Academic literature on the topic 'Internal Debit'

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Journal articles on the topic "Internal Debit"

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Fakiyesi, Oyindamola Adesola, Olubunmi Christianah Faleye, and Taiwo Steohen Fakiyesi. "Internal Debit and Community Spending Evidence From Southwest Nigeria." Journal of Research and Review in Accounting, Business & Finance Management 3, no. 1 (2025): 45–63. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15347770.

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<em>Internal debits are increasing drastically however, Government borrows in terms of it infrastructural and operational developments of the federal blocks of Nigeria are not increasing commensurately</em><em>. Empirically, the study was conducted to examine the effect of internal debit on community spending across all the state governments in the southwest region of Nigeria, using panel regression. The study covered 8 years, spanning from 2011 to 2018 and the panel data used was sourced from the CBN statistical bulletin (2019) and the annual budget of each of the sampled states. </em><em>It
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Apriwandi, Apriwandi, and Herycson Herycson. "Cyber Crime Dan Fraud Kartu Kredit Dan Kartu Debit: Perspektif Akuntansi." JUEB : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis 1, no. 3 (2022): 111–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.57218/jueb.v1i3.277.

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Berkembangnya teknologi informasi dan penggunaannya di dalam kehidupan sosial dan ekonomi termasuk pemanfaatannya dalam bertransaksi keseharian termasuk enggunaan kartu kredit dan kartu debit yang sudah umum dilakukan oleh pelaku bisnis memiliki celah untuk terjadinya tindak kejahatan siber. Dalam makalah ini penulis ingin menjabarkan bagaimana karakteristik tindak kejahatan siber (cyber crime) dan penipuan (fraud) kartu kredit dan kartu debit dan upaya pencegahannya dalam perspektif akuntansi. Cyber crime dan fraud terjadi dengan melakukan pemalsuan kartu kredit/debit dan pemalsuan identitas
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Amnur Akhyan and Denny Satria. "Pengaruh Laju Aliran Volume Internal Dan Sudut Kemiringan Terhadap Efisiensi Turbin Screw 1 Sudu." Aptek 14, no. 1 (2022): 13–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.30606/aptek.v14i1.1051.

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Salah satu energi alternatif Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Piko Hidro (PLTPH) dan menjadi sumber tenaga listrik yang jarang dimanfaatkan namun berpotensi adalah aliran internal (Internal Flow) pada pipa-pipa yang mengalirkan debit air dari tanki – tanki bangunan yang tinggi di Indonesia. Turbin Screw dapat memanfaatkan potensi kecepatan aliran dengan head (ketinggian) dan debit tertentu yang dapat dikonversi menjadi energi listrik melalui putaran dan torsi. Agar efisiensi Turbin Screw optimal maka akan dilakukan studi eksperimental, pengaruh laju aliran volume dan tinggi jatuh air terhadap putaran
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Imani, Fiorentina Novella Fajri, Gerard Aponno, and Akhmad Suryadi. "ANALISIS STABILITAS TUBUH BENDUNGAN PADA BENDUNGAN SEMANTOK KABUPATEN NGANJUK PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR." Jurnal JOS-MRK 2, no. 4 (2021): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.55404/jos-mrk.2021.02.04.22-27.

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Bendungan Semantok merupakan bendungan urugan tipe zonal (inti vertikal) dengan 6 zona timbunan. Bendungan Semantok merupakan prasarana pengairan yang mempunyai resiko sangat tinggi jika mengalami kegagalan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui besar kapasitas debit rembesan, potensi kemungkinan terjadinya erosi internal, faktor keamanan stabilitas lereng (kondisi tanpa dan dengan beban gempa), spesifikasi dan metode pelaksanaan serta perhitungan rencana anggaran biaya pada pekerjaan galian dan timbunan main dam. Data yang diperlukan diantaranya adalah data teknis b
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Normansyah, Normansyah. "Tinjauan Ekonomi Potensi Pendapatan Asli Daerah Melalui Pembangunan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro (PLTMH)." Electrical Network Systems and Sources 1, no. 1 (2022): 7–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.58466/entries.v1i1.1114.

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Salah satu potensi Energi Terbarukan yang dapat dikembangkan di Kabupaten Ketapang yaitu, Pembangki Listrik Tenaga Mikrohidro (PLTMH) berupa Air Terjun, yang terdapat di 3 (tiga) kecamatan, di 5 (lima) desa, dengan debit rata-rata 0,1-0,2m³/detik. Serta Sepanjang Daerah Aliran sungai Pawan, cukup berpotensi untuk Pembangkit Lisrik Tenaga MicroHidro. Dari sisi tinjauan ekonomi untuk membantu mengatasi masalah kelangkaan listrik khususnya di kawasan pedesaan. Dalam upaya membantu mempercepat proses elektrifikasi Kabupaten Ketapang melalui elektrifikasi pedesaan berbasis sumber energi terbarukan
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Salsabila Putri, Desi, Muhammad Abdus Salam Jawwad, and Rama Wijaya. "Analisis Forecasting Timbulan Air Limbah di WWTP PT Kawasan Industri Gresik." Jurnal TESLINK : Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan 7, no. 1 (2025): 206–14. https://doi.org/10.52005/teslink.v1i1.419.

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PT Kawasan Industri Gresik (KIG) merupakan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang pengelola properti seperti Bangunan Pabrik Siap Pakai, Pergudangan, Ruko, dan tenant jenis industri lain yang berada di dalam kawasan. Selain pengelolaan jasa tersebut, PT KIG memiliki unit pengolahan air limbah atau Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP) yang bekerja untuk mengolah air limbah yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan produksi dan domestik seluruh tenant yang berada di dalam area Kawasan Industri secara sentral Gresik. Setiap tahunnya, jumlah debit air limbah yang diolah di WWTP PT Kawasan Industri Gresik berfluktua
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Akmal, Akmal. "Strategi Penyediaan Air Bersih Secara Kontinuitas dengan Menggunakan Analisis SWOT pada Gampong Lambhuk Kota Banda Aceh." Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Unida 4, no. 1 (2023): 148–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.55616/jitu.v4i1.556.

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Air bersih merupakan kebutuhan vital bagi masyarakat termasuk di Gampong Lambhuk Kecamatan Ulee Kareng Banda Aceh. Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kurangnya ketersediaan air bersih di Gampong Lambhuk. Air bersih tidak mengalir secara kontinuitas, namun hanya mengalir tengah malam dengan debit yang kecil. Selain itu air bersih dengan debit yang kecil tersebut juga tampak kurang berkualitas, terkadang air berwarna keruh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal serta strategi penyediaan sumber air bersih secara kontinuitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan
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Bhirawa, Stefanus Sandi Mega, and Setyo Tri Wahyudi. "ANALISIS HUBUNGAN TRANSAKSI PEMBAYARAN NON TUNAI DAN HARGA BAHAN BAKAR MINYAK TERHADAP TINGKAT INFLASI DI INDONESIA." Contemporary Studies in Economic, Finance and Banking 3, no. 3 (2024): 692–703. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/csefb.2024.03.3.11.

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Inflation is one of the most complicated and important economic events for a country. When inflation is at a higher than average level, it can have several detrimental effects on society. There are various internal and external factors that can affect the inflation rate. Using statistical data on inflation rate, debit card transaction volume, credit card transaction volume, and fuel oil price, this study aims to analyze the impact of non cash payment transactions and fuel prices on inflation rate. The results show that the use of debit cards in payment transactions has no significant impact on
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Chusnia, Febby Feira, Alifia Warda Ramadhani, Erlita Nur Agustin, Ferdi Hasan, Annisa Dwi Kurniawati, and Muhammad Noval Nurrijal. "Penerapan Sistem Pengendalian Internal untuk Penerimaan Kas di Toko Sinar Grosir di Jawa Timur – Indonesia." Small Business Accounting Management and Entrepreneurship Review 5, no. 1 (2025): 14–26. https://doi.org/10.61656/sbamer.v5i1.324.

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Purpose: This study aims to analyze the implementation of cash receipt accounting system and evaluate the internal control system at Sinar Grosir Store. This study examines how the cash receipt system and internal control can help ensure the accuracy of records, operational efficiency, and security of cash assets. Method: This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with field research methods. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews with store personnel (owner, cashier, and finance staff), and analysis of documents such as receipts and internal records. The data we
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Hakim, Lukman, Sitti Safiatus Riskijah, and Utami Retno Pudjowati. "ANALISIS KELAYAKAN PROYEK PEMBANGUNAN SISTEM PENYEDIAAN AIR MINUM (SPAM) BANGO KOTA MALANG 2023-2047." Jurnal Online Skripsi Manajemen Rekayasa Konstruksi (JOS-MRK) 6, no. 1 (2025): 48–53. https://doi.org/10.33795/jos-mrk.v6i1.5978.

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Rencana investasi Proyek Pembangunan SPAM Bango di Kota Malang yang akan dilakukan pada periode tahun 2023 sampai dengan tahun 2047 memerlukan analisis untuk mengetahui kelayakan proyek investasi tersebut. Tujuan dari analisis ini untuk mengetahui kelayakan teknis dan kelayakan finansial dan melakukan analisis sensitivitas. Data yang dibutuhkan yaitu owner estimate, kapasitas produksi SPAM Kota Malang eksisting, jangka waktu proyek, tarif air minum Kota Malang dan tarif Biaya Jasa Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air (BJPSDA), data 10 tahun terakhir meliputi: debit sungai Bango, inflasi, dan suku bunga
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Internal Debit"

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Albring, Susan M. "The effects of the cost of foreign internal funds on firms' financing choice of debt vs. internal funding." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/289863.

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This paper examines how the multinational firm's choice of debt or internal funds as a method of financing depends upon the cost of using internal funds. I extend prior research by differentiating between the cost of using domestic versus foreign internal funds for additional investments for multinational enterprises. I predict that foreign funds are more costly than domestic funds because of potential differential costs, including repatriation tax costs and financial reporting costs. I find that my measure of total funds, the sum of cash and short-term receivables, is negatively related to is
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Cavalcanti, Carlos Brandão. "Transferência de recursos ao exterior e substituição de dívida externa por dívida interna." Rio de Janeiro : [BNDES], Gabinete do Presidente, Departamento de Projetos de Comunicação, 1988. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/21118412.html.

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Masoga, Mamokgaetji Marius. "The impact of public debt on economic growth in South Africa : a cointegration approach." Thesis, University of Limpopo, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/2421.

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Thesis (M.Com (Economics)) --University of Limpopo, 2018<br>The burden of public debt is an economic issue, dominating debates in different sectors of our society. The post financial crisis era has been marked with an increasing level of public debt at international, national and sub-national level. The study investigates if public debt can affect economic growth in South Africa, for the period 1995 to 2016. The results for Johansen test of cointegration signposted the existence of cointegration among variables observed in this study. The trace statistic and max-eigen value complimented each
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Bossacoma, Pau. "Justícia i legalitat de l'autodeterminació nacional i la secessió: una contribució al debat sobre la independència de Catalunya." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/145646.

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En aquest treball s’explora la justícia i la legalitat de l’autodeterminació nacional i la secessió. Explorar la justícia significa submergir-se en la moralitat del dret de secessió. Des d’una anàlisi de filosofia política, es defensa un dret moral primari a la secessió basat en l’autodeterminació nacional. Aquesta defensa es fa a partir d’un contracte multinacional hipotètic. En virtut de tal mètode contractual, es desenvolupen uns requisits secessionistes en forma de principis que es contrasten acuradament amb les diferents teories secessionistes i objeccions al dret moral a la secessió de l
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Oliveira, Édivo de Almeida. "O pecado original doméstico: uma análise da experiência brasileira entre 2001 a 2016." Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, 2017. http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/12543.

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The main structural characteristic of the International Monetary System (IMS) is its highly hierarchical character, the consequences of which are manifested themselves within the economic system. In the less developed economies, in particular, these consequences may occur in the form of "weak" or inconvertible currencies, less financing opportunities through the financial market and greater instability of capital flows, as well as deterioration of the level of internal autonomy regarding the use of economic policies in the process of development and macroeconomic stability of each national eco
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Cristino, Luca. "Economia del debito e crisi finanziaria: rappresentazioni delle strutture emergenti attraverso network analysis su datasets pubblici." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2012. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/3174/.

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Jia, Hongmei. "THE EFFECT OF AUDITORS’ ASSESSMENT OF INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING ON AUDIT FEES, COST OF DEBT AND NET COMPLIANCE BENEFIT." UKnowledge, 2013. http://uknowledge.uky.edu/accountancy_etds/3.

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In this study, I use Section 404(b) of the 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act as an exogenous shock to examine the effect of auditors’ assessment of internal control over financial reporting (ICFR) on audit fees, cost of debt, and net value of compliance between 2002 and 2010. Using firms themselves as their own control, this study conducts firm-fixed effects analyses to explore the close causal effect of SOX 404(b) on compliance costs (proxied by audit fees), compliance benefit (proxied by cost of debt) and net compliance benefit (proxied by Tobin’s q). Through analyzing how SOX 404(b) affects firms’ co
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Павловська, Є. О. "Сутність державного боргу та проблеми його обслуговування". Thesis, Герда, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/59474.

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Дефіцит державного бюджету покривається за рахунок залучення державних позик. Це призводить до зростання державного боргу та до зниження економічної безпеки країни. Саме така динаміка державного боргу може загрожувати виникненню боргової кризи.<br>The state budget deficit is covered by the involvement of government loans. This leads to an increase in government debt and reduce economic security. Such dynamics of public debt could threaten the emergence of the debt crisis.
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Farooqi, Lind Raana. "On capital structure and debt placement in Swedish companies." Doctoral thesis, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm, Finansiell Ekonomi (FI), 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hhs:diva-453.

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Ledan, Antoine Le Néel Tanguy. "Celesio® et " OCP point " présentation, description et étude en 2005 /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2005. http://theses.univ-nantes.fr/thesemed/PHledan.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Internal Debit"

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United States. Internal Revenue Service, ed. Payment by direct debit: General information for taxpayers. Dept. of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service, 1999.

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United States. Internal Revenue Service, ed. Join the 30 million Americans who e-file: Questions and answers for taxpayers. Dept. of the Treasury, Internal Revenue Service, 2000.

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Roe, Alan. Internal debt management in Africa. Initiatives Publishers, 1990.

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Arellano, Cristina. Internal debt crises and sovereign defaults. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2008.

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Carlos, Massad, Zahler Roberto, and Arriazu Ricardo H, eds. Deuda interna y estabilidad financiera. Grupo Editor Latinoamericano, 1987.

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Buti, Marco. Monetary and fiscal rules for public debt sustainability: Internal paper. Directorate-.General for Economic and Financial Affairs, Commission of the European Communities, 1990.

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Desai, Mihir A. A multinational perspective on capital structure choice and internal capital markets. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2003.

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Schvarzer, Jorge. External dependency and internal transformation: Argentina confronts the long debt crisis. United Nations Research Institute for Social Development, 2000.

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Kupiec, Paul H. Internal models, subordinated debt, and regulatory capital requirements for bank credit risk. International Monetary Fund, Monetary and Exchange Affairs Department, 2002.

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Cavalcanti, Carlos Brandão. Transferência de recursos ao exterior e substituição de dívida externa por dívida interna. [BNDES], Gabinete do Presidente, Departamento de Projetos de Comunicação, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Internal Debit"

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Jalali, Younes. "Debut in Political Activism." In Taghi Erani, a Polymath in Interwar Berlin. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-97837-6_10.

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Friedetzky, Tom, David C. Kutner, George B. Mertzios, Iain A. Stewart, and Amitabh Trehan. "Payment Scheduling in the Interval Debt Model." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23101-8_18.

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Cao, Qilin, Xiyue Xiong, Yelin Ren, and Tingting Liu. "Analyst Following, Internal Control Quality, and Debt Financing Costs: Empirical Evidence from China." In Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Management Science and Engineering Management. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49889-4_36.

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Tsibanoulis, Dimitris, and Gerry Kounadis. "European Banking Union as a Response to the Fragmentation of the Internal Market Resulting from the Financial and Sovereign Debt Crisis." In Managing Risks in the European Periphery Debt Crisis. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9781137304957_13.

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Tachiki, Dennis S. "Options for Strategic Change: The Importance of Internal, Debt and Equity Financing for Multinational Corporations." In Corporate Strategies for South East Asia after the Crisis. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230286337_10.

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Wang, Chingwen, and Fen Lin. "An Empirical Study of Internal Control and Corporate Debt Financing Costs—An Empirical Study Based on A-Share Listed Companies." In Applications of Decision Science in Management. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2768-3_50.

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Hartog, Peter B. R., Emma Svensson, Lewis Mervin, Samuel Genheden, Ola Engkvist, and Igor V. Tetko. "Registries in Machine Learning-Based Drug Discovery: A Shortcut to Code Reuse." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72381-0_9.

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AbstractComputer-aided drug discovery gradually builds on previous work and requires reusable code to advance research. Currently, research code is mainly used to provide further insights into the original research whilst code reuse has a lower priority. Modularity, the segmentation of code for independent modules, promotes good coding practices and code reuse. The registry pattern has been proposed as a way to call functionalities dynamically, but it is currently overlooked as a shortcut to promote code reuse. In this work, we expand the registry pattern to better suit computer-aided drug dis
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Liu, Zhen, Tim Foresman, John van Genderen, and Lizhe Wang. "Understanding Digital Earth." In Manual of Digital Earth. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-32-9915-3_1.

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Abstract In the two decades since the debut of the Digital Earth (DE) vision, a concerted international effort has engaged in nurturing the development of a technology framework and harnessing applications to preserve the planet and sustain human societies. Evolutionary threads can be traced to key historic and multidisciplinary foundations, which were presciently articulated and represented at the first International Symposium on Digital Earth hosted by the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1999. Pioneering groups in government, industry, and academia have cultivated this fertile futuristic conc
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Stiles, Kendall W. "Internal IMF Policy Structures and Process." In Negotiating Debt. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429045974-2.

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"Programming variables: External debt and internal government debt." In Multiannual Macroeconomic Programming Techniques for Developing Economies. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814289030_0005.

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Conference papers on the topic "Internal Debit"

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Scott-Emuakpor, Onome, Luke Sheridan, Brian Runyon, and Tommy George. "Vibration Fatigue Assessment of Additive Manufactured Nickel Alloy With Inherent Damping." In ASME Turbo Expo 2020: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2020-14122.

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Abstract The fatigue life behavior and internal surface conditions of inherently damped Additive Manufactured (AM) specimens subjected to vibration bending are under investigation. This study supports research that demonstrated 95% vibration suppression due to damping capability of AM components with 1–3% internal volume of unfused powder. The damping demonstrations have been carried out using laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) specimens of various thicknesses, lengths, and unfused internal powder configurations. In addition, damping is shown to be achievable with both nickel-based alloys and stai
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Huang, S. "Near-Net-Shape HIP Manufacturing for sCO2 Turbomachinery Cost Reduction." In Hot Isostatic Pressing. Materials Research Forum LLC, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21741/9781644902837-2.

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Abstract. sCO2 turbomachinery that operates above 650°C requires the use of γ′ strengthened Ni-based superalloys, leading to high cost and barrier of market adoption. Near-net-shape (NNS) HIP manufacturing with 282® alloy powder is being developed for sCO2 turbine components, with a significant estimated cost reduction. Tensile, creep, low cycle fatigue properties of argon gas atomized and plasma atomized powders were evaluated and compared to sand cast HAYNES® 282®. While tensile strength and fatigue life outperformed sand cast material, a 10~25% debit in the creep stress capability was obser
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Coppolino, Luigi, Salvatore D'Antonio, Luigi Romano, Gaetano Papale, Luigi Sgaglione, and Ferdinando Campanile. "Direct Debit Transactions: A Comprehensive Analysis of Emerging Attack Patterns." In 2015 10th International Conference on P2P, Parallel, Grid, Cloud and Internet Computing (3PGCIC). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/3pgcic.2015.24.

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Zhumakunova, Tolkun, and Zhainagul Kydyralieva. "The Effects of External Debts on Economic Growth of Kyrgyzstan." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c09.02019.

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In developing countries, insufficient internal sources cause the increase of need on external sources. These countries in order to maintain their economic growth apply for external debt to cover the gap of foreign currency and savings. After the collapse of Soviet Union, Kyrgyzstan began to use external funds. It is very important to use these sources in accurate areas and efficiently. Most empirical studies indicate a negative correlation between foreign debt and economic growth, especially in those countries whose foreign debts are relatively high. This work examines the correlation between
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Gogola, Erik. "The Impact of Financial Literacy on Debt Behavior of Households: Evidence from Micro Data." In EDAMBA 2022: 25th International Scientific Conference for Doctoral Students and Post-Doctoral Scholars. University of Economics in Bratislava, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53465/edamba.2022.9788022550420.128-139.

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While several papers have focused on the effect of financial literacy on household retirement savings or investment choices, this paper is devoted to its impact on households’ debt behavior. We utilize Slovak household finance and consumer survey (HFCS) microdata to analyze the impact of the objective level of financial literacy on Slovak households ́ debt behavior. We find that Slovak households display different debt behavior with respect to varying levels of financial literacy. We focus on high-cost credit products and find that a household ́s financial literacy does not have a statisticall
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Domingues, Renato, Miguel Reis, Miguel Araújo, Marcelo Marinho, and Mário J. Silva. "Tracking technical debt in agile low code developments." In Congresso Ibero-Americano em Engenharia de Software. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/cibse.2024.28450.

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We present a new practice for tracking technical debt in agile low code developments using new metrics obtained from the development environment. The automated collection of some of the metrics has significantly reduced the effort devoted to collecting project meta-data and makes it possible to run frequent self-assessments and internal audits with little effort. We have obtained evidence that more frequent audits during development help to identify and reduce technical debt, thus improving the quality of delivered software. In addition, we witness a general increase in the quality score of pr
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Li, Yan-xi, Chun-yan Zheng, Tian Peng, and Chen Dong. "The Sensitivity between Debt Financing and Internal Cash Flow with Financing Constraints: Evidence from Chinese Stock Market." In 2006 International Conference on Management Science and Engineering. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icmse.2006.314047.

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Shumilina, Vera, and Veronika Talanina. "FINANCIAL SECURITY IN THE ECONOMIC SECURITY SYSTEM OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION." In Economy of Russia: problems, trends, forecasts. AUS PUBLISHERS, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/conferencearticle_61cc296c218f86.64569192.

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This article examines the concept of financial security of the state. The article is also devoted to the consideration of the main problems that act as threats to the financial security of the country. The problem of servicing the state external and internal debt, as well as capital outflow from the country is considered in more detail. Statistical data on the problems voiced are presented. The consequences of ignoring these problems are analyzed
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Karapavlović, Nemanja, Vladimir Obradović, and Dejan Spasić. "UTICAJ PROMENE PRAVNE FORME NA LIKVIDNOST I ZADUŽENOST PREDUZEĆA U REPUBLICI SRBIJI." In 5. naučni skup Računovodstvena znanja kao činilac ekonomskog i društvenog napretka. Ekonomski fakultetUniverziteta u Kragujevcu, 2025. https://doi.org/10.46793/rz25.181k.

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The research in this paper aims to examine whether and in what direction and extent the indicators of liquidity and leverage of enterprises changed after the legal form change. The research includes 73 enterprises in the Republic of Serbia that changed their legal form between 2013 and 2022, transforming from a joint-stock company to a limited liability company. In the context of the research, the individual statements of financial position (balance sheets) at the end of the reporting year in which the change of legal form was implemented and two subsequent reporting years were used. The analy
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Bähre, Heike, Giovanni Buono, and Valerie Isabel Elss. "Fintech as a Mean for Digital and Financial Inclusion." In International Conference Innovative Business Management & Global Entrepreneurship. LUMEN Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18662/lumproc/ibmage2020/15.

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Finance is shaping human relationship from an economic point of view as well as having influences on social structure and politics. In this relation, Fintech, a combination of the words “Finance” and “Technology”, is defined as “a new financial industry that applies technology to improve financial activities" [11] or as those “applications, processes, products, or business models in the financial services industry, composed of one or more complementary financial services and provided as an end-to-end process via the Internet” [10] or as “any innovative ideas that improve financial service proc
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Reports on the topic "Internal Debit"

1

Arellano, Cristina, and Narayana Kocherlakota. Internal Debt Crises and Sovereign Defaults. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13794.

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Avella, Mauricio. The shock-absorber role of the internal public debt in Colombia, 1923-2003. Banco de la República, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.342.

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Vergara, Rodrigo, and Sebastián Edwards. Fiscal Sustainability, Debt Dynamics and Debt Relief: The Cases of Nicaragua and Honduras. Inter-American Development Bank, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0009172.

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The purpose of this paper is to analyze the relationship between fiscal policy, aggregate public sector debt sustainability, and debt relief. In particular, we develop a methodology to compute the fiscal policy path that is compatible with aggregate debt sustainability in the post-HIPC era (Highly Indebted Poor Countries relief initiative). This model explicitly considers the role of domestic debt, and quantifies the extent to which future debt sustainability depends on the availability of concessional loans at subsidized interest rates. The working of the model is illustrated for the cases of
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Avella, Mauricio. Historical background of the public debt in Colombia: the role of the internal public debt under alternative macroeconomic scenarios during World War II. Banco de la República, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/be.316.

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Valenzuela, Patricio, Eduardo A. Cavallo, and Eduardo Borensztein. Debt Sustainability under Catastrophic Risk: The Case for Government Budget Insurance. Inter-American Development Bank, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010977.

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Natural disasters are an important source of vulnerability in the Caribbean region. Despite being one of the more disaster-prone areas of the world, it has the lowest levels of insurance coverage. This paper examines the vulnerability of Belizes public finance to the occurrence of hurricanes and the potential impact of insurance instruments in reducing that vulnerability. The paper finds that catastrophic risk insurance significantly improves Belizes debt sustainability. In addition, the methodology employed makes it possible to estimate the appropriate level of insurance, which for the case o
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Moskovits, Cynthia, Ricardo López Murphy, Fernando Navajas, and Santiago Urbiztondo. Determinantes del ahorro interno: El caso Argentino. Inter-American Development Bank, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011995.

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Se ha señalado en numerosos debates recientes que el proceso de crecimiento y estabilización macroeconómica iniciado en Argentina a comienzos de los años noventa, vino acompañado por una insuficiencia del ahorro doméstico para financiar el fuerte crecimiento de las inversiones. La contrapartida fue un importante déficit en cuenta corriente y un incremento en el ingreso de capitales hasta 1994. Desde entonces la economía argentina debió ajustarse a las condiciones originadas luego de la devaluación mexicana que durante 1995 se tradujeron, primero, en una fuerte contracción de depósitos y présta
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Delbridge, Victoria, Astrid Haas, Oliver Harman, Anthony Venables, and Khady Dia-Sarr. Enhancing the financial position of cities: Evidence from Dakar. UNHabitat, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-igc-wp_2022/3.

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The city of Dakar is one of the only cities in Africa to come close to taking a municipal bond to market. The US$40 million bond, set to launch in 2014, was designed to fund a new market hall for informal traders in the city. The market would relocate more than 4,000 street vendors, with the aim of moving them from side streets into a safe and central place to sell their goods, with access to credit agencies and other market services. Development partners, including the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, the World Bank’s Public-Private Infrastructure Advisory Facility (PPIAF), Cities Alliance,
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McKenna, Patrick, and Mark Evans. Emergency Relief and complex service delivery: Towards better outcomes. Queensland University of Technology, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/rep.eprints.211133.

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Emergency Relief (ER) is a Department of Social Services (DSS) funded program, delivered by 197 community organisations (ER Providers) across Australia, to assist people facing a financial crisis with financial/material aid and referrals to other support programs. ER has been playing this important role in Australian communities since 1979. Without ER, more people living in Australia who experience a financial crisis might face further harm such as crippling debt or homelessness. The Emergency Relief National Coordination Group (NCG) was established in April 2020 at the start of the COVID-19 p
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Vargas-Herrera, Hernando, Juan Jose Ospina-Tejeiro, Carlos Alfonso Huertas-Campos, et al. Monetary Policy Report - April de 2021. Banco de la República de Colombia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr2-2021.

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1.1 Macroeconomic summary Economic recovery has consistently outperformed the technical staff’s expectations following a steep decline in activity in the second quarter of 2020. At the same time, total and core inflation rates have fallen and remain at low levels, suggesting that a significant element of the reactivation of Colombia’s economy has been related to recovery in potential GDP. This would support the technical staff’s diagnosis of weak aggregate demand and ample excess capacity. The most recently available data on 2020 growth suggests a contraction in economic activity of 6.8%, lowe
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Payment Systems Report - June of 2021. Banco de la República, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.32468/rept-sist-pag.eng.2021.

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Banco de la República provides a comprehensive overview of Colombia’s finan¬cial infrastructure in its Payment Systems Report, which is an important product of the work it does to oversee that infrastructure. The figures published in this edition of the report are for the year 2020, a pandemic period in which the con¬tainment measures designed and adopted to alleviate the strain on the health system led to a sharp reduction in economic activity and consumption in Colom¬bia, as was the case in most countries. At the start of the pandemic, the Board of Directors of Banco de la República adopted
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