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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Labour efficient'

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1

Musukubili, Felix Zingolo. "Towards an efficient Namibian labour dispute resolution system : compliance with international labour standards and a comparison with the South African system." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/d1018942.

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The thesis examines the Namibian labour dispute resolution system by undertaking a comparative analysis of South African and international labour standards. It describes the legal provisions that exist for the effective and efficient resolution of labour disputes through an alternative dispute resolution (ADR) system, which is given recognition in national labour legislation, and in a number of international labour standards and regional labour instruments. It argues for the provision of a proactive and expeditious dispute resolution system that helps to resolve labour disputes in the most eff
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Davies, William. "For neither love nor money : was the Flexible New Deal a more effective and efficient active labour market policy than those it replaced?" Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2013. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/9675/.

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Long-term unemployment creates a series of individual, social, and economic problems. Long-term unemployment has been treated with a wide variety of public policies: this thesis focuses on one approach - active labour market policies. Active labour market policies in the UK have emerged in stages, as the welfare state has incrementally evolved from a largely state-dominated and passive social security system to a market-led, work-first system where an escalating percentage of benefit recipients are expected to be actively seeking work. The theory and evidence underpinning these developments ar
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Wikström, Magnus. "Four papers on wage formation in a unionized economy." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Nationalekonomi, 1992. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-110670.

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PICCININI, LORENZO. "Three essays on labour productivity." Doctoral thesis, Università di Siena, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1072651.

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My work consists in three papers in which I analyze different aspects regarding the effects of increased productivity of labour. I progressively increase the "range" of my analysis: I start considering a partial equilibrium framework, where a limited number of firms compete using innovation as a competitive threat; I then consider a general equilibrium setting in order to investigate the effects of increased productivity of labour over employment rate, wages and welfare spending; I finally consider a system dynamic approach to simulate the long-run effects over employment and other macroeconom
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Yang, Dexin 1960. "Transaction efficiency, division of labour and foreign direct investment." Monash University, Dept. of Economics, 2002. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/7614.

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6

Larsen, Jens Ditlev J. "Macroeconomic implications of labour market frictions and efficiency wages." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.286998.

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Miller, Cole. "An examination of labor productivity and labor efficiency on Kansas farms." Thesis, Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/692.

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8

Jonsson, Hans. "Housing, labour market conditions and regional migration." Licentiate thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Ekonomihögskolan, ELNU, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-21234.

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Essay 1: Swedish micro and macro data on internal migration indicate that home-owners on average have a higher propensity to migrate to other labour market areas in response to higher unemployment and job vacancy rates than renters and tenant-owners. This is evidence that owning your home does not constrain labour mobility across labour market areas in comparison to other forms of housing tenure. The response to high local job vacancy rates indicates that migration in general is driven by differences in matching efficiency in local labour market areas rather than a pure response to high local
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Stegwee, Maarten G. "Empirical essays on efficiency wage models of the labour market." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.317733.

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10

Behar, Alberto. "Are skilled and unskilled labour complements or substitutes?" Thesis, University of Oxford, 2007. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:1900a3c1-135a-4954-83c4-6baf474f1271.

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Using theoretical and empirical approaches, this thesis asks whether skilled and unskilled labour complement or substitute one another in production. We primarily investigate whether an increase in the proportion of workers with skills would raise or lower demand for those who remain unskilled. A secondary issue is the role of factor prices in labour demand. To study the role of factor prices, we estimate labour demand elasticities and Alien elasticities of substitution between capital and up to five occupations in South Africa. We supplement firmlevel data with household survey information an
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Gerwel, Heinrich John. "The effects of labour policies in the Piedmont Region of Italy on equity in the labour market: reflections on women in Labour." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/2122.

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Magister Economicae - MEcon<br>The study concentrates on a particular type of state intervention in social policy. It considers whether policy reforms and subsequent provision of information with regards to the issue of parental leave and part-time work arrangements, makes an impact on gender equity in the labour market (Del Boca, 2002; Naldini & Saraceno, 2008). Giddens' theory of structuration is the conceptual framework from which this study approaches these questions. It is thus held that agents (in this instance, women) are constrained by structures (labour policy framework and institutio
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Alves, P. S. M. "Industrialisation, labour absorption and technical efficiency : A case study for Brazil." Thesis, University of Reading, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.372658.

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13

Sandrini, Luca. "Incentive for innovation: Competition, Innovator's Efficiency, and the Labour Market Conditions." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3424906.

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This doctoral research is an attempt to improve the understanding of why firms invest in innovative processes, why they adopt them, and how their choices impact on Social Welfare. More in detail, chapter 1 deals with the effect of downstream competition on innovation diffusion (licensing), the market power accumulation of the inventors, and the impact of innovation on Social Welfare. I show that competition affects both the size of the innovation (positively) and its diffusion among the producers (negatively). Also, the results of this chapter suggest that policy makers have reasons to be conc
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14

Ruddock, Leslie. "Performance and efficiency measurement in local authority building organisations." Thesis, University of Salford, 1994. http://usir.salford.ac.uk/14709/.

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This work constitutes a study of the operations of local authority building direct labour organisations (DLOs) during the 1980s, An overt aim of Part III of the 1980 Local Government, Planning and Land Act was to improve efficiency in the operations of local authority building direct labour organisations (DLOs). Whilst the Act did not specify how DLOs should be organised, the legislation on accounting and accountability clearly had Important organisational implications. Even prior to 1981, some DLOs already obtained the majority of work via competitive tender, had control over their functions
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Domashenko, Daria. "Industrial environment and its impact on man and efficiency." Thesis, Бердянський державний педагогічний університет, 2019. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/14720.

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The work deals with industrial environment and its importance to a man and man’s efficiency. The interaction of man and technology in the production system should be considered during the design and creation of safe working conditions.<br>Робота стосується питання промислового середовища та його значення для працездатності людини. Взаємодію людини та технології у виробничій системі слід враховувати під час проектування та створення безпечних умов праці.<br>Работа посвящена проблеме промышленной среды и ее значению для человека и его работоспособности. Взаимодействие человека и технологий в про
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McLaughlin, Colm Patrick. "Achieving efficiency with equity : a labour market analysis of Denmark, Ireland and New Zealand." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.614331.

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17

Holland, Cody. "Labor standards and efficiency estimation of farms in the Kansas Farm Management Association." Thesis, Kansas State University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/13607.

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Master of Science<br>Department of Agricultural Economics<br>Michael Langemeier<br>The objectives of this thesis are to examine the labor requirements of Kansas crop and livestock enterprises and farms and the connection between labor efficiency and productivity, and other important farm characteristics including farm size and type. The derived labor requirements are compared to current KFMA labor requirements. Enterprise summary reports and a five year whole-farm panel data set from 1,016 Kansas Farm Management Association (KFMA) farms are used in the analysis. Whole-farm labor requirements
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Hogan, James Lawrence. "Health Sector Labour Market Dynamics and Multi-Employer Collective Agreements." Thesis, University of Canterbury. School of Business and Economics, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9831.

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How New Zealand’s health-sector labour markets interact with District Health Board (DHB) Provider Arms is my thesis’ focus. Using health-service delivery data, workforce data, and DHB monthly financial information, I estimate the DHB Provider Arm economic production process and the interaction between DHBs and the health-sector labour and capital input markets. Production and input market interactions are modelled through simultaneously estimating a DHB production function together with the first order conditions for cost-minimisation in an econometric system-of-equations. Estimating a syste
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Takaidza, Isaac. "Modelling the optimal efficiency of industrial labour force in the presence of HIV/AIDs pandemic." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1305.

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Thesis (DTech (Mechanical Engineering))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2012<br>In this thesis, we investigate certain key aspects of mathematical modelling to explain the epidemiology of HIV/AIDS at the workplace and to assess the potential benefits of proposed control strategies. Deterministic models to investigate the effects of the transmission dynamics of HIV/AIDS on labour force productivity are formulated. The population is divided into mutually exclusive but exhaustive compartments and a system of differential equations is derived to describe the spread of the epidemic. The q
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Georgiadis, Andreas. "Efficiency wages in low-wage labour markets and the economic effects of the minimum wage." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1983/9d698b57-f74b-46ed-b53c-f61f90778c13.

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21

Ho, Chun-Yu. "Growth and labor composition in the U.S. manufacturing : the role of equipment quality /." View Abstract or Full-Text, 2003. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?ECON%202003%20HO.

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Thesis (M. Phil.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2003.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 28-30). Also available in electronic version. Access restricted to campus users.
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Leščinskienė, Inesa. "Darbo biržų mokymų efektyvumo tyrimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20090609_101551-52549.

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Tyrimo objektas: Trakų darbo biržos profesinių mokymų efektyvumas Tyrimo metodai: 1. Mokslinės literatūros studijavimas ir analizė. 2. Anketinė apklausa. 3. Tyrimų duomenų statistinė analizė ir interpretacija. Tyrimo rezultatai: • Atlikus apklausą buvo nustatyta, jog beveik visi respondentai (92,7 proc.) mano, kad teorinio parengimo mokymų metu tikrai pakanka. • Du trečdaliai (65,8 proc.) respondentų nurodė, kad jiems visiškai pakako praktinio pasirengimo mokymų metu, kad galėtų sėkmingai dirbti savo atliekamą darbą. • Trys ketvirtadaliai kursų klausytojų (75,6 proc.) teigė, kad darbo biržos o
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Попова, А. О. "Аналіз трудових ресурсів на підприємстві". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/69504.

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Основною проблемою нинішнього українського ринку праці є відсутність попиту на робочу силу. Одна з причин така, що загальна зайнятість населеня має тенденцію до зменшення. За існуючих умов господарювання пропозиція робочої сили формується під впливом структурної перебудови економіки, реструктуризації підприємств, з одного боку, та падіння обсягів виробництва - з іншого. Тому, крім фрикційно незайнятого населення має місце структурна та циклічна незайнятість. При цьому, як свідчить аналіз повного ринку праці останніх трьох років, фрикційна незайнятість має відносно постійну величину. Водночас ч
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Miller, Lloyd. "Private equity buyouts and firm efficiency : evidence from UK public to private transactions." Thesis, University of Greenwich, 2014. http://gala.gre.ac.uk/14274/.

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This study investigates the impact of 293 public to private buyouts in the UK manufacturing industry during the period 1997-2007 on firms’ technical efficiency using a probabilistically matched buyout dataset. I use data envelopment and stochastic frontier analysis techniques to empirically measure production efficiency, which differs from most previous studies where the impact of financial performance or the movement in a company’s share price is tested. For the sample used and period investigated, no evidence is found that companies involved in public to private buyout ownership changes oper
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Ovsyuk, Nina Vasylivna, and Mykola Serhiiovych Nevinchanyy. "Efficiency of personnel use at the enterprise." Thesis, National Aviation University, 2021. https://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/53930.

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1. Ovsyuk, NV (2014). Staff motivation: essence and modern problems. Business inform, (2). 2. Cherep AV Methodical approaches to assessing the effectiveness of the use of labor potential of enterprises. URL: http://www.agro-svit.info/pdf/15_2012/12.pdf.<br>The essence of the category "staff" is considered. The approaches and methods of estimating the efficiency of the use of labor resources at the enterprise are revealed, the factors influencing them are investigated.<br>Розглянуто сутність категорії «персонал». Розкриті підходи та методи оцінки ефективності використання трудових р
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Paganini, Monica. "An efficiency analysis of firms in Sub-Saharan Africa." Thesis, University of Kent, 2016. https://kar.kent.ac.uk/54353/.

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This thesis provides a comprehensive examination of firm-level performance for a large sample of firms in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). To undertake the analysis of firm-level performance, a number of different empirical studies are presented. In general, our choice of method is stochastic frontier approach (SFA), although we also employ a novel approach to examine resource mis-allocation at the firm level. Our efficiency analysis is conducted by applying a one-step approach. The data we use is a unique firm-level data covering many countries within SSA. The firms that we focus on are drawn from t
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Debessay, Robel Netsereab. "The impact of privatisation on firm efficiency, labor market and budget of government: case of Eritrea." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2004. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&amp.

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Privatization has become a central feature of the economic policies of nations in the developed and developing world. Eritrea has also embarked on a privatisation program for the state-owned enterprises. It privatised 39 manufacturing enterprises from 1997-2001 in the hope that the enterprises might be restructured into more efficient, profitable, competent and value creating private enterprises. This thesis assessed the impact of privatisation on the operating efficiency, profitability, employment, wages and tax payment of the Eritrean newly privatised manufacturing enterprises.
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Pointon, Charlotte. "Essays in the measurement of efficiency for the English and Welsh water and sewerage industry." Thesis, Cardiff University, 2014. http://orca.cf.ac.uk/72007/.

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The English and Welsh water and sewerage industry was privatised in 1989 and is characterised by a series of regional monopolies. The majority of consumers currently have no choice in their supplier. The industry is regulated by Ofwat to guarantee the best value for customers whilst enabling the companies to undertake their activities. The motivation of this thesis is to examine the effectiveness of regulation. The aim is to examine five research questions. Firstly, has regulation encouraged convergence amongst the efficiency scores? Secondly, have the 1999 and 2004 price reviews been effectiv
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Oh, Min-Hong. "A study on the trade-off between supervision and wages an empirical test of efficiency wage theory /." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/4143.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2005.<br>The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file viewed on (July 18, 2006) Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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Adebowale, Oluseyi Julius. "Framework for effective management of the construction workforce towards enhancement of labour efficiency during the building production process in South Africa." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/1065.

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Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree Master of Technology: Construction Management in the Faculty of Engineering at the Cape Peninsula University of Technology 2014<br>The study investigates the predominant factors that adversely affect the efficiency of construction labour in the South African construction industry. There is a significant number of studies on construction labour efficiency and productivity. Nonetheless, construction labour efficiency in developed and developing nations is widely reported to be inadequate, and thus adversely impacts the deliver
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Thompson, Shane. "The Efficiency of K-12 Public Education Production, Gender Inequalities in College Advising, and Labor Market Implications." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/301500.

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My dissertation consists of three chapters that focus on the economics of education. In particular I look at public school financing, gender discrimination in advising, and the effectiveness of out-of-school-time programs for disadvantaged schools. The first chapter analyzes the effect of an extremely large funding shock on Wyoming public schools in the 2006-07 school year. The effect of the shock is estimated on high school graduation rates and NAEP math and reading scores via synthetic control methods. The funding shock in Wyoming, which was the largest increase in education expenditure for
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Saudargienė, Erika. "Aktyvios darbo rinkos politikos priemonių efektyvumo tyrimas." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120629_122603-39502.

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Bakalauro baigiamajame darbe teorinėje dalyje pateikiama darbo rinkos samprata ir funkcijos, analizuojama valstybės politika darbo rinkoje, išskiriamos aktyvios darbo rinkos politikos priemonių rūšys ir tikslai, taip analizuojamos aktyvios darbo rinkos politikos priemonių ekonominio efektyvumo įvertinimo ir apskaičiavimo galimybės. Praktinėje darbo dalyje atliekama aktyvios darbo rinkos politikos priemonių kaštų ir pajamų dinamikos bei struktūros analizė, nustatomas aktyvios darbo rinkos politikos priemonių ekonominis efektyvumas, analizuojamos aktyvios darbo rinkos politikos priemonių ekonomi
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Kim, Sul-Hee. "New methodology for the measurement of underemployment with regard to questions of survey and data quality, statistical efficiency and cost with application to the labour force survey (LFS)." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2001.

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Naravane, Sayli. "Effect of industrial noise on occupational skill performance capability." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2009.

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Thesis (M.S.)--State University of New York at Binghamton, Thomas J. Watson School of Engineering and Applied Science, Department of Systems Science and Industrial Engineering, 2009.<br>Includes bibliographical references.
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Whiting, Cameron. "Markowitz and Marriage: Finding the Optimal Risky Spouse." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1019.

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This paper examines data for 12,868 individuals from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY79) from 1979 through 2010 to explore certain financial incentives of marriage. In particular, this paper focuses on identifying the combination of occupations that decreases idiosyncratic income volatility to the greatest extent. For the sake of this paper, marriage is defined as the combination of two separate assets into a single portfolio. With such, I derive the efficient frontier for each occupation and gender. In the process, reward-to-volatility and mean-variance utility maximization tec
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Caria, Antonio Stefano. "Efficiency and other-regarding preferences in information and job-referral networks." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4c243348-af82-4cdc-b402-e75997e4a599.

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In this thesis I study how networks are formed and I analyse the strategies that well-connected individuals adopt in public good games on a network. In chapter one I study an artefactual field experiment in rural India which tests whether farmers can create efficient networks in a repeated link formation game, and whether group categorisation increases the frequency of in-group links and reduces network efficiency. I find that the efficiency of the networks formed in the experiment is significantly lower than the efficiency which could be achieved under selfish, rational play. When information
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Святишенко, С. С. "Теоретичні основи управління трудовими ресурсами". Master's thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2018. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/70700.

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Мета роботи полягає у дослідженні ефективність використання трудових ресурсів в підприємства, обґрунтуванні необхідності та ефективності їх аналізу та пошуку шляхів покращення їх використання. Для ефективної роботи зараз в новітніх умовах усе частіше стали вимагати працівників високої кваліфікації, що володіють знаннями різного роду - в технологіях, економіці, організації виробництва, здатних не просто виконувати розпорядження, а самостійно виявляти ініціативу і заповзятливість. Актуальність дослідження даної проблеми на сучасному етапі зростає все більше і більше. Це обумовлено реорганізаці
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Sand, Nelly. "The Beveridge Curve : A comparison between the three largest labour market regions in Sweden; Stockholm-, Västra Götaland- and Skåne county and the effect of the building of the Öresund Bridge on the labour market matching efficiency of Skåne county." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för nationalekonomi och statistik (NS), 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-105448.

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This paper investigates the relationship between vacant job positions and unemployed workers, illustrated by the Beveridge curve, a tool for observing the matching process and the condition of a labour market. The Swedish case is studied together with its three largest labour market regions, i.e., Stockholm-, Västra Götaland- and Skåne county. A comparison opens up a discussion of whether local labour markets with similar characteristics located in different parts of the country behave similarly or in what way they distinguish. Furthermore, these three regions are expected to influence the Swe
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El, Shinnawy Azza. "Understanding the impact of protection on manufacturing efficiency levels and relative pharmaceutical prices evidence from Egypt's generics pharmaceutical industry (1993-2008)." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2012. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/542/.

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This thesis aims at contributing to the literature on industrial policy by investigating patterns of 'association' between trade and industrial policies, the country’s national pharmaceutical policy (including pricing), the pre-January 2005 intellectual property rights regime, productivity and productivity growth in the Egyptian generics pharmaceutical sector. This thesis presented evidence that positive total factor productivity (TFP) growth can be observed under the auspices of a protectionist regime, however, there is a need to revisit pharmaceutical regulatory protectionism, as it impacts
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Elatroush, Ibrahim Mosaad. "Measuring efficiency for Egyptian textile and apparel industry using stochastic frontier analysis and data envelopment analysis." Thesis, City University London, 2011. http://openaccess.city.ac.uk/1114/.

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This thesis gives an overall view of measuring efficiencies in the Egyptian textile and apparel industry via stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) and data envelopment analysis (DEA). Differences between the SFA and the DEA can lead to different estimates for some, or all of the units in an analysis. Measuring efficiency through production process, (inputs and outputs), lacking factors affecting supply chain operations and other key factors, such as value-adding capabilities, exchange rates, time, inventory turnover, quality, logistics, etc. can lead to inaccurate measures. Thus, to ensure accura
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Lima, Eirivelthon Santos. "Essays on Labor Allocation by Small Scale Farmers in the Brazilian Amazon." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/104966.

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Human health is frequently omitted from household-level studies on agricultural productivity, land-use choices, and forest degradation and deforestation. Intuition, however, suggests that it could be an extremely important factor. This dissertation is built on three essays that use household survey data from the Brazilian Amazon to examine the conditions under which human health and other critical market conditions are important factors in determining household agriculture production choices and efficiency. Essay I (Chapter 2) examines how health affects the labor allocation and production c
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Kamei, Keita. "Essays on International Trade and Oligopoly." Kyoto University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/199049.

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Пуцик, Ю. Ю. "Організація праці на підприємстві та шляхи її удосконалення (на матеріалах ФОП Кабанов Сергій Олександрович)". Thesis, Чернігів, 2020. http://ir.stu.cn.ua/123456789/21114.

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Пуцика, Ю. Ю. Організація праці на підприємстві та шляхи її удосконалення (на матеріалах ФОП Кабанов Сергій Олександрович) : магістерська робота : 073 Менеджмент / Ю. Ю. Пуцика ; керівник роботи Кичко І. І. ; Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка», кафедра управління персоналом та економіки праці. – Чернігів, 2020. – 64 с.<br>Метою кваліфікаційної роботи є дослідження теоретичних та практичних аспектів ораганізації праці персоналу ФОП Кабанов Сергій Олександрович та розробка рекомендацій щодо її удосконалення. Об’єктом кваліфікаційної роботи є система організації праці персоналу
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Воронкіна, Д. О. "Розробка системи оцінювання результативності праці персоналу підприємства (на матеріалах АТ «Ощадбанк»)". Thesis, Чернігів, 2020. http://ir.stu.cn.ua/123456789/19970.

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Воронкіна, Д. О. Розробка системи оцінювання результативності праці персоналу підприємства (на матеріалах АТ «Ощадбанк») : магістерська робота : 073 Менеджмент / Д. О. Воронкіна ; керівник роботи Кирилюк Ю. В. ; Національний університет «Чернігівська політехніка», кафедра управління персоналом та економіки праці. – Чернігів, 2020. – 83 с.<br>Метою випускної кваліфікаційної роботи є систематизування та обґрунтування заходів щодо вдосконалення організаційно-методичного забезпечення оцінювання персоналу на підприємстві для забезпечення підвищення ефективності управління персоналом. Об’єктом випус
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Тесленко, Л. А. "Мотивація праці персоналу підприємств". Thesis, Сумський державний університет, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/38183.

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Мотивація праці є одним із визначальних чинників високоефективної праці. Вивчення проблем мотивації має як і теоретичне так і безпосередньо практичне значення. Тому дана тема є напрочуд актуальною і потребує дослідження. Мотиви формують певну поведінку – ставлення працівників до трудового процесу і реалізується так, щоб отримати винагороду – те, що людина бажає цінним для себе, отримуючи її за витрачені зусилля, певну поведінку, виконані роботи тощо. Результатом мотивації є задоволення (незадоволення) певних цілей, що зумовлює задоволення, часткове задоволення, або незадоволення потреб працівн
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Розкошна, О. А., Олена Олегівна Дутченко, Елена Олеговна Дутченко та Olena Olehivna Dutchenko. "Актуальність поєднання матеріального та морального стимулювання праці персоналу банківських установ". Thesis, НАН України, Всеукраїнська спілка вчених-економістів, 2015. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/60105.

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В теперішній час керівництво переважної більшості українських банків для успішного перебігу бізнес - процесів пріоритетне значення надає лише фінансовим, матеріальним та інформаційним ресурсам. Спостерігається тенденція щодо мінімізації частини ви трат призначеної для формування мотиваційного механізму організації і це тоді, коли система мотивації працівників найбільшою мірою впливає на результати діяльності будь - яких інституцій, в тому числі і банківських установ.
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Fernandes, Mauricio Machado. "Estimação da oferta de trabalho com modelos coletivos: uma aplicação para o Brasil." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/96/96131/tde-30042008-134510/.

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Esse estudo tem como objetivo investigar o comportamento da oferta de trabalho dos cônjuges brasileiros e verificar o grau de adequação desse em relação a um modelo específico dentro da abordagem coletiva (\'collective models\'). O modelo coletivo de oferta de trabalho com fatores distributivos oferece uma estrutura teórica para interpretar o processo decisório intra-familiar e seus resultados, as alocações de consumo e oferta de trabalho das famílias, que são Pareto eficientes por hipótese. Fatores distributivos são variáveis que afetam a decisão sobre oferta de trabalho, mas não tem impactos
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Vaz, Elsa Cristina Neves Januário. "A Competitividade Externa da Economia Portuguesa na União Europeia Alargada." Doctoral thesis, Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/4701.

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Doutoramento em Economia<br>A «competitividade externa» de uma economia é uma questão fundamental na definição das políticas económicas que promovam o desenvolvimento sustentado e a melhoria do nível de bem-estar das populações. Contudo, a falta de um enquadra¬mento teórico, na definição clara do conceito e na delimitação do seu âmbito de aplicação, levanta alguma ambiguidade em torno desta matéria. O objectivo desta dissertação é definir uma metodologia que permita seleccionar o âmbito de actuação de um conjunto de políticas económicas, capazes de promover a competitividade de Portugal e a su
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Camos-Daurella, Daniel. "Essays on the electricity sector in developing countries." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/216767.

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This thesis focuses on the electricity sector in developing economies. This is an important sector given the well-documented contribution of high quality electricity services to economic growth and social welfare. Yet, today, 1.2 billion people worldwide lack access to electricity - half of them in sub-Saharan Africa. The sector is characterized by the high cost of electricity investments combined with the tight fiscal constraints often faced by developing countries' governments. In this context, many electricity utilities around the world either do not perform satisfactorily or operate under
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Mambrin, Diego Rosa. "A teoria do salário eficiência : evidências para o caso da indústria da construção civil no Brasil." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/132989.

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O objetivo desta dissertação é testar o modelo de salário eficiência (shirking model) para a indústria brasileira de construção civil e seus subsetores. Esta versão do modelo de salário eficiência assume a existência de uma relação negativa entre salários e supervisão. A investigação empírica está centrada sobre a variável span of control (razão supervisores/ supervisionados) como proxy para intensidade de supervisão. Os dados utilizados para o teste de hipótese desta teoria são os da Relação Anual de Informações Sociais para os anos de 2012 e 2013. Como novidade em relação aos trabalhos anter
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