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Journal articles on the topic 'K to Grade 3'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 July 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Anak, Agung Ngurah Gunawan, Poniman S., and Wayan Supardi I. "Classification of breast cancer grades using physical parameters and K-nearest neighbor method." TELKOMNIKA Telecommunication, Computing, Electronics and Control 17, no. 2 (2019): 637–44. https://doi.org/10.12928/TELKOMNIKA.v17i2.9797.

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Breast cancer is a health problem in the world. To overcome this problem requires early detection of breast cancer. The purpose of this study is to classify early breast cancer grades. Combination of physical parameters with k-nearest neighbor Method is proposed to detect early breast cancer grades. The experiments were performed on 87 mammograms consisting of 12 mammograms of grade 1.41 mammograms of grade 2 and 34 mammogram of grade 3. The proposed method was effective to classify the grades of breast cancer by an accuracy of 64.36%, 50% sensitivity and 73.5% specitifity. Physical parameters

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Identeg, Fredrik, Eric Hamrin Senorski, Eleonor Svantesson, et al. "Poor Associations Between Radiographic Tibiofemoral Osteoarthritis and Patient-Reported Outcomes at 16 Years After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 9 (2020): 232596712095117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120951174.

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Background: Radiographic tibiofemoral (TF) osteoarthritis (OA) is common in patients after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction at long-term follow-up. The association between radiographic OA and patient-reported outcomes has not been thoroughly investigated. Purpose: To determine the association between radiographic TF OA and patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) scores at 16 years after ACL reconstruction. Study Design: Case-control study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: This study was based on 2 randomized controlled studies comprising 193 patients who underwent unilateral ACL r

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Stamou, Lelouda, Charles P. Schmidt, and Jere T. Humphreys. "Standardization of the Gordon Primary Measures of Music Audiation in Greece." Journal of Research in Music Education 58, no. 1 (2010): 75–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022429409360574.

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The purpose of this study was to standardize the Primary Measures of Music Audiation in Greece ( N = 1,188). Split-halves reliability was acceptable across grade levels (K through 3) for the Tonal and Rhythm subtests, but test—retest reliability was generally unacceptable, especially for the Rhythm subtest. Concurrent validity was mixed, with teacher ratings of musical achievement generally significantly correlated with Tonal but not Rhythm subtest scores. Composite test means were significantly higher for suburban and urban samples than for rural samples and were significantly higher for high

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Choi, Joo Chan, Min Young Jeong, Young Jae Kim, and Kwang Gi Kim. "Artificial Intelligence Model Assists Knee Osteoarthritis Diagnosis via Determination of K-L Grade." Diagnostics 15, no. 10 (2025): 1220. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics15101220.

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Background: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) affects 37% of individuals aged ≥ 60 years in the national health survey, causing pain, discomfort, and reduced functional independence. Methods: This study aims to automate the assessment of KOA severity by training deep learning models using the Kellgren–Lawrence grading system (class 0~4). A total of 15,000 images were used, with 3000 images collected for each grade. The learning models utilized were DenseNet201, ResNet101, and EfficientNetV2, and their performance in lesion classification was evaluated and compared. Statistical metrics, including accur

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Witte, Bob. "Promising Research, Programs, and Projects: NCTM / Exxon Education Foundation K-3 Moth Specialist Project." Teaching Children Mathematics 1, no. 1 (1994): 40–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/tcm.1.1.0040.

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In 1987 the Exxon Education Foundation began its K-3 Math Specialist Project to improve teaching and learning mathematics at the early elementary school level. The decision to focus on the early grades was prompted by research showing that interest and ability in mathematics tend to decline after grade 3. The purpose of the project was to test whether changing the way mathematics is taught in the early grades would affect children's understanding of, and attitude toward, the discipline in future grades.

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Rastogi, Aavrati, Roop B. Kalia, and Pradeep K. Meena. "The influence of age and BMI on foot progression angle in knee osteoarthritis: a correlation analysis." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 13, no. 5 (2025): 1988–91. https://doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20251300.

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Background: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a degenerative joint disease, often associated with age and body mass index (BMI), critical demographic factors influencing its progression. The Foot Progression Angle (FPA), a measure of foot alignment, has been studied as a potential contributor to the development and progression of KOA. Methods: A comprehensive prospective analysis investigated the relationship between age, BMI, and FPA in individuals diagnosed with KOA. The study included data from participants categorized based on their Kellgren-Lawrence (K/L) grades: K/L grade II and K/L grade III

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Chiu, Y. D. "The Simple View of Reading Across Development: Prediction of Grade 3 Reading Comprehension From Prekindergarten Skills." Remedial and Special Education 39, no. 5 (2018): 289–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0741932518762055.

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We assessed the simple view of reading as a framework for Grade 3 reading comprehension in two ways. We first confirmed that a structural equation model in which word recognition, listening comprehension, and reading comprehension were assessed by multiple measures to inform each latent construct provided an adequate fit to this model in Grade 3. We next examined how well prekindergarten (pre-K) oral language (vocabulary, grammar, discourse) and code-related (letter and print knowledge, phonological processing) skills predicted Grade 3 reading comprehension, through the two core components of

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Altman, Roy D., Forough Farrokhyar, Anke Fierlinger, Faizan Niazi, and Jeffrey Rosen. "Analysis for Prognostic Factors from a Database for the Intra-Articular Hyaluronic Acid (Euflexxa) Treatment for Osteoarthritis of the Knee." CARTILAGE 7, no. 3 (2015): 229–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1947603515620890.

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Introduction Intra-articular hyaluronic acid (IA-HA) injections are a treatment for knee osteoarthritis (OA), although current literature provides mixed results with regard to their efficacy. We will review a randomized controlled trial (RCT) and subsequent extension trial in order to identify factors that are associated with outcomes in patients with knee OA who received IA-HA. Methods We used data recorded by the FLEXX trial and extension trial for secondary analysis of potential prognostic factors. Linear regression was used to examine the predictors of outcomes at 6- and 12-month follow-up

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Fahrillah Fahrillah and Zaehol Fatah. "PENGELOMPOKAN DATA NILAI SISWA MADRASAH TA’HILIYAH MENGGUNAKAN METODE K-MEANS CLUSTERING." Jurnal Riset Sistem Informasi 2, no. 1 (2025): 53–59. https://doi.org/10.69714/0v1pkz05.

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Data mining, or data mining is the process of collecting and processing data to extract important information. The stages in the data mining process are useful for finding a particular pattern from a large amount of assessment data. This goal is to find out and form student data clusters based on grades so that they become a cluster, so that the results of student clusters can be a reference in improving student grades in the next learning process. The results of the evaluation and assessment of students are carried out by teaching staff or teachers in conducting assessments during the learnin

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Rego-Pérez, I., M. Fernández-Moreno, M. Deberg, et al. "Mitochondrial DNA haplogroups and serum levels of proteolytic enzymes in patients with osteoarthritis." Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases 70, no. 4 (2010): 646–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/ard.2010.133637.

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ObjectiveTo analyse the influence of mitochondrial DNA haplogroups, as well as the radiographic grade, on serum levels of proteolytic enzymes in patients with osteoarthritis (OA).MethodsSerum levels of metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1), MMP-3, MMP-13, myeloperoxidase and cathepsin K were analysed in 73 patients with OA and 77 healthy controls carrying the haplogroups J, U and H, by ELISA. Knee and hip radiographs were classified according to Kellgren and Lawrence (K/L) scoring from grade 0 to grade IV. Non-parametric and multiple regression analyses were performed to test the effects of clinical var

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Jensen, M. S., R. Azouz, and Y. Yaari. "Variant firing patterns in rat hippocampal pyramidal cells modulated by extracellular potassium." Journal of Neurophysiology 71, no. 3 (1994): 831–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1994.71.3.831.

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1. The distribution of distinctive firing modes within the population of CA1 pyramidal cells and their modulation by the extracellular concentration of potassium ([K+]o) were investigated with intracellular recordings in rat hippocampal slices. 2. Pyramidal cells were injected with long (> 250 ms) and brief (3-5 ms) positive current pulses of increasing intensity. In normal [K+]o (3.5 mM), most cells (38 of 46 cells; 83%) were regular spiking neurons (generating accommodating trains of independent action potentials during long depolarizations and a single spike in response to brief stimuli)

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Leleu, Xavier, Guillemette Fouquet, Lionel Karlin, et al. "Carfilzomib weekly-melphalan-prednisone in untreated elderly multiple myeloma: IFM2012-03." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 15_suppl (2017): 8004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.8004.

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8004 Background: Melphalan-prednisone-bortezomib (MPV) is a standard of care upfront for newly diagnosed elderly myeloma (eNDMM). Despite significant improvements on MPV’s safety profile, toxicity issues remain. Carfilzomib (K) is a novel generation proteasome inhibitor with a different safety profile from Bortezomib. Carmysap phase I/II study (twice a week Carfilzomib+MP) demonstrated K at 36mg/m² safe and active in eNDMM. We thought to study the K weekly-MP combination in eNDMM. Methods: IFM2012-03 is a multicenter phase I/II study in eNDMM (65 and older) aimed to determine the maximum toler

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Li, Bei, Yi-Li Zhang, and Shou-Yi Yu. "Synovial Fluid Eotaxin-1 Levels May Reflect Disease Progression in Primary Knee Osteoarthritis Among Elderly Han Chinese: A Cross-Sectional Study." CARTILAGE 10, no. 4 (2018): 408–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1947603518764280.

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Objective The CC chemokine family member eotaxin-1, also named chemokine C-C motif ligand 11 (CCL11), has been detected in knee osteoarthritis (OA) and could induce breakdown of cartilage matrix. This study was performed to investigate the plasma and synovial fluid eotaxin-1 levels with the disease progression in elderly Han Chinese with primary knee OA. Design A total of 143 elderly primary knee OA patients and 135 healthy controls were enrolled in the study. The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) was performed to evaluate the clinical severity. The radiographic

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Clerici, Bianca, Ngan Tang, Madison Cranstone, et al. "Evaluation of Bleeding Self-Assessments By Patients with Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP): An Agreement Study." Blood 142, Supplement 1 (2023): 3958. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2023-187067.

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Introduction. Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an autoimmune condition that causes an increase in the risk of bleeding. Bleeding is a patient-important outcome; however, timely and complete assessments of bleeding are time- and labour-intensive. ITP bleeding measurements may be simplified with patient self-assessments. We designed this study to compare the agreement of bleeding assessments done by ITP patients and by trained research staff. Methods. All patients were identified from the McMaster ITP Registry, a longitudinal registry study of consecutive adult patients with thrombocytopenia fol

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Siswanto, Shantosa Yudha, Rangga Wianggadana, Rachmat Harryanto, Ade Setiawan, and Marenda Ishak Sonjaya Sule. "Pengaruh Dosis dan Frekuensi Pemberian Pupuk Tunggal (N,P,K) dan Pupuk Majemuk NPK Terhadap N-Total, P-tersedia dan K-dd Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L.) pada Inceptisols." soilrens 22, no. 2 (2025): 115–21. https://doi.org/10.24198/soilrens.v22i2.61738.

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The study was conducted to determine the effects of dosage and frequency of applying single fertilizers (N,P, K) and compound NPK fertilizers on total nitrogen (N-total) using lowland rice (Oryza sativa L.) grownin Inceptisols. The research was carried out in rice fields located in Ciparay, Jelekong Subdistrict, BaleendahDistrict, Bandung Regency. A Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was employed, consisting of seventreatments with three replications: (1) Control, (2) Single NPK fertilizer (grade 123,75-36-50), Frequency3, (3) Compound NPK Pelangi fertilizer (grade 80-40-40), Frequency 3,

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Stecher, Brian M., Daniel F. McCaffrey, and Delia Bugliari. "Relationship between Exposureto Class Size Reductionand Student Achievementin California." education policy analysis archives 11 (November 10, 2003): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v11n40.2003.

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The CSR Research Consortium has been evaluating the implementation of the Class Size Reduction initiative in California since 1998. Initial reports documented the implementation of the program and its impact on the teacher workforce, the teaching of mathematics and Language Arts, parental involvement and student achievement. This study examines the relationship between student achievement and the number of years students have been exposed to CSR in grades K-3. The analysis was conducted at the grade level within schools using student achievement data collected in 1998-2001. Archival data colle

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Achilles, C. M., B. A. Nye, J. B. Zaharias, and B. D. Fulton. "Creating Successful Schools for All Children: A Proven Step." Journal of School Leadership 3, no. 6 (1993): 606–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/105268469300300601.

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Research on class size in early primary grades (K-3) is showing the efficacy of small classes (p  .01) of 1:15. Application of these early experimental results in 17 poor counties was followed by a major rise in the average rank of the 17 systems among the state's system. Additional studies show the lasting benefits to pupils through grade 5 of having been in 1:15 classes during K-3. Professors should disseminate these results, and administrators should actively apply these—and other—research results in their quest for successful schools for all children.

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Krasukhin, Konstantin. "The Root *dheh1- ‘Put, Pose; Make, Act’ in Old Greek and Italic on the Indo-European Background." Izvestiia Rossiiskoi akademii nauk. Seriia literatury i iazyka 81, no. 1 (2022): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s160578800018925-3.

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The development of root *dheh1- is considered, previously in Greek and Italic. This root, as also some other with laryngeal auslaut, is developed into a stem with auslaut *¬-k-, whose origin is disputable. Probably, it appeared as a glide, a result connection of two laryngeals (in 1 Sg. perfect), and originally characterized its “strong” forms. This glide is spread on the stem of aorist, and became a marker of active singular. In some other roots it spread on the whole verbal paradigm in all tenses. The verbal stem in Italic is formed with this *-k- – the variant with full grade in preterit, a

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Yang, Ying, Shu Xiao, and Huaixin Cao. "Nonlocality of a type of multi-star-shaped quantum networks." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical 55, no. 2 (2022): 025303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1751-8121/ac3f89.

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Abstract The correlations in quantum networks have attracted strong interest due to the fact that linear Bell inequalities derived from one source are useless for characterizing multipartite correlations of general quantum networks. In this paper, a type of multi-star-shaped quantum networks are introduced and discussed. Such a network consists of three-grade nodes: the first grade is named party (node) A, the second one consists of m nodes marked B 1, B 2, …, B m , which are stars of A and the third one consists of m 2 nodes C k j ( j , k = 1 , 2 , … , m ) , where C k j ( k = 1 , 2 , … , m )

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Kalantri, Sweety, Pooja Bakshi, and Kusum Verma. "Grading of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors on endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration using Ki-67 index and 2017 World Health Organization criteria: An analysis of 32 cases." Cytojournal 17 (September 18, 2020): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/cytojournal_4_2020.

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Objectives: Biological behavior of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (Pan NETs) is difficult to predict on morphology alone. The assessment of proliferation by the Ki-67 proliferation index (PI) is considered to be an important prognostic parameter in these tumors and has been endorsed by the 2017 World Health Organization (WHO) grading system for Pan NETs. Although widely accepted on surgical specimens, there is varied opinion on grading of these tumors on cytology samples. This study aimed at classification and grading of Pan NETs on endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FN

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Bhattacharjee, Park, Kim, et al. "Quantitative Analysis of Benign and Malignant Tumors in Histopathology: Predicting Prostate Cancer Grading Using SVM." Applied Sciences 9, no. 15 (2019): 2969. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9152969.

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An adenocarcinoma is a type of malignant cancerous tissue that forms from a glandular structure in epithelial tissue. Analyzed stained microscopic biopsy images were used to perform image manipulation and extract significant features for support vector machine (SVM) classification, to predict the Gleason grading of prostate cancer (PCa) based on the morphological features of the cell nucleus and lumen. Histopathology biopsy tissue images were used and categorized into four Gleason grade groups, namely Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5, and benign. The first three grades are considered malignant. K-mea

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Garcia, Jorge. "Encouraging Optimization of Energy." Teaching Children Mathematics 21, no. 9 (2015): 560–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/teacchilmath.21.9.0560.

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This article encourages optimization skills and development of winning strategies in grades 3–6 students via some game-based activities with dots and lines. Contributors to the iSTEM (Integrating Science, Technology, and Engineering in Mathematics) department share ideas and activities that stimulate student interest in the integrated fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) in K–grade 6 classrooms.

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Arif, Wiyat Purnanto, Meinita Triana Putri, and Etika Rahmawati Laili. "Cognitive process dimension in K-13 e-textbooks for 4th grade students." Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) 14, no. 1 (2020): 55–61. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v14i1.15000.

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Cognitive dimensions development is one of the objective of education. This research aimed to identify the structure, evaluate the focus, analyze the conformity toward the referred adoption standard, and evaluate the emphasis of thinking skill order of cognitive processes in the e-textbook for 4th grade students. Evaluation was carried out for the curriculum 2013 e-textbooks published in 2014, including theme 2, 3 and 4. Identification of cognitive process dimensions was carried out using revised Bloom’s taxonomy, while the conformity was anayzed using Alzu’bi’s preference. S

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Parrondo, Ricardo, Tracy Andrews, Rima M. Panchal, et al. "Carfilzomib Cardiovascular Disease: Use of the Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Score to Predict Cardiovascular Events in Multiple Myeloma Patients Treated with Carfilzomib." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 3254. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-113722.

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Abstract Introduction: In the ASPIRE and ENDEAVOR trials, multiple myeloma (MM) patients treated with carfilzomib (K) had significantly improved progression‐free survival and overall survival compared with standard of care. The incidence of all-grade adverse cardiovascular events (ACVE) was 26.6% and 24.5% in the K treated groups in ASPIRE and ENDEAVOR respectively. The atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) score is a risk stratification tool used by cardiologists to classify patients with a score ≥7.5% as high risk for the incidence of ASCVD events. To date, there are no clinically r

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Torres, Troya Marco Geovanny, Delgado Irán Rodríguez, and Ochoa Lita Sorroza. "Efecto del kéfir de agua sobre la concentración de vibrios en juveniles de Penaeus vannamei Boone, 1931." AquaTechnica 3, no. 3 (2021): 113–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5758220.

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<strong>RESUMEN | </strong>El uso de bacterias benéficas contribuye a mejorar la salud de los camarones. El kéfir es un conglomerado probiótico conformado por un grupo de microorganismos que conviven en simbiosis, principalmente bacterias ácido-lácticas y levaduras. El objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar el efecto del kéfir de agua en la reducción de vibrios presentes en el cultivo de <em>Penaeus vannamei</em>. Se utilizó un total de ocho contenedores con 30 L de agua de mar, en los que se mantuvieron 15 juveniles con un peso promedio de 1,3

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Hoge, Sue E., and Karin E. Perry. "Disney in December." Teaching Children Mathematics 19, no. 5 (2012): 290–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/teacchilmath.19.5.0290.

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Math by the Month is a regular department of the journal. It features collections of short activities focused on a monthly theme. These articles aim for an inquiry or problem-solving orientation that includes at least four activities each for K–Grade 2, Grades 3–4, and Grades 5–6. This month's problem set aligns with the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics, includes factual data from Disney Parks, and makes connections between mathematics and real-life applications.

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Pedersen, Marie, Hege Grindem, Bjørnar Berg, et al. "Low Rates of Radiographic Knee Osteoarthritis 5 Years After ACL Reconstruction or Rehabilitation Alone: The Delaware-Oslo ACL Cohort Study." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 9, no. 8 (2021): 232596712110275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/23259671211027530.

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Background: Patients and clinicians often struggle to choose the optimal management strategy for posttraumatic knee osteoarthritis (OA) after an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. An evaluation of radiographic outcomes after a decision-making and treatment algorithm applicable in clinical practice can help to inform future recommendations and treatment choices. Purpose: To describe and compare 5-year radiographic outcomes and knee pain in individuals who had gone through our decision-making and treatment algorithm and chosen (1) early (<6 months) ACL reconstruction (ACLR) with pre- an

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Spitz, Steven M., Faheem A. Sandhu, and Jean-Marc Voyadzis. "Percutaneous “K-wireless” pedicle screw fixation technique: an evaluation of the initial experience of 100 screws with assessment of accuracy, radiation exposure, and procedure time." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 22, no. 4 (2015): 422–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2014.11.spine14181.

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OBJECT Percutaneous pedicle screws are used to provide rigid internal fixation in minimally invasive spinal procedures and generally require the use of Kirchner wires (or K-wires) as a guide for screw insertion. K-wires can bend, break, advance, or pull out during the steps of pedicle preparation and screw insertion. This can lead to increased fluoroscopic and surgical times and potentially cause neurological, vascular, or visceral injury. The authors present their experience with a novel “K-wireless” percutaneous pedicle screw system that eliminates the inherent risks of K-wire use. METHODS A

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Holický, Jakub, Aleš Kaplan, and Šárka Honsová. "Postoje k pohybovým aktivitám u dívek mladšího školního věku." Studia sportiva 8, no. 1 (2014): 133–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/sts2014-1-14.

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The evaluation of attitudes toward physical activity by children is a very discussion issue by us and abroad. The main objective of this study was to determine the attitudes towards physical activities by girls from Prague (DP) and other region (DM) primary schools. The results were compare by both groups with helped the questionnaire CATPA/Grade Year 3. The questionnaire affects six dimensions of attitudes (social sensibilities, health hazards, social perception, aesthetics and the joy of movement). The research sample consisted of 74 girls (age=10,32±0,12) from the fourth grade of elementary

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Aprilias, Nandita, and Bambang Dibyo Wiyono. "Keefektifan Konseling Rational Emotive Behaviour Teknik Cognitive Disputation untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Fanatisme terhadap Idola pada Siswa Penggemar K-Pop." JKI (Jurnal Konseling Indonesia) 5, no. 1 (2020): 12–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21067/jki.v5i1.3434.

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Behavior of K-Pop fans in grade science 3 of State Boarding Aliyah 2 Gresik, leads to behaviour of fanaical fans. The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of rational emotive behavior counseling with a pre-test post- test one group design. The instrument of this research is questionnaire of idol fanatiscm for K-Pop fans. The subject of this research is 3 K-Pop fans students from grade science 3 who have a high level of fanatiscm, based on the pre-test result. Analysis technique that used in this research is paired sample t test. Based on calculation, obtained Asmp. Sig (2 tail

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Bates, C. C., Tawyna Powers, Fran Neugebauer, and Jeff Powers. "If You Give a Mathematician a Book." Teaching Children Mathematics 21, no. 3 (2014): 144–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5951/teacchilmath.21.3.0144.

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Math by the Month is a regular department of the journal, featuring collections of short activities focused on a monthly theme. These articles aim for an inquiry or problem-solving orientation that includes at least four activities each for grade bands K–2, 3–4, and 5–6. This month, If You Give a Moose a Muffin (1991) serves up fraction-based math activities in pre-K–grade 6 and also provides the basis for connecting quality literature across the curriculum.

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Weiss, Marc Franchot. "Children's Attitudes toward the Mentally Ill: A Developmental Analysis." Psychological Reports 58, no. 1 (1986): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1986.58.1.11.

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For 577 children, Grades K through 8, attitudes toward mental illness and mentally ill persons relative to other stigmatized groups were measured on a projective measure of social distance. Attitudes toward deviant groups were evidenced by kindergarten and did not change appreciably with increasing age/grade. Across the grades assessed, four distinct and consistent concept groupings emerged. From the most to least preferred they were (1) normal, (2) physically handicapped, (3) mentally ill, mentally retarded, and emotionally disturbed, and (4) convict and crazy. Attitudes of kindergarten child

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Quach, Hang, Khue Minh Nguyen, Matthew Ku, et al. "Characterization of Cardiovascular Adverse Events and B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Levels in Patients with Multiple Myeloma Who Are Treated with Carfilzomib." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 1956. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-113802.

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Abstract Background Carfilzomib (K), a second generation proteasome inhibitor that is approved for patients (pts) with relapsed refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) is associated with increased cardiovascular (CV) adverse effects (AE), in particular hypertension (HTN), dyspnea and cardiac failure (CCF), based on the ENDEAVOR (Dimopoulos, MA. et al. Lancet 2016) and ASPIRE studies (Stewart, K.et al. NEJM 2015). The clinical characteristic and underlying mechanism of K induced CVAE have been poorly elucidated, and the limited published data on the utility of cardiac enzymes as biomarkers have not

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Yusuf, Diana, Ellya Sestri, and Fahrul Razi. "Implementasi Teknik Clustering Untuk Pengelompokan Mobil Bekas Berdasarkan Grade Pada Mobi Auto." J-SISKO TECH (Jurnal Teknologi Sistem Informasi dan Sistem Komputer TGD) 6, no. 2 (2023): 307. http://dx.doi.org/10.53513/jsk.v6i2.8352.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan teknik clustering dalam pengelompokan mobil bekas berdasarkan grade pada perusahaan Mobi Auto. Metode clustering yang digunakan ialah K-Means Clustering untuk mengelompokkan mobil bekas ke dalam 3 (tiga) grade yakni grade A (Mobil Kualitas Sangat Baik), grade B (Mobil Kualitas Baik), dan grade C (Mobil Kualitas Rata-Rata). Data fitur kendararaan, kondisi fisik, riwayat perawatan, harga dan atribut tambahan dikumpulkan dan digunakan sebagai variabel dalam analisis klasterisasi. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan pengelompokkan mobil bekas se

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Nakajima, Kenichiro. "Sliding Oblique Metatarsal Osteotomy Fixated With K-Wires Without Cheilectomy for All Grades of Hallux Rigidus: A Case Series of 76 Patients." Foot & Ankle Orthopaedics 7, no. 4 (2022): 247301142211440. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/24730114221144048.

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Background: Studies on decompression metatarsal osteotomy without cheilectomy for hallux rigidus are limited. This study aimed to review the data of patients who underwent this surgery for all grades of hallux rigidus. Methods: The medical records of patients who underwent this surgery between August 2017 and January 2021 were retrospectively reviewed. The outcomes were assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS), the Japanese Society for Surgery of the Foot (JSSF) score, and the hallux dorsiflexion angle. Patients who were followed up for more than 2 years were included. The plantar shift of

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Roberts, Sherron Killingsworth, and Patricia A. Crawford. "Children's Literature Resources on War, Terrorism, and Natural Disasters for Pre-K to Grade 3." Childhood Education 85, no. 6 (2009): 385–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00094056.2009.10521406.

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Sun, Zheng-Ping, Shao-Peng Wu, Can-De Liang, Chuan-Xi Zhao, and Bing-Yin Sun. "The synovial fluid neuropeptide PACAP may act as a protective factor during disease progression of primary knee osteoarthritis and is increased following hyaluronic acid injection." Innate Immunity 25, no. 4 (2019): 255–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753425919839125.

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The correlation of serum and synovial fluid (SF) pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) levels with disease progression of primary knee osteoarthritis (OA) was explored. Radiographic severity of OA was determined by Kellgren–Lawrence (K-L) grades. PACAP levels were measured by ELISA before treatment, and 4 and 8 wk following hyaluronic acid (HA) injection. Levels of IL-1β and MMP-3 were also detected. The numeric pain scale (NPS), revised Oxford Knee Score (OKS), and American Knee Society Score (AKSS) were employed to evaluate to symptomatic severity. Receiver-operating-cha

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Poonja, Kartik, Janaki Subramanian Iyer, and Leela Poonja. "Low Grade Central Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma." Journal of Contemporary Dentistry 5, no. 1 (2015): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10031-1101.

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ABSTRACT Mucoepidermoid carcinoma (MEC) is the most common malignant salivary gland tumor, comprising about 15% of all salivary gland tumors and 30% of all salivary malignancies. Most of the MEC arise in the parotid gland. Rarely, it originates in the mandible and maxilla as an intraosseous variant, referred to as ‘central mucoepidermoid carcinoma’ or ‘intraosseous mucoepidermoid carcinoma’. Central mucoepidermoid carcinomas (CMECs) are extremely rare, but well-known entity, comprising 2 to 3% of all MECs reported. Histopathologically, this malignant neoplasm is characterized by mucous, interm

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Whitney, Darryl, David Klein, Tiffany Rodriguez, Lena Kenny, Eric Strauss, and Matthew Kingery. "Synovial Fluid Biomarkers in the Osteoarthritic Knee: Differences in Concentration with Progression of Radiographic Severity." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 8, no. 7_suppl6 (2020): 2325967120S0044. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967120s00446.

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Objectives: The purpose of the current study was to analyze the synovial fluid concentrations of known inflammatory biomarkers in the setting of symptomatic osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee and assess for any differences in biomarker concentrations based on the extent of radiographic disease. Methods: Patients presenting with knee complaints were invited to provide synovial fluid samples from the symptomatic knee during their initial office visit. For this study, a subset of patients with OA was analyzed. The concentration of 16 synovial fluid biomarkers was measured, including TIMP-1, TIMP-2,

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Khairudin, Nur Arif, and Wahyu Saputro. "KLASIFIKASI KUALITAS MUTU BUAH DELIMA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAKSI GRAY LEVEL CO-OCCURRENCE MATRIX (GLCM) DAN K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR (KNN)." Jurnal Informatika Teknologi dan Sains 4, no. 3 (2022): 273–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.51401/jinteks.v4i3.1990.

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Buah Delima merupakan komoditas buah yang memiliki nilai komersial dan prospek yang baik. Kualitas mutu buahDelima memiliki tingkat kondisi berdasarkan tekstur, bentuk dan warnanya. Namun saat ini Penentuan kualitas mutu buahDelima masih dilakukan secara manual dalam pemilahan sehingga dapat memberikan hasil yang kurang tepat dan tidakkonsisten. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini dengan memanfaatkan teknik pengolahan citra digital untuk mengklasifikasikankualitas mutu buah Delima. Citra Delima melalui tahap preprocessing cropping, normalization 100x100, konversi grayscale.Untuk analisis proses e

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Patel, Calum, Emy André-Joyaux, Jamie A. Leitch, et al. "Fluorochemicals from fluorspar via a phosphate-enabled mechanochemical process that bypasses HF." Science 381, no. 6655 (2023): 302–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.adi1557.

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All fluorochemicals—including elemental fluorine and nucleophilic, electrophilic, and radical fluorinating reagents—are prepared from hydrogen fluoride (HF). This highly toxic and corrosive gas is produced by the reaction of acid-grade fluorspar (>97% CaF 2 ) with sulfuric acid under harsh conditions. The use of fluorspar to produce fluorochemicals via a process that bypasses HF is highly desirable but remains an unsolved problem because of the prohibitive insolubility of CaF 2 . Inspired by calcium phosphate biomineralization, we herein disclose a protocol of treating acid-grade fluorspar

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Nasution, Fadillah Fikri Zaman. "Implementasi Algoritma K- Harmonic Means Untuk Penyusunan Tata Letak Data Buku Perpustakaan." Bulletin of Data Science 3, no. 2 (2024): 213–20. https://doi.org/10.47065/bulletinds.v3i2.6322.

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MIN 3 Deli Serdang is a public school located at Jalan Mesjid, Beringin Village. MIN 3 Deli Serdang provides education for elementary school (SD) and the learning time of MIN 3 Deli Serdang is held from morning to afternoon. Many facilities are provided at MIN 3 Deli Serdang school, from teaching equipment, field and library. In the Deli Serdang library there are many books that can be read from grade 1 to grade 6, the books provided are in accordance with the education provided. Some problems in the preparation of the layout are students who read books according to their interests and complet

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Yadav, Rajiv. "A study of prophylactic low dose ketamine and granisetron for prevention of shivering during spinal anesthesia." Nepal Medical College Journal 25, no. 1 (2023): 79–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nmcj.v25i1.53384.

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Spinal anesthesia significantly results in shivering and hypothermia as unwanted effect. Shivering increases oxygen consumption which may be deleterious in patients who have low cardiac and pulmonary reserve. We conducted this study to evaluate the efficacy of Ketamine and Granisetron for prevention of shivering under spinal anesthesia. In this randomized prospective study, 90 Patients aged 18-60 years of ASA physical status I & II undergoing various surgical procedures were included and allocated alternately to one of the 3 groups; Normal saline (Group P), Ketamine 0.25mg/kg (Group K) and

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Cui, Jiujie, Haiyan Yang, Donghui Chen, et al. "PhaseI/IIa Study evaluating the safety, efficacy of K-001 in advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (2020): e16770-e16770. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.e16770.

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e16770 Background: K-001 is a potent, oral anticancer drug made from active ingredients of marine microorganisms. Its former phase I study did not observe the dose limited toxicity (DLT). Thus, further phase I/IIa trial was conducted to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD), safety profile and antitumor effects of K-001 in advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Methods: This open-label phase I/IIa study involved a dose-escalation to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD), recommended dose (RD) of K001 in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, followed to obtain preliminary

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Buttaro, Anthony, and Sophia Catsambis. "Ability Grouping in the Early Grades: Long-Term Consequences for Educational Equity in the United States." Teachers College Record: The Voice of Scholarship in Education 121, no. 2 (2019): 1–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/016146811912100204.

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Background Ability grouping has resurged in U.S. schools despite long-standing debates over its consequences for educational equity. Proponents argue that it is the best response to variation in academic skills because it allows teachers to customize the content and pace of instruction to students’ diverse needs. Critics answer that this practice places students in divergent educational paths that reproduce educational and social inequalities. Despite the contested nature of ability grouping, research has yet to produce reliable longitudinal evidence to evaluate critics’ claims. Objective We e

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Innmann, Moritz M., Andre Lunz, Larissa Fröhlich, et al. "What Is the Correlation between Clinical and Radiographic Findings in Patients with Advanced Osteoarthritis of the Knee?" Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 16 (2023): 5420. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12165420.

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Knee range of motion and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are often used as screening tools to assess the severity of knee osteoarthritis and guide the decision to refer patients to an arthroplasty clinic. However, there is little understanding regarding the correlation between these factors. Thus, the purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between patient-reported clinical function measured with the Oxford Knee Score (OKS), pain assessed using the visual analog scale (VAS), knee range of motion (ROM), and characteristic radiographic features in patients with advanced

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Ridho, Ali, Ahmad Fahrudi Setiawan, and Nurlaily Vendyansyah. "KLASIFIKASI KUALITAS KAYU DENGAN METODE K-NEAREST NEIGHBORS (KNN) BERBASIS WEBSITE." JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika) 8, no. 5 (2024): 8609–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.36040/jati.v8i5.10597.

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Industri furnitur kayu di Indonesia memerlukan proses klasifikasi kualitas kayu yang objektif dan konsisten. PT. Indofurnitama Raya, sebuah perusahaan furnitur di Pasuruan, masih mengandalkan penilaian subjektif dari teknisi dalam menentukan kualitas kayu. Hal ini dapat menimbulkan inkonsistensi dan ketidakakuratan dalam proses klasifikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan metode K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) dalam penilaian kualitas kayu pada PT. Indofurnitama Raya dengan 3 cluster, yaitu Grade A, Grade B, dan Grade C, serta merancang dan membangun website penilaian kualitas kay

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Kosko, Karl W., and Belinda S. Zimmerman. "Emergence of argument in children’s mathematical writing." Journal of Early Childhood Literacy 19, no. 1 (2017): 82–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1468798417712065.

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Recent educational policy documents have encouraged engaging students in mathematical argumentation via discussion and writing. Most recently in the U.S., the Common Core State Standards recommend that children construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. One often advocated means of engaging students in this mathematical practice is mathematical writing. This requires students to develop mathematical writing that demonstrates careful analysis, a command of sequence, and a level of detail considered fundamental for constructing effective argumentative, persuasive and inform

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Cohen, E. E., K. Moshier, F. Innocenti, et al. "Phase I study of rapamycin (R) in combination with CYP3A4 modifier, ketoconazole (K), in patients with advanced malignancies." Journal of Clinical Oncology 24, no. 18_suppl (2006): 3061. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2006.24.18_suppl.3061.

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3061 Background: R is currently FDA approved for the treatment of renal allograft rejection but mTOR is a relevant target in several cancer types. K, a CYP3A4 inhibitor, increases the area under the concentration curve (AUC) of R and co-administration of R and K can overcome poor R bioavailability and decrease costs substantially. The aims of this study were to find the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) of R administered weekly in combination with K and describe the pharmacokinetics (PK) of the combination in patients with advanced malignancies. Methods: R and K w

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I.P.K.A.P, Putra. "THE IMPLEMENTATION OF KNOW-WANT-LEARN (K-W-L) STRATEGY IN TEACHING READING AT ELEVENTH GRADE OF SMA NEGERI 3 SINGARAJA." International Journal of Language and Literature 3, no. 1 (2019): 10. http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/ijll.v3i1.20599.

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This study aimed at describing the implementation of Know-Want-Learn (K-W-L) strategy used by one of the English teachers in SMA Negeri 3, Singaraja, Bali. In this study, the subjects of the study were the students of SMA Negeri 3 Singaraja especially the eleventh grade, and, an English teacher. The present study employed qualitative design. The methods of data collection were classroom observation and, questionnaire. The findings showed that there were 3 stages of the implementation of Know-Want-Learn (K-W-L) strategy in SMA Negeri 3 Singaraja namely pre-teaching, whilst-teaching and post-tea

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