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Journal articles on the topic 'Labour efficient'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 30 May 2022

Last updated: 19 July 2025

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1

Xavier, Ashna. "Efficient Workforce Planning with a Labour Allocation System." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 6 (2023): 3148–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.54235.

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Abstract: The primary objective of this project is to develop a web-based application for the allocation of work to daily wage workers. Effective management of labour resources is crucial to the success of fieldwork. The assignment of labour to work constitutes one of the most vitally significant and successful processes in the management of labour resources. Consequently, estimating labour shortages and evaluating various labour resource allocation strategies can facilitate the allocation process. By utilising a system dynamics approach, a dynamic model is proposed for workforce allocation. T

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2

Ahmed, Md Shakil, and Mohammed Ziaul Haider. "Efficient Utilization of Resources in Manufacturing Firms." Journal of Global Economy 9, no. 3 (2013): 182–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1956/jge.v9i3.308.

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This study describes the optimality in resource utilization of the manufacturing firms in the south-west region of Bangladesh. A translog production function has been estimated to describe the input-output relationship. The large scale firms have the opportunity to substitute capital for labour for producing the same level of output. On the other hand, scarcity in capital leads to lower productivity of labour in medium and small firms. Therefore, an increase in capital may lead to an increase in labour productivity as well as output for these small and medium firms. The productive labour force

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3

Jensen, Henrik. "Efficient Bargaining and Accommodation Policies." Recherches économiques de Louvain 59, no. 4 (1993): 463–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0770451800006618.

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Summary We show that accommodation policies may render efficient bargaining in the labour market unsustainable as a perfect Nash equilibrium of the infinitely repeated game. In fact, in the eyes of the labour market participants, efficient bargaining may be Pareto-dominated by the monopoly-union solution when the government places sufficiently high weight on employment targets.

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4

Bervidová, L. "Labour productivity as a factor of sustainable economic development of the CR agriculture." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 48, No. 2 (2012): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5288-agricecon.

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A&nbsp;basic presumption of sustainable economic development of every branch is an efficient use of production factors. As a&nbsp;decisive production factor, it is possible to consider labour which actives other production. In such a&nbsp;way, labour creates sources for reproduction and improvement of other production factors; i.e. it creates sources for sustainable economic development. Efficiency of labour use as a&nbsp;production factor is generally evaluated by the level of labour productivity. To express its level, various indicators are used. Using the indicator of gross

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5

Dr.R.Velanganni. "Impact of Industrial Relations on Efficient Labor Management." Journal of Development Economics and Management Research Studies 11, no. 22 (2024): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.53422/jdms.2024.112202.

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This study looks into how industrial relations affect effective labour management in India. The relationship that exists within an organisation between employers and employees is referred to as industrial relations. It includes a wide range of subjects, such as how to resolve conflicts and workplace regulations. The effective management of labour is essential to both the smooth operation of organisations and the overall economic prosperity of a country. The Unitarist Theory served as the investigation's cornerstone. Studying how industrial relations affect effective labour management in India

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6

Prof., Nitin Rane *. Mr. Sampras Lopes Mr.Aakash Raval Mr.Dion Rumao. "STUDY OF EFFECTS OF LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY ON CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 6, no. 6 (2017): 15–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.802779.

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Productivity remains an intriguing subject and a dominant issue in the construction sector, promising cost savings and efficient usage of resources. Productivity is one of the most important issues in both developed and developing countries. The developed countries are aware of the importance of economic growth and social welfare. The developing countries which face unemployment problems, inflation and resource scarcity seek to utilise resources and in such a way as to achieve economic growth and improve citizens’ lives. The aim of this thesis is to identify factors affecting labour productivi

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Edwards, C. J. W. "Changes in agricultural labour efficiency in Northern Ireland 1975-1984." Irish Geography 19, no. 2 (2016): 74–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.55650/igj.1986.714.

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A key factor in achieving economies of scale made possible by structural improvements in agriculture, is the more efficient use of farm labour. An analysis is made of farm employment and production data for Northern Ireland in 1975 and 1984 to investigate whether labour efficiency has increased during a period of general structural improvement in N. Ireland agriculture. In 1975 a labour efficiency index of 69.5 for the province, implied a surplus of labour above the current production needs of the industry (structural underemployment) of over 30 per cent. Regional analysis revealed spatial var

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8

Sánchez Sánchez, Francisca Jesús, Ana María Sánchez Sánchez, Noemí Pulido, and Diego Vicente Borrero Molina. "Measuring the labour efficiency in Andalusia (Spain): A DEA approach." Investigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research 49 (May 3, 2021): 113–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.38191/iirr-jorr.21.005.

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This paper analyses the labour efficiency in Andalusia, and takes into account labour and demographic characteristics of the Andalusian municipalities. Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is the methodology employed. The results obtained indicate differences at the municipal level that depend on the geographical arrangement, with the provincial capitals being the least efficient. An inverse relationship is established between the size of the municipality (in terms of number of inhabitants) and its labour efficiency: the smaller the size of the municipality, the greater the efficiency. The distance

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9

Bacsi, Zsuzsanna, Lóránt Dénes Dávid, and Zsolt Hollósy. "Industry Differences in Productivity—In Agriculture and Tourism by Lake Balaton, Hungary." Sustainability 14, no. 19 (2022): 11809. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su141911809.

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The paper compared the performance of firms in agriculture and in tourism in two countryside areas of Hungary, assessing 2613 firms for 16 years (2004–2019). The data are from tax reports of all firms of the analysed areas. Agriculture and countryside tourism depend on environmental factors, thus they are more seriously affected by adverse environmental events than other production or service industries. The research was aimed at identifying differences between the two industries, and reveal time patterns and size-related traits of performance. Labour force, sales revenues, total assets, labou

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10

Gale, Douglas. "Incomplete Mechanisms and Efficient Allocation in Labour Markets." Review of Economic Studies 58, no. 5 (1991): 823. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2297940.

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11

Andrews, Martyn, and Alan Harrison. "Testing For Efficient Contracts In Unionized Labour Markets." Bulletin of Economic Research 50, no. 3 (1998): 171–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-8586.00061.

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12

Oswald, Andrew J. "Efficient contracts are on the labour demand curve." Labour Economics 1, no. 1 (1993): 85–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0927-5371(93)90007-5.

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13

Brunello, Giorgio. "Are efficient contracts on the labour demand curve?" Economics Letters 32, no. 3 (1990): 283–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-1765(90)90113-f.

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14

A. Sampson, Anthony. "Efficient union labour contracts under seniority employment rules." Economics Letters 32, no. 3 (1990): 299–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-1765(90)90116-i.

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15

Okompu, ABERJI Davina, ABOJEI John Ofiaju, ADAIGHO Dennis, and EMAZIYE Peter Otunaruke. "Technical Allocation Efficiency of Fluted Pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis) Cultivation in Delta State, Nigeria." Journal of Global Agriculture and Ecology 17, no. 2 (2025): 15–23. https://doi.org/10.56557/jogae/2025/v17i29158.

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This study conducted an economic analysis of fluted pumpkin (Telfairia occidentalis) production in Delta State. The research employed a three-stage sampling procedure in choose 175 vegetable farmers. Data was collected primarily through questionnaires, and various statistical methods, including mean, percentage count, frequency, and stochastic frontier function, were utilized. Technical efficiency analysis indicated that various inputs, including labor, capital, and materials, were efficient, while land and pesticides were not. Challenges in this farming sector include input cost fluctuations,

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16

Haile, Minyahil Alemu, and Amsalu Dachito Chigeto. "Rural Infrastructure and its Implication to Labor Market Participation in Jimma Zone, South-West Ethiopia." Journal of Advance Research in Business Management and Accounting (ISSN: 2456-3544) 6, no. 9 (2020): 01–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/nnbma.v6i9.896.

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Rural economy remain the back bone of Ethiopian economy absorbing tremendous labour share while how these labour market behave in rural economy of Ethiopia is yet uncovered. Besides the appreciated role of rural access to basic infrastructure with reference to rural labor supply decision, the topic is not bold in domestic literature. Considering this inadequate attention to the topic, we tried to examine the impact of rural infrastructure provision on individual labour supply, and assess the implication with each component of rural services to household participation decision in the labor mark

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17

K.S, Vinoda, Amruth Kumar Kanti K.S, Bharath K.B, and Banuprakash K.G. "Assessing the Impact of Self-Mounting Spiral Mountage on Silkworm Cocooning Behavior (Bombyx mori L.)." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 008 (2024): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem37158.

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This study evaluates the effectiveness of a self-mounting spiral bamboo mountage for silkworm cocooning compared to traditional bamboo and plastic collapsible mountages. Key metrics analysed include larval density, cocooning percentage, cocoon count, weight, and defect rates. The traditional bamboo mountage exhibited the highest larval density and cocoon count. However, the self-mounting bamboo spiral mountage showed a high cocooning percentage (98.48%) and substantial cocoon weight, outperforming the plastic collapsible mountage. The spiral bamboo mountage also provided labour and time saving

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18

A.O., Egbetokun, and Ajijola S. "TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF COWPEA PRODUCTION IN OSUN STATE NIGERIA." Continental J. Agricultural Economics 2 (June 16, 2017): 32–37. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.809977.

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This paper presents the analysis of technical efficiency of cowpea farmers in Osun State Southwest Nigeria, using the stochastic production frontier. The farmers’ average technical efficiency is 87%, which suggest an appreciable use of inputs in productivity. Analysis of technical efficient and some socio-economic variables using tobit regression model is found to be significantly different from zero at 1% for cooperative membership and farming experience. These are farm size, seed, hired labour, family labour, fertilizer and pesticides. It is suggested that farmers should be encouraged to joi

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19

Mari Hynninen, Sanna. "COMPOSITION OF THE JOB-SEEKER STOCK IN LABOUR MARKET MATCHING :A STOCHASTIC FRONTIER APPROACH." FACE: Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales 3, no. 1 (2016): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.24054/01204211.v1.n1.2007.1917.

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This paper investigates the technical efficiency of labour market matching taking a stochastic frontierapproach. The data set consists of monthly data from 145 Local Labour Offices (LLOs) in Finland over theperiod 1995/01-2004/09. The true fixed-effects model is utilised in order to separate cross-sectionalheterogeneity from inefficiency. According to the results, there are notable differences in matching efficiencybetween regions, and these differences contribute significantly to the number of filled vacancies. If all regionswere as efficient as the most efficient one, the number of total mat

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20

Akande, Rashidat Sumbola, Hauwa K. K. Abdul Kareem, and Taofeekat T. Sulaimon. "Gender, Regulation Efficiency and Informal Employment in Sub-Saharan Africa." Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 9, no. 1 (2021): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2021.0901.0110.

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Regulation efficiency is essential in addressing the growing informal sector in developing countries because informality thrives with an inefficient legal and regulatory framework of an economy. This paper, therefore, seeks to explore the effect of regulations on informal employment across a panel of 36 sub-Saharan Africa from 2005 to 2018. The study includes both the business and labour aspects of regulation to analyse the effect. The fixed effect and GMM method of panel regression analysis was adopted to achieve the objective of the study. The result suggests that an increase in labour regul

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21

Penov, Ivan. "POST-SOCIALIST LABOR FORCE AS A COMMON-POOL RESOURCE." Trakia Journal of Sciences 17, Suppl.1 (2019): 352–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2019.s.01.058.

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The article is devoted to the challenges of the labour market in the post-socialist period. It discusses the issues related to the physical properties of the post-socialists labour force and the social and legal framework in which it operates. Labor traditionally is considered to be a private good in the economic literature, possessing the properties of high excludability and rivalry. We argue that in the post-socialist period, labour looks more like a common pool resource system rather than a private good. In the absence of appropriate legal and social structures, such a system is likely to o

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22

Pyatova, O. F., T. V. Shumilina, T. G. Lazareva, and Yu Yu Gazizyanova. "Analysing the staff supply of a dairy enterprise in the Samara region." BIO Web of Conferences 52 (2022): 00043. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20225200043.

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The key objective of any enterprise's staff policy is to form a system of providing managers, specialists and workers of mass professions who can solve tasks of future development at a high professional level. The volume and timeliness of all work, the efficient use of fixed assets and, as a result, the volume of production, its cost, profit and several other economic indicators depend on the availability of labour resources and the efficiency of their use. The most important social and labour indicators in enterprises are ensuring full employment of labour resources and high labour productivi

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23

Kantová, Marcela, and Markéta Arltová. "Emerging from crisis: Sweden’s active labour market policy and vulnerable groups." Economic and Labour Relations Review 31, no. 4 (2020): 543–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1035304620959704.

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Sweden has adopted an Active Labour Market Policy as a means of transitioning out of the economic crisis created by the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. The approach is to a significant extent reminiscent of that adopted following the 2008 Global Financial Crisis (GFC). The article examines the effectiveness of active labour market policy in Sweden over the period 2007–2012. By analysing these earlier policy outcomes, the aim is to assess the success of active labour market policy more broadly. The hypothesis that greater labour market flexibility allows the labour market policy to be more efficient is

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24

Rashidat, Sumbola Akande, K. K. Abdul Kareem Hauwa, and T. Sulaimon Taofeekat. "Gender, Regulation Efficiency and Informal Employment in Sub-Saharan Africa." Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences( PJHSS) 9, no. 1 (2021): 29–37. https://doi.org/10.52131/pjhss.2021.0901.0110.

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<em>Regulation efficiency is essential in addressing the growing informal sector in developing countries because informality thrives with an inefficient legal and regulatory framework of an economy. This paper, therefore, seeks to explore the effect of regulations on informal employment across a panel of 36 sub-Saharan Africa from 2005 to 2018. The study includes both the business and labour aspects of regulation to analyse the effect. The fixed effect and GMM method of panel regression analysis was adopted to achieve the objective of the study. The result suggests tha

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25

Karate, Mayur P., Pramod H. Bakane, Suchita V. Gupta, and Bhagyashree N. Patil. "Challenges and Future Scope in Onion and Other Root Crop De-Topping Machines and Its Performance: A Review." Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 31, no. 1 (2025): 309–21. https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2025/v31i12770.

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Onion is one of the important vegetable and spice commodity crop which has yearlong demand but seasonal in production. Onion de-topping (i.e., separation of matured leaves from bulbs) is the important post-harvest operation in onion production which conducted after curing process of onion bulbs. In India onion de-topping done mostly manually in farms using sickle, khurpi and knife. Manually onion de-topping of onion bulbs is time consuming and labour-intensive operation. Availability of labours are difficult in peak harvesting season of onion; therefore, farmers may incur financial and crop lo

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26

Winker, Peter. "Efficient Labour Contracts: Impediments and How to Circumvent Them." Labour 14, no. 3 (2000): 373–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9914.00138.

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27

Nair, Rishikesh. "Drone Based Object Counting Mechanism." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 06 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem49296.

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Abstract - The rapid advancements in unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have revolutionized various industries, enabling their use in numerous applications such as surveillance, environmental monitoring, and data collection. UAVs offer unparalleled flexibility, speed, and access to areas that are otherwise difficult to reach, making them an essential tool in modern problem-solving. This project focuses on the development of a drone-based object counting mechanism that employs cutting-edge real-time image processing techniques to address the need for accurate and efficient object counting in vario

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28

Šileika, Algis, Valdas Rupšys, and Boguslavas Gruževskis. "YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT AND ITS REDUCTION MEASURES." Journal of Business Economics and Management 5, no. 3 (2004): 119–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/16111699.2004.9636076.

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The efficient use of the labour force in post‐industrial society predetermines the competitiveness of the economy and encourages social development. In this context, youth unemployment is a particularly undesirable phenomenon, reducing the efficiency of youth labour force within the level of general labour, raising social costs, and restricting social development. The position of young people on the labour market depends on a number of social, economic and demographic factors, leading to the conclusion that youth unemployment as a socio‐economic phenomenon is a particularly negative result of

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29

Bhushan Chaudhari, Atharva Dhorje, Bhargavi Hadgekar, Dipesh Harmalkar, and Prof. Anuja S. Garande. "Optimizing Agricultural Labour: An Examination of On-Demand Workforce Solutions for Seasonal Demands." International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology 12, no. 2 (2025): 1272–90. https://doi.org/10.32628/ijsrst251222693.

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To address the growing challenges in managing on-demand Labour within the agricultural sector, we introduce Agro Finder, an innovative application developed using Figma for design and flutter for frontend development and firebase for backend. This research presents a comprehensive overview of the current state of Labour management in agriculture and proposes Agro Finder as a solution tailored to the sector's unique needs. The app leverages real-time data and sophisticated algorithms to streamline the connection between farmers and Labourers, optimizing Labour allocation based on geographic loc

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30

Chaudhari, Bhushan, Atharva Dhorje, Bhargavi Hadgekar, Dipesh Harmalkar, and Prof P. D. Mahajan. "Optimizing Agricultural Labour: An Examination of On-Demand Workforce Solutions for Seasonal Demands." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 11 (2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem38594.

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To address the growing challenges in managing on-demand Labour within the agricultural sector, we introduce Agro Finder, an innovative application developed using Figma for design and flutter for frontend development and firebase for backend. This research presents a comprehensive overview of the current state of Labour management in agriculture and proposes Agro Finder as a solution tailored to the sector's unique needs. The app leverages real-time data and sophisticated algorithms to streamline the connection between farmers and Labourers, optimizing Labour allocation based on geographic loc

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31

Li, Yongsheng, Xiaoxia Zhong, Amanda E. Rider, Scott A. Furman, and Kostya (Ken) Ostrikov. "Fast, energy-efficient synthesis of luminescent carbon quantum dots." Green Chem. 16, no. 5 (2014): 2566–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c3gc42562b.

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32

NOvotná, Martina, and Tomáš Volek. "Efficiency of Use Fixed Assets in the Context of Profitability – Empirical Evidence of Food Industry Enterprises in Visegrad Group." Agris on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics 15, no. 4 (2023): 67–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.7160/aol.2023.150405.

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Efficient use of production resources in enterprises is necessary for increasing their competitiveness and the potential for their future development. In today's global world, companies are forced to invest in new technologies that are both more energy-efficient and more environmentally friendly, including in the food industry. The paper focusses on the efficiency of production factors in relation to their economic success. The aim is to find possible variants of the development of the links between capital labour ratio and labour productivity in relation to the development of profitability of

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33

Shakhabov, Islam, Yuriy Melnikov, and Aleksey Smyshlyayev. "Peculiarities of Assessment of the Harmful (Dangerous) Production Factors in Healthcare: Medical and Legal Aspects." Glavvrač (Chief Medical Officer), no. 8 (August 1, 2020): 49–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.33920/med-03-2008-04.

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The Order of the Government of the Russian Federation has approved a set of measures to stimulate the employers and employees for improving the labour conditions and health maintenance of employees. Today, one of the main regulatory document in the occupational safety ensuring the employees’ protection against professional diseases is Federal law No. 426-FZ «On the special assessment of labour conditions». This Law is intended for governing the assessment of the harmful (dangerous) production factors. Irrespective of the existing legislation, there are many facts of violations of the occupatio

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Kumar, Sikander, and Vishal Chauhan. "Economics of pears production in Himachal Pradesh a study of Jubbal and Kotkhai block of district Shimla." INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS 11, no. 2 (2020): 248–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.15740/has/irjaes/11.2/248-254.

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Farm production is the result of the transformation of various resources such as human labour, bullock power, mechanical power, water for irrigation, seeds, manures and fertilizers, insecticides and pesticides and cultivation practices, etc. As these all factor inputs are costly and scarce, the case for their efficient use is self-evident. Moreover, farm resource endowment and the extent of their use on farms has a direct bearing in determining the overall level of crop production. Therefore, it is necessary to study the extent and magnitude of various farm endowments prevailing on farms in di

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Peitchinis, S. G. "The Development of Manpower and Economic Development : Is Co-ordination Possible?" Relations industrielles 22, no. 1 (2005): 3–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/027754ar.

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Canada has grossly neglected the development of her human resources. In addition, she has failed to establish the very basic requisites for the efficient functioning of the labour market. Considering that both labour and the labour market have been attributed significant roles in the process of economic growth, what must we do to ensure the attainment and maintenance of a balance between the qualitative and quantitative occupational composition of the labour force and the manpower requirements of the economy?

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Christofides, Louis N. "Non-nested tests of efficient bargain and labour demand models." Economics Letters 32, no. 1 (1990): 91–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0165-1765(90)90055-6.

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ZGALAT-LOZYNSKA, Liubov, Myroslava ZINCHENKO, and Tetyana IVANOVA. "Internal control of labour remuneration as a component of cost management in a construction company." Ways to Improve Construction Efficiency 1, no. 54 (2024): 246–57. https://doi.org/10.32347/2707-501x.2024.54(1).246-257.

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The article is devoted to the issue of formation of effective internal control of labour remuneration at construction enterprises as an important component of cost management. The article proposes a methodical approach to organisation of internal control of labour remuneration, identifies its main stages: regulatory and legal support, planning and labour rationing, accounting of working hours and documentation, control over compliance with labour legislation, control of payroll and deductions from the payroll fund, analysis of the structure of the payroll fund and assessment of efficiency of i

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38

Streeck, Wolfgang. "Comment on Ronald Dore, ‘Rigidities in the Labour Market’." Government and Opposition 23, no. 4 (1988): 413–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-7053.1988.tb00095.x.

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AT THE END OF HIS REVIEW OF LABOUR MARKET RIGIDITIES in advanced capitalist societies, Ronald Dore presents us with the classical and highly uncomfortable dilemma between equity and efficiency. There are two kinds of rigidities, he suggests: those that improve economic performance while giving rise to social inequality and societal dualism, and those that promote equity while detracting from efficiency. Unlike neo-classical economics, Dore recognises that to be efficient, advanced production systems require institutions above and beyond the market — such as long-term employment, internal labou

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39

Jarkas, Abdulaziz M. "Buildability factors affecting formwork labour productivity of building floors." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 37, no. 10 (2010): 1383–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l10-063.

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Several factors affect labour productivity, but buildability is one of the most important. A thorough investigation of the literature, however, revealed a dearth of research into the effect of buildability on labour productivity of in situ reinforced concrete construction. Therefore, this research focuses on quantifying the effects and relative influence of the variability of beam sizes, repetition of floor layout, floor area, average slab panel area, intersection of beams, beam–floor area ratio, and percentage of curved beams and nonrectangular slab panels on formwork labour productivity of b

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Sadiq, Mohammed Sanusi, Invider Paul Singh, and Muhammad Ahmad Makarfi. "Labour-use efficiency of rice farmers in Nigeria’s north-central region." Siembra 9, no. 2 (2022): e3969. http://dx.doi.org/10.29166/siembra.v9i2.3969.

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A cross sectional data collected through a structured questionnaire coupled with an interview schedule from 360 rice farmers selected via multi-stage sampling technique was used to determine the labour efficiency of rice farmers in Nigeria’s North-Central region. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the 2020 cropping season data. The empirical evidences showed a farming population that is gender bias due to stereotypes, that affected women access to and control over productive resources. Besides, economic-productive people that explored pecuniary advantages in order

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41

SADIQ, Sanusi, Invinder Paul SINGH, and Muhd Makarfi AHMAD. "Labour-Use Efficiency of Rice Farmers in Nigeria’s North-Central Region." Muş Alparslan University Journal of Agriculture and Nature 3, no. 2 (2023): 50–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.59359/maujan.1144005.

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A cross-sectional data collected through structured questionnaire coupled with an interview schedule from 360 rice farmers selected via a multi-stage sampling technique was used to determine the labour efficiency of rice farmers in Nigeria’s North-Central region. Both descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the 2020 cropping season data. The empirical evidences showed a farming population that is gender biased due to gender stereotype, thus affected women’s access to and control over productive resources. Besides, economic-productive people that explored pecuniary advantage

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WENZLHUEMER, ROLAND. "Indian Labour Immigration and British Labour Policy in Nineteenth-Century Ceylon." Modern Asian Studies 41, no. 3 (2007): 575–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x06002538.

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During most of the nineteenth century, the economy of the British crown colony Ceylon depended almost exclusively on the export of plantation products. After modest beginnings in the 1820s and 1830s, coffee cultivation spread on the island in the 1840s. During the 1880s, the coffee plantations were superseded by plantations of a new crop—tea. Both cultivation systems were almost pure export monocultures, and both relied almost exclusively on imported wage labour from South India. Thus, it is surprising that labour immigration—a process vital to the efficient functioning of the plantation econo

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SINGH, K. M., NASIM AHMAD, D. K. SINHA, ABHAY KUMAR, and R. K. P. SINGH. "Cost efficiency of principal crops in Bihar (India) – A stochastic frontier approach." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 90, no. 8 (2020): 1445–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v90i8.105940.

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In the present study, an attempt has been made to test the cost efficiency of cereal crops like paddy, wheat and maize separately in the state of Bihar using Stochastic Cost Frontier model. It has been tried to determine the determinants of cost inefficiencies. The study is also aimed to know the factors affecting the cost inefficiencies in production of major cereals of the state so as to ascertain proper steps to increase cost efficiency in production. Most important observation emerged that there existed non-linear relationship between cost inefficiency and farm category. Cost inefficiency

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Shivam, Shivam, Megha Goyal, Suman Ghalawat, Joginder Singh Malik, and Kautilya Chaudhary. "Resource Use Efficiency and Marginal Productivity of Potato Cultivation in Haryana." Indian Journal of Extension Education 61, no. 3 (2025): 142–46. https://doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2025.613rn07.

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The study conducted in 2024 aimed to analyse the efficiency of resource utilisation and the marginal value productivity (MVP) of inputs in potato farming across three prominent districts of Haryana–Sonipat, Karnal, and Kurukshetra. A sample of 120 farmers cultivating potatoes was chosen through convenience sampling. To evaluate the impact of various inputs on yield variation, the Cobb-Douglas production function was applied to estimate the respective regression coefficients. Marginal Value Productivities were derived and compared with Marginal Factor Cost (MFC), taken as unity due to monetary

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Ткачук, Андрій. "FORMATION OF A MECHANISM OF EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF THE HUMAN CAPITAL." "Scientific notes of the University"KROK", no. 4(76) (December 31, 2024): 72–79. https://doi.org/10.31732/2663-2209-2024-76-72-79.

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In the context of modern changes in the social and labor sphere caused by the processes of labor digitalization, building an effective socio-economic mechanism for the efficient development and use of human capital is of particular relevance. The purpose of the article is to study the conceptual foundations of formation of a mechanism for efficient development and use of human capital in the context of labor digitalization. To achieve this goal, the author used the following research methods: analysis and synthesis, abstract and logical, induction and deduction, comparative analysis, dialectic

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Hayat, Amir, and Muhammad Atif Aslam Rao. "An Analytical Discourse on Islamic Precept of Ihsān and Labour Productivity." Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization 10, no. 101 (2020): 136–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.32350/jitc.101.07.

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Labour productivity is concerned with the total number of hours worked in a unit time to produce goods and services. It has become imperative for organisations to retain a competitive edge in the market. Labour productivity contributes to an organisation’s total factor productivity, which ultimately leads towards growth in national income. Thus, the economic development of nations lies in the efficient use of labour. Recent studies have shown that human emotions, aspirations and feelings considerably influence productivity. Religion, as a domain of human beliefs and feelings, also affects labo

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Sadiq, Sanusi Mohammed, I. P. Singh, M. M. Ahmad, and A. Garba. "Factors Determining Choice of Conventional Labour Among Yam Producers in Benue State of Nigeria." Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research 4, no. 1 (2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/injar.v4i1.5138.

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The present research empirically determined the factors that influenced the choice of combined labour for efficient yam marketable surplus in Benue State of Nigeria. 2016 cropping season cross-sectional data elicited by structured questionnaire complemented with interview schedule from a total of 120 farmers chosen through a multi-stage sampling technique was used. The instruments used for data analysis were descriptive and inferential statistics. The empirical evidences showed that decision for choice of efficiently combined labour that is supplemented by paid labour for efficient yam marketa

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Bečić, Emira, and Kristina Črnjar. "TRENDS ON THE TOURISM LABOUR MARKET." Tourism and hospitality management 15, no. 2 (2009): 205–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/thm.15.2.5.

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Tourism is an important sector in the Croatian economy. To retain its unique position in global markets, Croatian tourism has to compete with other world destinations and to attract travellers worldwide. This will not be possible without efficient human resource development policies and practices. The main problems in tourism are very similar across countries: low pay, very high demand for staff flexibility and mobility, high staff turnover, high share of informal employment arrangements and persistent skill shortages.

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Paudyal, Ramjee Prasad. "Labour Productivity in the Manufacturing Enterprises of Nepal." Tribhuvan University Journal 27, no. 1-2 (2010): 121–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/tuj.v27i1-2.26395.

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The manufacturing public enterprises have now begun to realize the significance of enhancing labour productivity with the emerging environment of competition and liberalization. The ever-growing process of globalization, the open-door policy to imports, and the obvious shift to buyer's market have thrown new demands and challenges on these enterprises. Given these opportunities and challenges provided by the emerging realities, the enterprises have now to match markets with products and other corporate resources more effectively and efficiently to strengthen their competitive advantage. In the

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Badar, Daim, and Badar Islam. "Design and Fabrication of the Automatic Multipurpose Agriculture Robot (AMAR)." Computer and Decision Making: An International Journal 1 (November 12, 2024): 340–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.59543/comdem.v1i.11081.

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The rapid development of robotics and automation has significantly benefited various industries, including agriculture. This project proposes the creation of an Automatic Multipurpose Agriculture Robot (AMAR) to revolutionize farming practices. AMAR will automate diverse agricultural tasks, minimize physical labour, and optimize resource use. The automatic multipurpose agricultural seed sowing robot, a state-of-the-art autonomous machine, is designed to revolutionize seed planting. It combines technologies like computer vision and precision mechanics to ensure efficient and precise seed sowing

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