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Journal articles on the topic 'Judicial activity'

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1

Ghigheci, Cristinel. "Legality and Equity in Judicial Activity." Juridical Tribune - Review of Comparative and International Law 14, no. 2 (2024): 286–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.62768/tbj/2024/14/2/07.

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The article tries to answer a very important problem faced by legal practitioners of all times, namely the problem of the relationship between equity and law. The perspective of a judge on this aspect is complemented by that of prestigious authors who have reflected on the most appropriate way of applying the law. In the article they are analyzed two major currents of interpretation of legal norms, which are still facing each other in the theory of law, namely textualism and purposivism, the first current claiming that the interpretation of the legal norms must be done exclusively on the basis
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2

BRATASYUK, Oksana, and Olha GERCHAKIVSKA. "Actualities of the activity of the judiciary in Ukraine in war-time conditions." Scientific Bulletin of Flight Academy. Section: Economics, Management and Law 6 (2022): 138–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.33251/2707-8620-2022-6-138-144.

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Abstract. The presented study describes the features of the administration of justice in wartime, war or postwar period. Emphasis is placed on the characteristics of historical approaches to the functioning of the judiciary in Ukraine and the world, the systematization of judicial institutions during the war and postwar periods. The normative and legal support of justice in Ukraine after the beginning of the Russian-Ukrainian war is analyzed. Applied features of the functioning of the judicial system of Ukraine in martial law are outlined. Key words: judiciary, martial law, tribunal, war, war
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3

Vasilev, Dmitrii. "Productivity and efficiency in the evaluation of judicial activity." Право и политика, no. 3 (March 2022): 49–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0706.2022.3.34635.

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The article raises the question of whether it is correct to use the term "efficiency" when evaluating judicial activity using quantitative indicators of judicial statistics. These indicators are focused on the departmental needs of a closed-in judicial system. The article shows that in relation to the assessment of the activity of courts according to judicial statistics, it is correct to use the term "productivity". The thesis of the article is that when evaluating the work of courts and judges, to distinguish productivity from efficiency. It is noted that the productivity of ships and their e
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4

Pechegina, Polina D., and Maria O. Diakonova. "Specialization of Judicial Activity in Foreign Legal Orders2." Russian Journal of Legal Studies (Moscow) 10, no. 2 (2023): 62–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rjls346670.

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The article analyzes such a trend in the development of modern civil procedure as the specialization of judicial activity. The authors identify judiciary and judicial aspects of the specialization of judicial activity, different mechanisms of such specialization are given, their variability is justified. On the basis of the experience of different legal orders (Australia, England and Wales, Germany, India, Spain, Italy, Russia, USA, France, etc.) the forms of judicial specialization are shown. Thus, examples of functioning of independent courts for administrative, intellectual, labor, family,
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5

Ignatenko, Victor, Svetlana Praskova, and Valentina Chuksina. "Judicial Activity and Its Types: Cybernetic Approach." Academic Law Journal 25, no. 1 (2024): 20–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/1819-0928.2024.25(1).20-33.

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The article raises the question of the possibility to study comprehensively all areas of the court functioning as a single activity in its nature to implement the judiciary. It is stated that in the legislation judicial activity is regulated heterogeneously. Attempts of its comprehensive study have been made repeatedly in domestic jurisprudence, but now there are practically no works in which judicial activity would be studied as a whole. The authors believe that such an approach is necessary and suggest using a cybernetics methodology to justify it. As a methodological basis of the study, it
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6

Ryabtseva, Ekaterina V. "The problem of determining ways of legal regulation for conflicts of interest in judicial activity." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 12, no. 4 (2021): 935–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2021.408.

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The formation of the theoretical foundations for the prevention of conflicts of interest in judicial activity and practical directions to curb their occurrence is due to ongoing institutional transformations of the judicial system, changes in the status of judges and employees of the court apparatus, as well as organizational and legal support for judicial activity. In judicial activities, conflicts of interest are manifested in the behavior of judges during the exercise of judicial powers due to the emergence of contradictions between personal needs and public interests, which directly determ
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7

Fursov, D. A. "Robotization of Judicial Activity." Rossijskoe pravosudie 4 (March 25, 2021): 46–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2021.4.46-53.

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Robotization of judicial activity is understood as the creation of state courts online based on artificial intelligence. The use of other digital technologies is considered only as a prerequisite for the transition to robotic administration of justice, and the readiness of technologies and users themselves to electronic document management. This article discusses the main reasons for misconceptions about the irreplaceability of a person in the judge»s chair, as well as all the advantages and opportunities that are inherent in the constantly developing software product called artificial intelli
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8

Вobrik, V. "Specialization of judicial activity." Privat Law and Business 19 (2019): 73–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.32849/2409-9201.2019.19.15.

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9

Kholodenko, N. "Theoretical foundations of scientific support of judicial activity." Herald of criminal justice, no. 4 (2019): 130–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2413-5372.2019.4/130-137.

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An independent, legitimate, effective judicial power in the state is a prerequisite for sustainable development of society, as a guarantee of proper implementation of justice as an important component of establishing and developing a democratic regime. As the international institutions rightly stress, "justice is aimed at resolving disputes between the parties and, through decision-making, to play a" normative "and" enlightening "role, giving citizens appropriate guidance, information and guarantees regarding the law and its practical application. Therefore, in the context of ongoing judicial
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10

Evloev, I. M. "The Legal Nature of the Judicial Compliance Assessment." Siberian Law Herald 1 (2021): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.26516/2071-8136.2021.1.8.

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The article examines the legal nature of the judicial compliance assessment, its correlation with the concepts of «judiciary»,«justice», «compliance assessment», «judicial control», «legal proceedings». In the legal literature the essence of this category is defined differently: it is considered as a function, objective, means, activities, process. Describing the concept of “function” as the main direction of the activity of different authorities, judicial compliance assessment is considered to be one of the functions (essential manifestations) of the judiciary. The leading role in the impleme
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11

Zagurskyy, Oleksandr. "Ensuring compliance with ethical standards of judicial activity under martial law." Scientific and informational bulletin of Ivano-Frankivsk University of Law named after King Danylo Halytskyi 2, no. 15(27) (2023): 98–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.33098/2078-6670.2023.15.27.2.98-105.

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Purpose. Formulate copyright approaches to understanding the legal basis basis of the mechanism for ensuring compliance with ethical standards of judicial activity through the prism of judicial policy in the field of effective administration of justice. Methodology. The methodology includes a comprehensive analysis and a synthesis of available scientific and theoretical information. It is includes the formulation of relevant conclusions and recommendations. Such methods of scientific knowledge were used: terminological, logical-semantic, functional, systemic-structural, logical-normative. Resu
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12

Shapochanskii, Vladimir Nikolaevich, and Sergei Gennad'evich Eremeev. "Psychological Grounds for Judicial Activity." Юридические исследования, no. 10 (October 2019): 31–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7136.2019.10.31052.

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The subject of the research is the personal traits of a judge and psychological peculiarities of judicial process. The authors focus on personal traits of all participants of a judicial process. The stage of trial is the climax of the entire pre-trial procedure. At this stage there is a direct confrontation between parties, available evidences are presented, studied and evaluated, in rare cases new evidences are discovered. This is the stage when a judge has the main role, besides legal functions he also arranges and manages regulation of interaction between all participants. In the course of
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13

Samofalov, L. P., та О. L. Samofalov. "Сoncepts and elements of judicial enforcement". ScientifiScientific Herald of Sivershchyna. Series: Law 2021, № 2 (2021): 33–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.32755/sjlaw.2021.02.033.

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The problems of judicial enforcement are considered in the article. It is emphasized that judicial enforcement is a legal form of state functions implementation. The need to study this legal category is emphasized. This need is related to the harmonization of legislation with international standards, judicial reform, and increased protection of human rights. Different points of view of legal scholars concerning judicial enforcement are investigated. It is concluded that the judicial application of the law is based on the rules of positive law. A judge may not refuse to hear a case due to gaps
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14

Burdina, E. V., and N. A. Petukhov. "The Scientific Concept of the Organization of Judicial Sctivity in the Context of its Digital Transformation: Definition and Content." Rossijskoe pravosudie 6 (May 20, 2020): 13–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2020.6.13-25.

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The digital transformation of the judiciary actualizes scientific problems of a managerial nature related to the search for more effective organizational forms of judicial activity in modern conditions. The purpose of the study is to justify the scientific concept of the organization of judicial activity, the content of which would make it possible to improve the processes of intrasystem management of the activities of the courts to achieve the goals of the formation of the information society and digital economy. The worldview and methodological basis were the work of scientists and the metho
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15

Berezyuk, D. O. "Organization of judicial activity using information technologies." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 2 (April 28, 2025): 486–90. https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2025.02.71.

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The article, based on a comprehensive system analysis, examines the organization of judicial activity using information technologies. Large-scale changes in social reality associated with technological progress, digital transformation, and the introduction of digital platforms will transform all spheres of state activity, including judicial. The introduction of digital judicial platforms as organizational, functional, and technological phenomena causes the transformation of traditional models of organizing judicial activity, leads to the transformation of many judicial institutions, such as th
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16

Vasilev, Dmitrii. "Indicators of judicial statistics as criteria for assessing judicial activity." Право и политика, no. 3 (March 2021): 79–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0706.2021.3.34355.

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The implementation of the constitutional principle of judicial independence directly correlates with the criteria by which their activity is being assessed. Russian courts use judicial statistics for assessing the performance of judges. This article analyzes the applicability of statistical indicators as direct indicators of the performance of judges. The hypothesis advanced that with sufficient pressure and absence of artificial manipulations, the statistical probability of maximum indicators of “quality” and “terms” tends to zero. Statistical values ar
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17

Ёркина, Т. Н. "Проблемные аспекты правового регулирования правил поведения судьи во внесудебной деятельности". ТЕНДЕНЦИИ РАЗВИТИЯ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ 70, № 6 (2021): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/lj-02-2021-204.

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The article is devoted to the problems of legal regulation of the rules of conduct of a judge in non-judicial activities. the author has set the task to conduct a comprehensive analysis of such rules, to consider them on practical examples, to identify problems and to suggest possible ways to solve them. the paper analyzes the current legislation, judicial practice and highlights the main offenses of a judge in extra-judicial activities, which may detract from the authority of the judiciary. it is concluded that in practice, the basis for the dismissal of a judge is more often non-judicial act
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18

Yarema, O. G. "Theoretical research of the system-forming principles of the organization of the judicial proceedings in Ukraine." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 3, no. 88 (2025): 387–92. https://doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2025.88.3.58.

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The article provides a theoretical and legal analysis of the system-forming principles of the organization of the judicial system. This will make it possible to study the mechanisms of the implementation of judicial power in the conditions of transformation of social relations. The object of research is judicial power in the system of social relations. The subject of the study is the functioning of the judiciary as an element of social relations that ensures social order in society. The methodological basis of the research is interdisciplinary, dialectical, comparative-historical, systemic, st
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19

Bolshakova, Valentina M. "STUDY OF JUDICIAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE STRUCTURE OF MODERN SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE." Russian Studies in Law and Politics 7, no. 1 (2023): 6–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/2576-9634-2023-1-6-14.

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The paper examines judicial transformations as a subject of knowledge in modern post-non-classical science. The increased attention of researchers to the study of the dynamics of the existence of the judicial system, the features of its hierarchical structure and functioning is traditionally popular for theoretical and applied legal work. In modern times, the judicial system operates in the conditions of modernization of various spheres of public life, the growth of social threats and political contradictions, the instability of the financial and economic situation and the need to staff the po
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20

KOLESNIKOV, Andrii. "Features of information protection in the activity of justice enforcement bodies." Economics. Finances. Law 5/2024, no. - (2024): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2024.5.1.

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Introduction. The perception of information as one of the key resources for the development of society is a widely recognised fact. The quality of its processing, timeliness and completeness of its receipt and professional use largely determine the effectiveness of decision-making. At the same time, achieving these results requires the development and implementation of reliable information protection mechanisms. Protection of information in the activities of the judiciary is a critical aspect, especially in connection with the development of digital technologies. It is important to ensure the
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21

Skorobogatov, Andrey V., and Alexandr V. Krasnov. "Judicial practice in the law reality of Russia: experience of a comprehensive research." RUDN Journal of Law 25, no. 3 (2021): 545–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2337-2021-25-3-545-561.

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The legal nature of judicial practice in the context of legal reality is investigated through prism of phenomenological and axiological analysis. The purpose of the research is to form scientifically proved knowledge of the place and judicial practice role in the legal reality. Methodology is based on complex use of postclassical methods of investigation: integrative approach allows combining within the category both activity of courts on ensuring justice and gained experience. The findings are as follows. Judicial practice is analyzed as a part of social and legal practice. It shows organic u
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22

Lopushynskyy, Taras. "THE ROLE OF THE STATE JUDICIAL ADMINISTRATION OF UKRAINE IN THE ORGANIZATIONAL SUPPORT OF JUSTICE." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 4(37) (July 7, 2022): 33–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2021-4(37)-3.

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In recent years, due to numerous transformations of the legal framework for the functioning of the judiciary, the scientific community has focused on the fundamentals of the judiciary, the legal status of courts, the features of judicial protection of human rights and other important aspects of judicial law. Naturally, the issue of organizational support of justice is a derivative compared to the issues of the judiciary and the legal status of courts and judges. However, we should not forget that even in the context of reforms, the courts continue to operate and the bodies responsible for the
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23

Stepanova, Elena E. "TYPES OF JUDICIAL ACTIVITY AND ITS ELEMENTS." Vestnik of Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University. Series: Humanities and social science, no. 3 (2022): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/sikbfu-2022-3-2.

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The relevance of the study of judicial activity is determined by the need to improve its quality. Judicial activity directly affects the implementation of various human rights and freedoms, one of which is the right to a fair trial. In addition, knowledge about judicial activity needs to be systematized and generalized in order to use it most effectively. Judicial activity, as a rule, is considered while a number of other relevant aspects are being studied rather than as an independent category. The research mainly relied on the method of materialistic dialectics as well as the methods of info
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24

Zharovska, Iryna. "Current problems of the judicial system: specialization, benevolence and openness of the courts." Scientific and informational bulletin of Ivano-Frankivsk University of Law named after King Danylo Halytskyi 1, no. 15(27) (2023): 39–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33098/2078-6670.2023.15.27.1.39-45.

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Purpose. The purpose of the work is to analyze aspects of modern trends in the development of the judicial system in the aspect of ensuring the factors of specialization, integrity and openness of the judiciary. Method. The methodology is based on a three-level system of methods and approaches. At the first level, philosophical methods are considered, in particular the dialectical method - applied during the establishment of established and new methods of exercising judicial power; metaphysical method - to identify external factors that affect coordination within the judicial process; synergis
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25

Shchepalov, Stanislav V., and Dmitry I. Zaitsev. "Administrative and judicial discretion in Russian Science: problems of correlation." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Pravo, no. 46 (2023): 107–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/22253513/46/8.

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The article compares the views of Russian scholars on the problem of correlation between administrative and judicial discretion. The authors describe academic approaches to such issues as the scope of discretionary powers belonging to the executive and judicial authorities, types (spheres) of legal activity, within which administrative and judicial discretion, as well as administrative and judicial arbitrariness are implemented. Based on the positions of Russian researchers the authors offer their own vision of the concept of "scope of discretion" - in narrow and broad sense. In the narrow sen
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26

Krakovsky, Konstantin P. "Is the activity of the domestic court a “traditional value”?" Current Issues of the State and Law 4, no. 4 (2024): 483–91. https://doi.org/10.20310/2587-9340-2024-8-4-483-491.

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The article is devoted to an overview of the situation and activities of the court in Russia in order to answer the question of attributing the domestic court activities to the composition of traditional values. The article con-siders the main parameters of judicial activity in the Moscow state (until the end of the 17th century), the Rus-sian Empire (from the beginning of the 18th century to 1864), in the post-reform period (until 1917) and in the Soviet period (1917–1991). During the analysis of the legal status of the court in various historical periods, it was concluded that before the 18t
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27

Chizhov, Maxim. "Organizational and Legal Models of Judicial Activity in the Conditions of Platformization of Justice: Experience of Russia and the Other BRICS Countries." Journal of Russian Law 27, no. 10 (2023): 116. http://dx.doi.org/10.61205/jrp.2023.119.

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The introduction of platform solutions into judicial activity qualitatively changes almost all judicial institutions and phenomena, inevitably leads to the emergence of new, due to the possibilities of digitalization of organizational and legal forms of judicial activity.The problem of identifying the nature, distinctive features generated by the platformization of justice, digital courts in modern science has been little studied. In this regard, there are serious difficulties in answering many theoretical and applied questions, in particular: is the court a building or a digital platform? Can
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28

Chumak, V. V. "Role and Place of Higher Specialized Courts in the Judicial System of Ukraine." Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 89, no. 2 (2020): 250–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.32631/v.2020.2.23.

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The role and place of higher specialized courts in the judicial system of Ukraine have been studied and determined. The author has studied such main categories as “judicial system of Ukraine”, “judiciary”, “judicial system” and “judicial power”. The judicial system of Ukraine has been established. The normative and legal base of functioning of highest specialized courts of Ukraine has been characterized. The author has provided own definition of the categories “judicial system of Ukraine” and “judicial power of Ukraine”.
 The author has offered to understand the category of “judicial syst
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29

Onishuk, Mykola. "Improving of judicial education through the institutional development of the National School of Judges of Ukraine." Slovo of the National School of Judges of Ukraine, no. 3(28) (December 19, 2019): 6–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.37566/2707-6849-2019-3(28)1.

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The article reveals the peculiarities of establishment and institutional development of National school of judges of Ukraine (NSJU) as an institution with a special status in the judicial system. The paper discusses main methodological principles for initial and periodical training of judges, as well as special training of candidates for the position of judge, which are defined in the Concept of National Standards for Judicial Education, approved by NSJU as a special document. According to the values which are declared in the document the main scope of judicial education is not only giving kno
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30

Kalarash, R. A. "Evolution of views on judicial policy in the context of judicial law." Law and Safety 93, no. 2 (2024): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.32631/pb.2024.2.04.

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The article examines various aspects of understanding judicial policy, which is an important component of the judicial law doctrine, including analysis of court procedures, formation of the judiciary, strategic planning of court actions, setting priorities in law enforcement practice, and ensuring accessibility and efficiency of justice. It also analyses the genesis of scientific approaches to understanding judicial policy within the doctrine of judicial law through the historical stages of legal science development. It covers the period from classical legal theories to modern trends in the tr
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31

Kryvytskyi, Y. V. "Theoretical and practical aspects of the influence of judicial law-making on judicial reform." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 1, no. 82 (2024): 89–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2024.82.1.12.

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The article summarizes, expands and substantiates scientific knowledge about the theoretical and practical aspects of the influence of judicial law-making on judicial reform. The legal nature of judicial law-making is characterized, taking into account modern contextual and conceptual approaches to understanding the law-making potential of the court. Judicial law-making is an important, integral and special type of law-making. The legal nature of judicial law-making is deep and multifaceted, in particular, it is a way of achieving the goal of justice and ensuring the rule of law; an important
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32

Asanov, E. "Institutional foundations of judicial self-government." Bulletin of Science and Practice 11, no. 6 (2025): 496–506. https://doi.org/10.33619/2414-2948/115/61.

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This article is devoted to the analysis of the institutional foundations of judicial self-government, considering them not only as a system for regulating internal relations in the judicial community, but also as a key element ensuring the independence and independence of the judiciary as a whole. The author focuses on the fact that the established institutional foundations act as institutional guarantees that promote the impartial and effective administration of justice. The very existence and effectiveness of judicial self-government bodies are considered as an important indicator of the mat
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33

Pankova, O., and Yu Migachev. "JUSTICE IN THE CONTEMPORARY WORLD." BRICS Law Journal 7, no. 1 (2020): 119–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.21684/2412-2343-2020-7-1-119-147.

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The article reveals the essential characteristics of justice as a specific type of state activity and identifies the main signs of justice that distinguish it from other types of state activity as well as from other types of judicial activity. The article also analyzes the categories of “justice” and “judicial power” and defines the essence of judicial control in the context of its relationship with justice. As a result of the study, the authors come to the conclusion that the most important and promising approach is to consider justice to be one of the characteristics organically inherent in
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34

Knežević Bojović, Ana, and Olivera Purić. "IN-SERVICE TRAINING OF JUDGES IN EUROPE." Strani pravni život 60, no. 4 (2016): 57–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.56461/spz16404k.

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It is essential that judges receive detailed, in-depth, diversified training so that they are able to perform their duties satisfactorily. Facing a quickly-evolving world, where technologies, social context and law change on monthly basis, judges and prosecutors need to constantly improve their professional knowledge, skills and behaviour. Knowledge of substantive law is no longer sufficient – holders of judicial offices need to know more about the social context of law and judicial processes, skills related to the activity in the court. In order for judicial training to truly contribute to th
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35

Bumin, Kirill M. "Judicial Institutionalization and Judicial Activism of the Post-Communist Constitutional Courts." Journal of Politics and Law 10, no. 2 (2017): 54. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v10n2p54.

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In applying constitutional review, post-communist constitutional courts are affected by the existing political and institutional environments, as well as by their own institutional capabilities. However, our understanding of the activity of the post-communist constitutional courts remains incomplete because the existing research fails to consider how the institutional changes on these courts affect their decision-making behavior. In this study, I examine the activity of nineteen post-communist constitutional courts during the 1992-2006 period. I use an aggregate, time-series measure of judicia
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36

Burdina, E. V., and M. V. Chizhov. "Continuity of Justice: COVID-19 Judicial Isolation Lessons." Rossijskoe pravosudie, no. 10 (September 27, 2021): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2021.10.5-15.

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Formulation of the Problem. COVID-19 has changed the legal being and functioning of the justice system. The main purpose of the judiciary was threatened – to provide everyone with a means to protect their rights, to be available to protect justice. The formulation of promising tasks of the judicial system is possible both taking into account the outcome of judicial isolation, and in the context of radically changed economic and social realities after the epidemic. Purpose of the Work: on the basis of the analysis of the activity of courts of different law and order under the restrictions assoc
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37

Zoulík, František. "Historický vývoj a typy správního soudnictví." AUC IURIDICA 39, no. 2 (2020): 43–54. https://doi.org/10.14712/23366478.2025.338.

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In his part František Zoulík deals with historical development and types of administrative judiciary. He indicates that the concept of administrative judiciary means several legal institutes: “classical” administrative judiciary is a judicial review of final administrative acts; secondly, it is decision-making of courts concerning regular remedies against (appealable) administrative acts; thirdly, the activity of bodies operating within the administration that are relatively independent and whose performance is “judicialized”; fourthly, issuing administrative acts by tribunals (if it doesn’t d
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38

Polich, S. B. "INSTITUTE OF JUDICIAL RECONCILIATION: SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL FORECASTS." Issues of Law 20, no. 4 (2020): 50–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/pro-prava200407.

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The article denotes judicial conciliation as one of the new institutions of mediation, it is argued that a judicial conciliator, as a professional mediator, is simultaneously “engaged” in judicial activity, a priori it is argued that a retired judge by virtue of his status is precisely a professional mediator, it is proposed to qualify the powers judicial conciliator as judicial activity
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39

Fleszer, Dorota. "JUDICIAL PRECEDENT." Roczniki Administracji i Prawa 4, no. XXIV (2024): 19–29. https://doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0054.9815.

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Judicial precedent cannot be granted the status of a source of law, but neither can one see the impact it has on the way the law is applied and on the shape of the decisions made not only by administrative courts, but also by public administration bodies. “Natural” use of precedent consisting in its inclusion in the normative basis of the court’s decision remains characteristic of the settlement of individual cases that involve a specific subject in a specific factual and legal situation. Nowadays, there is a rise in various forms of institutionalization of precedents, and an excellent example
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40

Gudyma, M. "Independence of judges as a constitutional principle and deontological basis of the judicial profession." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 2 (May 11, 2024): 748–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2024.02.123.

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A permanent condition for the justice and effectiveness of the domestic judiciary composes the observance of the constitutional principles of its implementation, mainly the principle of independence, both in the aspect of the judicial system and in relation to the legal profession. The principle of independence of judges should be considered as a mega-principle that has its demonstration in legal, ideological, economic, social, and other aspects. It is through the prism of the first two of the notable ones that the work examines the principle of independence. Having analyzed the legislative re
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41

Savytska, Natalya V. "ENSURING THE INTERNAL INDEPENDENCE OF ADMINISTRATIVE COURT JUDGES: SECURITY AND EDUCATION." Bulletin of Alfred Nobel University Series "Law" 1, no. 8 (2024): 75–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.32342/2709-6408-2024-1-8-8.

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The independence of the judiciary is a fundamental element in ensuring the rule of law and the effective functioning of the judicial system in a democratic society. However, the implementation of this principle often faces numerous challenges and requires constant improvement of the mechanisms for its realization. This article is dedicated to examining the key directions for optimizing the foundations of internal judicial independence in administrative courts in Ukraine, considering the current socio-political context and the realities of the judicial branch’s functioning. The study presents p
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42

Klement'eva, Veronika Igorevna. "The role of acts of the judicial community in the development of ideas about the moral and ethical status of judges." Право и политика, no. 9 (September 2024): 198–211. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0706.2024.9.71527.

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The subject of the study is formed by the principles and norms of Russian law regulating legal relations, determining the legal status of judicial community bodies, as well as materials of law enforcement practice, revealing the content and role of acts, in particular, councils of judges, which currently actually share many functions of judicial activity on issues of ongoing judicial reform and the formation of a trusting attitude of society towards the judiciary, the court and the state. The author notes that judicial ethics, which is a system of professional values based on the principle of
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43

Bondar, Nikolay S. "Atypical Sources of Judicial Enforcement: Constitutional Mechanisms of Formation and Implementation." Journal of Russian Law 28, no. 2 (2024): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.61205/s160565900026552-1.

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The phenomenon of atypical sources of law is considered by the author from the standpoint of judicial lawmaking, referring to the judiciary, firstly, as the creator of atypical rules of judicial activity and, secondly, as a subject of law enforcement. Such an approach should contribute to increasing the practical purpose of atypical sources in judicial activity in the development of fair decisions based on equality of all before the law.It is important to take into account the various, deeply rooted historical legal traditions of the formation and use of atypical sources of law in modern legal
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44

MYKHAILOV, Oleksandr. "Activity of public administration as an object of judicial control." Economics. Finances. Law 7, no. - (2023): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37634/efp.2023.7.8.

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The purpose of the paper is to determine the place and features of judicial control over the activities of public administration among other types of state control. It has been established that control over the activities of public authorities includes the activities of legislative and executive bodies, their territorial bodies, state collegial bodies, local state administrations, local self-government bodies, the court and the prosecutor's office with regard to monitoring compliance with legal requirements (precepts, norms) and preventing their violations in the future Judicial control in thi
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45

Hurtova, Yuliia. "Professional activities of judges as a public service." Public administration and local government 45, no. 2 (2020): 161–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.33287/102032.

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The article analyzes the possibilities of interpreting the professional activity of judges as a kind of public service in public administration practice in Ukraine.
 Approaches to the interpretation of the public service and its types are analyzed. Arguments about the peculiarities of official relations in the judiciary are presented. The author substantiates the position that the judicial service is not sufficiently institutionalized. Obviously, there is a mix of different shades of service, there is a combination of official and state relations. It is emphasized that the professional ac
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46

Radaeva, Svetlana V. "Conciliation Proceedings in the System of Means of Increasing the Efficiency of Justice." Rossijskoe pravosudie, no. 9 (August 19, 2024): 37–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2024.9.37-48.

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The implementation of a phased reform of the judiciary in recent years has been one of the most important tasks in the development of the rule of law in Russia. The main goal of the ongoing reforms is to strengthen an independent, independent judiciary capable of effectively implementing the function of the administration of justice. In the system of means that ultimately contribute to improving the effectiveness of judicial activity, the author examines the gradually introduced conciliation procedures. Accordingly, the main purpose of this study is to analyze the results of the implementation
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47

Kombarova, E. L. "Тactical and Forensic Bases of Judicial Activity". Rossijskoe pravosudie 4 (25 березня 2021): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2021.4.71-79.

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The purpose of the work is to determine the essential content and structure of the information model of tactical and forensic activities of the court in the modern realities of the functioning of adversarial criminal proceedings. The main tasks implemented to achieve the objectives of the study: 1) analysis of the determinants of the court»s tactical and criminalistic activity; 2) development of a system of tactical and criminalistic postulates that characterize the basis of the tactical and criminalistic component of judicial activity. In the process of work, methods of analysis and synthesis
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48

Kipcharskyi, O. M. "LEGAL REGULATION OF ACTIVITY JUDICIAL SECURITY SERVICE." Juridical scientific and electronic journal, no. 8 (2021): 227–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2524-0374/2021-8/50.

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49

N. A., Latysheva. "Amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation of 2020 and the Content of Court Proceedings." Rossijskoe pravosudie, no. 9 (August 23, 2021): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2021.9.5-12.

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Judicial record-keeping, which in its content refers to judicial activity of a security, auxiliary nature, received an impetus for its development in connection with the amendments to the 1993 Constitution of the Russian Federation that entered into force on July 4, 2020. The introduction of innovations, which will take place through the organizational, guiding activities of the bodies of the judicial community – the Council of Judges of the Russian Federation and the bodies of the judicial community in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and the improvement of regulatory regula
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50

Chizhov, M. V. "Application of a Process Approach to Improve Judicial Activity: Problems and Prospects of Implementation." Rossijskoe pravosudie 5 (April 17, 2020): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2020.5.41-49.

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Improving judicial activity in the context of the formation on the information society involves automation in the commission of certain actions of judges and the court apparatus. The successful implementation of automation in judicial activity requires the identification, planning and design of processes in courts. The article discusses the concept, types and levels of development of processes, as well as explores the possibilities of introducing and advantages of the process approach in judicial activity and substantiates the hypothesis about the possibility of introducing a process approach
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