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Journal articles on the topic 'Investments, Foreign – Turkey'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 March 2023

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Uygun, Uğur. "Effects of Foreign Direct Investment Inflows to Economic Growth: a Case of Turkey." Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental 18, no. 10 (2024): e08449. http://dx.doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v18n10-068.

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Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of Tax Competition for Turkey, as well as the aspects of basic taxes like Personal Income Tax and Corporation Tax and evaluate the results. In this context, the impact of foreign direct investments on economic growth in Turkey is investigated. Theoretical Framework: Theoretically, it is accepted that foreign direct investment will positively affect economic growth. This study investigates the practical implications of this theory for Turkey. Method: International Comparative Analysis and various tables and graphics were used in

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Azizov, Mayis, Yuriy Bilan, Farid Jabiyev, Elvin Alirzayev, and Aybeniz Heyderova. "The impact of foreign direct investment on GDP growth: The case of Turkey." Investment Management and Financial Innovations 20, no. 4 (2023): 50–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.20(4).2023.05.

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The development of investment processes is significant for a country’s economy, economic development, and the expansion of market opportunities. The successful functioning of the national economy in the global economic space requires its integration into the international finance system. The impact of foreign direct investment on the economy of host countries remains relevant. The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of foreign direct investments on the Gross Domestic Product of Turkey for the years 1990–2021. The data set includes foreign direct investments, exchange rate levels

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ŞİT, Mustafa. "The Determinants of Foreign Direct Investments in Real Estate: Turkey Case." Journal of Social Sciences Research, no. 53 (March 28, 2019): 789–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/jssr.53.789.795.

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The aim of this study is to investigate the key factors affecting foreign direct real estate investment (FDIRE) in Turkey’s economy. A DOLS-FMOLS estimator model was developed to investigate the determinants of FDIRE in Turkey. Data was used between 2003Q1-2018Q2. This study differs from the previous ones in that this particular topic is being researched as regards the economy of Turkey for the first time. The results showed that the most important variables affecting foreign direct real estate investment in Turkey was openness and exchange rate. Furthermore, economic growth also has a positiv

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Onder, Gokhan, and Zeynep Karal. "DETERMINANTS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS OUTFLOW FROM A DEVELOPING COUNTRY: THE CASE OF TURKEY." Business, Management and Education 11, no. 2 (2013): 241–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bme.2013.14.

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Foreign direct investments (FDI) outflows of Turkey have remarkably been raising over the last decade. This rapid increase brings about the need for questioning the determinants of FDI outflows. The aim of this paper is to estimate the factors affecting outflow FDI from Turkey from 2002 to 2011 by using Prais-Winsten regression analysis. According to estimation results, population, infrastructure, percapita gross domestic product of the host country, and home country exports to the host country are the factors having positive effects on outflow FDI. We found, on the other hand, that the annual

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Kahiloğulları, Ahmet. "Relationship Between Credit Default Swaps, Direct Foreign Investments and Portfolio Investments: Time Series Analysis for Turkey." PRIZREN SOCIAL SCIENCE JOURNAL 2, no. 3 (2018): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.32936/pssj.v2i3.58.

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Foreign investors who come to the country receive credit default swaps which are an insurance against the possibility of failing to fulfill the obligations of the host country. The purpose of using this financial instrument is to provide protection against possible default situations. The higher the value of the credit default swap premium, it means that the risk of default is relatively high whereas the lower risk means that the default risk is relatively low. The purpose of this study is to analyze with ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag Model) Method Turkey's credit default swap premium f

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Spahija, Fidane. "The Investment and Net Interest Margin: Case Study Commercial Banks in Kosovo." European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies 1, no. 2 (2016): 117. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejms.v1i2.p117-126.

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In Kosovo, but in all developing countries, the foreign investment is the locomotive of the country that considered as the most important economic sectors. In general it can be concluded that most of the investment originates from developed countries and that these investments return to these places. Origin of investments in Kosovo mainly comes from countries such as Austria, Germany, Slovenia, Great Britain, Switzerland, Turkey, the Netherlands, Albania, Serbia, USA, France, Macedonia, Croatia, Cyprus, Norway, Italy, Greece etc. The banking sector in Kosovo has been very attractive to the for

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Bayar, Yilmaz. "Impact of foreign direct investment inflows on environmental pollution in Turkey." New Trends and Issues Proceedings on Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (2016): 23–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.18844/prosoc.v2i2.409.

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The globalization accelerated especially as of 1980s and the countries began to integrate global economy and remove the constraints on the flows of goods, services and capital. In this context, the developed countries partly shifted their environmentally hazardous production activities to the developing countries especially by means of foreign direct investments. This study investigates the impact of foreign direct investment inflows on the environmental pollution in Turkey during the period 1974-2010 by using Toda and Yamamoto (1995) causality test. We found that there was a bidirectional cau

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Alagöz, Mehmet, Nihal Yokuş, and Turgut Yokuş. "Photovoltaic solar power plant investment optimization model for economic external balance: Model of Turkey." Energy & Environment 30, no. 3 (2018): 522–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0958305x18802762.

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Through using a linear optimization model that interprets solar energy and current deficit parameters, investment plans were performed for countries which have current deficit problem of energy source. The specifics of the study are due to the linear optimization model, which reveals the current deficit and solar energy together for the investment strategy. While the model is constituted, without affecting the existed current account, some parameters based on such as profit transfers for foreign investments, payments of interest for domestic investments, import rates for photovoltaic solar pan

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Rahmonberdieva, Karima Saydanovna. "FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS IN UZBEKISTAN." EURASIAN JOURNAL OF ACADEMIC RESEARCH 1, no. 4 (2021): 101–5. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5109617.

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The Republic of Uzbekistan has an immensely rich heritage in terms of culture, art and natural resources. The monuments that remain throughout the country bear witness to a long and eventful history in which Alexander the Great, Genghis Khan and Tamerlane the Great all left their marks. In 2015 Uzbekistan’s 6 main trade partners     are China –19.9%, Russia – 17.5%, Kazakhstan – 12.0%, Republic of Korea– 6.8%, Turkey – 4.7% and Germany– 2.1%. The main commodities of Uzbekistan that are exported include energy and oil products, cotto

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Dumludag, Devrim. "AN ANALYSIS OF THE DETERMINANTS OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN TURKEY: THE ROLE OF THE INSTITUTIONAL CONTEXT." Journal of Business Economics and Management 10, no. 1 (2009): 15–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/1611-1699.2009.10.15-30.

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This paper tries to empirically verify the argument that institutional factors such as enforcement mechanisms, political and economic stability, stable and reliable, transparent legal and regulatory framework and corruption are critical in explaining the behaviour of the foreign direct investment inflows in Turkey. The main objective of the study is to ascertain the nature of the obstacles and impediments to the greater flow of foreign direct investments into Turkish economy for the recent period by focusing on the results of a questionnaire applied to the executives of 52 multinational corpor

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Çomuk, Pınar, Anna Bagieńska, Bulent Akkaya, and Serkan Ercoşkun. "The foreign direct investments, carbon (CO₂) emissions, and economic growth nexus: an empirical analysis for Turkey and European Union countries." WSB Journal of Business and Finance 57, no. 1 (2023): 88–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/wsbjbf-2023-0010.

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Abstract Purpose - This study aims to investigate the empirical relationship between foreign direct investment, carbon emissions, and economic growth. Our study attempts to contribute to the existing literature on sustainable economic development. Methodology -The analysis was carried out using panel data analysis, covering Turkey and the 27 countries of the European Union from 2010 to 2020. Statistical data were obtained from the World Data Bank and the OECD Data Bank. Results - Hausman test analysis indicated that a fixed effects model should be selected. The model results show that foreign

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KORKMAZ, Murat, Mükerrem ATALAY ORAL, Ali Serdar YÜCEL, and Ayhan AYTAÇ. "THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS AND EMPLOYMENT." International Refereed Journal of Humanities and Academic Sciences, no. 29 (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.17368/uhbab.2023.29.04.

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Introduction: Foreign direct investment (FDI) is considered as an important source of capital inflows in developing countries such as Turkey. In addition to its various effects, FDI also affects the employment level of the host country in many ways. Purpose: This study examines the effect of foreign direct investment in Turkey on employment. Method: In order to test this relationship, annual data for the years 2013-2021 were used and the stationarity of the variables was checked by applying the ADF test. ARDL approach was applied to find the correlation among the variables. Error correction mo

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Durmaz, Nazif. "Foreign direct investments, democracy, and economic growth in Turkey." International Journal of Social Economics 44, no. 2 (2017): 232–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijse-01-2015-0015.

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Purpose In the last decade, foreign direct investment (FDI) flows have increased dramatically in the world, especially in the emerging economies. Some of these countries make changes in their market conditions that will improve the civil rights and liberties to attract better FDI flows. The purpose of this paper is to test the linkage between democracy and FDI flows to Turkey. Design/methodology/approach The present study employs a bounds testing procedure developed (Pesaran et al., 2001) for cointegration analysis on six different long-run models with selected determinants of FDIs with yearly

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SIKLAR, Emel, and Ilyas SIKLAR. "Does Foreign Direct Investment Affect Macroeconomic Dynamics? An S-VAR Approach for Turkey." International Journal of Economics and Financial Research, no. 83 (September 18, 2022): 85–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/ijefr.83.85.103.

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This study analyzes the effects of foreign direct investments (FDI) on the macroeconomic dynamics of the Turkish economy through the Structural Vector Autoregressive (SVAR) model. The results obtained, by the economic theory, reveal the positive effects of FDI on economic growth and domestic investment volume. The results also confirm the assumption of economic theory that domestic and foreign investments are complementary. It is understood that the FDI put some pressure on prices to increase, but it is balanced by the decisions of the monetary authority. While FDI does not play a critical rol

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Aydin, Nurhan, and Gulsah Kulali. "How do foreign direct investors group by their investments in Turkey and Germany?" International Journal of Emerging Markets 11, no. 3 (2016): 288–315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijoem-05-2014-0076.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to classify the source countries of inward foreign direct investments (FDIs) to Turkey and to Germany as individual samples of developing and developed economies, to produce practical information to target company managers and owners that they can use for having much more investments or getting more bargaining power with the existing or potential investors. Design/methodology/approach – Cluster analysis methodology with Ward’s (1963) technique is used to create significant groups out of FDI source countries. Findings – The results show that foreign direct

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YAĞIŞ, Onur. "Finansal Gelişme ve Doğrudan Yabancı Sermaye Yatırımlarının Ekolojik Ayakizi Üzerindeki Etkileri: Panel Nedensellik Analizi." Journal of Social Research and Behavioral Sciences 9, no. 19 (2023): 200–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.52096/jsrbs.9.19.15.

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In this study, the causality test developed by Emirmahmutoğlu and Köse (2011) for the BRICS-T countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa and Turkey) the effects of financial development and foreign direct investment investments on the ecological footprint is based on the 1992-2018 period. intended to be used. Firstly, the cross-section test and delta tests were performed. Then, Pesaran (2007) CIPS panel unit root test and Emirmahmutoğlu and Köse (2011) causality test were used. As a result of the study, a one-way causality relationship between financial development and ecological fo

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YÜZBAŞIOĞLU, Nuray. "ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT AND ECONOMIC GROWTH FROM A FINANCIAL DEVELOPMENT PERSPECTIVE: THE CASE OF TURKIC STATES." International Refereed Journal of Humanities and Academic Sciences 32 (2023): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17368/uhbab.2023.32.01.

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Aim: This study aims to examine the economic growth processes and the role of foreign direct investments in economic development in Turkic states located in the Central Asia and Caucasus region, such as Turkey, Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, Tajikistan, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Kyrgyzstan. Method: Annual data for the period 2003-2022 were analyzed using the panel data method, focusing on the variables of GDP and FDI. Model selection was conducted using the Limited F-Test, Likelihood Ratio Test, and the Hausman Test. Issues such as changing variances, autocorrelation, and inter-unit correlation w

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Karacan, Rıdvan, and Ali Kerem Karacan. "CAN INVESTMENT IN HOUSING BE AN ECONOMIC ILLUSION? A REVIEW FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF SOCIAL JUSTICE: THE EXAMPLE OF TÜRKİYE." Sosyolojik Düşün 10, no. 1 (2025): 190–224. https://doi.org/10.37991/sosdus.1528008.

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In recent years, housing prices and rents in Turkey have surged beyond global and European standards, with a significant increase in construction targeting upper-income groups and foreign buyers rather than those in need. Despite this trend, there is a notable lack of literature documenting whether investments in housing drive these high prices and rent increases. This study addresses this gap by investigating whether housing purchases qualify as investments. Utilizing Granger cointegration analysis and the Toda-Yamamoto causality test, we examine the relationship between housing purchases and

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Yilmaz, Nadir Kemal, Fang Lee Cooke, and Rosita Dellios. "Turkey's FDI Policy and Chinese Foreign Direct Investments in Turkey." Global Business Review 9, no. 1 (2008): 19–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097215090700900102.

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Mete, Mustafa. "The Effects of Terrorist Activities on Development in the Southeastern Region of Turkey-Theoretical and Empirical Application." International Journal of Economics and Finance 8, no. 4 (2016): 229. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v8n4p229.

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<p>Terrorist activities affect and continue to cause social, political, cultural and economic problems for Turkey just as they do to many parts of the world. Investors would prefer to move their capital into safer regions due to the problem of terrorism and this affects the distribution of development. This study, aims at demonstrating the extent at which terrorism has affected development in the South-eastern Anatolia region of Turkey. This study will look at the investment volumes in 9 provinces located in southeast Turkey. We will also look at terrorist activities in these provinces a

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Korkmaz, Özge, and Barış Daştan. "Türkiye'de Doğrudan Yabancı Yatırımlar İle İşsizlik Oranı Arasındaki İlişki (2005-2019)." International Journal of Economics, Politics, Humanities and Social Sciences 3, no. 4 (2022): 260–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7001920.

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Doğrudan yabancı yatırımlar, ev sahibi ülke ekonomilerini sosyal ve ekonomik açıdan etkilemektedir. Doğrudan yabancı yatırımların ev sahibi ülkeye teknoloji transferi sağlama, girişimcilik becerisini artırma, piyasayı daha rekabetçi hale getirme ve ekonomik büyümeye pozitif katkı sağlayarak istihdam artışı sağlama gibi etkileri vardır. Bu çalışmada doğrudan yabancı yatırımların iş gücü piyasası üzerinde bir etkisinin olup olmadığı araştırılmaktadır. Bu bağlamda Türkiye’ye yapılan doğrudan yabancı sermaye yatırımları ile Tü

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Gürel, Burak, Baran Şahinli, and Deniz Tuzcu. "Labor Unrest in Chinese-Invested Enterprises in Turkey: Local Dynamics and Global Implications." Asian Perspective 49, no. 1 (2025): 157–82. https://doi.org/10.1353/anp.2025.a953089.

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Abstract: Labor cost is an important factor influencing the Chinese capital's global investment choices. Turkey relies on cheap labor to attract foreign direct investment; however, a potential rise in labor unrest could disrupt this pattern. Our study shows that struggles for unionization, higher wages, and new rights have predominated in labor conflicts in Chinese-invested enterprises in Turkey between 2010 and 2022, and these struggles were relatively successful. On the other hand, we also found that rather than such conflicts, what sets apart labor unrest in Chinese investments from those i

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Saracoglu, Burak Omer. "An Experimental Research Study on the Solution of a Private Small Hydropower Plant Investments Selection Problem by ELECTRE III/IV, Shannon’s Entropy, and Saaty’s Subjective Criteria Weighting." Advances in Decision Sciences 2015 (February 3, 2015): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/548460.

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Almost all of the today’s modern daily life conditions of humankind depend on the electricity. The countries either by only themselves or sometimes with some international intuitions and/or organizations have been trying to find the best methods, ways, and projects to supply the electricity to their societies. One of the important tools for the countries to increase the amount and quality of the electricity generation is to activate/ignite/initiate the private investment capabilities/opportunities. The electricity generation market in Turkey is a free/open market for both the foreign and domes

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Kılıçarslan, Zerrin, and Yasemin Dumrul. "Foreign Direct Investments and CO2 Emissions Relationship: The Case of Turkey." Business and Economics Research Journal 8, no. 4 (2017): 647–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.20409/berj.2017.73.

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Yalçınkaya, Ömer, and Halil İbrahim Aydın. "The Effects of Inward and Outward Foreign Direct Investments on Economic Growth: Evidence from the G-7 and Selected Emerging Market Economies (1994-2015)." Research in Applied Economics 9, no. 1 (2017): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/rae.v9i1.10986.

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In this study, the long termed effects of foreign direct (capital) investments inflows and outflows on the economic growth of the economies of developed G-7 countries where the capital mobility is intense and selected emerging market economies (Brazil, China, India, Mexico, Russia, South Africa and Turkey (EME-7)) are empirically analyzed for the period of 1994-2015 within the scope of the new generation panel data methodology. From this aspect, it is also aimed to economically analyze whether the foreign direct investments inflows and outflows in countries of G-7 and EME-7 have an effect on t

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Adambekova, A. A., A. Appazov, N. T. Adambekov, and N. A. Amankeldy. "Investment attractiveness of Central Asian countries: factors and evaluation criteria." Bulletin of "Turan" University, no. 3 (October 4, 2023): 153–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2023-1-3-153-169.

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In the context of clear geopolitical trends, foreign investment play a significant role in the development of national economies. The work’s aim is analyzing the investment attractiveness’s level of the Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and conduct a study to increase their potential, give recommendations on the assessment methodology. The main foreign investors of them are EU countries, Turkey, China and Russia. These countries are strategic regions as continental highways of trade in the world and are main producers in Eurasia, while consuming the main raw materials of the region. When dete

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Hacısüleyman, Deniz. "A Historical Analysis of the Railway Transportation Economy in Turkey." Euroasia Journal of Social Sciences & Humanities 11, no. 41 (2024): 48–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14610901.

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The transportation of people, goods, and cargo from one place to another has been a significant endeavor throughout human history. The most important transportation system that marked the 19th century with the Industrial Revolution was the railway. The development of the capitalist economic system followed a parallel path with the development of railways. Large-scale investments were made in the construction of railways at great speed in Europe, particularly in England, and around the world. Railway investments in Turkey also first arrived during the Ottoman Empire period, mainly through Europ

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Saçık, Sinem Yapar, Nihal Yokuş, Mehmet Alagöz, and Turgut Yokuş. "Optimum Renewable Energy Investment Planning in Terms of Current Deficit: Turkey Model." Energies 13, no. 6 (2020): 1509. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13061509.

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In this study, a methodology was suggested for wind and solar energy investment plans through linear optimization model for the countries with an energy-based current deficit problem. The originality of the study is that it is a renewable energy investment model based on the functioning of the balance of payments for current deficit reduction, which has not previously been encountered in the literature. While creating the model, without causing external economic imbalance, certain parameters were taken into consideration such as profit transfers for the foreign direct investments, interest pay

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Kızılkaya, Oktay, Gülbaha Üçler, and Ahmet Ahmet. "The Interaction between Exchange Rate and Foreign Direct Investments: Evidence from Turkey." Journal of Business and Economics 6, no. 2 (2015): 337–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.15341/jbe(2155-7950)/02.06.2015/011.

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Akkoyunlu, Sule. "Can trade, aid, foreign direct investments and remittances curb migration from Turkey?" MIGRATION LETTERS 7, no. 2 (2014): 144–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33182/ml.v7i2.188.

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In this study we examine the macro-determinants of Turkish migration to Germany over the period 1969–2004 by means of cointegration analysis. We find that trade and factor flows indeed influence migration and play a role in managing Turkish migration in the short as well as in the long run. However, the income differential between Turkey and Germany is the most important factor in determining migration flows and the effects of trade and factor flows on migration in the short as well as in the long run are mixed. Therefore, we argue that migration could be better managed when the dynamic gains

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Okşak, Yüksel, and Cüneyt Koyuncu. "Long-run asymmetric association between FDI and productivity in Turkey." Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci: časopis za ekonomsku teoriju i praksu/Proceedings of Rijeka Faculty of Economics: Journal of Economics and Business 39, no. 2 (2021): 253–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.18045/zbefri.2021.2.253.

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Incoming foreign direct investments (FDI) may enhance the productivity level of the host country by bringing new advanced technologies. On the other hand, the nexus of FDI and productivity, rather than being linear, might be nonlinear because the effect of increases and decreases in FDI on productivity may not be symmetric. In this sense, this study investigates the asymmetric relationship between FDI and productivity in Turkey by using two different productivity indicators (i.e., PROD1 and PROD2) and employing a Nonlinear ARDL approach. Our hypothesis claims there is an asymmetric association

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Sudharsana, Reddy Pujari, Rajasekhar Mamilla Dr., and Muthu Gopalakrishnan Dr. "DOES COVID – 19 PANDEMIC AFFECT THE SENTIMENTS OF FOREIGN PORTFOLIO INVESTORS IN INDIA – A STRUCTURAL BREAK ANALYSIS." Manager - The British Journal of Administrative Management 57, no. 145 (2021): 126–34. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5976580.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> The fundamental objective of the present research study is to explore whether the current pandemic COVID19 has a significant impact on the inflows and outflows of foreign portfolio investments in the Indian stock market or not. In order to understand the sudden acceleration or deceleration in the net portfolio foreign investments in the Indian stock market, daily and monthly data on foreign portfolio investments have been compiled and arranged from National Securities Depositories Limited from 1st June, 2019 to 30th June, 2021. To understand the sudden increase or dec

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TANRIVERDİ, Hayri, and Serdar ÖZTÜRK. "ARDL Analysis for The Effects of R&D Expenditures on Economic Growth: The Case of Turkey Between 2001-2016." Fiscaoeconomia 7, no. 1 (2023): 550–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.25295/fsecon.1141915.

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Growth rates are one of the leading performance indicators of countries in global competition. Generally, growth leads to an increase in employment rates. Technological investments have a larger share in growth in developed countries. In developing countries the share of infrastructure investments in growth is higher. Infrastructure investments, while stimulating the economy during the investment period, make a very limited contribution to the economy in the period after the investment is over. Industrial investments, on the other hand, contribute to continuous economic growth as they will sel

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Salem, Mohamed, and Andrew Baum. "Determinants of foreign direct real estate investment in selected MENA countries." Journal of Property Investment & Finance 34, no. 2 (2016): 116–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpif-06-2015-0042.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to identify the main determinants of foreign direct real estate investments (foreign direct investment (FDI)) in selected Middle Eastern and North African (MENA) countries. Design/methodology/approach – The empirical work of this study is an econometric analysis of FDI in the commercial real estate sector for eight MENA markets, namely Algeria, Egypt, Morocco, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Tunisia and the UAE during the period 2003-2009. The econometric analysis is carried out using the pooled Tobit model technique for panel data. Findings – The paper find

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Gülsüm, Şanal, İlker Akın Fukrna, and Güneş Emirhan. "Time Series Analysis of Dollarization: Impact on Public Sector Debt Instruments." International Social Mentality and Researcher Thinkers Journal 11, no. 2 (2025): 228–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15068062.

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In developing countries, the corporate sector and basic sector firms generally prefer foreign currencies in their borrowings in accordance with international economic agreements and contractual covenants. Borrowing by the corporate sectors through dollarisation is considered to be one of the triggers of high levels of real exchange rate increases. This is due to the negative aspects of the financial effects of borrowing in foreign currency by companies in developing countries, such as global financial shocks, sudden stops and outflows of capital flows. This situation leads to rapid depreciatio

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Hacıevliyagil, Nuri, Krzysztof Drachal, and Ibrahim Halil Eksi. "Predicting House Prices Using DMA Method: Evidence from Turkey." Economies 10, no. 3 (2022): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/economies10030064.

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The aim of this study is to analyze the dynamics of the housing market in Turkey’s economy and to examine the impact of variables related to housing prices. Preferred by many international housing investors, Turkey hosts profitable real estate investments as one of the developing countries with a shining housing market. This study applies the dynamic model averaging (DMA) methodology to predict monthly house price growth. With the increasing use of information technologies, Google online searches are incorporated into the study. For this purpose, twelve independent variables, with the Resident

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Atis, Selcuk, Nevzat Onat, and Irfan Guney. "Assessment of the turkey’s electric power policies in terms of sustainability." Thermal Science 18, no. 3 (2014): 695–707. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/tsci1403695a.

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This study, using statistical data published by the Turkish Electricity Transmission Company, analyzes key parameters such as installed capacity and energy demand growth rates, investment plans and emission rates, taking into consideration the expected increase in use through the year 2023. The results of the analyses were compared to relevant data from around the world. The weight of domestic - and especially renewable - resources in investment plans for the next 10 years was discussed. Recommendations for an investment plan to support sustainable development in Turkey are listed. Consequentl

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Hussain, Asif, Xue Yang, Lu Yali, and MS Nazir. "Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by Asian and European Union (EU) Countries: The Investment Effects of Pharmaceutical Sector." International Journal of Economics and Finance 12, no. 4 (2020): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v12n4p16.

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The importance of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in current era is clearly seen in the investment made by carious companies abroad and also receiving international investment by local companies. The countries are involved in outwards and inwards FDI to receive maximum profit and long-term benefits from various FDI projects. In this regard, outwards foreign direct investment (OFDI) is also getting increased importance along with inwards FDI. The current study thereby intends to investigate the OFDI trends of companies from European Union and Asian countries whereby focusing on pharmaceutical s

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Ünlü, Atilla. "Loans, Inflation, and Economic Growth in Türkiye and the European Union: A Comparative Analysis of Macroeconomic Dynamics." Bulletin of Economic Theory and Analysis 10, no. 2 (2025): 835–61. https://doi.org/10.25229/beta.1642704.

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In recent years, policies implemented to ensure economic stability have undergone significant changes in response to global and regional developments. In particular, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the economic uncertainties caused by the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war have led to the widespread adoption of expansionary monetary policies. Accordingly, the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (CBRT) tried to maintain economic stability by providing liquidity to the markets, but these policies, combined with increases in energy and commodity prices, led

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Yessymkhanova, Zeinegul, Gulmira Azretbergenova, and Salima Mukhiddinova. "Determinants of Energy Consumption in MIST Countries." International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy 14, no. 4 (2024): 317–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.16132.

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In this study, the factors that determine energy consumption are tried to be explained. For this purpose, the factors determining energy consumption are analyzed specifically for MIST (Mexico, Indonesia, South Korea and Turkey) countries, for a period covering the years 2000-2022. In the study, population growth rate, balance of trade in goods and services, GDP, foreign direct investments and energy prices are used as factors determining energy consumption. The results show that the total population growth rate and GDP tend to have a positive impact on energy consumption at the 99% confidence

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Zeren, Feyyaz, Nazlıgül Gülcan, Samet Gürsoy, İbrahim Halil Ekşi, Mosab I. Tabash, and Magdalena Radulescu. "The Relationship between Geothermal Energy Consumption, Foreign Direct Investment, and Economic Growth in Geothermal Consumer Countries: Evidence from Panel Fourier Causality Test." Energies 16, no. 3 (2023): 1258. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16031258.

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This paper investigates the relationship between geothermal energy consumption, economic growth, and foreign direct investments in countries where geothermal energy production is possible. Panel Fourier Granger causality and panel Fourier Toda–Yamamoto causality tests (2020–2021) were applied, which can take into account smooth transitional structural breaks with trigonometric functions using quarterly data for the period 2016 Q1–2020 Q3. Data were obtained from the International Energy Agency (IEA), Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED), and the OECD official website. According to the results

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Duran, Mahmut Sami, and Mustafa Acar. "Determinants of energy consumption in BRICS-T countries." Ekonomski pregled 73, no. 5 (2022): 796–822. http://dx.doi.org/10.32910/ep.73.5.6.

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With the emergence of globalization borders are fading out and economies are getting ever more interdependent with increasing trade volumes. As global population goes up, consumption demand reinforces increases in output. In this regard, energy can be regarded as one of the most critical inputs in the process of development and growth. Accordingly, the process of growth and industrialization has been gradually increasing the dependence of world economies on energy. Energy consumption has been steadily growing with each passing year, hence increasing the dependence on energy even further. This

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Pala, Aynur, and Bilgin Orhan Orgun. "The Effect of Macro Economic Variables on Foreign Portfolio Investments: An Implication for Turkey." Pressacademia 4, no. 1 (2015): 108. http://dx.doi.org/10.17261/pressacademia.201519962.

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Kilic, Fatih, and Dilek Teker. "Determinants of foreign direct investments: comparative analysis for Brazil, China, South Korea and Turkey." Pressacademia 13, no. 1 (2021): 105–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.17261/pressacademia.2021.1436.

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Toshaliyeva, Saodat Tokhirovna. "Foreign Experiences in Regional Economic Development and Ways of Their Effective Utilization in the Conditions of Uzbekistan." Journal of Economics, Finance And Management Studies 08, no. 06 (2025): 3574–79. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15599309.

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This article studies and analyzes the experiences of developed countries such as the USA, Germany, Turkey, and Japan in the field of regional economic development. The main approaches, strategies, and mechanisms of these foreign experiences are examined, and directions that could be effective in practice for application in the conditions of Uzbekistan are recommended. The article emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive approach including infrastructure, investments, innovations, social and cultural aspects. It also extensively explores ways to utilize foreign experience to reduce regional

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FURTUNA, Ozlem KUTLU. "Stock Allocation in Turkish Capital Markets: Industry and Firm Level Perspectives." European Journal of Economics and Business Studies 9, no. 1 (2017): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.26417/ejes.v9i1.p100-106.

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Investors’ trading patterns has been an intensively researched topic in emerging markets depending on their significant role and power in the capital markets. This paper provides what global and domestic factors have driven the stock allocation of investors in Turkey and how has the crisis changed investors’ attitude toward stock allocation between the years 2006 and 2016. Year-end stock allocation data are obtained from the Central Securities Depository Institution of Turkey. Stock allocation has been investigated mainly in terms of the domestic and foreign stock investments. A detailed class

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Bekun, Festus Victor, Festus Fatai Adedoyin, Daniel Balsalobre Lorente, and Oana M. Driha. "Designing policy framework for sustainable development in Next-5 largest economies amidst energy consumption and key macroeconomic indicators." Environmental Science and Pollution Research 29, no. 11 (2021): 16653–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-16820-z.

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Abstract Global travel and tourism have enjoyed a significant boost due to the progress in air transport. However, the debate on air transport and the influx of foreign investments and global energy demand on economic development remains questionable. Therefore, this study is an attempt to contribute to the body of knowledge in the energy-tourism-led growth hypothesis literature. For this purpose, a novel approach to the effects of international tourism on economic growth is introduced for the Next-5 largest economies, namely (China, India, Indonesia, Turkey and the USA) between 1990 and 2018.

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Lazaj, Armira, Jonida Teta, and Eralda Xhafka. "Economic growth and foreign direct investment in Balkans." Economics of Development 23, no. 3 (2024): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.57111/econ/3.2024.08.

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Foreign direct investment (FDI) has become a key source of economic growth for the Balkan countries, offering vital funding for development initiatives. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine the dynamics of FDI in Serbia, North Macedonia and Montenegro from 2000 to 2023. An econometric model was used to conduct the research, namely, the relationship between FDI and economic growth in the region was analysed. A multiple regression model was developed that includes gross domestic product growth as the dependent variable. It was established that significant fluctuations in the rates

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Yildiz, Yilmaz, and Yazar Adı Yazar Soyadı. "FIRM LEVEL DETERMINANTS OF FOREIGN PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS IN TURKEY: A DYNAMIC PANEL REGRESSION ANALYSIS APPROACH." Pressacademia 3, no. 2 (2016): 126. http://dx.doi.org/10.17261/pressacademia.2016219775.

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SOROCHENKO, A.V. "State–private partnership as a way of attracting investments into the national economy of Ukraine." Market Relations Development in Ukraine №9(208) 167 (November 11, 2018): 68–77. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1482930.

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This article is devoted to the problems associated with the implementation of public–private partnerships in foreign countries and prospects of institutional (corporate) form this partnership in Ukraine. The definition of «public–private partnership project» is substantiated. The world experience in using public–private partnership forms and models as a powerful stimulus for business development and attraction of investments into the national economy (for example, such as Turkey, Poland, Canada, USA, etc.) is thoroughly analyzed.

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