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Journal articles on the topic 'Internal economic units'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

أ.د. محمد علي الربيدي and أ. هشام صالح الضيعه. "The Impact of Compliance with the Standards of Internal Audit Attributes on Reduction of Employee Fraud: A Field Study in Public Economic Units in Yemen." Journal of Social Studies 28, no. 2 (2022): 1–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20428/jss.v28i2.1926.

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This study aimed to investigate the impact of compliance with the standards of internal audit attributes on reduction of employee fraud in public economic units in Republic of Yemen. In order to achieve the study objective, the questionnaire was used as the tool for collecting data from the study population which consisted of (83) public economic units in Yemen. A sample of (25) units in Sana'a city was taken as a stratified purposive sample that represented internal auditors in the selected units. The Statistical Program for the Social Sciences (SPSS) was used to analyze the study data. The r

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Halim Mohamed Amin, Hind, and Suad Adnan Noman Al-Shammari. "The Possibility of Applying Agile Internal Auditing in the Iraqi Economic Units." Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences 29, no. 135 (2023): 68–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.33095/jeas.v29i135.2506.

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The research problem is that the traditional methods of internal auditing are somewhat heavy with long and rigid procedures for the members of the audit process team, especially in light of the current developments that are reflected in the business environment and internal audit reports, so it is necessary to reconsider the traditional internal audit work method and assess the extent of its development by agile methods to reduce the time of the audit process on the activities and elements that add value and direct the effort and time to the activities and elements that add value to the work o

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3

Iskaliev, Ravil'. "Current state of the organization of operational-search counteraction to crimes in the sphere of the defense-industrial complex." Legal Science and Practice: Journal of Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2024, no. 3 (2024): 172–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.36511/2078-5356-2024-3-172-177.

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The article discusses some issues of the organization by the economic security and anti-corruption units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia of organizational, managerial and practical measures to counter economic crimes in the field of the military-industrial complex, including embezzlement of budget funds allocated for the implementation of the state defense order. This study is conditioned by the adoption of timely operational investigative measures by the economic security and anti-corruption units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia aimed at countering challenges and t

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Krasnopolski, B. H. "Institutional Infrastructure of Arctic Spatial-Economic Units." Economy of Region 18, no. 2 (2022): 353–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.17059/ekon.reg.2022-2-4.

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An important problem of the impact of institutional infrastructure on the decomposition and spatial development transformation of regions of various hierarchical ranks, including the Arctic zone that is divided between the Arctic countries according to the national principle, is insufficiently studied. The majority of scientific works devoted to this issue mostly focus on the traditional economic assessment of the sectoral effect of activities and the concept of spatial economics. Thus, methodological approaches to the study of infrastructure and institutional structure should not rely on the

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Glukhova, A. A., and D. A. Shpilev. "Interaction of business with the divisions of the Agency for economic safety and corruption counteraction of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs (opinion of the small businesses of Nizhniy Novgorod region)." Russian Journal of Economics and Law 15, no. 4 (2021): 765–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.21202/2782-2923.2021.4.765-787.

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Objective: based on a sociological research, to analyze, study and disclose the types, forms and quality of interaction between representatives of small and medium-sized businesses of the Nizhny Novgorod region with the economic security and anti- corruption units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia.Methods: general scientific (analysis, systemic-structural approach to the analysis of the research object, comparative legal method), as well as logical and specific scientific methods (survey – questioning of the business community of the Nizhny Novgorod region).Results: the methods and

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Singh, K. Nikhita, S. Hyma Jyothi, P. L. R. J. Praveena, and Sk Nafeez Umar. "Economic Insights into Paper Sweet Making Units in Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Konaseema District, Andhra Pradesh, India." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 43, no. 2 (2025): 151–58. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2025/v43i22696.

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The present study examines the economics and constraints of paper sweet-making units in Atreyapuram Mandal of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Konaseema District, Andhra Pradesh. Data were collected from 15 micro and 15 macro units using purposive random sampling. The economic analysis highlights the financial viability of these units, with both categories showing positive Net Present Value (NPV) and Benefit-Cost Ratios (BCR) exceeding one. The Internal Rate of Return (IRR) stood at 51.19% for micro units and 67.98% for macro units, indicating substantial profitability. Macro units, benefiting from larger pr

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صائب طعيمه, غياث, та أ. م. د. فاطمة صالح مهدي الغربان. "أهمية تقدير المخاطر لنظام الرقابة الداخلية و فاعليته دراسة تطبيقية في الهيئة العامة للضرائب وفقاً للدليل الارشادي (INTOSAIGOV9100)". Iraqi Journal For Economic Sciences 2022, № 72 (2022): 252–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.31272/ijes2022.72.13.

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The internal control system is an indispensable necessity for all economic units, including the public sector units that are established by society and allocate the necessary material and human resources to achieve the goals and provide the public benefits for which it was established. The internal control system is effective if it is able to reduce the risks expected from internal sources. and external factors that may prevent the achievement of the objectives of economic units and the attainment of the required levels of performance, by placing those risks within the acceptable levels specif

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8

Hasan, Ibrahim Naeem, and Raed Naeem Rashed. "The Effect of Applying Internal Auditing Standards on The Effectiveness of Internal Control In Service Units: Iraq Case Study." Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities 4, no. 1 (2024): 9–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.47679/jrssh.v4i1.51.

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Internal auditing is one of the functions that characterize the economic unit, as some researchers indicated that one year of internal auditing is equivalent to the work of three years of external auditing, Internal audit is an independent evaluation body located within the organizational structure of the economic unit and is considered one of the means of internal control. The researcher recommends the need to give the internal audit function in government institutions and sufficient attention as the basic function that can provide assurance services (financial audit, performance audit or ope

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Abbas, Naseem Khudhair. "Balanced Scorecard and its Role in Evaluating the Performance of Organizations (Case Study in the Directorate General for the Production of Electric Power/ Middle Euphrates)." JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF BABYLON for Pure and Applied Sciences 27, no. 2 (2019): 341–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.29196/jubpas.v27i2.2247.

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The balanced scorecard is considered a modern form of evaluating the Performance of economic units; as it depends on the integrated measure of financial performance presenting a description for past events results, besides, depending on un financial measures representing as indicators of future performance. Accordingly, balanced scorecard allows economic units evaluating their performance with four perspectives, the financial, Customer, internal operation, and education are growth perspective.

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Kadhim, Sabah, and Tamema Alhasan. "Strategic audit and its role in the performance of non-profit units." Al Kut Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences 16, no. 50 (2024): 190–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.29124/kjeas.1650.32.

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The research aims to demonstrate the importance of strategic auditing in economic units as it is considered one of the tools used to increase confirmation of the information provided by the administration in how it exploits the resources available to the economic unit، which leads to reducing risks and increasing opportunities for management to benefit from the resources available to it. One of the important reasons that necessitated choosing this title is to spread the culture of strategic auditing among the control and internal audit departments in the economic units، as well as benefiting f

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Thabit, Thabit H., and Saif Q. Younus. "Efficiency of Internal Marketing Dimensions in Private Universities of Kurdistan Region to Achieve the Organizational Commitment." Koya University Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (2020): 176–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.14500/kujhss.v2n2y2019.pp176-182.

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The current paper attempts to study the effectiveness of internal marketing (IM) dimensions as an effective internal tool for the economic unit to enhance the organizational commitment (OC) in the private universities of Kurdistan Region. The importance of the research can be stemmed from the important role of IM in the economic unit, which can increase the activity of economic unit and achieve the OC in private universities of Kurdistan Region. So, the applying of IM in the economic unit effectively can help to strengthen the loyalty of the employees and help economic units to keep their empl

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CHUPRYNA, U.A., О.S. BOLEBRUKH, A.Ye. ROVENSKYY, A.Ye. DERKACH, and D.A HULIAIEV. "Analysis of economic and managerial decision–making systems of the business portfolio of the enterprise." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №1(236)2021 102 (April 22, 2021): 64–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4709459.

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The subject of the research is the theoretical and methodological bases of the process of strategic development of enterprises for making economic and managerial decisions of the business portfolio. The purpose of the study is to study the concept of operation and research strategy of existing tools to study the state of strategic business units of the enterprise, for comparative analysis of strategic business units. Research methods. When writing the article, general scientific and special methods of research of economic phenomena concerning functioning and acceptance of economic and administ

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Varma, K. V. Harsha, S. Hyma Jyothi, P. V. Sathya Gopal, and SK Nafeez Umar. "Economic Analysis and Feasibility of Turmeric Processing Units in Guntur District of Andhra Pradesh, India." Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology 43, no. 3 (2025): 32–38. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2025/v43i32699.

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The present study aims to analyze the economics of turmeric processing units in Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh. The study focused on cost and returns associated with turmeric processing units and constraints faced by the turmeric processors in Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh. The data was collected from 10 processing units using purposive random sampling from three mandals in Guntur district viz., Duggirala, Kollipara and Mangalagiri. The processing units were divided into organized and unorganized units based on their processing capacity. The economic viability of both sectors is confirm

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Kovalenko, Elena G., Tatyana M. Polushkina, Olga Yu Yakimova, and Yulia A. Akimova. "Tools to Overcome Internal Socio-Economic Inequality." REGIONOLOGY 29, no. 3 (2021): 611–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.15507/2413-1407.116.029.202103.611-641.

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Introduction. Dynamic economic growth and improvement of the quality of life of the population throughout the country are the priorities of the state policies in modern Russia. Differences in natural and climatic conditions, sectoral specialization of the economy, and infrastructural constraints have caused the differentiation of interregional and intraregional socio-economic development of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and municipalities. The current measures of state regulation and support for the regions do not provide for overcoming inequality. Based on the results of

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TSVIGUN, T. "THE INFLUENCE OF INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT FACTORS ON THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE ENTERPRISE." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences 272, no. 4(1) (2019): 165–68. https://doi.org/10.31891/2307-5740-2019-272-4-1-165-168.

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The modern external and internal environment of the enterprise is characterized by a high degree of complexity, competition and uncertainty. The main condition for a stable business is to support the company in a state of economic security, which is characterized by a significant dependence on its internal environment. The internal environment of organizations contains five factors to which they relate: the goals and objectives of the organization, its structure, technology and people, who work together to achieve the goals. The internal environment of an organization should include five facto

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Khalil, Hiwa Majeed. "The Relationship between Good Governance and Decentralized System." Twejer 4, no. 1 (2021): 357–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.31918/twejer.2141.9.

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It is impossible in the administration systems, to find out a fully centralized or decentralized system; there is a form of distribution of powers to the lower administration units. This is true for the Kurdistan Region as well, where the Region consists units such as governorates, districts, and sub-districts. However, the administration system in the Kurdistan Region is characterized by contradiction. There is a set of laws and decisions to approve the decentralized system, whereas these decisions are not implemented properly. Due to political conflicts, especially after the internal war (19

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17

Katanaev, N. T., E. M. Panevina, and M. N. Simutina. "Influence of the Aggregate Demand on the Investment Formation through Internal Resources of Economic Units." Izvestiya MGTU MAMI 2, no. 1 (2008): 277–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/2074-0530-69791.

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The study shows the results of theoretical research of influence of a consumer demand on a financial condition of the industrial enterprises. The research was carried out with use of the mathematical description "incomes - consumption". Results can be used for making of administrative decisions concerning investment of economic objects.

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Zakirova, Alsou, Guzaliya Klychova, Ayrat Valiev, Shaukat Khusainov, Raheem Ullah, and Elza Sagadeeva. "Methodological aspects of internal control of the enterprise management system." BIO Web of Conferences 138 (2024): 03001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202413803001.

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In today’s world, the development of internal control of the economic subject’s management system is of particular importance. In the process of internal control assess management activities in terms of their compliance with the standards that contain the basic provisions for the effective functioning of social and economic systems. The purpose of this article is to strengthen the methodological support for internal control of the enterprise’s management system. In the course of the study working documents of internal control were developed, which allow: to carry out rational distribution of d

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Kadhim, Laith Jawad, Huda Al-Sahrawardee, and Wasan Yahia Ahmad. "The role of the Internal Audit Charter in Reducing Cases of Financial and Administrative Corruption for Iraqi Economic Units." Al-Ghary Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences 16, no. 2 (2022): 153–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36325/ghjec.v16i2.3256.

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The phenomenon of corruption is not new, but the volume of corruption that has led many international companies in general and Iraqi economics Units in particular, to the abyss must be taken into account to reduce it. Many international organizations have addressed this phenomenon for instance; (Gray) has defined corruption in general as the abuse of power available to achieve personal returns and profits or to a group of people, who are among them. many Iraqi economics units Suffer from much managerial and financial corruption, because of the weak internal auditing and the weak role of monito

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Maharani, Tifa Ervita, Riyanti Isaskar, and Dina Novia Priminingtyas. "IDENTIFICATION OF INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL FACTORS OF VILLAGE-OWNED ENTERPRISES SUMBER SEJAHTERA AT PUJON KIDUL VILLAGE, MALANG REGENCY." Agricultural Socio-Economics Journal 23, no. 3 (2023): 403–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.agrise.2023.023.3.12.

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To strengthen the village economy, Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) are commercial units owned and controlled by the government. To improve the local economy, BUMDes development activities have expanded in East Java. But there has been an outbreak of the COVID-19 virus that has hit the entire world, causing many negative aspects, including social, political, and economic life. One of the businesses affected by the economic downturn is the BUMDes. Aware of the internal and external environmental conditions of BUMDes became the target of research. 7S McKinsey's and PESTLE methods were used to

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Assuncao, Renato, Marcos Neves, Gilberto Camara, and Corina Freitas. "Efficient regionalization techniques for socio-economic geographical units using minimum spanning trees." International Journal of Geographical Information Science 20, no. 7 (2007): 797–811. https://doi.org/10.1080/13658810600665111.

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Regionalization is a classification procedure applied to spatial objects with an areal representation, which groups them into homogeneous contiguous regions. This paper presents an efficient method for regionalization. The first step creates a connectivity graph that captures the neighbourhood relationship between the spatial objects. The cost of each edge in the graph is inversely proportional to the similarity between the regions it joins. We summarize the neighbourhood structure by a minimum spanning tree (MST), which is a connected tree with no circuits. We partition the MST by successive

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Łuczak, Aleksandra. "Assessment of development positions of powiats using the modified quantified SWOT method." Wiadomości Statystyczne. The Polish Statistician 61, no. 4 (2016): 50–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0014.0976.

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The SWOT analysis (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) is one of the most popular of analysis used in the planning of socio-economic development of administrative units. This method organizes information about the internal and external conditions for the development of individuals, but rarely are attempts to quantify the validity of individual circumstances. In order to assess the validity of the external and internal conditions of socio-economic development districts, its modified form is used. The aim of the study is an attempt to apply the Hellwig’s method in quantifiable SWOT me

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Djire, All-Fousseni, Ahmed Bazzi, Hamza El Hafdaoui, Ahmed Khallaayoun, and Rachid Lghoul. "Techno-Economic Analysis of Power to Ammonia Production." E3S Web of Conferences 601 (2025): 00065. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202560100065.

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This study introduces a novel methodology for conducting a techno-economic analysis of green ammonia production using mathematical models that meticulously parameterize plant units and technical specifications. The approach involves two key steps: first, identifying and modeling the essential components of green ammonia production, such as electrolyzers, ammonia synthesis units, and plant configurations; second, developing a non-linear optimization model to minimize the levelized cost of ammonia, payback period, internal rate of return, and return on investment. The model also incorporates con

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GINEVIČIUS, Romualdas, Katarzyna SZCZEPAŃSKAWOSZCZYNA, Marek SZARUCKI, and Andrius STASIUKYNAS. "Assessing alternatives to the development of administrativeeconomic units applying the FARE-M Method." ADMINISTRATIE SI MANAGEMENT PUBLIC, no. 36 (May 27, 2021): 6–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/amp/2021.36-01.

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The socio-economic development of economic-territorial units subordinate to administrative-management institutions appears as one of the main tasks. The values of alternative indicators reflecting socio-economic development may differ, which makes it difficult to unambiguously assess the importance of the indicators. The applied available methods are either too receptive or does not provide sufficient accuracy. The proposed FARE-M methodology for determining the importance of indicators is the prolongation of the technique for establishing the importance of FARE (Factor Relationship) weights a

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SAFONOVA, Margarita F. "Choosing an internal control model for agrarian organizations to ensure economic security." International Accounting 26, no. 3 (2023): 293–312. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/ia.26.3.293.

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Subject. This article deals with the issues of achieving economic security of the agrarian market subjects in the context of digitalization of business through the organization of an effectively functioning system of internal control. Objectives. The article aims to determine an effective model of internal control for medium-sized and large businesses in the agricultural sector of the economy, taking into account the general digitalization of the organization's business processes. Methods. For the study, I used case and chronological analyses, computational and graphic methods, and analytical

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Najma, Siti, Asmuni Asmuni, and Saparuddin Siregar. "Optimizing Dayah Business Units in Aceh: An ANP Study." Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 12, no. 2 (2023): 564. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/share.v12i2.20520.

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This study investigates the key factors influencing the success of business units within Dayah (Islamic boarding schools) in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Employing the Analytical Network Process (ANP), the research gathers expert opinions and insights from academics, government officials, and practitioners. The analysis reveals that both internal and external factors significantly impact the management of Dayah business units. Internal factors identified as crucial for success include public relations resources, leadership capabilities, business management practices, natural resource availability

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Ma, Qian, Yuxi Wang, Xu Zhang, et al. "Utilizing carbon dioxide from refinery for methanol and electricity co-production: System design and economic assessment." E3S Web of Conferences 375 (2023): 02012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337502012.

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Mitigating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to curb climate change has become a consensus among international community. Refining is one of the major industries with high energy consumption and high emissions, which is responsible for 4-10% of global carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and approximately 25% is generated by fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) units. The flue gas discharged from FCC units has a high CO2 content, presenting potential for methanol and electricity co-production production when the methane in the dry gas is considered. To unlock this green chance for enterprises, we designed a

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Primadana, Azmi Azhari. "Membangun Kemandirian Ekonomi Pesantren : Tinjauan Terhadap Proteksi Ekonomi Pada Unit Usaha Di Pondok Pesantren Teknologi Pertanian Al Islam Kambitin." Cakrawala Repositori IMWI 7, no. 3 (2024): 911–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.52851/cakrawala.v7i3.680.

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The number of pesantren in Indonesia currently stands at 28,518, with 4,354,245 students. However, only 90.48% of the 11,686 pesantren have business units in 2020 and 2021, indicating that many pesantren do not yet have business units. To maintain the sustainability and resilience of pesantren as educational and religious institutions, they need to be economically independent to avoid outside intervention. Through economic protection policies, pesantren can fortify their economy by limiting outside competitors and maximizing internal resources. This study aims to analyze the economic protectio

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Ligonenko, Larisa, and Vlada Mysyliuk. "Financial model for assessing the economic effect of corporate entrepreneurship development." ЕКОНОМІКА І РЕГІОН Науковий вісник, no. 3(90) (September 15, 2023): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.26906/eir.2023.3(90).3028.

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The study highlights the importance of developing applied tools to assess the economic impact of the development of corporate entrepreneurship within established business organisations. It was found that preliminary studies focus on the positive impact of the application of the entrepreneurial management style on the performance of business organisations, but there is a lack of specific proposals for assessing the impact of the implementation of employees' internal business initiatives on organisational performance. The financial model for assessing the economic impact of the implementation of

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Ievsieieva, Olga. "METHODOLOGY FOR EXCLUDING THE SUBJECTIVE IMPACT OF INTERNAL CORPORATE SETTLEMENTS ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS OF A CORPORATE ENTITY." Bulletin of the National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" (economic sciences), no. 4 (July 5, 2024): 37–48. https://doi.org/10.20998/2519-4461.2024.4.37.

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The article explains the nature of the origin of internal corporate settlements in railway transport in the context of carrying out the main activity by its economic types by railway transport enterprises, railways and their separate subdivisions as structural units of a corporate entity. It is proved that internal corporate settlements have economic origins in the hierarchy of distribution of members of a corporate entity in accordance with its organisational structure in the process of financial relations within the industry during financial and economic activities. In defining internal fina

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Putra, Yonna Ribut Perdana, Adithya Sudiarno, Mar’atus Sholihah, Alief Wikarta, I. Made Ivan Sathya Pranaditya, and Yudha Andrian Saputra. "Comparative Economic Study of Electric Cars in Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 517 (2024): 05016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202451705016.

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As a step to reduce C02 emissions, the Indonesian Government has issued various regulations, one of the aims of which is to encourage the use of electric cars as environmentally friendly vehicles. According to Gaikindo (2022), the number of electric cars sold in 2022 of only 15,437 units. The figure has increased by 383.46% compared to 2021 however, the number of electric car users in Indonesia is still quite low when compared to the Indonesian Government’s target of 2 million units for switching from conventional/Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) cars to electric-based cars by 2030. Economic c

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Mangasarov, Ruslan Anatol'evich, and Radmil Rafkatovich Khannanov. "Modern state of enforcement of economic crimes committed by organized groups and criminal organizations." Полицейская и следственная деятельность, no. 3 (March 2020): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7810.2020.3.33574.

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The research object is the criminogenic aspects of the economic situation in the Russian Federation. The research subject includes the patterns and tendencies of emergence and development of economic crime in the Russian Federation; criminal legal prohibitions of wrongful deeds in the economic field; law enforcement practice of struggle against economic crimes committed by organized groups and criminal organizations. &nbsp; The purpose of the research is the development of scientifically-grounded suggestions and recommendations aimed at raising the effectiveness of&nbsp; enforcement of

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Gierańczyk, Wiesława. "Economic Situation in the Manufacturing Sector as an Example of Modern Research in Industrial Geography in Poland." Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society 25 (January 15, 2014): 38–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20801653.25.3.

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The article presents change in the object of study of the industrial geography in Poland that took place in the late twentieth century with a context in the internal and external conditions of the functioning of the industrial activities. A kind of barometer of the impact of internal and external conditions for the functioning of industrial units and the scale of regional integration in this area can be achieved by studying the economic situation also known as business tendency. In this paper the author would like to draw attention to the economic condition survey in industry conducted by the

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Barbashov, Nikolay, Roman Kiselev, and Julia Strelkova. "Estimation of the efficiency of road construction machines in the design." E3S Web of Conferences 471 (2024): 06009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202447106009.

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The reasons for the decrease in the efficiency of road construction machines are fluctuations in speed and load, deviations of which from the optimal value in terms of efficiency and causes an increase in energy losses and a decrease in efficiency. A particularly significant decrease in efficiency is observed in power units with diesel engines equipped with speed controllers that are not designed to control the efficiency of fuel consumption. The increase in energy consumption of power units with internal combustion engines in transient modes requires the creation of energy models and, based o

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B. M., Navyashree,, K. B. Vedamurthy, Vaishnavi, Venkataramana, M. N., and Ujjwal, B. "Economic Viability and Financial Feasibility of Secondary Processing Unit of Turmeric in Chamarajanagar District of Karnataka, India." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 30, no. 6 (2024): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i62021.

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Turmeric is an important commercial crop with both domestic and international demand facing challenges due to the absence of organized processing units at production centres. Addressing this gap requires a thorough analysis of the economic viability and financial feasibility of establishing turmeric processing units to empower stakeholders and foster agricultural advancement in the study area. The study was conducted in Chamarajanagar district of Karnataka, by collecting primary data on establishment and annual processing costs and secondary data on market prices of turmeric rhizome and powder

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Hasrama, Ornela, and Edlira Ҫaro. "Residential Migration from the Core to the Periphery of Tirana: Emerging Trends and Patterns." Population and Economics 9, no. 1 (2025): 97–107. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.9.e120198.

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Migratory movements in Albania have a long history, shaped by the country’s political, economic, and social conditions. These movements are primarily characterized by internal migration, which has significantly influenced territorial transformations, demographic changes, and the organization of economic and social life. The largest cities in Albania, particularly Tirana, have been the most affected. Tirana, which has undergone profound transformation since becoming the capital in 1920, is a prime example of internal migration. The city has seen a significant influx of individuals from other re

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Hasrama, Ornela, and Edlira Ҫaro. "Residential Migration from the Core to the Periphery of Tirana: Emerging Trends and Patterns." Population and Economics 9, no. (1) (2025): 97–107. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.9.e120198.

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Migratory movements in Albania have a long history, shaped by the country's political, economic, and social conditions. These movements are primarily characterized by internal migration, which has significantly influenced territorial transformations, demographic changes, and the organization of economic and social life. The largest cities in Albania, particularly Tirana, have been the most affected. Tirana, which has undergone profound transformation since becoming the capital in 1920, is a prime example of internal migration. The city has seen a significant influx of individuals from other re

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Kuzminov, Alexander N., and Sergey P. Yukhachev. "THE CONCEPT OF RESOURCE STANDARDS OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE PRODUCTION UNITS OF THE PENITENTIARY SYSTEM." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 12/22, no. 153 (2024): 61–66. https://doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2024.12.22.007.

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The article discusses the problem of information security management, which ac-companies the processes of allocating limited resources within enterprises and production units of the information security system. A model of strategic interaction in a resource-sharing environment is considered, which is aimed at synchronizing efforts and costs to ensure the necessary level of security. As a tool for ensuring coordination procedures, a system of internal standards of economic security is proposed, which includes optimal compensation limits for the formalization of parameters and criteria, which ar

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Permatasari, Septaria Salasi, and Trinandari Prasetya Nugrahanti. "LITERATUR REVIEW: SUATU TINJAUAN FUNGSI AUDIT INTERNAL TERHADAP TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN." Jurnal Nusa Akuntansi 1, no. 3 (2024): 529–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.62237/jna.v1i3.162.

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Along with increasingly rapid economic development, the role of internal audit in companies is becoming increasingly important, especially for corporate governance. The trend of globalization is intensifying, and trade between countries is increasingly dense. This brings economic benefits to the company while increasing risks. In order to survive and thrive, companies must face more challenges. On the one hand, enterprises should increase investment in internal governance management, and establish institutions such as shareholder meetings, boards of directors, manager levels and supervisory bo

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Alzlzly, Khaleel Radhi Hasan, and Prof Dr Manal Jabbar Sorour. "The effect of the green value chain in reducing environmental failure costs." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN SOCIAL SCIENCES & HUMANITIES 12, no. 04 (2022): 219–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37648/ijrssh.v12i04.014.

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The research aims to apply the activities of the green value chain as one of the modern administrative techniques that economic units resort to develop solutions to the pollution problems that occur due to the activity of economic units and their products that may cause damage to the environment as well as the waste of natural resources and to identify the production of environmentally friendly products and reduce the costs of environmental failure of both types Internal and external that may be borne by economic units such as taxes, fines and compensation due to nonobservance of environmental

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Maher A. Al-Shmam, Ali Malallah Alsendy, and Hosam Alden Riyadh A.Alazeez. "Model of Quality Assurance and Audit Quality Based on International Standards for Internal Auditing." International Journal of Accounting and Business Society 32, no. 1 (2024): 28–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ijabs.2024.32.1.791.

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Purpose — This study aimed to address the concept of internal audit quality and how to enhance and improve the quality of internal audit units in hospitals by identifying and designing a proposed new model based on the International Auditing Standard 1300 to ensure quality assurance and improve transparency and accountability. Design/methodology/approach — This study aims to achieve these objectives. Qualitative methods and semi-structured interviews using an inductive approach were adopted to cover the theoretical aspect of research and the deductive approach to develop a new model for a qual

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Sobotkiewicz, Dariusz. "Contemporary trends in the management of multiple economic entities." Management 18, no. 1 (2014): 184–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/manment-2014-0014.

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Summary The aim of this elaboration is to recognize trends in management of multiple economic entities. The attention was focused on centralized and decentralized management system. This study has a theoretical and empirical character. It is based on the literature studies and the results of researches obtained by the representatives of the scientific community over the past ten years in centralization/decentralization of management in complex economic units. In addition, there are included the latest findings concerning the discussed issue in the mining industry, made by the author of the stu

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Pozdyshev, Roman. "Establishment of signs of intentional bankruptcy in the absence of documents reflecting the financial and economic activities of the debtor." Legal Science and Practice: Journal of Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia 2023, no. 3 (2023): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.36511/2078-5356-2023-3-61-65.

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The article, based on the analysis of the practice of the preliminary investigation units of the internal affairs bodies, identifies the problems associated with the production of financial and analytical examinations in the investigation of intentional bankruptcies. The issues related to the inability to determine the impact of the debtor’s transactions on his financial condition in the absence of accounting documents are considered. Conclusions are drawn that the absence of these documents should not be considered by investigative units as an insurmountable obstacle to establishing signs of

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Marisov, L. V., E. E. Kobyatskaya, M. M. Butareva, and A. V. Metsger. "Medical and economic analysis of the effectiveness of the structural units of a medical organization." Problems of Social Hygiene, Public Health and History of Medicine 30, no. 5 (2022): 853–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.32687/0869-866x-2022-30-5-853-858.

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Medico-economic analysis in a medical organization is a set of techniques and methods for assessing the indicators of medical, industrial and financial activities, the purpose of which is to choose ways to rationally use internal resources. The main objectives of medical and economic analysis is to determine the reserves for the use of the organization's resources; introduction of effective technologies of the treatment process; assessment of the effectiveness of medical care, assessment of the effectiveness of management decisions. The combination of types of analysis, their subordination to

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Gadzhiev, N. G., S. V. Gromov, R. A. Kornilovich, S. A. Konovalenko, and M. N. Trofimov. "The Role of Control and Audit Units in the System of Economic Security of Bodies and Units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia." Herald of Dagestan State University 37, no. 2 (2022): 7–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21779/2500-1930-2022-37-2-7-15.

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Ahmad, Chya Kareem. "The Role of Using Six Sigma Approach for Activating and Improving the Internal Audit , and its reflections on the Quality of Accounting Information." Journal of University of Human Development 3, no. 3 (2017): 347. http://dx.doi.org/10.21928/juhd.v3n3y2017.pp347-370.

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The objective of the research is to use the Six Sigma approach to activate the internal audit and its reflections on the quality of accounting information. The main objective of the Sigma approach is to activate the role of supervision in all areas of the economic unit in order to meet the changing needs of customers, market and technology for the benefit of employees, customers and shareholders.There is a significant correlation between the Six Sigma principles and internal audit , There is also a significant statistical significance for the role of using Six Sigma approach and the internal a

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Krynke, Marek, Tatiana N. Ivanova, and Nicolay F. Revenko. "Factors, Increasing the Efficiency of Work of Maintenance, Repair and Operation Units of Industrial Enterprises." Management Systems in Production Engineering 30, no. 1 (2022): 91–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/mspe-2022-0012.

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Abstract The article contains the analysis of factors influencing the efficiency of work of equipment maintenance, repair and operation (MRO) units of industrial enterprises. We have systematized various classifications of these factors, which were proposed in economic literature by different authors. We have divided the factors into following groups: general and local; primary and secondary; external and internal; major and non-essential; direct and oblique; reducing and boosting the expenses on equipment MRO and repair cost; production and non-production; depending on management and independ

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Winter, Mary, Margaret A. Fitzgerald, Ramona K. Z. Heck, George W. Haynes, and Sharon M. Danes. "Revisiting the Study of Family Businesses: Methodological Challenges, Dilemmas, and Alternative Approaches." Family Business Review 11, no. 3 (1998): 239–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-6248.1998.00239.x.

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Family businesses are vital but understudied economic and social units. Previous family business research is limited relative to its definitions, sampling, and resulting empirical evidence. This paper presents an alternative methodological approach to the study of family businesses with the potential for allowing multiperspective and detailed analyses of the nature and internal dynamics of both the family and the business and the interaction between the two.

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Юнусова, Д. А. "Problems and prospects for the development of forensic economic expertise in Russia." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 7(132) (October 11, 2021): 1245–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2021.132.7.227.

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Сегодня эксперты -экономисты в органах внутренних дел РФ представлены почти во всех субъектах РФ. С каждым годом растет масштаб экспертного содействия раскрытию преступлений наряду с числом производимых экономических экспертиз. Увеличение данных объема повлияло на каждый год растущую среднюю рабочую нагрузку в стране. Данные статистики за последние 2-3 года показывают, что проблема дублирования функций экспертов -экономистов и специалистов -ревизоров в территориальных подразделениях системы МВД России решена лишь на системном уровне. Отсутствие ревизорских подразделений в территориальных орган

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Юнусова, Д. А., and Ш. С. Сулейманова. "Problems and prospects for the development of forensic economic expertise in Russia." Экономика и предпринимательство, no. 3(140) (June 17, 2022): 945–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.34925/eip.2022.140.03.179.

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Сегодня эксперты -экономисты в органах внутренних дел РФ представлены почти во всех субъектах РФ. С каждым годом растет масштаб экспертного содействия раскрытию преступлений наряду с числом производимых экономических экспертиз. Увеличение данных объема повлияло на каждый год растущую среднюю рабочую нагрузку в стране. Данные статистики за последние 2-3 года показывают, что проблема дублирования функций экспертов -экономистов и специалистов -ревизоров в территориальных подразделениях системы МВД России решена лишь на системном уровне. Отсутствие ревизорских подразделений в территориальных орган

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