Academic literature on the topic 'Intercomparison experiments'

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Journal articles on the topic "Intercomparison experiments"

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Matthes, K., K. Kodera, J. D. Haigh, et al. "GRIPS Solar Experiments Intercomparison Project: Initial Results." Papers in Meteorology and Geophysics 54, no. 2 (2003): 71–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.2467/mripapers.54.71.

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Vdovkina, S. S. "Intercomparison of flow measurements at RHIC experiments." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 675, no. 2 (2016): 022014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/675/2/022014.

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Steinbrecher, R., G. Eichstädter, W. Schürmann, et al. "Monoterpenes in Air Samples: European Intercomparison Experiments." International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry 54, no. 4 (1994): 283–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03067319408034095.

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Takle, E. S., J. Roads, B. Rockel, et al. "Transferability Intercomparison: An Opportunity for New Insight on the Global Water Cycle and Energy Budget." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society 88, no. 3 (2007): 375–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/bams-88-3-375.

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A new approach, called transferability intercomparisons, is described for advancing both understanding and modeling of the global water cycle and energy budget. Under this approach, individual regional climate models perform simulations with all modeling parameters and parameterizations held constant over a specific period on several prescribed domains representing different climatic regions. The transferability framework goes beyond previous regional climate model intercomparisons to provide a global method for testing and improving model parameterizations by constraining the simulations with
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LUNDIN, JESSICA M. D., C. MAX STEVENS, ROBERT ARTHERN, et al. "Firn Model Intercomparison Experiment (FirnMICE)." Journal of Glaciology 63, no. 239 (2017): 401–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jog.2016.114.

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ABSTRACTEvolution of cold dry snow and firn plays important roles in glaciology; however, the physical formulation of a densification law is still an active research topic. We forced eight firn-densification models and one seasonal-snow model in six different experiments by imposing step changes in temperature and accumulation-rate boundary conditions; all of the boundary conditions were chosen to simulate firn densification in cold, dry environments. While the intended application of the participating models varies, they are describing the same physical system and should in principle yield th
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Mazur, Jadwiga, Szymon Guguła, Karolina Danyłec, Krzysztof Kozak, and Dominik Grządziel. "Radon in water standard samples for intercomparison experiments." Radiation Measurements 107 (December 2017): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radmeas.2017.09.010.

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Goelzer, Heiko, Sophie Nowicki, Tamsin Edwards, et al. "Design and results of the ice sheet model initialisation experiments initMIP-Greenland: an ISMIP6 intercomparison." Cryosphere 12, no. 4 (2018): 1433–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/tc-12-1433-2018.

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Abstract. Earlier large-scale Greenland ice sheet sea-level projections (e.g. those run during the ice2sea and SeaRISE initiatives) have shown that ice sheet initial conditions have a large effect on the projections and give rise to important uncertainties. The goal of this initMIP-Greenland intercomparison exercise is to compare, evaluate, and improve the initialisation techniques used in the ice sheet modelling community and to estimate the associated uncertainties in modelled mass changes. initMIP-Greenland is the first in a series of ice sheet model intercomparison activities within ISMIP6
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Haywood, A. M., H. J. Dowsett, B. Otto-Bliesner, et al. "Pliocene Model Intercomparison Project (PlioMIP): experimental design and boundary conditions (Experiment 1)." Geoscientific Model Development 3, no. 1 (2010): 227–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-3-227-2010.

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Abstract. In 2008 the temporal focus of the Palaeoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project was expanded to include a model intercomparison for the mid-Pliocene warm period (3.29–2.97 million years ago). This project is referred to as PlioMIP (Pliocene Model Intercomparison Project). Two experiments have been agreed upon and comprise phase 1 of PlioMIP. The first (Experiment 1) will be performed with atmosphere-only climate models. The second (Experiment 2) will utilise fully coupled ocean-atmosphere climate models. The aim of this paper is to provide a detailed model intercomparison project d
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Juckes, Martin, Karl E. Taylor, Paul J. Durack, et al. "The CMIP6 Data Request (DREQ, version 01.00.31)." Geoscientific Model Development 13, no. 1 (2020): 201–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-13-201-2020.

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Abstract. The data request of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) defines all the quantities from CMIP6 simulations that should be archived. This includes both quantities of general interest needed from most of the CMIP6-endorsed model intercomparison projects (MIPs) and quantities that are more specialized and only of interest to a single endorsed MIP. The complexity of the data request has increased from the early days of model intercomparisons, as has the data volume. In contrast with CMIP5, CMIP6 requires distinct sets of highly tailored variables to be saved from eac
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Haywood, A. M., H. J. Dowsett, B. Otto-Bliesner, et al. "Pliocene Model Intercomparison Project (PlioMIP): experimental design and boundary conditions (Experiment 1)." Geoscientific Model Development Discussions 2, no. 2 (2009): 1215–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmdd-2-1215-2009.

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Abstract. In 2008 the temporal focus of the Palaeoclimate Modelling Intercomparison Project was expanded to include a model intercomparison for the mid-Pliocene warm period (ca. 2.97 to 3.29 Ma BP). This project is referred to as PlioMIP (Pliocene Model Intercomparison Project). Two experiments have been agreed upon and comprise phase 1 of the PlioMIP. The first (Experiment 1) will be performed with atmosphere-only GCMs. The second (Experiment 2) will utilise fully coupled ocean-atmosphere GCMs. This paper describes the experimental design and boundary conditions that will be utilised for Expe
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Intercomparison experiments"

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Randles, Cynthia A., Stefan Kinne, Gunnar Myhre, et al. "Intercomparison of shortwave radiative transfer schemes in global aerosol modeling: Intercomparison of shortwave radiative transfer schemes in globalaerosol modeling: results from the AeroCom Radiative Transfer Experiment." Copernicus Publications, 2013. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A13461.

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In this study we examine the performance of 31 global model radiative transfer schemes in cloudfree conditions with prescribed gaseous absorbers and no aerosols (Rayleigh atmosphere), with prescribed scatteringonly aerosols, and with more absorbing aerosols. Results are compared to benchmark results from high-resolution, multiangular line-by-line radiation models. For purely scattering aerosols, model bias relative to the line-by-line models in the top-of-the atmosphere aerosol radiative forcing ranges from roughly −10 to 20 %, with over- and underestimates of radiative cooling at lower and hi
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Books on the topic "Intercomparison experiments"

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Whetton, Peter. Australian Region intercomparison of the results of some general circulation models used in enhanced greenhouse experiments. CSIRO, 1991.

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1945-, Taylor Howard E., and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Intercomparison experiments on dissolved trace-metal data from the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, 1989-90. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1995.

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1945-, Taylor Howard E., and Geological Survey (U.S.), eds. Intercomparison experiments on dissolved trace-metal data from the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, 1989-90. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1995.

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F, Menzie, and Wisegarver D. P, eds. WOCE 1991 chlorofluorocarbon standard intercomparison report. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Environmental Research Laboratories, 1993.

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Intercomparison experiments on dissolved trace-metal data from the Mississippi River and some of its tributaries, 1989-90. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 1995.

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WOCE 1991 chlorofluorocarbon standard intercomparison report. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Environmental Research Laboratories, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Intercomparison experiments"

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Pyell, U. "Basic Course Experiments to Demonstrate Intercomparisons." In Quality in Chemical Measurements. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56604-2_10.

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Borrmann, Stephan, Ruprecht Jaenicke, Rolf Maser, and Beate Arends. "Instrument Intercomparison Study on Cloud Droplet Size Distribution Measurements: Holography vs. Laser Optical Particle Counter." In The Kleiner Feldberg Cloud Experiment 1990. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-0313-8_12.

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Archer, Graeme, Franco Girardi, Giovanni Graziani, Werner Klug, Sonia Mosca, and Katrin Nodop. "The European Long Range Tracer Experiment (ETEX): Preliminary Evaluation of Model Intercomparison Exercise." In Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application XI. Springer US, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-5841-5_20.

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Desiato, Franco, and Rolf Lange. "An Intercomparison of Atmospheric Turbulence Parameters and Their Application to a Tracer Experiment Using a Monte Carlo Particle Model." In Air Pollution Modeling and Its Application IX. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-3052-7_60.

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Oliveira Guimarães, Sullyandro. "Climate Models Accumulated Cyclone Energy Analysis." In Current Topics in Tropical Cyclone Research. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.91268.

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Looking at the connection between tropical cyclones and climate changes due to anthropogenic and natural effects, this work aims for information on understanding and how physical aspects of tropical cyclones may change, with a focus on accumulated cyclone energy (ACE), in a global warming scenario. In the present climate evaluation, reasonable results were obtained for the ACE index; the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) models with lower horizontal and vertical resolution showed more difficulties in representing the index, while Max Planck Institute model demonstrated abil
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"Alanine Dosimetry in Italian National Institute of Ionizing Radiation Metrology (ENEA-INMRI)." In Book of Abstracts - RAD 2025 Conference. RAD Centre, Niš, Serbia, 2025. https://doi.org/10.21175/rad.abstr.book.2025.35.1.

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Purpose: Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) is a technique used to study materials with unpaired electrons (radicals). Alanine could serve as a radiation-detector material in which free radicals are produced after irradiation. Alanine has several features that make it suitable for medical dosimetry: tissue- equivalence, small size, small energy dependence of the response over a wide energy range, dose rate independence, low fading and the non-destructive readout. Last year, a new EPR spectrometer used for Alanine dosimetry was installed in the dosimetry laboratories of the Italian National
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Conference papers on the topic "Intercomparison experiments"

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Tamashiro, Aaron, C. Percher, and D. Heinrichs. "IER 538: International Dosimetry Intercomparison Exercise with Godiva-IV [Slides]." In 2023 Annual NCSP Technical Program Review, FY22 Integral Experiments (IE) Technical Presentations, Albuquerque, NM (United States), 21-23 Feb 2023. US DOE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1973119.

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Quin˜ones, Javier, Juan Merino, Esther Cera, Jordi Bruno, Joaquin Cobos, and Aurora Marti´nez-Esparza. "Radiolytic Modelling Intercomparison Exercise: Influence of Alpha Radiation on Spent Fuel Alteration Process." In ASME 2003 9th International Conference on Radioactive Waste Management and Environmental Remediation. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2003-4574.

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Radiolytic models have been usually considered useful tools for studying the behaviour of complex chemical systems under the presence of a radiation field. However, they still don’t have a wider acceptance due to limited availability of kinetic data, difficulty to handle heterogeneous systems, and a lack of model validation. We carry out an intercomparison exercise between two kinetic codes, “Chemsimul” and “Maksima”. The objective of the work is to model the influence of an alpha radiation field in the spent fuel alteration process under repository conditions. The experimental system to be mo
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Abrams, Mark C., William G. Mankin, Michael T. Coffey, and Geoffery C. Toon. "Intercomparison of Airborne Measurements of Stratospheric Hydrogen Chloride and Hydrogen Fluoride." In Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere. Optica Publishing Group, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/orsa.1991.owe24.

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Two sets of stratospheric trace gas columns obtained during the Airborne Arctic Stratospheric Experiment by Fourier transform infrared absorption spectroscopy differed sufficiently to warrant a reexamination and intercomparison. The intercomparison had three goals: the determination of the source(s) of the discrepancies, the remeasurement of the raw data using a variety of trace gas retrieval methods, and the determination of the errors involved in such measurements. New measurements of the data suggest that the spectra are remarkably consistent, and provide similar vertical columns when analy
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Bowdle, David A., William D. Jones, Antony D. Clarke, Stanley A. Johnson, and Daniel E. Fitzjarrald. "Mauna Loa Aerosol Backscatter Intercomparison Experiment (MABIE)." In Coherent Laser Radar. Optica Publishing Group, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/clr.1987.wb3.

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Measurements of aerosol backscatter coefficients at 10.6 micrometers wavelength have been obtained with a focused continuous-wave (CW) CO2 Doppler lidar (Jones et al, 1984) in August, 1986, at the Mauna Loa Observatory (MLO) on the island of Hawaii. Concurrent measurements were obtained of related aerosol physicochemical properties. To the authors’ knowledge, these CO2 backscatter measurements are the first ever obtained in free tropospheric airmasses over the remote Pacific Ocean. Previous measurements of this kind were restricted to Pacific airmasses advected over CO2 lidar test sites on or
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Barstow, Stephen F., Harald E. Krogstad, Lasse Lo̸nseth, Jan Petter Mathisen, Gunnar Mo̸rk, and Peter Schjo̸lberg. "Intercomparison of Seastate and Zerocrossing Parameters From the WACSIS Field Experiment and Interpretation Using Video Evidence." In ASME 2002 21st International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2002-28448.

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During the WACSIS field experiment, wave elevation time series data were collected over the period December 1997 to May 1998 on and near the Meetpost Nordwijk platform off the coast of the Netherlands from an EMI laser, a Saab radar, a Baylor Wave Staff, a Vlissingen step gauge, a Marex radar and a Directional Waverider. This paper reports and interprets, with the help of simultaneous dual video recordings of the ocean surface, an intercomparison of both single wave and sea state wave parameters.
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Butler, J., D. Whiteman, J. Burris, et al. "Lidar Measurements Of Stratospheric Ozone: Comparison With Balloon-Borne Electrochemical Cell (ECC) Measurements." In Laser Applications to Chemical Analysis. Optica Publishing Group, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/laca.1990.wa6.

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The NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Stratospheric Ozone Lidar Trailer Experiment (STROZ LITE) participated in the stratospheric ozone measurement intercomparison campaigns in October-November 1988 and July-August 1989 at Table Mountain Observatory near Wrightwood, CA. As part of these campaigns ozone profiles between 20 and 35 obtained by the lidar were compared to profiles measured by Wallops Flight Facility electrochemical cell (ECC) sondes in Fall 1988 and Wallops and NOAA ECC sondes in Summer 1989.
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Thériault, J. M., H. E. Revercomb, R. O. Knuteson, W. L. Smith та H. L. Huang. "Intercomparison of Fit and his Spectral Measurements with Fascode Calculations in the 7 to 11.8 μm Region". У Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere. Optica Publishing Group, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/orsa.1991.otub3.

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A new series of long range atmospheric transmission measurements has been performed in the 3-12 μm spectral region (1 cm-1 resolution) over a 5.7 km horizontal path using the Fourier Interferometric Transmissometer1 (FIT). An important purpose of this experiment is the validation of atmospheric transmission models in conditions of low ambient temperature for which very few experimental data exit. Preliminary comparisons with FASCOD22 predictions has revealed a level of agreement such that the residual spectroscopic signatures from the difference between the model and measurements are difficult
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Mladin, Mirea, and Daniela Mladin. "Simulation of B9401 Test in the RD-14M Experimental Facility With CATHARE2." In 18th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone18-29320.

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RD-14M experimental facility is a full vertical-scale representation of a CANDU heat transport system, that was used as a benchmark data generating facility within the frame of IAEA’s Technical Working Group on Advanced Technologies for HWRs. RD-14M Large-Loss Of Coolant Accident (LOCA) test B9401 simulating HWR LOCA behaviour that was conducted by Atomic Energy of Canada Ltd (AECL) was selected for an international standard problem exercise. The aim was the intercomparison and validation of computer codes for thermalhydraulics safety analyses, using both codes originating within the HWR techn
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McGee, T. J., R. Ferrare, J. Burris, et al. "An Intercomparison of the NASA/GSFC Stratospheric Ozone Lidar with Rocoz Sondes and Microwave Measurements." In Laser Applications to Chemical Analysis. Optica Publishing Group, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/laca.1990.tuc10.

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NASA Goddard's Stratospheric Ozone Lidar Trailer Experiment (STROZ LITE) was deployed at JPL's Table Mountain Facility (34.4N, 111.7W) during July 1989 for the purpose of intercomparing with other types of ozone sensors. This paper discusses some of the Goddard results and compares them with a new microwave instrument (co-located at Table Mountain), and with in-situ measurements of ozone from rocket-borne sondes (launched from San Nicholas Is., about 100 miles west of Table Mountain).
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Reports on the topic "Intercomparison experiments"

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Davidovits, Paul. Laboratory Experiments and Instrument Intercomparison Studies of Carbonaceous Aerosol Particles. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1223718.

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Hernandez-Lasheras, Jaime, Ali Aydogdu, and Baptiste Mourre. Intercomparison of glider assimilation in the different analysis and forecasting systems. EuroSea, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3289/eurosea_d4.9.

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The present deliverable is a continuation of deliverable D4.21, in which we presented the first steps in the design and preparation of different reanalysis simulations assimilating glider data. We here show the assessment and intercomparison of CMCC MedFS and SOCIB WMOP systems experiments. We have performed, for each system, three different experiments, running a one-year simulation during 2017. We compare a free-run simulation without data assimilation (FREE) and two reanalyses including assimilation: one considering only the generic data sources included in each operational system (NOGLID)
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Stone, D., D. Heinrichs, P. Angus, et al. Experiment Logistics for an International Blind Intercomparison Exercise for Nuclear Accident Dosimetry at the Device Assembly Facility Using GODIVA-IV. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1860840.

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Angus, P., A. Cook, M. Gadd, et al. Experiment Logistics for an International Blind Intercomparison Exercise for Nuclear Accident Dosimetry at the Armed Forces Radiobiology Research Institute’s TRIGA Reactor. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/2329382.

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Bigorre, Sebastien P., Raymond Graham,, and Matthias Lankhorst. The Northwest Tropical Atlantic Station (NTAS): NTAS-21 Mooring Turnaround Cruise Report Cruise On Board RV Ronald H. Brown JOctober 6-25, 2022 Bridgetown, Barbados – Bridgetown, Barbados. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1575/1912/66127.

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The Northwest Tropical Atlantic Station (NTAS) was established to address the need for accurate air-sea flux estimates and upper ocean measurements in a region with strong sea surface temperature anomalies and the likelihood of significant local air–sea interaction on interannual to decadal timescales. The approach is to maintain a surface mooring outfitted for meteorological and oceanographic measurements at a site near 15°N, 51°W by successive mooring turnarounds. These observations are used to investigate air–sea interaction processes related to climate variability. The NTAS Ocean Reference
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Buesseler, Buessele, Daniele Bianchi, Fei Chai, et al. Paths forward for exploring ocean iron fertilization. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1575/1912/67120.

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We need a new way of talking about global warming. UN Secretary General António Guterres underscored this when he said the “era of global boiling” has arrived. Although we have made remarkable progress on a very complex problem over the past thirty years, we have a long way to go before we can keep the global temperature increase to below 2°C relative to the pre-industrial times. Climate models suggest that this next decade is critical if we are to avert the worst consequences of climate change. The world must continue to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and find ways to adapt and build resili
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