaduma, and Celestine Akosim. "Evaluation of Factors Predisposing Primates to conflict in Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria." Scientific Reports in Life Sciences 4, no. 1 (2023): 8–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7632787.

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The study evaluated the causes of human-primate conflicts in Kainji Lake National park, Nigeria. Information on the causes of human-primate conflicts was obtained with the use of a structured questionnaire. Measurement of distances and size of farmlands (maximum of 16) at 8 locations closest to the park boundary and enumeration of the number of crop damage constituted the direct method of data collection. Descriptive statistics and Chi-square test analyses were adopted to reveal the opinions of respondents for significant differences in causes of human-primate conflict. The Completely Randomis
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Y, Jayarathne S. D., Nahallage C. A. D, and Huffman M. A. "A Review: Human – Macaque Conflict in Sri Lanka." International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation XI, no. II (2024): 147–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.51244/ijrsi.2024.1102012.

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Conflicting interactions between humans and primates is a significant problem that poses a threat to the conservation of primate species diversity in habitat countries. We reviewed scientific literature on the toque macaque (Macaca sinica) published over the last 14 years in Sri Lanka regarding human – primates’ conflicts to gain a comprehensive understanding of the current state of knowledge and to identify gaps and priorities for conservation efforts. Our review revealed an increasing trend in the number of publications over time, with a peak between 2010 and 2021. The toque macaque was the
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Ellwanger, Amanda L. "From Conflict to Coexistence: A shifting discourse in studies of the human‐primate interface." General Anthropology 32, no. 1 (2025): 20–27. https://doi.org/10.1111/gena.12130.

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This paper traces a shift in how researchers talk about human‐primate interactions, moving from a focus on conflict to a growing interest in coexistence. Although conflict—like crop‐raiding and aggression—has dominated past research, these narratives often overlook mutual adaptation and positive relationships between people and primates. Drawing on a review of 30 years of literature, the author finds a slow but steady increase in coexistence‐focused studies, particularly in Asia. I argue that embracing coexistence better reflects the complex reality of shared human‐primate spaces and encourage
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Nasution, Erie Kolya, Rosyid Ridlo Al Hakim, and Esa Rinjani Cantika Putri. "Interaksi Manusia−Primata, Konflik Manusia−Primata, dan Etnoprimatologi: Kajian Singkat untuk Strategi Manajemen Satwa Primata Tropis." MAKILA 17, no. 1 (2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30598/makila.v17i1.6734.

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Primates, wild animals often experience co-existence with humans; in this case, they share habitats. This co-existence certainly raises the potential for human-primate interactions, including positive or negative interactions. One example of negative interaction presents the phenomenon of human-primate conflict. In comparison, one example of positive interaction can be found in the ethnoprimatology phenomenon with the role of a particular ethnic community. This study briefly reviews how primate-human interactions are negative and positive (ethnoprimatology) in managing primates that live in co
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Dickman, Amy J. "From Cheetahs to Chimpanzees: A Comparative Review of the Drivers of Human-Carnivore Conflict and Human-Primate Conflict." Folia Primatologica 83, no. 3-6 (2012): 377–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000339812.

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Entezami, Mahbod, Fiqri Mustaqqim, Elizabeth Morris, Erin Swee Hua Lim, Joaquín M. Prada, and Sharmini Julita Paramasivam. "Effect of Human Activity and Presence on the Behavior of Long-Tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in an Urban Tourism Site in Kuala Selangor, Malaysia." Animals 14, no. 8 (2024): 1173. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani14081173.

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The increasing overlap of resources between human and long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis) (LTM) populations have escalated human–primate conflict. In Malaysia, LTMs are labeled as a ‘pest’ species due to the macaques’ opportunistic nature. This study investigates the activity budget of LTMs in an urban tourism site and how human activities influence it. Observational data were collected from LTMs daily for a period of four months. The observed behaviors were compared across differing levels of human interaction, between different times of day, and between high, medium, and low human traf
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Deneke, Yigrem, Aberham Megaze, Wondimagegnehu Tekalign, Taye Dobamo, and Herwig Leirs. "Patterns of primates crop foraging and the impacts on incomes of smallholders across the mosaic agricultural landscape of Wolaita zone, southern Ethiopia." PLOS ONE 19, no. 11 (2024): e0313831. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313831.

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Crop foraging by primates is a prevalent form of human-wildlife conflict, especially near protected areas. This behavior poses significant economic challenges for subsistence farmers, jeopardizing both livelihoods and conservation efforts. This study aimed to assess patterns of primate crop-foraging events and estimate maize damage in protected and unprotected fields in southern Ethiopia. Data were collected over 12 months between 2020 and 2021 in the Sodo Zuriya and Damot Gale districts of Southern Ethiopia. A team of six field experts and 25 farmers participated in the study, during which ma
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PINTO, MÍRIAM PLAZA, and CARLOS EDUARDO VIVEIROS GRELLE. "Minimizing conservation conflict for endemic primate species in Atlantic forest and uncovering knowledge bias." Environmental Conservation 39, no. 1 (2011): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0376892911000440.

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SUMMARYHuman population is a predictor of mammal extinction risk, an indicator of conservation conflict and habitat conversion, and is thus associated with the threats to primate species. Priority areas that represent endemic primates in Atlantic Forest were identified where all counties had the same cost or where the costs of counties varied according to human population size (HPS); networks for both approaches consisted of nine counties. In the networks without human constraint, the average HPS was not higher than expected by chance alone. In the approach with human population constraint, HP
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Nasution, Erie, Rosyid Al Hakim, and Nur Aoliya. "SHORT COMMUNICATION: PREVIOUSLY UNREPORTED HUMAN−PRIMATE CONFLICT IN KALISALAK FOREST, CENTRAL JAVA-INDONESIA." JURNAL RISET RUMPUN MATEMATIKA DAN ILMU PENGETAHUAN ALAM 1, no. 1 (2022): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jurrimipa.v1i1.156.

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We found the phenomenon of human−primate conflict (HPC) in the Kalisalak Forest, Central Java, Indonesia. This location is also known locally as the research site of the Kalisalak Study Site or Kalisalak Grand Forest Park (KGFP) and is used for religious activities by local ethnicities. The research site is used for pilgrimages every Suro Month in the Islamic calendar. Based on the history adopted from the local people, the macaques already existed in the colonial period of the Dutch East Indies. We interviewed "caretakers", mentioning that there are about 75 to 100 long-tailed macaques, but a
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Human-primate conflict"

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Wallace, Graham Edward. "Monkeys in maize : Primate crop-raiding behaviour and developing on-farm techniques to mitigate human-wildlife conflict." Thesis, Oxford Brookes University, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.532035.

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Understanding and addressing conflict between subsistence farmers and wildlife due to crop-raiding is an increasingly crucial conservation issue. Raiding often compromises local food security, reduces tolerance of wildlife, and undermines management efforts. Although many primates consume crops regularly, there are very few quantitative accounts of on-farm primate behaviour or techniques to deter primates from raiding. Working in partnership with farmers, this study was conducted over two primary crop-growing seasons in six villages adjacent to Budongo Forest Reserve, Uganda. Using systematic
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Findlay, Leah Jayne. "Human-primate conflict : an interdisciplinary evaluation of wildlife crop raiding on commercial crop farms in Limpopo Province, South Africa." Thesis, Durham University, 2016. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/11872/.

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Understanding and addressing conflict between farmers and wildlife due to crop raiding is of increasing conservation concern. Raiding impacts farmers’ livelihoods, reduces tolerance to wildlife and often results in lethal methods of retaliation. Although crop raiding occurs on commercial as well as subsistence farms, there are very few quantitative accounts of on-farm primate behaviour or techniques to deter primates from raiding commercial farms. Working in partnership with commercial crop farmers, this study was conducted in Blouberg Municipality, South Africa. Using systematic behavioural o
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Boschin, Erica. "Dynamics of cognitive control and flexibility in the anterior cingulate and prefrontal cortices." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:31cdb9f1-8107-4431-bc7a-2e0dbb9885a1.

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The body of work hereby presented aims at better defining the specific mechanisms underlying cognitive control and flexibility, and to investigate the neural substrates that might support these dynamics. More specifically, the anterior cingulate (ACC), dorsolateral prefrontal (dlPFC) and frontopolar (FPC) cortices have been proposed to play a fundamental role in monitoring and detecting the presence of environmental contingencies that require the recruitment of cognitive control (such as competition between responses in the presence of conflicting information), implementing cognitive control,
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Buss, Gerson. "Conservação do bugio-ruivo (Alouatta guariba clamitans) (PRIMATES, ATELIDAE) no entorno do Parque Estadual de Itapuã, Viamão, RS." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/69918.

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Para avaliar a conservação das populações de bugio-ruivo no Distrito de Itapuã, Viamão/RS, entorno do Parque Estadual de Itapuã, foram realizados um levantamento de ocorrência da espécie, um levantamento dos conflitos existentes entre a população humana e os bugios, e um estudo de percepção ambiental para investigar o modo como a comunidade se relaciona com a espécie. Essas informações são relevantes para garantir a viabilidade futura das populações existentes no Parque. Constatou-se que o bugio-ruivo ainda está presente em 96,4% das quadrículas amostradas, sendo a cobertura florestal o princi
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Books on the topic "Human-primate conflict"

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Primatologists, American Society of, ed. Commensalism and conflict: The human-primate interface. American Society of Primatologists, 2005.

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Perwitasari, Dyah. Primate population assessment and prevalence of human-primate conflict in Java and Bali, Indonesia: Laporan akhir hibah kompetitif penelitian kerjasama luar negeri dan publikasi internasional. Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, Institut Pertanian Bogor, 2012.

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Book chapters on the topic "Human-primate conflict"

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Stephen Lansing, J. "Anti-Chaos, Common Property, and the Emergence of Cooperation." In Dynamics in Human and Primate Societies. Oxford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195131673.003.0014.

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Complex adaptive systems, as conceived by John Holland, are groups of agents engaged in a process of coadaptation, in which adaptive moves by individuals have consequences for the group. Holland and others have shown that under certain circumstances simple models of this process show surprising abilities to self-organize (Holland 1993; Kauffman 1993). Complex adaptive systems have interesting mathematical properties, and the process of "anti-chaos"-—the spontaneous crystallization of ordered patterns in initially disordered networks— has become a new area of interdisciplinary research. But the
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Reynolds, Robert G. "The Impact of Raiding on Settlement Patterns in the Northern Valley of Oaxaca: An Approach Using Decision Trees." In Dynamics in Human and Primate Societies. Oxford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195131673.003.0016.

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A growing body of data indicates that armed conflict played a role in the creation of complex societies such as chiefdoms and states (Wright 1984; Spencer 1998). For example, according to Wright (1977:382), "most ethnographically reported chiefdoms seem to be involved in constant warfare," and large chiefdoms grew by absorbing their weaker neighbors. Marcus and Flannery suggest that warfare was often used to create a state out of rival chiefdoms: . . . We do not believe that a chiefdom simply turns into a state. We believe that states arise when one member of a group of chiefdoms begins to tak
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Rinchen, Sangay. "Human–wildlife conflict: An EcoHealth approach to addressing primate interactions with the public in Asia." In Case Studies in Ecohealth - Examining the Interaction between Animals and their Environment. 5m Books Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.52517/9781789183313.013.

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Sterelny, Kim. "The Perverse Primate." In Richard Dawkins. Oxford University PressOxford, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199291168.003.0018.

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Abstract Richard Dawkins has had an enormous influence on my professional life. I had always been interested in the interface between philosophy and science, but until the 1980s, the sciences in question had been psychology and linguistics. (Physics was too damned hard.) But in 1983, at the urging of the philosopher Peter Godfrey-Smith, I read The Extended Phenotype—a truly great book—and was hooked on evolutionary biology. My copy disappeared under successive waves of marginal annotations as my career irrevocably changed course. In this essay I shall explore Darwinian visions of a somewhat ne
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