Relevant bibliographies by topics / Infants

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Infants'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Infants"

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Zakharova, I. N., I. V. Berezhnaya, N. G. Sugian, and Ya V. Orobinskaya. "Breastfeeding vs. formula feeding: How infant's immune system develops?" Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council, no. 19 (November 28, 2024): 189–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.21518/ms2024-511.

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Breastfeeding affects infant’s health over the shortand long-term horizon. Components of breast milk such as immune cells, cytokines, chemokines, lipids, hormones and enzymes play an important role in protecting breastfed infants and contribute to the development of the immune system. The gut microbiome is one of the important role-players in the development of immunity. Its formation is influenced by many factors, and breastfeeding is considered one of the most significant. The gut microbiota composition significantly differs in breastfed and formula-fed infants. It may explain the reduced ri
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Ferro, Lynn, Kameron Sugino, Vanja Klepac-Ceraj, and Sarah Comstock. "Human Milk Oligosaccharide (HMO) Metabolizing Gene Abundances in Human Infant Fecal Samples." Current Developments in Nutrition 5, Supplement_2 (2021): 741. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzab046_038.

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Abstract Objectives To benefit from the complex oligosaccharides found in human milk, an infant relies on microbial metabolism of these compounds. The main objective of this study was to determine the abundance of Bifidobacterium infantis human milk oligosaccharide (HMO) metabolizing genes in infant fecal samples. Methods Fecal samples from 40 6-mos-old infants were collected. Genomic DNA was extracted, and quantitative real-time PCR was used to determine the abundance of several genes in B. infantis. B infantis specific primer sets were used to target 5 HMO metabolizing genes as well as the 1
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Golinkoff, Roberta Michnick. "‘I beg your pardon?’: the preverbal negotiation of failed messages." Journal of Child Language 13, no. 3 (1986): 455–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305000900006826.

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ABSTRACTThis longitudinal study of how preverbal infants communicate with their mothers utilized the situation in which the infant was seated in a highchair at lunchtime. This situation predisposed infants to use communication as a means, since they were often unable to achieve their goals without assistance. It was found that infants' communicative attempts were often unsuccessful; the present study focussed on how infants and mothers worked to establish the infants' intents after communication failures. In the preverbal negotiation of failed messages infants direct communicative behaviours t
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Ropitasari, Ropitasari, Rizka Adela Fatsena, Sri Anggarini Parwatiningsih, et al. "Relationship of Breastfeeding on Infant Development in Surakarta." Journal of Maternal and Child Health 8, no. 5 (2023): 641–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.05.10.

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Background: Breast milk is the healthiest diet for newborns since it has the best immune system of any food, has a wealth of advantages, and contains the right combination and amount of nutrients to promote an infant's growth and development, especially between the ages of 0 and 6 months. This study aimed to determine the impact of breastfeeding on infant’s development in Surakarta. Subjects and Method: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study conducted at Community Health Centre in Surakarta, Central Java on March to August 2020. A total sample of 56 infants were selected for this study
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Windarti, Siti Wahyu, and Ahmad Suryawan. "Effectiveness of The Newborn Behavioral Observation (NBO) System in Improving Mother and Infant Interaction." Folia Medica Indonesiana 57, no. 2 (2021): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v57i2.21558.

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The interaction of mother and infant is a fundamental basis for the development of the infant. It can also determine the success of the baby in the future. About 4 out of 10 infants experience problems interacting with their parents. The NBO system was created to sensitize parents on their infant’s competencies to help them understand their infant’s behavior, and promote positive interactions between parents and their new infant. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the NBO system to improve mother-infant interactions and find out the mothers’ knowledge about their infant’s behavi
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Wong, Chyn Boon, Huidong Huang, Yibing Ning, and Jinzhong Xiao. "Probiotics in the New Era of Human Milk Oligosaccharides (HMOs): HMO Utilization and Beneficial Effects of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis M-63 on Infant Health." Microorganisms 12, no. 5 (2024): 1014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12051014.

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A healthy gut microbiome is crucial for the immune system and overall development of infants. Bifidobacterium has been known to be a predominant species in the infant gut; however, an emerging concern is the apparent loss of this genus, in particular, Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis (B. infantis) in the gut microbiome of infants in industrialized nations, underscoring the importance of restoring this beneficial bacterium. With the growing understanding of the gut microbiome, probiotics, especially infant-type human-residential bifidobacteria (HRB) strains like B. infantis, are gaining p
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Afriyanti, Detty. "EFFECTS OF BABY MASSAGE USING LAVENDER AROMATHERAPY IN FULFILLMENT OF SLEEP NEED AMONG BABY AGE 6-12 MONTHS IN THE WORKING AREA NILAM SARI HEALTH CENTER BUKITTINGGI IN 2017." Journal of Midwifery 3, no. 1 (2018): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.25077/jom.1.1.13-24.2018.

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In Indonesia there is quite a lot of infants who have trouble in sleeping, that is 44.2%. If the infants's sleep requirement is not met, it can disrupt the growth and development of Infants. infants massage using lavender aromatherapy can contribute in improving infant's sleep needs. This study aims to determine the effect of infant massage using aromatherapy lavender to meet the needs of infants's sleep (6-12 months) at Nilam Sari Health Center in 2017. This study was Quasi Eksperiment with Two Group design. The study was conducted in June to July 2016 in the working area of Nilam Sari Health
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Nizami, Lance. "Too resilient for anyone’s good." Kybernetes 48, no. 4 (2019): 751–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/k-11-2017-0451.

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Purpose This study aims to examine the observer’s role in “infant psychophysics”. Infant psychophysics was developed because the diagnosis of perceptual deficits should be done as early in a patient’s life as possible, to provide efficacious treatment and thereby reduce potential long-term costs. Infants, however, cannot report their perceptions. Hence, the intensity of a stimulus at which the infant can detect it, the “threshold”, must be inferred from the infant’s behavior, as judged by observers (watchers). But whose abilities are actually being inferred? The answer affects all behavior-bas
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Weber, Ashley M., Tondi M. Harrison, and Deborah K. Steward. "Schore’s Regulation Theory." Biological Research For Nursing 14, no. 4 (2012): 375–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1099800412453760.

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Premature infants confront numerous physiologic and environmental stressors in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) that have the potential to permanently alter their neurodevelopment. Schore’s regulation theory postulates that positive maternal–infant interactions can shape the infant’s developmental outcomes through inducing mechanistic changes in brain structure and function. The purposes of this article are to explain the regulation of infant neurobiological processes during interactions between mothers and healthy infants in the context of Schore’s theory, to identify threats to these
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Niwano, Katsuko, and Kuniaki Sugai. "Acoustic Determinants Eliciting Japanese Infants' Vocal Response to Maternal Speech." Psychological Reports 90, no. 1 (2002): 83–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.2002.90.1.83.

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Generally, infants prefer infant-directed speech to adult-directed speech. This study investigated which acoustic features of maternal infant-directed speech elicit effectively 3-mo.-old infants' vocal response. The participants were 40 Japanese mother and infant dyads. Vocal f0 from the mother's speech and the infant's vocalization was extracted using Computerized Speech Laboratory (CSL4300) and custom software. The acoustical features measured were mean fundamental frequency (f0), and f0 contour. The rate of the infant's vocal response was significantly higher when the maternal infant-direct
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Infants"

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Sterling, John W. (John Wilson). "Mother-Infant Interaction with Facially Deformed Infants." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1986. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc331799/.

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This study investigated the interactions of facially deformed infants (FD) with their mothers compared to a facially nondeformed control group (FND). All mother-infant dyads were videotaped for 10 minutes during a free play period. Mothers were instructed to spend time with their baby as they normally would. The videotaped interactions of 14 FD dyads and 14 FND dyads were rated by five raters for quality of interactions, amount of vocalization, touch, and face-to-face gaze. The infants were rated on their level of attractiveness from polaroid pictures and videotapes. Mothers also completed a q
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Rowe, Jennifer. "Organising bodies : a study of feeding and sleep in infancy /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2000. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/iad/absthe15803.pdf.

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Pegg, Judith E. "Young infants demonstrate a preference for infant directed talk." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28997.

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This research was designed to assess 7-week-old infants' preference for infant directed and adult directed talk. (IDT and ADT) using the infant controlled habituation/dishabituation looking procedure. Infants were presented with short audio recordings of either a female or a male speaking in IDT during habituation and ADT during dishabituation or the reverse. In the control conditions, the stimulus did not change. Infants demonstrated preference for IDT over ADT in both male and female speaker conditions. They also demonstrated preference for the female speaker used in this study over the male
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Abraham, Jane L. "Mother and infant communication: mothers' experiences and infants' preferences." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39157.

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Two longitudinal studies were conducted to explore the mother-infant communication process during the first four months of postnatal life. One study focused on mothers' experiences communicating with their infants. Forty-seven mothers were interviewed when their infants were 6 to 8 weeks of age; 42 of the same mothers were interviewed when their infants were 16 to 18 weeks of age. Mothers were asked questions about their interactions with their infants, how they talked to their infants, why they talked to their infants, how they learned to talk to their infants, and what th,eir beliefs were ab
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SPINELLI, MARIA. "Parenting preterm infants: implications for mothers and mother- infant relationship." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/45026.

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Prematurity and the associated neonatal complications are identified as risk factors that may bring psychological complications both for the baby’s development and for the early mother-infant relationship. The birth of a preterm infant, the sudden end of the pregnancy, and infant’s hospitalization, often represent stressful experiences for parents. Therefore, premature birth may affect parental perceptions and attitudes, thereby distorting parent-child interactions and relationship. The present dissertation aims to examine the complex experience of parenting a preterm infant from a transactio
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Vingut, Riggall Marta Ana. "Els infants d’origen immigrat i l’educació infantil a Catalunya." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/284132.

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“Els Infants d’Origen Immigrat i l’Escola Infantil a Catalunya” és el títol de la tesi doctoral presentada que deriva d’una investigació iniciada juntament amb el grup de recerca GRADASEL (Grup de Recerca d’Atenció a la Diversitat: Aspectes Socioculturals, Emocionals i Lingüístics”) de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, tot seguint la línia d’investigació de l’antropòleg Nord-americà Joseph Tobin centrada en l’acollida d’alumnat immigrat a l’escola infantil des d’una perspectiva transcultural. Els objectius de la recerca desenvolupada a Catalunya se centren a detectar quina és la percepció
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Tang, Mei-po. "Weight gain and methods of feeding a retrospective cohort study of the Hong Kong Chinese infants /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2004. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B31972214.

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Mac, Dougall Ca~ida. "Growth and nutrional status of formula-fed infants aged 2-10 weeks in the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) Programme at the Dr George Mukhari Hospital, Gauteng, South Africa /." Link to the online version, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/1504.

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Oswalt, Krista Lee. "Effects of infant massage on HIV-infected mothers and their infants." Birmingham, Ala. : University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2009. https://www.mhsl.uab.edu/dt/2009p/oswalt.pdf.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2009.<br>Additional advisors: Daniel Marullo, Sylvie Mrug, Marsha Sturdevant, Lynda Wilson. Description based on contents viewed June 5, 2009; title from PDF t.p. Includes bibliographical references (p. 48-52).
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Meadows, Denis William, and D. Meadows@mailbox gu edu au. "Mothers' Sensitivity to Infants' Communicative Acts." Griffith University. School of Cognition, Language and Special Education, 2001. http://www4.gu.edu.au:8080/adt-root/public/adt-QGU20030226.164131.

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This series of studies investigated the sensitivity of mothers towards the behaviour of their preverbal infants. More specifically, the investigation examined the consistency with which mothers identified what they considered to be communicative acts by their infants aged 6, 9, and 12 months, and the contingency and appropriateness of their maternal responses. The ability of other female adults to identify the same infant acts as communicative as the mothers was also investigated. In Studies one and two, 35 infants and their mothers were videotaped in a laboratory setting. Three weeks after
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Books on the topic "Infants"

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Kerry, Trevor. Teaching infants. Basil Blackwell, 1988.

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Kerry, Trevor. Teaching infants. Basil Blackwell, 1987.

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Smith, Timothy. Miracle birth stories of very premature babies: Little thumbs up! Bergin & Garvey, 1999.

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Krauss, Michael. Your newborn baby: Everything you need to know. Warner Books, 1988.

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François, Jouen, Hénocq Alain, and Colloque Recherche et pédiatrie (1989 : Rouen, France), eds. Du nouveau-né au nourrisson: Recherche fondamentale et pédiatrie : Colloque Recherche et pédiatrie, Rouen, 13 et 14 octobre 1989. Presses universitaires de France, 1991.

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D, Sears William M., ed. 25 things every new mother should know. Harvard Common Press, 1995.

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Kearsley, Richard B., and Irving E. Sigel. Infants at Risk. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003171447.

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Premji, Shahirose Sadrudin, ed. Late Preterm Infants. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94352-7.

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Affleck, Glenn, Howard Tennen, and Jonelle Rowe. Infants in Crisis. Springer New York, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3050-2.

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Hart, Sybil L. Jealousy in Infants. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-10452-2.

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Book chapters on the topic "Infants"

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Davenport, Teresa L. "Premature Infants." In Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development. Springer US, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_2220.

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Haussker, Fayah. "Smuggling infants." In Citizenship in Antiquity. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003138730-26.

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Martini, Silvia, and Luigi Corvaglia. "Premature Infants." In Frailty in Children. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24307-3_2.

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Zabransky, Siegfried. "Premature Infants." In Caring for Children Born Small for Gestational Age. Springer Healthcare Ltd., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-908517-90-6_12.

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King, Caroline, and Kate Tavener. "Preterm Infants." In Clinical Paediatric Dietetics. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118915349.ch6.

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Oztoprak, M. Yasin. "Antenatal and Postnatal Problems in Infants of Women with Diabetes." In Current Perspective on Diabetes Mellitus in Clinical Sciences. Nobel Tip Kitabevleri, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.69860/nobel.9786053359111.25.

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Women with diabetes, whether pregestational or gestational, face potential antenatal and postnatal issues that can impact their infants. During pregnancy, infants of diabetic mothers are at higher risk of macrosomia (large birth weight), birth trauma (due to macrosomia), and neonatal hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels shortly after birth). These infants may also experience respiratory distress syndrome and an increased likelihood of requiring neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission. Postnatally, they face a higher risk of childhood obesity and developing type 2 diabetes later in life d
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Xie, Yuan, Yousheng Yao, Zhihao Huang, et al. "WellGuard: An Interactive System for New Parents to Care for Their Babies." In Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications. IOS Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/faia240043.

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The increase in the number of infants is a clear trend as society develops and demographics change. In this situation, the health of infants becomes particularly important. Infants, due to their physiological peculiarities and underdeveloped immune systems, are, firstly, relatively sensitive to temperature changes. Their ability to regulate body temperature is not as perfect as that of adults, and they are easily affected by the external environment, making it more difficult to maintain a stable body temperature. Effects of abnormal body temperature in infants. Abnormal body temperature in inf
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Cooke, Sharon, Dawson Cooke, and Sue Coleson. "Description of a Relationship Focused Mother-Infant Group Program: Mother-Baby Nurture." In Midwifery - New Perspectives and Challenges [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.110088.

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Mother-Baby Nurture is an innovative group program that focusses on strengthening the mother-infant relationship through enhancing reflective capacity within mothers and their infants. We describe the unique combination of the features that are central to this program and present comparisons with other early parenting interventions. Infancy is a unique period of acute developmental vulnerability and dependence on a caregiver. As the caregiver is the critical regulator between infant and their environment, disturbances in the caregiver-infant relationship have heightened potential to interfere
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Rovee-Collier, Carolyn, and Harlene Hayne. "Memory in Infancy and Early Childhood." In The Oxford Handbook of Memory. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195122657.003.0017.

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Abstract Since Freud (1935) first proposed that adult behavior is rooted in the infancy period, psychologists have viewed infants’ experiences as the cornerstone of later development. This view presumes that infants can preserve a relatively enduring record of their experiences-a capacity that, paradoxically, infants are thought to lack. In what follows, were view the major paradigms used to study infant memory, their basic findings, and new evidence of infants’ memory capacity that re solves this paradox. Finally, we consider three current issues-memory distortions, the ontogeny of multiple m
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Sanfilippo, Katie Rose M., Shannon de l’Etoile, and Sandra E. Trehub. "Musical care in infancy." In Collaborative Insights. Oxford University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197535011.003.0002.

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Musical care in infancy, as construed here, encompasses two broad realms, natural and targeted musical care for infants and their caregivers. Natural musical care refers to the everyday use of music in interactions with infants, reinforcing cultural practices that accommodate infant nurture and development, caregiver well-being, and the parent–infant relationship. Targeted musical care draws on educational and clinical approaches to create musical interventions and music therapy practices aimed at optimizing well-being in special or vulnerable populations. Findings from several disciplines—inc
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Conference papers on the topic "Infants"

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Piatt, Sophia, Xiaoxu Ji, Alexander Deemer, et al. "Reducing Vibrations Experienced by an Infant During Air Transportation." In Vertical Flight Society 80th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0080-2024-1044.

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Some infants are born prematurely or with medical conditions that require them to stay in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Typically, these infants spend most of their time in an incubator as it provides a safe and controlled environment. At times, these infants will need to be transported via helicopter from one hospital to another, which exposes their already fragile bodies to higher levels of vibration. Helicopters, while advantageous for medical transport, generate substantial vibration due to rotor dynamics. Current models of incubators lack specific design for reducing vibrations.
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Bhuiyan, Rasel Ahmed, Mateusz Trokielewicz, Piotr Maciejewicz, Sherri Bucher, and Adam Czajka. "Iris Recognition for Infants." In 2025 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision Workshops (WACVW). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/wacvw65960.2025.00014.

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Okajima, Hiroyuki, Shinichiro Ota, and Ryo Ota. "Dynamic Characteristics of Infants Riding on Stroller." In ASME 2020 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2020-23749.

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Abstract When a stroller with an infant ride over protrusions or irregularities, vibrations are transmitted from the infant’s lower limb to the upper limb through the tire-frame-cushion. To reduce the load on the infant, the challenge is to reduce the vibration at each part of the infant’s body. To design an equipment for reducing such vibration, it is important to understand the vibration characteristics of infants. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to clarify the vibration characteristics of infants. Transient and frequency response characteristics of the infant–stroller system were i
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Jung, Soonmoon, Jaemin Kim, Youngho Lee, Hyeyeong Song, Yeeun Kang, and Junghwa Hong. "DESIGN OF BABY CUSHION FOR STROLLER USING FINITE ELEMENT SIMULATION." In 2023 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2023-7123.

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Abstract Infants spend most of the day sleeping anywhere. In the past, most parents put their infants to sleep in the prone position, but recently they put their infants to sleep in the prone position because of an issue of sudden infant death syndrome. When infants sleep in a supine position for a long time, occipital bone deformation is occurred because of pressure at the occipital region. To prevent minimize the pressure on the infant’s head and body, through the finite element simulation using the infant model, a baby cushion for the stroller was designed using the central composite design
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Clarke-Sather, Abigail R., Kelly Cobb, Catherine Maloney, and Hannah Young. "Contextual Design Theory Applied to Wearables That Facilitate Kangaroo Care by Interviewing Mothers of Hospitalized Infants." In 2018 Design of Medical Devices Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dmd2018-6915.

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When considering how to design medical devices considering the needs of the patient and hospital staff may seem sufficient. Hospitalized infants are patients who cannot speak or advocate for their needs; the parents and the hospital staff caring for infant patients have different roles that together are integral to an infant’s recovery. Figure 1 shows how mothers, nurses, and infants form a system of care to promote infant patient healing. In particular caregiver behaviors such as kangaroo care (KC), are dependent upon the involvement of family. KC, defined as bare skin-to-skin contact between
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Ngo, Hannah, and Rachel Silliman Cohen. "Evaluation of Unexplained Bone Fractures in a 3-Month-Old Infant – A Case Report." In 28th Annual Rowan-Virtua Research Day. Rowan University Libraries, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31986/issn.2689-0690_rdw.stratford_research_day.107_2024.

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Child physical abuse is a significant cause of injury in infants and young children and can present in a variety of ways. Failure to recognize abuse in infants and young children can be life-threatening and is often recurrent until safety interventions occur. Consequently, it is of paramount importance that providers strongly consider child physical abuse on the differential, along with metabolic bone disease and accidental traumatic injury, when evaluating fractures in young children and infants. This case report will focus on the evaluation of a 3-month-old male infant who was admitted to th
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Jiang, Lin, Diana L. Alatalo, Donna T. Geddes, and Fatemeh Hassanipour. "A Clinical Experiment on Infant Applied Pressures During Breastfeeding." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-87674.

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Breastfeeding provides both nutrients and immunities necessary for infant growth. Understanding the biomechanics of breastfeeding requires capturing both positive and negative pressures exerted by infants on the breast. This clinical experimental work utilizes thin, flexible pressure sensors to capture the positive oral pressures of 7 mother-infant dyads during breastfeeding while simultaneously measuring vacuum pressures and imaging of the infants oral cavity movement via ultrasound. Methods for denoising signals and evaluating ultrasound images are discussed. Changes and deformations on the
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Keim, Timothy, Ramak Amjad, and Roger Fales. "Modeling and Feedback Control of Inspired Oxygen for Premature Infants." In ASME 2011 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference and Bath/ASME Symposium on Fluid Power and Motion Control. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2011-6107.

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Premature infants are commonly treated for respiratory problems due to their underdeveloped lungs. Due to Respiratory Distress Syndrome, the infant requires mechanical ventilation or increased inspired oxygen. If the blood oxygen saturation is kept a too high of a level, the infant is at risk for retinopathy of prematurity. A safe level for the infant’s blood oxygen saturation is between 85–92%. An automatic control system would aid nurses in care of premature infants. Since each infant is different, the control system must be robust enough to achieve adequate control of the percentage of oxyg
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Dobson, Velma, and Beatriz Luna. "Grating Acuity in Infants: Prototype vs Teller Acuity Cards." In Noninvasive Assessment of the Visual System. Optica Publishing Group, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/navs.1990.ma3.

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The acuity card procedure1 is a modified version of the forced-choice preferential looking procedure (FPL)2 that has been used for the past fifteen years to measure grating acuity in individual infants in laboratory settings. In the FPL procedure, the observer's task is to watch the infant through a small peephole and to judge, based on the infant's eye and head movements, whether a black-and-white grating is located to the right or to the left of the peephole. After numerous presentations of at least four spatial frequencies of gratings, acuity is estimated as the (interpolated) spatial frequ
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Pittman, Jessica E., Feng-Chang Lin, Robin Johnson, Paul Jones, and Stephanie D. Davis. "Patterns Of Infant Lung Function In Infants With Cystic Fibrosis Vs. Wheezy Infants." In American Thoracic Society 2012 International Conference, May 18-23, 2012 • San Francisco, California. American Thoracic Society, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2012.185.1_meetingabstracts.a5262.

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Reports on the topic "Infants"

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Hodges, Leslie, David E. Davis, and Jessica E. Todd. Manufacturers' bids for infant formula rebate contracts, 2013-23. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, 2025. https://doi.org/10.32747/2025.9015818.ers.

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The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) provides participating formula fed infants with free infant formula. This study estimates that, in 2020, about half of all infant formula in the United States was consumed by WIC infants. Federal law requires that WIC State agencies use a cost containment system to reduce infant formula costs. Most State agencies use a single supplier, competitively bid rebate program. The State agency awards a contract to the infant formula manufacturer offering the lowest net wholesale price per unit of infant formula, defined
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Horon, Isabelle, and Anne Driscoll. Homicides Among Infants in the United States, 2017—2020. National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc:129518.

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Ishdorj, Ariun, Hongyang Di, Elfreda Samman, and E. Lisako J. McKyer. Are Rural Infants Benefiting from WIC Food Package Rule Changes? Breastfeeding and Infant Feeding Behaviors. Southwest Rural Health Research Center, Texas A&M School of Public Health, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21423/1969.1/201260.

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The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) provides healthy foods and services to low-income pregnant, breastfeeding, and non-breastfeeding postpartum women, as well as to infants and children up to age 5. In 2009, revisions were made to the WIC program to further improve the nutrition and health of infants by providing benefits to promote and support breastfeeding among those who are able and to improve infant feeding practices. This study compared breastfeeding initiation for rural and urban WIC participants, as well as changes in breastfeeding and infa
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วรรณลภากร, ณศมน. ผลระยะยาวของการให้วัคซีนไอกรนชนิดเต็มเซลล์ หรือไร้เซลล์ในเด็กทารกที่คลอดจากมารดาที่ได้รับวัคซีนไอกรนขณะตั้งครรภ์. คณะแพทยศาสตร์ จุฬาลงกรณ์มหาวิทยาลัย, 2018. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2018.26.

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Background: Pertussis vaccination in pregnant women is a strategy currently recommended to foster passive maternal immunity and minimize severe complications from pertussis in not yet completely vaccinated infants. However, the potential interference of maternal antibodies on the development of infant antibody responses induced by childhood whole cell pertussis (wP) and acellular pertussis (aP) vaccination is not well-defined. Methods: This randomized controlled trial (NCT02408926) followed healthy term infants born to tetanus diphtheria acellular pertussis (Tdap)-vaccinated mothers at a terti
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Driscoll, Anne. Maternal Characteristics and Infant Outcomes by Hispanic Subgroup and Nativity: United States, 2021. National Center for Health Statistics (U.S.), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.15620/cdc:122515.

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This report presents comparisons of maternal characteristics and infant outcomes of Hispanic women and their infants by nativity (whether they were born in or outside the United States) for all Hispanics women and for the six largest Hispanic subgroups by nativity.
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Armstrong, Vicky, Josephine Ross, Anna Robb, et al. Art at the Start: Creative community intervention for perinatal and infant mental health, UKRI Mobilising Community Assets to Combat Health Inequalities Report. University of Dundee, 2023. https://doi.org/10.20933/100001370.

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The Art at the Start team explore the impact of art participation and art therapy on the psychological wellbeing of 0-3-year-old infants and their caregivers. Early intervention is vital to reduce health inequalities, giving infants the best possible start. We embedded art therapists within four galleries across Scotland as action researchers, developing early intervention services with the galleries, exploring the process and evaluating outcomes. We also supported the set-up of two additional services which ran in parallel. In total 58 pairs of infants and their caregivers accessed art therap
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Armstrong, Vicky, and Josephine Ross. Art at the Start: Exploring the availability, accessibility and relational benefits of early years art provision in the UK: UKRI Mobilising Community Assets to Combat Health Inequalities Report. University of Dundee, 2025. https://doi.org/10.20933/100001366.

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Art at the Start have been offering arts therapy and messy play sessions to promote the health and wellbeing of parents and 0- to 3-year-old infants in art galleries across Scotland, supported by the Mobilising Community Assets to Combat Health Inequalities scheme (see Art at the Start: Creative community intervention for perinatal and infant mental health report 2023). We mobilise the established health benefits of art to support families to develop healthy relationships with their infants. Making art together offers a safe space for parents to respond sensitively to their infants' aims and e
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W, Nedra, Laura B. Strange, Sara M. Kennedy, Katrina D. Burson, and Gina L. Kilpatrick. Completeness of Prenatal Records in Community Hospital Charts. RTI Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3768/rtipress.2018.rr.0032.1802.

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We describe the completeness of prenatal data in maternal delivery records and the prevalence of selected medical conditions and complications among patients delivering at community hospitals around Atlanta, Georgia. Medical charts for 199 maternal-infant dyads (99 infants in normal newborn nurseries and 104 infants in newborn intensive care nurseries) were identified by medical records staff at 9 hospitals and abstracted on site. Ninety-eight percent of hospital charts included prenatal records, but over 20 percent were missing results for common laboratory tests and prenatal procedures. Fort
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Tomova, Valentina, Diana Vlahova, Diana Diankova, Roumen Marinov, Anna T.Dasheva-Dimitrova, and Ralitsa Georgieva. Bronchopulmonary Dysplasiaassociated Pulmonary Hypertension in Premature Infants. "Prof. Marin Drinov" Publishing House of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.7546/crabs.2021.07.14.

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Hodges, Leslie, Saied Toossi, Jessica E. Todd, and Cayley Ryan-Claytor. special supplemental Nutrition Program for women, infants, and children (WIC): background, trends, and economic issues. Economic Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2024.8254669.ers.

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The Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) provides supplementary foods, nutrition education, and referrals to healthcare and other social service agencies to low-income, nutritionally at-risk women, infants, and children up to 5 years of age. Administered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Food and Nutrition Service, WIC had an annual budget of $6 billion and served more than 6 million people each month in fiscal year 2022. The USDA's Economic Research Service periodically reports on research findings relevant to WIC policy and program operations, o
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