Relevant bibliographies by topics / Informatique Granulaire

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Academic literature on the topic 'Informatique Granulaire'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 7 July 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Informatique Granulaire"

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Tan, Chang, Qian Wang, and Fengmin Li. "Effects of microplastics on granular sludge: A review." E3S Web of Conferences 536 (2024): 02022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202453602022.

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Biogranules are recently regarded as promising methods with intensive density and satisfying settleability for waste treatment and resource recovery. Wastewater treatment plants (WWTP) were regarded as “sinks” for Microplastics (MPs) and amount of MPs entrapped in the sludge. MPs have been reported to harm the granular characteristics and wastewater treatment efficiency. Previous research stated that the harmful effect on granular sludge is closely associated with the sizes and concentrations of MPs. However, there is still a lack of a comprehensive summary of granular characteristics variatio
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Valle, Nicolò. "Dual readout with capillary tubes – status and prospects." EPJ Web of Conferences 320 (2025): 00054. https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202532000054.

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This paper discusses the ongoing development and testing of dual-readout fiber-based calorimeter demonstrators. An overview of the existing prototype will be presented, along with details on the assembly and integration strategies of the High-Resolution Highly-Granular Dual-Readout Demonstrator (HiDRa). A concise yet informative summary of simulation results and a perspective on upcoming beam tests will be discussed.
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Jia, Shengxin, and Veronica J. Santos. "Tactile Perception for Teleoperated Robotic Exploration within Granular Media." ACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction 10, no. 4 (2021): 1–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3459996.

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The sense of touch is essential for locating buried objects when vision-based approaches are limited. We present an approach for tactile perception when sensorized robot fingertips are used to directly interact with granular media particles in teleoperated systems. We evaluate the effects of linear and nonlinear classifier model architectures and three tactile sensor modalities (vibration, internal fluid pressure, fingerpad deformation) on the accuracy of estimates of fingertip contact state. We propose an architecture called the Sparse-Fusion Recurrent Neural Network (SF-RNN) in which sparse
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Vannecke, Thomas P. W., George Wells, Nathalie Hubaux, Eberhard Morgenroth, and Eveline I. P. Volcke. "Considering microbial and aggregate heterogeneity in biofilm reactor models: how far do we need to go?" Water Science and Technology 72, no. 10 (2015): 1692–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2015.389.

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A model describing a given system should be as simple as possible – but not simpler. The appropriate level of complexity depends both on the type of system and on the intended use of the model. This paper addresses the critical question of which purposes justify increased complexity of biofilm (reactor) models. Additional model features compared to conventional models considered are: (1) the inclusion of microbial diversity, distinguishing between different species performing the same function; and (2) the distinction between flocs and granules in putatively granular sludge reactors. With a mu
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Belyaeva, I. Yu, L. A. Ostrovsky, and V. Yu Zaitsev. "Microstructure induced nonlinearity of unconsolidated rocks as related to seismic diagnostic problems." Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics 4, no. 1 (1997): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/npg-4-1-1997.

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Abstract. Manifestations of the so-called structure induced nonlinearity are considered for the case of a granular medium, the latter being a generally accepted model of nonconsolidated rocks in seismics. The consideration is carried out using the medium model in the form of the "ideal" random packing of spherical elastic granules in which the interparticle space can be filled with a fluid. A physical equation of such a medium is derived; the dependencies of nonlinear parameters on the grain material elastic moduli, the fluid compressibility and the initial medium strain are analyzed. The infl
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Timofeeva, L. A., M. G. Tukhbatullin, and A. N. Sencha. "Ultrasonic Elastography in the Differential Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodular Patholog." Kuban Scientific Medical Bulletin 26, no. 4 (2019): 45–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.25207/1608-6228-2019-26-4-45-55.

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Aim.In this study, we set out to determine the informative value of multi-parametric ultrasound examination using ultrasound elastography in the differential diagnosis of thyroid nodular neoplasms.Materialsand methods. We analysed 229 multi-parametric ultrasound examinations of patients in the preoperative period in order to assess the effectiveness of strain elastography (SE) and shear wave elastography (SWE) drawing on the example of ARFI and Strain Ratio. Two patient groups were formed. The fi rst group (N1=93) included patients with thyroid cancer, whereas the second one (N2=136) was compo
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Hung, Tawny, Richard Ian Crawford, and Magdalena Martinka. "Degree of Histologic Inflammation in Lupus Erythematosus and Direct Immunofluorescence Results: Red and Inflamed Lesions Do Not Increase the Chances of Getting a Bright Band." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 17, no. 1 (2013): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/7750.2012.12032.

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Background: In the diagnostic work-up of lupus erythematosus (LE), direct immunofluoresence (DIF) examination could be helpful. Classically, clinically red lesions are targeted by clinicians in the hope of yielding an informative DIF result. However, the investigative correlation between the degree of inflammation and DIF positivity has never been published in the literature. Objective: In this study, we sought to discover if histologically inflamed lesions correlated with DIF positivity results. Method: We studied 112 lesions histologically consistent with LE and correlated the degree of hist
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Fasan, Annette, Wolfgang Kern, Claudia Haferlach, Torsten Haferlach, and Susanne Schnittger. "STAT3 Mutations in Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia." Blood 120, no. 21 (2012): 1606. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v120.21.1606.1606.

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Abstract Abstract 1606 Introduction: Large granular lymphocytic leukemia (LGL leukemia) is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by the presence of increased numbers of LGL cells in the peripheral blood. Discrimination of LGL leukemia and reactive T-cell processes is difficult and a matter of controversial discussion. Very recently, somatic STAT3 mutations located in the Src homology 2 domain (SH2 domain) have been described with a high frequency of 40% in T-cell LGL (T-LGL) leukemia (Koskela et al., 2012) and 30% in chronic NK-cell lymphoproliferative disorder (CLPD-NK) (Jerez et
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Kao, Szu-Yu Zoe, M. Shane Tutwiler, Donatus U. Ekwueme, and Benedict I. Truman. "Better data for decision-making through Bayesian imputation of suppressed provisional COVID-19 death counts." PLOS ONE 18, no. 8 (2023): e0288961. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288961.

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Purpose To facilitate use of timely, granular, and publicly available data on COVID-19 mortality, we provide a method for imputing suppressed COVID-19 death counts in the National Center for Health Statistic’s 2020 provisional mortality data by quarter, county, and age. Methods We used a Bayesian approach to impute suppressed COVID-19 death counts by quarter, county, and age in provisional data for 3,138 US counties. Our model accounts for multilevel data structures; numerous zero death counts among persons aged <50 years, rural counties, early quarters in 2020; highly right-skewed distribu
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Hefni, Yasser Kamal. "Hydrophobic Zinc Oxide Nanocomposites for Consolidation and Protection of Quartzite Sculptures: A Case Study." Journal of Nano Research 63 (June 2020): 64–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jnanor.63.64.

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Quartzite sculptures are considered some of the most impressive and informative archaeological remains which have been found in the most of Egyptian archaeological sites. Regrettably, quartzite sculptures suffer from many deterioration aspects such as granular disintegration, scaling, cracking, efflorescence, soiling, microbiological colonization. Water is the main aggressive deterioration factor of stones and stone-based monuments, as in addition to its direct role in deterioration mechanisms, it plays as a catalyst in the physicochemical and microbiological deterioration processes.During the
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Informatique Granulaire"

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Buisson, Alexandre. "Implémentation efficace d'un codeur vidéo hiérarchique granulaire sur une architecture à processeurs multimedia." Rennes 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002REN10083.

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CE MEMOIRE TRAITE DE L'INTEGRATION DES TECHNIQUES DE CODAGE VIDEO PAR MAILLAGES DANS DES SCHEMAS DE CODAGE ET DE LA MISE EN ADEQUATION DE CES ALGORITHMES AVEC UNE ARCHITECTURE MULTI-PROCESSEURS PENTIUM. L'AUGMENTATION CROISSANTE DES CAPACITES DES RESEAUX S'AVERE INSUFFISANTE, FACE A LA MULTIPLICATION DES DONNEES MISES EN CIRCULATION. DE CE FAIT, POUR L'ENSEMBLE DES MEDIA ET EN PARTICULIER POUR LA VIDEO, LES TRES BAS DEBITS RESTENT TOUJOURS UN OBJECTIF MAJEUR. AFIN D'ATTEINDRE CEUX-CI, LES ALGORITHMES DE CODAGE D'IMAGES ET DE VIDEO BASES MAILLAGES SEMBLENT PERTINENTS. CEPENDANT UNE SOLUTION DE
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Hbeich, Elio. "Vérificateur Règlementaire Sémantique et Multi-échelle." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UBFCK105.

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Le contrôle des maquettes bâtiments (BIM) a commencé par le vérificateur MvdXML (Fahad et al., 2018; Moult & Krijnen, 2020; Weise et al., 2015). Cependant, ce dernier avait plusieurs limitations comme l'absence d'analyses géométriques et de mécanisme de raisonnement. Afin de les surmonter, les travaux du CSTB publiés par (Bus, Fahad, et al., 2018) proposent une approche basée sur les technologies du Web sémantique pour la vérification les modèles BIM vis-à-vis des règles d'incendies. Cette approche prend en compte que des données mono-sources (celles du bâtiment) et ne traite que les règle
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Müller, Didier. "Techniques informatiques efficaces pour la simulation de milieux granulaires par des méthodes d'éléments distincts /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 1996. http://library.epfl.ch/theses/?nr=1545.

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Moreschi, Vincent. "Etude et optimisation de la compacité de poudres inorganiques." Valenciennes, 2008. http://ged.univ-valenciennes.fr/nuxeo/site/esupversions/f830d09f-ec45-45a3-b44e-a1f6c3394d6e.

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Ce travail entre dans le cadre d’un procédé industriel de compression à froid de poudres inorganiques. Ces poudres sont déposées en continu sur un ruban d’acier, qui est déformé mécaniquement de façon à créer une enveloppe cylindrique. Cette étude a pour objectif d’optimiser l’état de compaction de six poudres inorganiques différentes pour ce procédé particulier de mise en forme. Les analyses micrographiques de ces gaines mettent en évidence différents mécanismes de compaction en fonction de la nature des poudres. Ces micrographies en coupe révèlent un mécanisme prépondérant régissant lors du
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Ding, Hui. "Level of detail for granular audio-graphic rendering : representation, implementation, and user-based evaluation." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00913624.

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Real-time simulation of complex audio-visual scenes remains challenging due to the technically independent but perceptually related rendering process in each modality. Because of the potential crossmodal dependency of auditory and visual perception, the optimization of graphics and sound rendering, such as Level of Details (LOD), should be considered in a combined manner but not as separate issues. For instance, in audition and vision, people have perceptual limits on observation quality. Techniques of perceptually driven LOD for graphics have been greatly advanced for decades. However, the co
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Saint-Cyr, Baptiste. "Modélisation des matériaux granulaires cohésifs à particules non convexes : Application à la compaction des poudres d'UO2." Phd thesis, Université Montpellier II - Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00660146.

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On s'intéresse à la modélisation des matériaux granulaires composé d'agrégats non convexes et cohésifs en vue d'application à la rhéologie des poudres d'UO2 . L'influence du degré de non-convexité des particules est analysé en termes de grandeurs macroscopiques (frottement interne et cohésion de Coulomb) et de paramètres micro-mécaniques tels que l'anisotropie de la texture et la transmission des efforts. Il apparaît en particulier que la compacité évolue d'une manière complexe avec la non-convexité et que la résistance au cisaillement augmente mais sature sous l'effet d'imbrication entre agrég
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Rakotonirina, Andriarimina. "Fluid-solid interaction in a non-convex granular media : application to rotating drums and packed bed reactors." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSEN047/document.

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Cette thèse porte sur l'étude numérique des écoulements fluide-particules rencontrés dans l'industrie. Ces travaux se situent dans le cadre de la compréhension des phénomènes qui se déroulent dans des tambours tournants et réacteurs à lit fixe en présence de particules de forme non convexe. En effet, la forme des particules influence de manière importante la dynamique de ces milieux. A cet effet, nous nous sommes servis de la plateforme numérique parallèle Grans3D pour la dynamique des milieux granulaires et PeliGRIFF pour les écoulements multiphasiques. Dans la première partie de cette thèse,
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Dufresne, Yann. "Développement d’un solveur 3D massivement parallèle pour la prédiction d’écoulements granulaires réactifs en géométrie complexe DEM/CFD simulations of a pseudo-2D fluidized bed : comparison with experiments." Thesis, Normandie, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NORMIR15.

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Les écoulements granulaires sont omniprésents dans l’industrie et mettent en jeu une grande variété d’échelles et de phénomènes physiques. Leur étude expérimentale est rendue complexe par le manque d’accès visuel, ce qui limite leur compréhension et leur prédictabilité. L’intérêt suscité par les simulations numériques pour l’étude de tels écoulements est grandissant, notamment dans un contexte d’augmentation des performances de calcul des machines parallèles. Aujourd’hui, les outils les plus adaptés à leur caractérisation sont des modèles à l’échelle macroscopique, où la phase solide est consi
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Abdelfeteh, Sadok. "Formulation de matériaux de construction à base de sous-produits industriels avec des méthodes issues de l’intelligence artificielle." Thesis, Lille 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LIL10077/document.

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La question environnementale est désormais une préoccupation majeure pour les gouvernements et les industriels. La gestion efficace des déchets s’inscrit dans les actions prioritaires dans une optique d’économie circulaire. Cette gestion efficace préconise en premier lieu la valorisation maximale des déchets. Le domaine du génie civil est particulièrement concerné. La valorisation des matériaux alternatifs dans le domaine du génie civil connaît un essor important ces dernières années, toutefois cette pratique connait certaines limites, notamment le manque de réglementation claire et surtout le
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Quezada, Juan-Carlos. "Mécanismes de tassement du ballast et sa variabilité." Phd thesis, Université Montpellier II - Sciences et Techniques du Languedoc, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01067945.

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La dégradation géométrique de la voie ferrée sur les Lignes à Grande Vitesse (LGV) est un phénomène qui entraîne des coûts de maintenance importants pour assurer une qualité de circulation et de sécurité. Cette dégradation géométrique est imputable, en partie au tassement de la couche de ballast qui constitue l'une des parties de la voie ferrée. Le tassement du ballast est un phénomène difficile à estimer et à prédire car sa nature granulaire et ses caractéristiques particulières entraînent des variabilités de ses propriétés mécaniques. Ce travail de thèse est consacré à l'étude du comportemen
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Books on the topic "Informatique Granulaire"

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PhD, Mitra Pabitra, ed. Pattern recognition algorithms for data mining: Scalability, knowledge discovery and soft granular computing. Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2004.

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Duentsch, Ivo. Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, Data Mining, and Granular Computing (vol. # 3641): 10th International Conference, RSFDGrC 2005, Regina, Canada, August 31 - September 3, 2005, Proceedings, Part I. Springer-Verlag., 2005.

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(Editor), Dominik Slezak, Guoyin Wang (Editor), Marcin Szczuka (Editor), Ivo Duentsch (Editor), and Yiyu Yao (Editor), eds. Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, Data Mining, and Granular Computing: 10th International Conference, RSFDGrC 2005, Regina, Canada, August 31 - September 3, 2005, ... / Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence). Springer, 2005.

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Book chapters on the topic "Informatique Granulaire"

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Hardwick, Julie. "Sourcing Intimate Histories." In Sex in an Old Regime City. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190945183.003.0002.

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The histories of intimate lives have proven very elusive, but a rich series of long misunderstood legal documents offers an informative window into the social world of young workers. Understanding the long, complex history of their misrepresentation uncovers a trove brimming with evidence. Young women’s paternity suits, usually mischaracterized as pregnancy declarations (déclarations de grossesse), provide a thick vein of evidence about all aspects of young couples’ intimacy. The testimonies of witnesses provide a granular texture about their experiences, and young women sometimes deposited as
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