Academic literature on the topic 'Internal competition'

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Journal articles on the topic "Internal competition"

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McCormick, Douglas. "Internal Competition." Nature Biotechnology 6, no. 12 (1988): 1365. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nbt1288-1365.

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Hurych, Emanuel. "Self-competition versus Internal Competition." Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research 47, no. 1 (2009): 111–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10141-009-0038-5.

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Self-competition versus Internal CompetitionThis paper attempts to draw attention to the problem of self-competition as a very specific and controversial type of competition and gives a proposal for division between self-competition and internal competition, both of them as special different forms of competition within one individual person.This basis of the problem is inspired by the article On Competing Against Oneself (Howe, 2008) published in Sport, Ethics and Philosophy. Howe is engaged in the motive of competition which is usually called "self competition". She disagrees with Krein (2007
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Yang, Wei Xia. "Discussion on Optimizing Internal Supply Chain of Chinese Enterprise." Applied Mechanics and Materials 347-350 (August 2013): 1244–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.347-350.1244.

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At present, the competition between enterprises has become the competition between supply chains.Whether enterprises can survive in the fierce competition, that depends on the operation level of enterprise supply chain. This paper introduces the idea of internal supply chain.Firstly, the paper introduce the concept and characteristic of internal supply chain. Secondly it analyzes the problem originated from the operation process of internal supply chain and the cause of these problems. Finally, it puts forward some optimization strategy that can make the enterprise internal supply chain operat
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Sterkowicz-Przybycień, Katarzyna, and Tijana Purenović-Ivanović. "Measurement of Training and Competition Loads in Elite Rhythmic Gymnastics: A Systematic Literature Review." Applied Sciences 14, no. 14 (2024): 6218. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14146218.

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In the long-term performance development of rhythmic gymnasts aged 16–17, athletes enter a high-performance training phase, marked by increased training loads and preparation for international competitions. This study aimed to (1) provide an overview of methods used to capture external and internal training/competition loads in elite rhythmic gymnasts, and (2) identify measurements of external and internal training/competition loads and their responses during monitored periods. Conducted according to PRISMA guidelines, the systematic review included 6 studies out of the 815 initially identifie
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Lapshun, Alexander L., and Andrew Wai Kok Ng. "INTERNAL COMPETITION IN A HIGH-PERFORMANCE TEAM." Performance Improvement Journal 62, no. 1 (2023): 25–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.56811/pfi-22-0008.

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Business leaders share a belief that internal competition cannot coexist with collaboration within the team. This article represents a discussion on strategies some midlevel managers in Singapore apply to create high-performance organizational culture. Six midlevel managers from a multinational Fortune 500 information technology (IT) company participated in this blended case study and mini-ethnography research. This study concluded that in a high-performance team, high-level internal competition coexists with a high level of internal collaboration. Managers and leaders who aim to build high-pe
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Birkinshaw, Julian. "Strategies for Managing Internal Competition." California Management Review 44, no. 1 (2001): 21–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/41166109.

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Greenland, Andrew, John Lopresti, and Peter McHenry. "Import Competition and Internal Migration." Review of Economics and Statistics 101, no. 1 (2019): 44–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_00751.

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Birkinshaw, J. "Strategies for managing internal competition." IEEE Engineering Management Review 30, no. 3 (2002): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/emr.2002.1032404.

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Newton, Nathan J., Julie S. Persellin, Dechun Wang, and Michael S. Wilkins. "Internal Control Opinion Shopping and Audit Market Competition." Accounting Review 91, no. 2 (2015): 603–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/accr-51149.

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ABSTRACT This study examines the extent to which audit clients successfully engage in internal control opinion shopping activities and whether audit market competition appears to facilitate those activities. Regulators have long been concerned about the impact of both audit market competition and opinion shopping on audit quality. We adopt the framework developed in Lennox (2000) to construct a proxy to measure the tendency that clients engage in internal control opinion shopping activities. Our empirical results suggest that clients are successful in shopping for clean internal control opinio
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Ma, Chenyuan, Yuning Zhou, Yizheng Wang, and Chen Zhu. "The impact of social support on college students’ sports competition behavior from the perspective of self-determination theory: A chain mediation model." Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 8, no. 15 (2024): 9042. https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd9042.

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Sports competition is one of the important contents and forms of sports activities and physical education. It plays a full range of valuable functions in promoting the all-round development of college students. Specifically, it can better help college students enjoy fun, enhance their physique, and improve their physical fitness during physical exercise. Personality and tempering the will. Countries around the world attach great importance to youth sports competitions, and use national strategies as the top-level design and sports events as activity carriers to create a series of youth sports
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Internal competition"

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Cerasi, Vittoria. "Banking competition and the internal organization of a commercial bank." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.244504.

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Flood, Colleen M. "Comparing models of health care reform, internal markets and managed competition." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape15/PQDD_0003/NQ33923.pdf.

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Lipták, Marek. "Competition Patterns at the EU Internal Energy Markets in Central Europe." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-135910.

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The first part of the thesis concerns describing the main topics concerned when mentioning electroenergetics: peculiarities of electricity and specifics of this commodity as well as liberalization that took place within this sector and new patterns arisen from these changes mainly in terms of business not only in wholesale, but also with effects on retail. It also outlines the economic rationale behind these changes. The second part of the thesis is an empirical analysis of real wholesale market data, demonstrating results of correlation, convergence and cointegration in spot prices of wholesa
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Rothenberg, Naomi R. "The interaction among competition, an internal control problem, and reporting systems." Connect to resource, 2001. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view.cgi?acc%5Fnum=osu1261236835.

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Cini, Michelle Marie Charlotte. "Policing the internal market : the regulation of competition in the European Commission." Thesis, University of Exeter, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.359802.

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Kwok, Edwin Wing-Tang. "Essays on competition in electricity power pools." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.266246.

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Nier, Erlend Walter. "Financial structure, managerial incentives and product market competition." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 1999. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/1584/.

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This dissertation provides a contribution to the understanding of the interactions between the firm's financial structure and its operating decisions. The main idea is that financial structure impacts the payoff to the firm's decision-maker and that this impact on the managerial payoff will in turn affect his optimal response when confronted with different possible operating decisions. A particular focus is on the case where the manager's optimisation problem arises in a strategic environment in which the firm competes with rival firms in a product market. The first main chapter reconsiders th
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Whitehouse, John Peter. "Uk filling stations : regulation and competition to 1990." Thesis, Birkbeck (University of London), 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.289893.

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Matsuo, Makoto. "Knowledge creation and organizational learning : the role of internal competition in Japanese firms." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.420560.

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Brisimi, Vasiliki. "The interface between competition and the internal market : market separation under Article 102TFEU." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:10e3935d-ce31-437c-94b6-5d67af5d4e15.

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The thesis explores the interface between competition law and market integration, in the application of Article 102TFEU. It focuses on ‘market separation’ and addresses conduct that has the intent, or effect, of hindering cross-border trade, either in the form of geographic price discrimination or in the form of exclusionary abuses, in which out-of-State competitors are affected. In doing so, the thesis delves into a comparative analysis of the Treaty requirements under Article 102TFEU when applied in market separation cases and the Treaty requirements under the free movement provisions. It be
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Books on the topic "Internal competition"

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McDowell, Moore. Tax competition and the internal market. University College Dublin, Department of Economics, 1993.

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Bernard, Vanbrabant, ed. Licence agreements, competition and the internal market. Larcier, 2008.

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Croxson, Bronwyn. Cooperation, competition, and the NHS internal market. Health Economics Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, 1997.

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Horn, Henrik. Competition, long run contracts and internal inefficiencies in firms. Stockholm University, Institute for International Economic Studies, 1992.

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André, Sapir, and Jacquemin Alex, eds. The European internal market: Trade and competition : selected readings. Oxford University Press, 1989.

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Stein, Jeremy C. Internal capital markets and the competition for corporate resources. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1995.

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J, Slot Pieter, and Woude, M. H. van der., eds. Exploiting the internal market: Co-operation and competition toward 1992. Kluwer Law and Taxation Publishers, 1988.

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Gabor, Barbara. Regulatory competition in the internal market: Comparing models for corporate law, securities law and competition law. Edward Elgar, 2013.

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Propper, Carol. Price and competition in the NHS internal market in GP fundholder procedures. Welfare State Programme, Suntory-Toyota International Centre for Economics and Related Disciplines, 1996.

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López, Juan Jorge Piernas. The concept of state aid under EU law: From internal market to competition and beyond. Oxford University Press, 2015.

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Book chapters on the topic "Internal competition"

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Gould, Terry, and Hilary Merrett. "The internal market—can quality stand the competition?" In Introducing Quality Assurance into the NHS. Macmillan Education UK, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-12848-8_9.

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Bakhoum, Mor. "Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs), Competition Law and Excessive Pricing of Medicines." In Access to Medicines and Vaccines. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-83114-1_10.

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AbstractThis chapter wrestles with the interface between Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs), competition law and access to medicines. It emphasizes the important role that competition law may play, in addition to the internal IP flexibilities, in order to foster access and dissemination of medical products. Of course, competition law could also be considered as a flexibility within the TRIPS agreement. In our analysis, we consider competition law separately given its role in creating competitive markets within which IP products are commercialized. Relying on the recent case law in the EU, in
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Sauter, Wolf. "EU Competition Rules: promoting and policing the Internal Market." In European Industrial Policy and Competitiveness. Macmillan Education UK, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27629-5_3.

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Mottner, Sandra, John B. Ford, and Theresa Kirchner. "Internal Competition and Cooperation at Art Museums: A Qualitative Exploration." In Looking Forward, Looking Back: Drawing on the Past to Shape the Future of Marketing. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-24184-5_94.

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Harrison, Sarah, and Michael Bruter. "Exploring the Extreme Right Universe: Patterns of Internal Party Competition." In Mapping Extreme Right Ideology. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230336834_6.

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Ohnishi, Kazuhiro. "Wage-Rise Contract and Cournot Competition with Labor-Managed Firms." In Firms’ Objectives and Internal Organisation in a Global Economy. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230274334_2.

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Mottner, Sandra, and John B. Ford. "Internal Competition: Nature and Effects in a Nonprofit Retail Marketing Environment." In Developments in Marketing Science: Proceedings of the Academy of Marketing Science. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11845-1_9.

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Bizioli, Gianluigi. "Le dimensioni della solidarietà tributaria nell’ordinamento dell’Unione Europea." In Le dimensioni del principio solidaristico nel terzo millennio. Firenze University Press, USiena Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0368-5.11.

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The topic of tax solidarity in the Union legal system is addressed along two different lines. On the one hand, we investigate the existence of traces of tax solidarity in the constituent elements of the internal market and in the regulation of free competition, verifying how the tax function contributes to the regulation of the internal market and free competition, no different from the rules applicable to other sectors and mechanisms of the market economy. We then focus on analyzing the issue regarding the rules that inform the Economic and Monetary Union, especially in the era following the
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Odagiri, Hiroyuki. "The Internal Labour System." In Growth through Competition, Competition through Growth. Oxford University Press, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/0198288735.003.0003.

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Burke, Ciarán. "Competition." In Research Handbook on EEA Internal Market Law. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781803922461.00021.

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Conference papers on the topic "Internal competition"

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Ellor, James A. "How Economics Drive Change in Managing Maintenance Costs." In SSPC 2001. SSPC, 2001. https://doi.org/10.5006/s2001-00009.

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Abstract Maintenance painting costs can be controlled by proper attention to the true cost drivers. This is best accomplished in a comprehensive program which considers all costs involved in the maintenance painting process. Managing maintenance costs in painting has been a central topic for owners for several years. These concerns have been heightened in recent years as the general costs of painting have increased and m a n y owners, both commercial and government are trying to reduce the internal costs of maintenance painting. In these discussions, there are often two focuses: (1) the immedi
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Castaneda, H., and B. N. Leis. "Hydrogen Entry Mechanism for API X-65 Steel Exposed in near Neutral Solutions under Adsorption-Activation Conditions." In CORROSION 2007. NACE International, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2007-07499.

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Abstract Hydrogen-related attack is a specific mechanism that can contribute to SCC (Stress Corrosion Cracking), through its influence on internal stress and the microstructure due to atomic hydrogen concentration diffused and accumulated during operation conditions due to the formation of atomic hydrogen in presence and absence of polarization conditions (cathodic protection). In this work, an API X-65 grade steel pipeline is exposed to NS4 synthetic groundwater solution in hydrogen permeation cell type experiments in order to follow the hydrogen reaction in the cathodic compartment and to ch
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Yadin, Aharon. "ENHANCE MILLENNIALS’ MOTIVATION AND PERFORMANCE THROUGH INTERNAL COMPETITION." In International Conference on Education and New Learning Technologies. IATED, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21125/edulearn.2016.0270.

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Shanshan, Li, Gao Hong, and Liu Wei. "Research on ports group internal co-competition based on social network analysis." In 2013 IEEE International Conference on Service Operations and Logistics, and Informatics (SOLI). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/soli.2013.6611407.

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Asín-Izquierdo, Iván, Jose Asian-Clemente, Miguel Ortega-Zayas, Alejandro García-Giménez, and Carlos Galiano. "Does the workload accumulated by football players have an effect on performance in competition?" In Antropološki i teoantropološki pogled na fizičke aktivnosti (11). Univerzitet u Prištini-Kosovska Mitrovica - Fakultet za sport i fizičko vaspitanje u Leposaviću, Leposavić, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5937/atavpa25076a.

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The aim of this study was to analyse the correlations between internal and external load accumulated in periods of 4 weeks (current+3-weeks previous) and competitive performance in football. The study was conducted in a Spanish semi-professional football team during the 2020/2021 season (22 football players; age 23.21±4.22 years, weight 74.98±5.78 kilograms and height 1.79±0.06 meters). The study was conducted over a full season where participants were daily monitored. All subjects participated voluntarily and anonymously, providing informed consent. This study was conducted in accordance with
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Jiao-ping, Yang, Liu Xinyang, and Qi Hongming. "Efficiency Research of Cluster Internal Competition and Innovative Performance Based on SD Model." In 2011 International Conference on Information Management, Innovation Management and Industrial Engineering (ICIII). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iciii.2011.423.

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Мамонтов, Сергей Андреевич. "ON THE IMPACT OF DIGITALIZATION ON COMPETITION." In Сборник избранных статей по материалам научных конференций ГНИИ «Нацразвитие» (Санкт-Петербург, Август 2022). Crossref, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37539/aug331.2022.78.87.009.

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Цифровизация экономики не только оказывает технологическое, инфраструктурное и иное влияние на существующие отрасли, но и перестраивают структуру экономики и ее внутренние связи, и организацию, а в теоретическом смысле приводит к переосмыслению конкуренции, как на уровне ее сущности, так и в ее проявлениях. В статье акцентируется внимание на некоторых таких аспектах. The digitalization of the economy not only has a technological, infrastructural and other impact on existing industries, but also rebuilds the structure of the economy and its internal relations, and its organization, and in a the
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List, Helmut. "Engines Benefit From Automotive Technology." In ASME 2003 Internal Combustion Engine Division Spring Technical Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ices2003-0697.

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With intense competition today among builders of large engines the drive to improve technology and reduce engine cost has accelerated. Leading large engine builders have always developed their own techniques to do this. A huge investment has been made in the last 10 years by the automotive industry to further develop technology and large engine builders are now benefiting from these advances. Use is also being made of the longer experience of the automotive engine builders in developing electronics and in meeting emissions legislation. We look at how these techniques are being adapted for mari
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Sadrić, Tomislav. "NEW TENDENCIES IN PUBLIC PROCUREMENT – A WAY TOWARDS LEVELLING PLAYING FIELD OR A GLIMPSE OF PROTECTIONISM?" In International Jean Monnet Module Conference of EU and Comparative Competition Law Issues "Competition Law (in Pandemic Times): Challenges and Reforms. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/18824.

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The purpose of this paper is to present the White Paper on levelling the playing field as regards foreign subsidies, from the public procurement perspective. This is the first time that the problem of foreign subsidies within public procurement is approached by European Commission and it is useful to analyse Commission’s findings on that regard. Due to the problems caused by COVID-19 pandemic and the forthcoming Next Generation EU initiative, the Commission is determined to develop and implement suitable legal instruments for dealing with distortions in the Internal Market, caused by foreign s
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Ishiyama, U., N. T. Cuong, and S. Okada. "Competition and Cooperation between External and Internal Electric Fields for Carrier Injection in Carbon Nanotubes with Defects." In 2015 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials. The Japan Society of Applied Physics, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/ssdm.2015.ps-13-9.

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Reports on the topic "Internal competition"

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Stein, Jeremy. Internal Capital Markets and the Competition for Corporate Resources. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w5101.

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TABUNOV, I. A., A. P. LAPINA, M. M. KOSTYCHEV, P. S. BEREZINA, and A. V. NIKIFOROVA. METHODOLOGICAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR COACHES WORKING WITH CHILD ATHLETES ENGAGED IN ROCK CLIMBING. SIB-Expertise, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0621.06122022.

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The methodological guide will present aspects that will be useful for coaches in working with their students, in particular psychological work with athletes during the training process and during the competition, and specifically in the pre-start period. It is important for the coach to teach the athlete the techniques of psychological protection, including restoring the stability control system, reducing feelings of anxiety and countering it. It is important to carry out special psychological training. Including effective preparation for competition, based on: social values; formation of ment
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Vandendriessche, Marie, Andrea Christou, Chad Damro, Anna Fonts Picas, and Mateu Tomi. Case Studies of Traditionally Internal Policy Areas with Outward Effects: Competition, Climate Change and Health. EsadeGeo. Center for Global Economy and Geopolitics, 2023. https://doi.org/10.56269/202303/mv.

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The EU’s external action comprises a host of different policies. Harnessing tools from all these areas holds great potential to help the EU effectively and sustainably meet strategic challenges and become a stronger global actor. This paper studies the layer of traditionally internal policies with external dimensions – i.e. external action ‘plus’. Within this policy layer, we focus on the policies of competition, climate change and health, which were selected based on their present relevance for EU external action and their varying legal competences. For each policy area, we study the EU’s leg
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McHugo, S. A., E. R. Weber, S. M. Myers, and G. A. Petersen. Competition between gettering by implantation-induced cavities in silicon and internal gettering associated with SiO{sub 2} precipitation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/432984.

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Gaynor, Martin. Internal Non-Price Competition, Pricing, and Incentive Systems in the Cooperative Service Firm: The Case of US Medical Group Practice. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w1866.

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Lindow, Steven, Isaac Barash, and Shulamit Manulis. Relationship of Genes Conferring Epiphytic Fitness and Internal Multiplication in Plants in Erwinia herbicola. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7573065.bard.

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Most bacterial plant pathogens colonize the surface of healthy plants as epiphytes before colonizing internally and initiating disease. The epiphytic phase of these pathogens is thus an important aspect of their epidemiology and a stage at which chemical and biological control is aimed. However, little is known of the genes and phenotypes that contribute to the ability of bacteria to grow on leaves and survive the variable physical environment in this habitat. In addition, while genes such as hrp awr and others which confer pathogenicity and in planta growth ability have been described, their
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Kállai, Péter. How to Lose (the Almost) Guaranteed Representation – Recent Developments concerning Roma Parliamentary Representation in Hungary. European Centre for Minority Issues, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53779/djpm0924.

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As the Roma National Self-Government in Hungary failed to draw up its electoral list for the 2022 elections, it seemed that nobody would represent the most populous minority in Parliament; at least not within the framework of the preferential mandate system. This blog post covers the circumstances and developments behind this paradoxical situation and explains how uncompromising political wings have caused this outcome. The incumbent Roma minority advocate in Parliament and his allies worked hard to prevent anyone else from obtaining the first position on the electoral list and thus becoming a
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Bordo, Michael D., and Edward S. Prescott. Federal Reserve Structure and the Production of Monetary Policy Ideas. Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26509/frbc-wp-202329.

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We evaluate the decentralized structure of the Federal Reserve System as a mechanism for generating and processing new ideas on monetary policy over the 1960 - 2000 period. We document the introduction of monetarism, rational expectations, credibility, transparency, and other monetary policy ideas by Reserve Banks into the Federal Reserve System. We argue that the Reserve Banks were willing to support and develop new ideas due to internal reforms to the FOMC that Chairman William McChesney Martin implemented in the 1950s and the increased ties with academia that developed in this period. Furth
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Nowinska, Agnieszka Urszula, and Gisele Msann. AI disruption in chartering in Danish Shipping. Aalborg University Open Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54337/aau.bk2_2025.

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Our research highlights the current state and trends of artificial intelligence (AI) adoption in Denmark’s chartering, particularly in the dry bulk and tanker segments. Companies in the dry bulk sector are leading AI adoption, with the tanker segment closely following and adoption rates in our sample appear higher than national averages reported by consultancies. Most firms are in either the experimental phase or transitioning toward more integrated AI systems, often opting for hybrid models that allow them to maintain internal control over key processes. Factors such as company size and matur
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Hoberg, Gerard, Yuan Li, and Gordon Phillips. Internet Access and U.S. - China Innovation Competition. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w28231.

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