Relevant bibliographies by topics / Labor contribution ratio

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Academic literature on the topic 'Labor contribution ratio'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 30 May 2022
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Labor contribution ratio"

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Utari, Tri, Junaidi Junaidi, and Hardiani Hardiani. "Pengaruh faktor-faktor kependudukan dan kontribusi sektor pertanian terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi pada kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Jambi." e-Jurnal Ekonomi Sumberdaya dan Lingkungan 8, no. 2 (2019): 82–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22437/jels.v8i2.11985.

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This research aims to analyze the state of population growth, dependency ratio, labor force participation rate, contribution of the agricultural sector and economic growth in regencies/cities in Jambi Province. In addition, it also analyzes the influence of population growth, the dependency ratio, the level of labor force participation and the contribution of the agricultural sector to economic growth in regencies/cities in Jambi Province in 2012-2017. The method of analysis in this research is panel data analysis with the fixed effect method. The results of the study provide the conclusion th
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Sari, Evi Thelia, and Vitalli Gryga. "Comparative Analysis of SMEs Intensity in Ukraine and Indonesia Using FIS Approach." Contemporary Economics 17, no. 1 (2023): 58–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.5709/ce.1897-9254.499.

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The purpose of this study is to describe and examine the development of SMEs in Ukraine and Indonesia based on productivity factors of SMEs development measured SMEs contribution to the country’s GDP. The study is based on data from 2000 to 2014, on number of SMEs, contribution of SMEs to GDP, labor in SMEs sectors, exports and import contributions to GDP of each country. Under complex data with uncertainty, Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) was applied to modelling process in estimating the differences between SMEs development in Ukraine and Indonesia. FIS models show the needs to improve policies
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Putra, Wawan Eka, Satria Putra Utama, and Agus Purwoko. "THE CONTRIBUTION OF LABOR IN FAMILY AGAINST ACCEPTANCE OF VEGETABLE FARMING IN RAINFED LOWLAND RICE FIELDS IN PONDOK KELAPA SUB-DISTRICT, BENGKULU CENTRAL DISTRICT." Journal of Agri Socio-Economics and Business 2, no. 2 (2020): 85–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.31186/jaseb.2.2.85-98.

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Labor has an important contribution in the structure of farm costs. The labor can come from within and outside the farming family. This study aims to determine the contribution of labor from within the family to vegetable farming with four different cropping patterns in rainfed lowland land and its effect on farming profits. The research was conducted in Pondok Kelapa District, Bengkulu Tengah Regency from May to October 2019. There are six vegetable cropping patterns in Pondok Kelapa District, namely (1) cucumber - paria - long beans, (2) cucumber - gambas - long beans, ( 3) cucumber - long b
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YANG, ZAIGUI. "POPULATION AGING AND PUBLIC PENSION: THE CASE OF BEIJING ANALYZED BY AN OLG MODEL." Singapore Economic Review 61, no. 04 (2016): 1550045. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217590815500459.

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This paper employs an overlapping-generations (OLG) model with altruistic motive and lifetime uncertainty to investigate the urban public pension system in China. Focusing on the case of Beijing, we examine the effects of the individual contribution rate, firm contribution rate, life expectancy and population growth rate on the capital-labor ratio, savings, per capita consumption and pension benefits. By controlling the firm contribution rate to adjust the capital-labor ratio of the market economy to the modified golden rule level, we find the optimal firm contribution rate. We also discuss th
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Басовский, Леонид, Leonid Basovskiy, Елена Басовская, and Elena Basovskaya. "Influence of New Technologies and Human Capital on theContribution of New Ways to Economy of Regions of Central Federal District." Scientific Research and Development. Economics 5, no. 4 (2017): 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/article_59816890da5806.46615880.

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The updated econometric estimates of the influence of new technologies and human capital on the contribution of new technological structures to the per capita GDP in the regions of the Central and North-Western federal districts of Russia are obtained. The article estimates coefficients of elasticity of the contribution of new ways to GDP per capita by the use of the new technologies estimated by capital-labor ratio of work by new fixed assets and by the use of the human capital estimated by a share of busy workers with the higher education. In case of big sizes of coefficients of elasticity o
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Kim, Andrey. "The Contribution of Intensive and Extensive Factors to Labor Productivity Dynamics in the Russian Far East." Regionalistica 10, no. 3 (2023): 26–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.14530/reg.2023.3.26.

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The growth rate of labor productivity is the most significant indicator of the standard of living and income of the population. In this regard, the question of the factors of economic growth is relevant. In this study, estimates of the contribution from economic efficiency (intensive factors) and the production factors’ growth rate (extensive factors) to the dynamics of the labor productivity for the regions of the Far Eastern Federal District in the period 2002–2020 were obtained. Due to the structural heterogeneity of the Far East, the analysis was carried out for two groups of regions: «Nor
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Hoffmann, Florian, David S. Lee, and Thomas Lemieux. "Growing Income Inequality in the United States and Other Advanced Economies." Journal of Economic Perspectives 34, no. 4 (2020): 52–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.34.4.52.

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This paper studies the contribution of both labor and non-labor income in the growth in income inequality in the United States and large European economies. The paper first shows that the capital to labor income ratio disproportionately increased among high-earnings individuals, further contributing to the growth in overall income inequality. That said, the magnitude of this effect is modest, and the predominant driver of the growth in income inequality in recent decades is the growth in labor earnings inequality. Far more important than the distinction between total income and labor income, i
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Rosita Arum Putri Krisella, Kustopo Budiraharjo, and Migie Handayani. "ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KOPI ANGGOTA GAPOKTAN KARYA MANUNGGAL DI DESA BEDONO KECAMATAN JAMBU KABUPATEN SEMARANG." Jurnal Litbang Provinsi Jawa Tengah 21, no. 1 (2023): 85–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.36762/jurnaljateng.v21i1.984.

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This research aims to analyze the income of coffee farming and analyze factors impact of land area, production output, labor contribution, fertilizer costs and experience to the income of coffee farming at Karya Manunggal Farmers Group in Bedono Village, Jambu Subdistrict, Semarang Regency. This research used case study method. Determination of the sample used proportional random sampling as many as 46 respondents at Karya Manunggal Farmers Group. The data was analyzed descriptively and quantitatively by income analyze, R/C ratio, and multiple linear regression analyze. The results showed that
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Malik, Dr Mohd Azhar Ud Din, and Dr Hasina Jabeen. "Higher Education in India: Women Employment, Why So Few Among So Many?" International Journal of Business and Management Research 6, no. 3 (2018): 79–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.37391/ijbmr.060301.

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Progress of a country weather social or economical is largely resolute by the active contribution and participation of its labor force. Both men and women create the labor force; but it has been noted that since past decade, India has been seen a steady decline in Female Labor Force Participation (FLFP) from 37% in 2005 to an all-time low of 23 percent in 2016. On the other hand, percentage of women participation in the higher education increase. The enrolment ratio of women in higher education increased from 22% in 2012 to 26% in 2016 as per study of AISHE. The objective of this paper is to k
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Zhang, Liangchen, and Guangli Yang. "Reducing social security contribution rate on the financial performance of state-owned and non-state-owned manufacturing industries in the post-epidemic era." PLOS ONE 18, no. 6 (2023): e0287596. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0287596.

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Social insurance is an essential component of a contemporary social security system since it protects people’s fundamental well-being, but it also incurs a heavy cost for businesses. If social security costs are excessively high, business profitability will suffer, and innovation will be discouraged. The most affected companies would be those in labor-intensive industries and medium-sized enterprises. Chinese businesses have suffered severe losses as a result of the COVID-19 outbreak. Given the circumstance, China enacted additional tax cuts and preferential social insurance premium plans. Thi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Labor contribution ratio"

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Своробович, Л. М., Л. Н. Своробович та L. Svorobovich. "Формування мотиваційної складової внутрішнього економічного механізму підприємства". Diss., Одеський національний економічний університет, 2016. http://dspace.oneu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/5043.

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У дисертації розглядаються теоретичні й практичні питання формування мотиваційної складової внутрішнього економічного механізму підприємства. На основі теоретичних узагальнень підходів до визначення внутрішнього економічного механізму підприємства уточнено авторське поняття даної категорії. Визначено сутність і місце мотиваційної складової як ключового структурного елемента внутрішнього економічного механізму підприємства. Обґрунтовано складові елементи системи внутрішньої матеріальної відповідальності підрозділів підприємства та склад класифікаторів внутрішньовиробничих претензій і принципово
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Books on the topic "Labor contribution ratio"

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VanCour, Shawn. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190497118.003.0001.

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This chapter asserts the need to reinscribe radio’s prenetwork period within broader histories of modern sound culture and advances a production-based approach that explores the practices of sonic labor behind broadcasting’s surface-level textual forms. Recognizing this period’s importance for defining radio’s own identity, it also stresses the need to place emerging forms of radiomaking within the context of broader shifts in early twentieth-century sound entertainment. To this end, the chapter elaborates radio workers’ contributions not only to the rapidly expanding field of broadcasting, bu
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Shearer, Benjamin F. Home Front Heroes. Greenwood, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400666117.

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Brings together 1,000 focused biographies of Americans who affected how the United States made, supported, perceived, and protested its major wars from the Revolution to Gulf War II. Inventors and scientists, nurses and physicians, reformers and clerics, civil rights and labor leaders, financiers and economist, artists and musicians have all been soldiers on the home front. Home Front Heroesbrings together brief and focused biographies of 1,000 Americans who affected how the United States made, supported, perceived and protested its major war efforts from the Revolution to Gulf War II. Battlef
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Book chapters on the topic "Labor contribution ratio"

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di Leonardo, Micaela. "Partyin with a Purpose." In Black Radio/Black Resistance. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190870195.003.0004.

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This chapter summarizes African American commentary on respectability politics and lays out the details of the TJMS’s refusal to engage in it, most particularly in its resolutely pro-working-class orientation and philanthropy. It provides abundant crew and audience contributions that illustrate this refusal and orientation, with specific attention to labor—how the show brings a particularly black-identified “grown&sexy” aesthetic joi de vivre—the assertion of the superiority of responsible age over careless youth, of finesse over flamboyance—to often-denigrated, stressful workplaces and th
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Göksel Nigar. "Rural Conditions in the Caucasus and Labour Migration." In NATO Science for Peace and Security Series - E: Human and Societal Dynamics. IOS Press, 2011. https://doi.org/10.3233/978-1-60750-684-3-30.

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Economic growth particularly between 2003 and 2008 in the Caucasus has generally reduced poverty and improved life conditions significantly compared to the 90s. However, this growth has impacted the opportunities of the rural populations only to a limited extent. All three Caucasus countries have a high rural/urban ratio as well as higher rates of poverty among their rural populations. Drawing upon field research, this essay describes the socioeconomic conditions in the South Caucasus republics (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia) that motivate labour migration. In the first section, the trends of p
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Ishi, Hiromitsu. "Ageing and the Social Security System." In Making Fiscal Policy in Japan. Oxford University PressOxford, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199240715.003.0011.

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Abstract The ageing structure of Japan’s population is moving sharply towards an aged society—one where the ratio of elderly people to non-elderly people is rising. No doubt, the process of societal ageing now under way will continue in the twenty-first century, and furthermore the speed of population ageing is considered to be faster in Japan than in any other developed country. Such a rapid ageing phenomenon must impose economic costs. In particular it will place a financial burden on all its members to support this aged-group through the expansion of the public pension system and medical an
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Fakeye, Attah, Olusegun Ige, and Olufemi Ogunsanwo. "Multivariate Assessment of California Bearing Ratio with Contrasted Geotechnical Properties of Soils in Ilorin-Lokoja Highway." In Engineering Geology. IntechOpen, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.93523.

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California Bearing Ratio (CBR) is an important parameter used in designing pavement layers in road construction but testing this parameter requires time, labor, and huge cost. The study therefore applies multivariate approach to evaluate CBR based on contrasted geotechnical parameters along Ilorin-Lokoja highway. The results obtained showed that the migmatite-gneiss-derived soils are slightly more fines (< 0.075 mm; 7.4–59.6%), more plastic (PI; 1.6–39%), and have low strength (MDD = 1.8 mg/m3; CBR = 29.0%) than the metasediments (11–57.7%, 2.0–30%, 1.6 mg/m3, 23.6%) and older granite soils
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U. K. Shanwad, Dr, Dr G. N. Maraddi, Dr G. M. Hiremath, and Dr Sangu Angadi. "INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEM FOR SUSTAINABLE RURAL LIVELIHOOD OF SMALL AND MARGINAL FARMERS OF ARID AND SEMI-ARID REGIONS OF HYDERABAD KARNATAKA." In Futuristic Trends in Agriculture Engineering & Food Sciences Volume 3 Book 5. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bcag5p2ch5.

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The research conducted on farming systems in India and other regions has provided valuable insights into the challenges faced by small and marginal farmers and their surrounding environment. By vertically integrating various agricultural enterprises such as crops, vegetables, livestock, horticulture, forestry, and fodder, and incorporating innovations in science and technology within a well-planned cropping pattern, optimal utilization of on-farm resources has significantly increased overall farm production and productivity. In the North Eastern Transitional Zone (Zone-1) and North Eastern Dry
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Satz, Aura, and Jussi Parikka. "Impulsive Synchronisation: A Conversation on Military Technologies and Audiovisual Arts." In Cold War Legacies. Edinburgh University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474409483.003.0004.

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Stemming from their common interest in media archeology and the idea of the air as a medium of encrypted signals, Satz and Parikka explore the themes emerging from Satz's film installation 'Impulsive Synchronisation' (2013). Satz has used various technologies as the subject of her work, including the Chladni plate, mechanical music, phonograph grooves and optical sound, looking at how such objects tap into ideas of knowledge and communication in their use of notation systems, languages or codes. Satz is also interested in bringing to the fore key female figures largely excluded from mainstream
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Conference papers on the topic "Labor contribution ratio"

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Kuncz, Izabella, Petra Nemeth, and Eszter Szabo-Bakos. "Future Pension Balances: Aging Patterns And Potential Pension Reforms In Republic Of Korea And Hungary." In 39th ECMS International Conference on Modelling and Simulation. ECMS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.7148/2025-0124.

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We investigate the sustainability of pension systems in the context of aging societies and significant intergenerational imbalances in the age pyramid. Using concrete examples and a general equilibrium model with infinitely optimizing agents, we simulate that the aging pattern of an economy matters for the pension balance and that the necessary policy responses and incentives depend on this. We consider a country with a very rapid and sustained aging trajectory, Korea, and by contrast, a country with a slow, steady aging trajectory, Hungary as an example. We use the median version of the UN po
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Reports on the topic "Labor contribution ratio"

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Audoly, Richard. Self-Employment and Labor Market Risks. Federal Reserve Bank of New York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59576/sr.1085.

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I study the labor market risks associated with being self-employed. I document that the self-employed are subject to larger earnings fluctuations than employees and that they frequently transition into unemployment. Given that the self-employed are not eligible to unemployment insurance, I analyze the provision of benefits targeted at these risks using a calibrated search model with (i) precautionary savings, (ii) work opportunities in paid and self-employment, and (iii) skill heterogeneity. This exercise suggests that extending the current U.S. unemployment insurance scheme to the self-employ
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Monetary Policy Report, January 2025. Banco de la República, 2025. https://doi.org/10.32468/inf-pol-mont-eng.tr1-2025.

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While inflation fell significantly in 2024, it continues above the 3% target. However, monetary policy measures and corrections in particular factors that exert upward price pressures have helped direct inflation toward the objective. Economic activity continues to recover and is expected to continue growing. The monetary policy interest rate is compatible with the convergence of inflation to its 3% target and the gradual recovery of economic growth toward more sustainable levels. Inflation has fallen significantly, from 9.3% in 2023 to 5.2% in 2024. During this year and into the next, inflati
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