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1

Ballard, Chris. "A Night on the Island: Jean Guiart and Roi Mata on Lelepa." Journal de la société des océanistes, no. 154 (June 30, 2022): 93–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/jso.13718.

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EL-TORKEY, ASHRAF M., ALAA DIN A. OSHAIBAH, MAGDI M. H. SALEM, MOHAMMAD T. HOSNI, ABDEL-RHMAN G. ABDEL-RHMAN, and AHMED M. SOLIMAN. "Review of the Palaearctic species of Macromyrme Lelej 1984 (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) with description of a new species from Egypt." Zootaxa 2863, no. 1 (May 2, 2011): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2863.1.4.

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Winoto, Yunus. "Menggali Nilai-Nilai Luhur Pada Tradisi Upacara Ngarot : Kajian Budaya Mengenai Nilai-Nilai Luhur Pada Tradisi Upacara Ngarot Di Desa Lelea Kabupaten Indramayau Provinsi Jawa Barat." Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam 21, no. 1 (July 24, 2021): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.19109/tamaddun.v21i1.8087.

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This study aims to determine the noble values ​​contained in the implementation of the ngarot traditional ceremony in Lelea Village, Indtamayu Regency, West Java Province. The approach in research using a qualitative approach with the type of case study research. The data collection technique was carried out through observations, interviews and through literature study. Sources of data in the study include primary data sources derived from observations and interviews with resource persons consisting of young people, traditional leaders, village heads and Lelela village community leaders. The data analysis technique is carried out in three stages, namely the data reduction stage where the researcher collects and reduces the data, the data display stage, the researcher presents the data in the form of a narrative and description and the stage of drawing conclusions. Based on the research results, it is known that there are several values ​​that can be obtained from the implementation of this ngarot traditional ceremony, namely the spirit of mutual cooperation; exemplary symbols from community leaders for young people; enthusiasm to maintain the rice fields in Lelea Village as rice granaries in Indramayu Regency; the use of flowers on the crown or head as a symbol to maintain dignity and honor for girls or cuene as well as the meaning expressed in the mask dance movement which gives a message that human life does not escape death and will definitely end so that humans must always continue to work, do good according to with the age level in his life.
4

Tresnasih dan Lasmiyati, Ria Intani. "FUNGSI NGAROT UNTUK MASYARAKAT LELEA." Patanjala : Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya 8, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.30959/patanjala.v8i1.52.

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AbstrakNgarot merupakan upacara yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan masalah pertanian.Upacara ini terdapat di Desa Lelea, Kecamatan Lelea, Kabupaten Indramayu.Upacara ngarot diikuti oleh generasi muda dan berlangsung dari tahun ke tahun tanpa putus. Keikutsertaan generasi muda serta keberlangsungan upacara ini memunculkan pertanyaan apa yang menjadi tujuan upacara, seperti apa bentuk dari upacara ngarot, dan apa sesungguhnya fungsi dari upacara ngarot itu untuk generasi muda khususnya dan masyarakat Lelea pada umumnya. Sehubungan dengan pertanyaan tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tujuan upacara, bentuk dari upacara ngarot, dan fungsi upacara itu bagi generasi muda khususnya dan masyarakat Lelea pada umumnya. Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa upacara ngarot menjadi wadah untuk mempersatukan pemuda Lelea, menjadi wadah untuk melekatkan rasa gotong royong antarpemuda Lelea, dan mengajarkan pemuda untuk hidup mandiri dengan mendayagunakan potensi desanya. Simpulan yang dapat ditarik dari penelitian adalah bahwa upacara ini tidak lain sebagai sarana sosialisasi kepada generasi muda Lelea, agar mereka senantiasa dapat mencintai desanya. AbstractNgarot is a ritual that has been linked to farming problems. This ritual occurs in Lelea village, District of Lelea, Indramayu. Ngarot ceremony followed by the younger generation and continuosly lasts from a year to a year. The participation of the younger generation as well as the sustainability of this ceremony raises the question on what the purpose of the ceremony is, what Ngarot is, and what the real function of the Ngarot ceremony is for the younger generation in particular and Lelea society in general. In connection with these questions, this study aims to determine the purpose of the ceremony, the form and ritual of ngarot ceremony is for the younger generation, in particular and Lelea society, in general. It is descriptive study with the qualitative approach. The results showed that Ngarot ceremony of Lelea is a means to unite the Lelea youth, become a means to attach a sense of mutual cooperation among the Lelea youth, and teaches youth to be independent by empowering the potential of the village. The conclusion that can be drawn from the research is this ceremony was seen as a means of socialization to the younger generation of Lelea, so they can always love the village.
5

Malik, Saeful, Muhammad Askolani, and Jalaludin Jalaludin. "NILAI-NILAI DAKWAH ISLAM DALAM TRADISI NGAROT DI DESA LELEA KECAMATAN LELEA KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU." Communicative : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Dakwah 2, no. 2 (December 31, 2021): 65. http://dx.doi.org/10.47453/communicative.v2i2.577.

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Da'wah values are derivatives or developments from sources of Islamic teachings, namely the Qur'an and Sunnah. Therefore, Abdul Basit grouped them into three types, namely; Universal values, cultural values and personal values. The three groups produced several derivatives of da'wah values as follows, namely the value of discipline, the value of honesty, the value of hard work, the value of cleanliness, the value of competition. This research is a type of qualitative research with the aim of producing descriptive data in the form of written, spoken words from people and observable behavior in order to provide clarity on the relevance of Islamic da'wah values in the Ngarot tradition in Lelea village, Lelea district, Indramayu district. Data collection techniques in this study used the methods of observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this study explain that the implementation of the Ngarot tradition is carried out on Wednesdays (except Kliwon Wednesday) in December every year. The process is, a parade (parade) around the village of Lelea, the handover of panca usaha tani (five objects that are closely related to agriculture), then ends with artistic entertainment. Among the goals of this tradition is as a form of gratitude for the arrival of the rice planting season. The da'wah values contained in this Ngarot tradition include; First, the value of discipline in the implementation of the Ngarot tradition is reflected in the attitude to be able to protect oneself from adultery and the command to be able to restrain one's lust. Second, the value of honesty in the form of orders to always maintain faith, orders to spread peace, gratitude and orders to do good deeds. Third, the value of hard work which is reflected through the command not to give up. Fourth, the value of competition is reflected through the command of friendship, maintaining togetherness and intelligence.
6

Тулянцев, А. А., and М. В. Сазонова. "Бенд Leleka Berlin: український фольклор і джаз." Музикознавча думка Дніпропетровщини, no. 13 (August 14, 2018): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/22183.

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Мета статті полягає у розкритті індивідуальності виконавського стилю етно-джаз-бенду Leléka berlin, у виявлені особливостей синтезу його професійних музично-сценічних взаємодій, а також в аналізі професійних якостей відповідного інструментально-вокального виконавства. З персоною Вікторії Антон та її колег-інструменталістів можна визначити актуальну цінність міжнародної творчої діяльності етно-джаз-бенду Leléka berlin, зрозуміти його специфіку, окреслити професійні можливості, розкрити особливості творчих пошуків сучасних музикантів, а також з’ясувати умови ефективної діяльності такого квартету, як етно-джаз-бенд Leléka berlin у сучасному соціумі. Методологія дослідження зумовлюється емпіричною природою наукової розвідки, яка формує превалювання у статті таких дослідницьких методів як спостереження та узагальнення. Саме ці методи дозволяють, перш за все, розкрити творчу індивідуальність етно-джаз-бенду Leléka berlin. Наукова новизна. Вперше в історії українського музикознавства зроблена спроба розглянути феномен етно-джаз-бенду Leléka berlin, який було створено у 2016 році. Аналіз взаємовпливу інструментального та вокально-сценічного напрямків у сучасному естрадному мистецтві виявив актуальні особливості концертної діяльності етно-джаз-бенду Leléka berlin, як міжнародного музичного явища та сценічного видовища. Висновки. Зроблено музикознавчий аналіз, повʼязаний з обгрунтуванням інструментально-вокальної моделі етно-джаз-бенду Leléka berlin, що обумовлює фольклорне продовження в сучасному міжнародному естрадному виконавстві. Вокально-інструментальна ансамблевість, що підпорядковує собі всю концертну та гастрольну діяльність, – основа дієвого функціонування етно-джаз-бенду Leléka berlin, на якому будується вся система його критеріїв сучасної музичної пропаганди українського фольклору. Концерти, гастролі, виступи етно-джаз-бенду Leléka berlin на Магдебургзькому міжнародному театральному фестивалі підтверджують той факт, що виконавці вкладають у гру та спів власне світовідчуття, своєрідно розкривають образний світ українського фольклору у його джазовій обробці.
7

TAN, MING KAI, and TAKSIN ARTCHAWAKOM. "New species of Leleja (Orthoptera: Gryllinae; Gryllini) with first female description for the genus." Zootaxa 4236, no. 3 (February 23, 2017): 592. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4236.3.12.

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Following the recent discovery of a new genus from Thailand, a new species of Leleja Gorochov 2016 was discovered from Sakaerat Environmental Research Station in the same province: Leleja khao sp. n. Despite their close proximity between their known distributions, Leleja khao sp. n. differs from the type species by the male genitalia and also their natural habitat. The female for the genus is also described here for the first time.
8

THAKHISI, J. K., and Mofolo Bulane. "LELALA-LE-LAOTSWE." South African Journal of African Languages 9, sup1 (January 1989): 105–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02572117.1989.10586812.

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9

Mihailovich, Vasa D., and Velibor Lazarević. "Lelek zvona." World Literature Today 73, no. 4 (1999): 779. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/40155219.

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10

Merlina, Nina. "Budaya Spritual pada Masyarakat Indramayu (Kajian Sosial Budaya)." Patanjala : Jurnal Penelitian Sejarah dan Budaya 3, no. 3 (September 1, 2011): 488. http://dx.doi.org/10.30959/patanjala.v3i3.264.

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AbstrakFenomena ziarah ke tempat-tempat keramat, masih banyak dilakukan dilingkungan masyarakat. Ziarah ke tempat-tempat keramat merupakan suatu faktasosial yang tidak bisa diabaikan, terlepas dari pro dan kontra. Ziarah ke tempat-tempatkeramat sepertinya sudah menjadi suatu kebutuhan pokok bagi suatu kelompokmasyarakat tertentu, baik itu di lingkungan pedesaan maupun perkotaan. Ziarah ketempat-tempat keramat bisa diartikan sebagai kunjungan ke tempat yang dianggapkeramat atau mulia, misalnya; makam, tempat lahirnya seorang tokoh besar, tempatpeninggalan atau patilasan, dan tempat–tempat yang memiliki nilai sejarah spiritualyang tinggi. Suatu makam dianggap keramat apabila di makam tersebut dimakamkanseseorang yang dianggap sangat berpengaruh sewaktu masih hidup. Bagi sebagianmasyarakat, makam dan tempat keramat adalah tempat yang baik untuk mencariberkah. Begitu pula yang terjadi di Desa Lelea Kecamatan Lelea KabupatenIndramayu, menziarahi makam atau tempat keramat, sepertinya sudah menjadisuatu kebutuhan masyarakatnya. Wilayah Lelea yang dipagari oleh tempat keramat,memungkinkan sekali bagi masyarakat Lelea untuk selalu menziarahi tempat-tempatkeramat yang ada di lingkungannya. Masyarakat Lelea merasa diawasi kehidupannyaoleh para keramat tersebut. Hal ini disebabkan oleh anggapan di kalangan masyarakatLelea, bahwa, di tempat-tempat keramat tersebut bersemayam roh-roh halus paraleluhur atau tokoh yang mempunyai kekuatan-kekuatan di atas kemampuan manusiabiasa. Para leluhur tersebut adalah orang yang sangat berjasa, mempunyai kharismadan dimitoskan oleh penduduknya dan dijadikan sebagai panutan. Pada saat-saattertentu, di tempat-tempat keramat tersebut, dijadikan sebagai tempat kegiatan ritualmisalnya upacara-upacara persembahan kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Kuasa untukmeminta dan memohon segala petunjuk yang harus dilakukan untuk maksud-maksudtertentu.AbstractThe people of Desa Lelea in Indramayu have habit to go on a pilgrimage to placesthey consider sacred, such as the tomb of sacred person and so on. They think sacredcemetery has spiritual power and influence their daily life because the person whowas entombed there was a holy person. They also believe that their ancestors havebeen living in that cemetery. This research concluded that pilgrimage to sacred places,either in rural or urban areas, is a social fact that can not be ignored. The pilgrimsthink that they can get blessings from those sacred places.
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WILLIAMS, KEVIN A., ARKADY S. LELEJ, JURIYA OKAYASU, CHRISTOPHER J. BORKENT, RUFEAH MALEE, KODEEYAH THOAWAN, and NARIT THAOCHAN. "The female velvet ants (aka modkhong) of southern Thailand (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae), with a key to the genera of southeast Asia." Zootaxa 4602, no. 1 (May 7, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4602.1.1.

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A review of female mutillids in southern Thailand is presented, based on literature, loaned material, and two field expeditions. Thirty-three species in 23 genera have been previously recorded from Thailand (Lelej 2005; Lelej et al. 2016, 2017; Okayasu et al. 2018). In March and April 2017, 337 female specimens were collected in the provinces of Krabi, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Phatthalung, Songkhla, and Trang. In May 2018, 255 female specimens were collected in the provinces of Kanchanaburi, Phetchaburi, and Surat Thani. These collected specimens were sorted into 38 morphospecies: 13 already known from Thailand, nine previously described species newly recorded from Thailand, and 16 new to science and described here. Based on loaned material, three more described species were newly recorded from southern Thailand and one more undescribed species was found. Keys to females of the 31 mutillid genera found in southeast Asia and 42 mutillid species studied from southern Thailand are provided. Illustrations and diagnoses are provided for each species studied in southern Thailand, including the following 17 new species: Bischoffitilla tokay Williams, Bischoffitilla cambrai Williams, Mickelomyrme puttasoki Williams, Mickelomyrme kinguri Williams, Nordeniella maleeae Williams, Smicromyrme helarctos Williams, Smicromyrme borkenti Williams, Smicromyrme thaochani Williams, Krombeinidia agricola Williams, Krombeinidia chang Williams, Krombeinidia baanmaka Williams, Orientidia manleyi Williams, Orientidia thoawanae Williams, Petersenidia modkhong Williams, Petersenidia leleji Williams, Trogaspidia pittsi Williams, and Trogaspidia wilsoni Williams. Three new synonyms and one new combination are recognized: Bischoffitilla lamellata (Mickel, 1933) = Squamulotilla arundinacea Pagden, 1934, syn. nov., Mickelomyrme pusillaeformis (Hammer, 1962), comb. nov. = Mickelomyrme yunnanensis Lelej, 1996, syn. nov., Trogaspidia pagdeni (Mickel, 1933) = Timulla (Trogaspidia) pagdeni nodoa Mickel, 1933, syn. nov. Finally, two other taxa are raised to full species from subspecies status, Eotrogaspidia oryzae (Pagden, 1934), status resurr., and Trogaspidia lingnani (Mickel, 1933), status nov. New combination is also proposed for Krombeinidia meeungensis (Cockerell, 1928), comb. nov. Twenty-three new country records are presented: 12 from Thailand, four from Vietnam, four from Laos, two from Cambodia, and one from Indonesia.
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Padma Kusuma, Wisnu Aldy, Retno Widyaningrum, and Suprayekti. "Pengembangan Multimedia Interaktif Berbasis Website ‘Interaksi Antar Negara Asia Dan Negara Lain Di Dunia’ Untuk Kelas IX Di SMP Negeri 2 Lelea Indramayu." Jurnal Pembelajaran Inovatif 5, no. 2 (October 21, 2022): 50–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21009/jpi.052.08.

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This development research aims to produce learning media products in the form of interactive multimedia websites based on Interaction between Asian Countries and Other Countries in the World for class IX students at SMP Negeri 2 Lelea Indramayu. This study uses a 4D development model. Respondents involved in the study were media experts, material experts, and class IX students at SMP Negeri 2 Lelea Indramayu as users. As for the results of the research carried out in several stages such as reviews of media experts and material experts. After the media was tested by media experts and material experts and deserved to be stated, then the next one to one trial was carried out by 3 class IX students with different characteristics, the results of the one to one trial stated that there were no improvements or revisions for website-based interactive multimedia. developed, then a large-scale trial was conducted by giving post test questions to 35 grade IX students at SMP Negeri 2 Lelea Indramayu. The total average result of the large-scale trial is 83 and it is stated that interactive multimedia based on the website can improve the learning outcomes of class IX students on Interaction between Asian Countries and Other Countries in the World. Abstrak Penelitian pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk media pembelajaran berupa multimedia interaktif berbasis website pada materi Interaksi Antar Negara Asia dan Negara lain di Dunia untuk siswa kelas IX di SMP Negeri 2 Lelea Indramayu. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4D. Responden yang terlibat dalam penelitian adalah ahli media, ahli materi, dan siswa kelas IX di SMP Negeri 2 Lelea Indramayu sebagai pengguna. Adapun untuk hasil penelitian dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan seperti review ahli media dan ahli materi. Setelah media diuji oleh ahli media dan ahli materi dan dinyatakan layak, maka selanjutnya uji coba one to one yang dilakukan terhadap 3 orang siswa kelas IX dengan karakteristik yang berbeda, hasil dari uji coba one to one menyatakan tidak adanya perbaikan maupun revisi untuk multimedia interaktif berbasis website yang dikembangkan, lalu dilakukan uji coba skala besar dengan memberikan soal post test terhadap 35 orang siswa kelas IX di SMP Negeri 2 Lelea Indramayu. Hasil nilai rata-rata keseluruhan dari uji coba skala besar sebesar 83 dan dinyatakan multimedia interaktif berbasis website dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas IX pada materi Interaksi Antar Negara Asia dan Negara lain di Dunia.
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Soekardidan, Chandrasah, Silvi Ariyanti, Zulfa Fitri Ikatrinasari, and Annisa Hidayati Poerwanto. "UNDERSTANDING ERGONOMIC WORK WAY IN FISHING CATCHING ACTIVITIES FOR LELEYAN UKK POST LELEYAN GROGOL CILEGON." ICCD 1, no. 1 (December 13, 2018): 323–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.33068/iccd.vol1.iss1.49.

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UKK Post Leleyan Grogol Cilegon is one of the UKK Posts under the auspices of Cilegon City Health Office which consists of fishermen workers, who work in fishing. From the results of the discovery and preliminary research data that have been successful can be done to determine whether it is necessary to make improvements with respect to total ergonomics in fishing activities. The ultimate goal of devotion is to provide an understanding of the ILO's ILO implementation regulations. 199 of 2007 in Fishing. The method of implementing this service is giving understanding to the fishermen. POS UKK on the implementation of ergonomic fish work with regard to ILO recommendations No. 199 in 2007 in a fishing prison. Understanding that will be done is to use visualization about ergonomics. Implementing activities will be carried out at the Leleyan Fisheries Village Grogol Cilegon with the assisted partners is POS UKK Leleyan Grogol. From the results of community service found that: there are many who do not know about ergonomics of how to go fishing at POS UKK Leleyan Grogol. After conducting mentoring and extension activities then the research team returns to the destination and provides the necessary equipment to purchase such items.
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JAŁOSZYŃSKI, PAWEŁ. "Stenomastigus Leleup (Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae): status of subgenus Acanthostigus Leleup and revision of species with elongated male protrochanters." Zootaxa 3153, no. 1 (January 6, 2012): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3153.1.3.

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Based on examination of type species, the subgenera of South African genus Stenomastigus Leleup are merged and the name Acanthostigus Leleup is placed as a junior synonym of Stenomastigus. A group of species characterized by a prominent distal projection of the male protrochanters is revised and two new species are described: S. berlinafricanus sp. n. and S. kosianus sp. n. New diagnoses of S. allaeri Leleup, S. basilewskyi Leleup and S. kochi Leleup are given. Habitus, aedeagi, modified fore legs and other diagnostic characters of all treated species are illustrated.
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Sumual, Mercy M., Saroyo, and Marnix Langoy. "Biodiversitas Burung di Areal persawahan Desa Lelema Kecamatan Tumpaan Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan." Jurnal MIPA 6, no. 2 (October 25, 2017): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.35799/jm.6.2.2017.17760.

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Biodiversitas spesies burung dipengaruhi oleh keanekaragaman tipe habitat, struktur vegetasi dan ketersediaan pakan pada habitat merupakan faktor utama yang mempengaruhi keanekaragaman spesies.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Mendeskripsikan spesies-spesies burung yang ditemukan di areal persawahan dan menentukan tingkat biodiversitas burung di areal persawahan Desa Lelema. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di areal persawahan Desa Lelema, waktu penelitian ialah bulan Desember 2016 sampai Maret 2017. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan metode Purposive sampling, metode yang dipakai untuk mendapatkan data biodiversitas menggunakan indeks Shannon-Wiener. Biodiversitas burung yang ditemukan mencakup sembilan spesies hidup pada areal persawahan tersebut.Perhitungan menggunakan indeks Shannon-wiener didapati bahwa padahasil keseluruhan habitat didapat H’ 1≤ H’ ≤ 3 dengan nilai 2,062 termasuk dalam kategori sedang melimpahThe biodiversity of bird species is influenced by the diversity of habytat types, vegetation structures and especially the availability of feeds in the habytat. Which is a major factor affecting species diversity. This study aims to describe the species of birds found in rice fields in the Lelema Village Area, the research time is December 2016 until March 2017. Retrieval techniques using Purposive sampling methods, the method used to obtain biodiversity results the Shannon-Wiener index. The biodiversity of birds found in the area includes nine species. Calculation using the Shannon-wiener index resulted to H’ 1≤ H’ ≤ 3 with the value of 2,062 , including the overflowing categories.
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Ba'u, Defrikson, Dewa G. Katja, Vanda S. Kamu, Paulina V. Y. Yamlean, and Max R. J. Runtuwene. "Analisis Fitokimia dan Uji Toksisitas Daun Leleng Merah (Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griffith) dengan Metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test." JURNAL ILMIAH SAINS 20, no. 2 (October 9, 2020): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.35799/jis.20.2.2020.30069.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), condensed tannin content (CTC) dan nilai toksisitas dari daun leleng merah. Daun leleng merah diekstraksi dengan metode maserasi dan dipartisi menggunakan pelarut n-heksana, etil asetat, dan air. Penentuan nilai TPC menggunakan metode Folin-Ciocalteu. Penentuan nilai TFC menggunakan metode AlCl3. Penentuan nilai CTC menggunakan metode vanillin-HCl. Penentuan nilai toksisitas menggunakan metode BSLT. Nilai TPC yang diperoleh pada fraksi n-heksana (FH), fraksi air (FA), dan fraksi etil asetat (FEA) daun Leleng Merah berturut-turut, adalah: 20,48; 31,7; dan 37,57 (mg/g). Nilai TFC diperoleh pada FH, FA, dan FEA berturut-turut, adalah: 0,64; 0,99; dan 1,27 (mg/g). Nilai CTC diperoleh pada FH, FA, dan FEA berturut-turut, adalah: 0,56; 2,17; dan 6,52 (mg/g). Nilai toksisitas diperoleh pada FEA, FA, FH berturut-turut, adalah: 21,93; 100,7; dan 117,22 (mg/L). FEA memiliki nilai toksisitas dan kandungan fitokimia tertinggi. Daun leleng merah bersifat toksik.Kata Kunci : Brine shrimp lethality test, leleng merah, fitokimia, Phytochemical Analysis and Toxicity Test of Leleng Merah Leaves (Graptophyllum pictum (L.) Griffith) Using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the total phenolic content (TPC), flavonoids (TFC), condensed tannins (CTC) and toxicity value of Leleng Merah leaves. Leleng merah leaves were extracted by maceration method and partitioned using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and water solvent. TPC values were determined using the Folin-Ciocalteu method. TFC values were determined using the AlCl3 method. CTC values were determined using the vanillin-HCl method. Toxicity values were determined using the BSLT method. TPC values obtained in the n-hexane (FH), water (FA), and ethyl acetate (FEA) fraction of the Leleng Merah leaves, were: 20.48; 31.7; 37.57 (mg / g) respectively. TFC values obtained in FH, FA, and FEA, were : 0.64; 0.99; 1.27 (mg / g) respectively. CTC values obtained at FH, FA, FEA, were: 0.56; 2.17; 6.52 (mg/g) respectively. Toxicity values obtained at FEA, FA, FH, were: 21.93; 100.7; 117.22 (mg/L) respectively. FEA has the highest toxicity and phytochemical content. Leleng Merah Leaf is toxic.Keywords : Brine Shrimp Lethality Test, leleng merah, phytochemistry
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I Wayan Aryawan. "CERITA RAKYAT LELIPI SELAN BUKIT SEBAGAI MEDIA PENDIDIKAN ASPEK PALEMAHAN TRI HITA KARANA." Widya Accarya 12, no. 2 (October 30, 2021): 186–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.46650/wa.12.2.1102.186-194.

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Lelipi Selan Bukit merupakan cerita rakyat yang berasal dari Desa Tenganan Pegringsingan, Kabupaten Karangasem, Propinsi Bali. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu: 1) untuk mengetahui nilai kearifan ekologis yang terkandung dalam cerita rakyat Lelipi Selan Bukit; 2) untuk mengetahui keterkaitan cerita Lelipi Selan Bukit dengan Tri Hita Karana; dan 3) untuk mengetahui perkembangan makna cerita Lelipi Selan Bukit dalam kehidupan masyarakat di Desa Tenganan Pegringsingan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan studi kepustakaan sedangkan analisis data dilakukan melalui kegiatan reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cerita Lelipi Selan Bukit ini secara tidak langsung telah menjadi benteng bagi kawasan hutan Tenganan Pegringsingan agar tetap terjaga kelestariannya. Cerita ini memberikan dampak baik yang membuat orang-orang tidak berani sembarangan mengeksploitasi hutan. Cerita Lelipi Selan Bukit sebagai kearifan ekologis masyarakat Tenganan Pegringsingan memiliki hubungan yang erat dengan aspek Palemahan falsafah Tri Hita Karana. Dalam perkembangannya perlindungan terhadap hutan itu pun dituangkan kedalam Undang-Undang (awig-awig) Desa Tenganan Pegringsingan yang masih berlaku sampai sekarang.
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Hakim, Anggie Rahman, and Ida Farida. "Analisis Penerapan Jalan Satu Arah di Ruas Jalan Raya Leles-Jalan Lingkar Leles." Jurnal Konstruksi 20, no. 2 (November 30, 2022): 252–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33364/konstruksi/v.20-2.1201.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penyebab kemacetan yang sering terjadi di ruas Jalan Raya Leles pada saat jam-jam sibuk dan mengetahui dampak penerapan jalan satu arah terhadap kinerja di ruas Jalan Raya Leles pada saat jam-jam sibuk. Analisis ini dilakukan dengan menganalisis kondisi jalan eksisting maupun pada saat kondisi jalan satu arah dengan menggunakan software PTV. Vissim. Penyebab kemacetan di ruas Jalan Raya Leles pada kondisi jalan eksisting diakibatkan adanya peningkatan volume kendaraan yaitu 433 kend/menit atau 3468 kend/jam yang menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan kecepatan yaitu 15,11 km/menit dan peningkatan kepadatan yaitu 28,68 kend/menit. Penerapan jalan satu arah pada ruas Jalan Raya Leles dan Jalan Lingkar Leles pada kedua skenario berdampak terjadinya peningkatan kecepatan kendaraan dan penurunan kepadatan kendaraan terhadap jalan eksisting. Pada skenario 1 rata-rata kecepatan kendaraan yaitu 45,70 kend/menit dan kepadatan kendaraan yaitu 9,69 kend/km dan volume kendaraan 441 kend/menit dengan rata-rata tingkat kepercayaan hasil pemodelan menggunakan software PTV. Vissim yaitu 98%. Pada skenario 2 rata-rata kecepatan kendaraan yaitu 44,55 kend/menit dan kepadatan kendaraan yaitu 6,70 kend/km dan volume kendaraan 450 kend/menit dengan rata-rata tingkat kepercayaan hasil pemodelan menggunakan software PTV. Vissim yaitu 96%. Maka penerapan jalan satu arah pada ruas Jalan Raya Leles dan Jalan Lingkar Leles dapat mengurangi kemacetan pada jam-jam sibuk. Perlunya penataan pola arus kendaraan yang lebih efektif agar tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap peningkatan lalu lintas kendaraan di Jalan Raya Leles. Melakukan penerapan jalan satu arah dengan pengalihan arus lalu lintas pada jam-jam sibuk dari arah Bandung ke ruas Jalan Lingkar Leles dengan komposisi kendaraan motor, mobil pribadi, angkutan barang sedangkan kendaraan angkutan umum dan bus tetap melewati ruas Jalan Raya Leles. Sedangkan dari arah Garut pada Jalan Raya Leles dengan komposisi kendaraan motor, mobil pribadi, angkutan barang, angkutan umum dan bus masih tetap melewati ruas Jalan Raya Leles.
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Diyanto, M. Agung Cahya, Budhy Setiawan, and Sidik Nurcahyo. "Pengatur Suhu Hopper dan Debit Extruder Pada 3D Printing Simetris Bilateral." Jurnal Elektronika dan Otomasi Industri 9, no. 3 (September 29, 2022): 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.33795/elk.v9i3.375.

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Printer 3D adalah sebuah alat yang digunakan untuk pembuatan objek dari Gambar 3D pada sebuah software. 3D Printing yang menggunakan bahan plastik dan metode FDM (Fused Deposition Modelling), proses dalam pencetakan dengan melelehkan plastik dan menumpuk lelehan sehingga menjadi benda yang sesuai dengan desain. Pada saat proses pencetakan terjadi suhu pada bagian melting 200°C, hal ini menyebabkan adanya perambatan panas dan naik pada bagian hopper, diharuskan suhu hopper stabil pada 90 – 110°C, karena biji plastik pada bagian hopper harus berbentuk biji dan masih solid, sehingga lelehan biji tidak akan naik dan keluar melalui lubang hopper. Proses pemanasan yang digunakan pada bagian melting heater pada suhu 200°C menggunakan heater dengan daya 300W berjumlah 6 yang ditempatkan secara melingkar. Sedangkan pengontrol yang digunakan pada bagian hopper menggunakan metode ON dan OFF, pada keadaan suhu hopper ≥ 110°C kipas akan ON dan pada keadaan suhu hopper ≤ 90°C kipas akan OFF. Panjang lelehan yang keluar pada ekstruder telah sesuai dengan set point pada pronterface, set point 100 mm/min output lelehan 100.74 mm/min, set point 200mm/min output lelehan 171.2 mm/min, input 300mm/min output lelehan 234 mm/min
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Ramamoorthy, N. "Dr. RD Lele's autobiography: “Pursuit of excellence”." Indian Journal of Nuclear Medicine 32, no. 3 (2017): 256. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijnm.ijnm_64_17.

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Tomaszewski, Mikołaj. "Księgozbiory Czapskich herbu Leliwa w XVIII wieku." Z Badań nad Książką i Księgozbiorami Historycznymi 11 (December 29, 2017): 395–407. http://dx.doi.org/10.33077/uw.25448730.zbkh.2017.45.

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The Czapski family in the 18th century belonged to the Royal Prussian elite. Unfortunately, until today, they did not receive wider studies, which they undoubtedly deserve. Their activity was visible in the political, economic and cultural patronage. Several representatives of this rich Prussian family were developing book collections. An example is the brothers Tomasz and Paweł Tadeusz, who in their Gdańsk properties have collected many books on various subjects, written in different languages. Their younger sister Magdalena also became the owner of a large book collection thanks to a marriage with Hieronym Radziwiłł. Other members of the Czapski family also kept such collections in their palaces. The reason for their collection were both scientific and prestigious motives. Nevertheless, it is worth to discuss briefly the part of their activity, which strengthened their position in the hierarchy of the nobility in terms of the so-called external prestige.
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Huang, Y. J., C. H. Lin, and A. Y. Wang. "Biochemical and molecular characterization of sucrose synthase from shoots of bamboo Leleba oldhami." Biochemical Society Transactions 28, no. 5 (October 1, 2000): A403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bst028a403.

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Sabur, Sabur. "JENIS, MAKNA, DAN FUNGSI LELEI MASYARAKAT DAYAK NGAJU (TYPE, MEANING, AND FUNCTION OF LELEI FROM DAYAK NGAJU SOCIETY)." JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA DAN PEMBELAJARANNYA 5, no. 1 (July 18, 2017): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbsp.v5i1.3707.

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Jenis, Makna, dan Fungsi Lelei Masyarakat Dayak Ngaju. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untukmendeskripsikan jenis, makna, dan fungsi lelei (teka-teki) masyarakat Dayak Ngaju. Metode yangdigunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode simak dan cakap, yaitu merekam kegiatan tutur lisanlelei (teka-teki) masyarakat Dayak Ngaju dan mencatat semua data yang diperoleh melalui perekamankemudian diwujudkan dalam bentuk teks tertulis, dan juga mengumpulkan data dari berbagai bukukumpulan teka-teki. Selain dari buku, penulis juga mengumpulkan data dari internet. Dalam penelitianini pragmatik digunakan sebagai tinjauannya karena satuan analisisnya berupa tuturan yang maknanyaterikat dengan konteks. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lelei masyarakat Dayak terbagi mejadidua jenis, yaitu lelei berhubungan (related riddle) dan lelei tidak berhubungan (unrelated riddle). Leleiberhubungan terbagi lima jenis, yaitu (1) lelei bentuk pertanyaan biasa, (2) lelei bentuk pemahaman,15(3) lelei bentuk superlatif, (4) lelei yang pertanyaanya menggunakan bentuk pertanyaan , dan (5) leleiyang terdiri dari dua pernyataan atau lebih dengan satu jawaban sekaligus. Lelei tidak berhubungan(unrelated) terbagi menjadi enam jenis, yaitu (1) lelei berbentuk pertanyaan yang bersifat teka-teki(riddling questions), (2) lelei yang berisi peretnyaan yang bersifat permainan kata-kata (punning), (3) leleiyang berisi pertanyaan yang bersifat permasalahan (problem atau puzzle),(4) lelei yang pertanyaanyamerupakan perangkap(catch question),(5) lelei yang pertanyaannya bersifat lelucon (ruddle zoke), dan(6) lelei yang merupakan gabungan antara bahasa lisan dan gambar (lelei bersifat konyol). Makna leleimasyarakat Dayak menempati dua bagian pertama, bagian pertanyaan dan kedua, bagian jawaban.Selain jenis dan makna, lelei Dayak Ngaju mempunyai fungsi pendidikan/nasihat, fungsi sosial, danfungsi hiburan.Kata-kata kunci: lelei, jenis, makna dan fungsi
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Sherchan, Roshan, and Ananta Bhandari. "Status and trends of human-wildlife conflict: A case study of Lelep and Yamphudin region, Kanchenjunga Conservation Area, Taplejung, Nepal." Conservation Science 5, no. 1 (December 31, 2017): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/cs.v5i1.24296.

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Aim Human-wildlife conflict is one of the major challenges in Kanchenjunga Conservation Area. It may erode public support in wildlife conservation. Here, we review the extent to which wildlife damages livestock and crops. Location Lelep and Yamphudin region, Kanchenjunga Conservation Area, Taplejung, Nepal Materials and methodsThe study employed a combination of surveying methods such as focus group discussion, key informant interview and field observation from 21 July to 06 August 2013. Focus group discussion was done primarily with the representatives of snow leopard conservation committee in Lelep and Yamphudin. Key Findings Livestock depredation in Ghunsa valley, Lelep village development committee was increasing with an annual average loss rate of 11% in ten years (2005- 2014). Despite community-based insurance schemes, loss has increased to 28% from 17.2% in 2014. No retaliatory killings of snow leopards were reported since 2005, which may be attributable to the insurance scheme. In Yamphudin, the average annual livestock loss rate was 4.7% from 2005 to 2014, mostly by wild dogs. Similarly, crop damage was a severe problem in Yamphudin, mostly by the Himalayan black bear, palm civet, barking deer, rhesus monkey and porcupine. Conservation implication Although strict guarding was effective to reduce conflict, alternative strategy is needed that requires minimum human involvement. Premium and relief amount is inadequte. It therefore needs a thorough revision. Predator proof corals in Lonak, Dhudhpokhari, Ramjer and Dasa pasture can be effective means to reduce the potential conflict.
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LOKTIONOV, VALERY M., and ARKADY S. LELEJ. "Review of the subgenus Ammosphex Wilcke, 1942 of the genus Arachnospila Kincaid, 1900 (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) of the Russian Far East and East Siberia." Zootaxa 3137, no. 1 (December 20, 2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3137.1.1.

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A total of nineteen species are reviewed. Five new species: Arachnospila (Ammosphex) belokobylskii Loktionov and Lelej, sp. nov. (Primorskiy Terr.), A. (A.) orientausa Loktionov and Lelej, sp. nov. (Primorskiy Terr.), A. (A.) rasnitsyni Loktionov and Lelej, sp. nov. (Buryatia), A. (A.) tobiasi Loktionov and Lelej, sp. nov. (Buryatia), and A. (A.) zonsteini Loktionov and Lelej, sp. nov. (Buryatia) are described and illustrated. Hitherto unknown females of A. (A.) eoabnormis Lelej, 1995, A. (A.) kurentzovi Lelej, 1995, A. (A.) kurzenkoi Lelej, 1995, A. (A.) mongolopinata Wolf, 1981, A. (A.) wolfi Lelej, 1995, and A. (A.) yasumatsui Wolf and Móczár, 1972 are described. Three species: Arachnospila (Ammosphex) dschingis Wolf and Móczár, 1972, A. (A.) kaszabi Wolf and Móczár, 1972, and A. (A.) yasumatsui Wolf and Móczár, 1972 are newly recorded from Russia. A key to species for both sexes is given.The synonymy of Psammochares subflavus Haupt, 1929 under Arachnospila clericalis (F. Morawitz, 1889) is confirmed.
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Indra Ruswadi, Hasim Asyari, and Nurohmat Nurohmat. "PENERAPAN SIPADU AYU (SISTEM INFORMASI PADA POSYANDU DI INDRAMAYU), SEBAGAI UPAYA MENDUKUNG PROGRAM POSYANDU JUARA DI KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU." Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 1, no. 4 (December 3, 2022): 14–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jppmi.v1i4.56.

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Salah satu indikator agar menjadi Posyandu Juara dan mendapatkan nilai yang maksimal adalah dengan diterapkannya sistem informasi posyandu berupa laporan kegiatan Posyandu secara berjenjang, dari mulai kegiatan di tempat Posyandu, Pelaporan di tingkat desa dan kecamatan, juga di tingkat Kabupaten. Tujuan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Skema Kemitraan Masyarakat, yaitu: memahami penerapan Sipadu Ayu (Sistem Informasi Pada Posyandu Di Indramayu), sebagai upaya mendukung program posyandu juara di kabupaten indramayu. Metode yang digunakan, yaitu: mengikuti Alur kerja kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang diadaptasi dari Vincent II. Subyek dampingan sebanyak 24 orang dengan lokus Desa Lelea Kecamatan Lelea Kabupaten Indramayu. Hasil Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, yaitu: 1) Tersedianya Buku Panduan SIPADU AYU (Sistem Informasi pada Posyandu di Indramayu) yang sudah di HKI, 2) Tersedianya aplikasi SIPADU AYU (Sistem Informasi pada Posyandu di Indramayu) yang siap digunakan . Kesimpulan: penerapan SIPADU (Sistem Informasi Pada Posyandu di Indramayu Sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik.
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Nur, Farah Aulia, Sitti Aida Adha Taridala, and Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara. "Kontribusi Pendapatan Usahatani Padi Gogo terhadap Pendapatan Rumahtangga di Desa Lelekaa Kecamatan Wolasi Kabupaten Konawe Selatan." JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian 5, no. 4 (August 31, 2021): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.37149/jia.v5i4.13330.

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This research is motivated by the fact that Gogo Rice cultivated by the majority of the community in Lelekaa Village, Wolasi District, South Konawe has the main objective as the main source of food needs in the family. In addition to fulfilling food, Gogo rice is also a farm product that can be managed to increase farm household income. The purpose of this study was to determine how much Gogo rice farm income and its contribution to household income in the Lelekaa village. The location of the study was determined with the consideration that the majority of the people in Lelekaa Village were still consistently planting Gogo rice. The number of samples in this study was 29 people. The data analysis used is descriptive quantitative. There are two research results. First, the average income of upland rice farming in Lelekaa Village, Wolasi Subdistrict, Konawe Selatan Regency is Rp 4.769.144/MT in one year. Second, the contribution of Gogo rice farming income to household income in Lelekaa Village, Wolasi District, Konawe Selatan Regency was 17,92%. The contribution provided by other farms is smaller than Gogo rice farming with a percentage value of 9,28%, while the contribution of non-agricultural income to household income holds the greatest value with a percentage of 72,80%.
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LELEJ, ARKADY S., MISHKAT ULLAH, and KHALID MAHMOOD. "Additions to the knowledge of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of Pakistan." Zootaxa 1444, no. 1 (April 9, 2007): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1444.1.4.

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Four species in four genera are newly recorded from Pakistan. Three of these species are new and are described: Smicromyrmilla margalla Lelej and Ullah, sp. nov. (Pakistan), Andreimyrme pakistanensis Lelej and Ullah, sp. nov. (Pakistan), and Ephutomma himalayana Lelej and Ullah, sp. nov. (Pakistan, Nepal). A new combination is proposed for Storozhenkotilla semiviolacea (André). Four genera are recorded for the first time from Pakistan: Smicromyrmilla Suárez, Storozhenkotilla Lelej, Andreimyrme Lelej, and Ephutomma Ashmead. The latter is recorded for the first time from Nepal. Storozhenkotilla semiviolacea (André) is recorded for the first time from Pakistan.
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Hartina, Piana. "Simulasi Dinamika Molekul Berbasis Kode LAMMPS untuk Mengkaji Titik Leleh Bahan Besi (Fe), Timbal (Pb) dan Aluminium (Al)." Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology 1, no. 2 (August 31, 2020): 64–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jemit.v1i2.24.

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Telah dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan memperoleh model simulasi dinamika molekul bahan Al, Fe, Pb terkait struktur kristal dan karakteristik bahan saat mencapai titik leleh. Metode simulasi titik leleh ini menggunakan simulasi dinamika molekul kode LAMMPS dengan mengunakan potensial Finnis-Sinclair EAM dan menggunakan persamaan algoritma velocity-verlet. Analisis nilai titik leleh dilakukan berdasarkan grafik perubahan fase (padat-cair) antara nilai energi potensial dan suhu dari masing-masing bahan yang diperoleh dari output LAMMPS. Hasil output LAMMPS berisi data posisi atom-atom dalam format XYZ, dan juga diperoleh informasi berupa step integrasi, energi potensial, suhu, volume, dan tekanan. Hasil visualisasi terlihat bahwa struktur kristal aluminium mencapai titik leleh saat suhu 948,51°C, timbal mencapai titik leleh saat suhu 952,92°C, besi mencapai titik leleh saat suhu 1521,25°C. Visualisasi struktur kristal bahan saat mencapai titik leleh menggunakan software OVITO dan untuk menganalisis karakteristik stuktur kristal bahan dengan kurva fungsi distribusi radial mengunakan software ISAACS.
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Syah, Encep Zainul, and Kankan Kasmana. "Animasi Pengenalan Karakter Jurig Leled Samak." DIVAGATRA - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa Desain 1, no. 2 (October 18, 2021): 207–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.34010/divagatra.v1i2.5708.

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Cerita rakyat adalah cerita yang diwariskan secara turun temurun, dari satu generasi ke generasi selanjutnya namun tidak dibukukan. Cerita rakyat pun merupakan salah satu cabang dari sebuah folklor yang berkembang di masyarakat. Di indonesia banyak sekali cerita rakyat yang berkembang terutama di masyarakat Sunda dan salah satu cerita yang diceritakan oleh masyarakat Sunda adalah mitos mengenai jurig. Diceritakan bahwa jurig merupakan sosok yang berasal dari arwah orang yang meninggal dengan cara yang tidak wajar. Namun kini banyak sekali cerita rakyat mengenai jurig di masyarakat Sunda yang sudah mulai pudar seperti hal nya cerita mengenai jurig Leled Samak. Maka dari itu perancangan ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengenalan ulang mengenai cerita dari Jurig Leled Samak itu sendiri dengan menggunakan animasi berupa motion graphic.
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Moyle, Richard. "Matangi lelei to ki la mahaehae." Ethnomusicology 34, no. 2 (1990): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/851687.

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LOKTIONOV, VALERY M., ARKADY S. LELEJ, and JING-XIAN LIU. "Contribution to the knowledge on the spider wasps genus Morochares Banks, 1934 (Hymenoptera: Pompilidae) from China." Zootaxa 4462, no. 4 (August 29, 2018): 497. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4462.4.3.

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Five species of the genus Morochares Banks, 1934 are reported from China, four of them are described and illustrated as new species: M. sinica Loktionov & Lelej, sp. nov. (Guangdong, Hainan), M. wahisi Loktionov & Lelej, sp. nov. (Hainan), M. wolfi Loktionov & Lelej, sp. nov. (Guangdong) and M. xuzaifui Loktionov, Lelej & Liu, sp. nov. (Zhejiang, Guangdong). The genus Morochares is newly recorded from mainland China. A key to the females of the Chinese species is given.
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Taruklinggi, Utari Resky, I. Nyoman Suartha, and I. Gede Soma. "BACTERIAL INFECTIOUS RHINITIS IN CAT: A CASE REPORT." Indonesia Medicus Veterinus 10, no. 2 (March 31, 2021): 316–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.19087/imv.2021.10.2.316.

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Seekor kucing lokal betina bernama Calico berumur 1,5 tahun dengan bobot 2,5 kg diperiksa di Laboratorium Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana. Berdasarkan anamnesis, kucing menunjukan bersin-bersin dan mengeluarkan leleran hidung dari kedua lubang hidung sejak berumur tiga bulan. Pada pemeriksaan fisik menunjukkan terdapat bercak leleran hidung yang mengering pada kedua lubang hidung dan pemeriksaan sinar X menunjukkan adanya gambaran radiopaque pada rongga hidung. Pemeriksaan ulas leleran hidung berhasil diidentifikasi bakteri Klebsiella sp. dan Staphylococcus sp. Hasil pemeriksaan hematologi rutin menunjukkan kucing kasus mengalami leukositosis dan limfositosis. Kucing didiagnosis menderita rhinitis infeksi bakteri dengan prognosis fausta dari rangkaian pemeriksaan yang telah dilakukan. Terapi yang diberikan pada kucing kasus terdiri dari antibiotik cefixime (sediaan 100 mg, dosis 10 mg/kg bobot badan (BB), diberikan per oral (PO) dua kali sehari selama 10 hari) antiinflamasi meloxicam (sediaan 7,5 mg, dosis 0,1 mg/kg BB, diberikan PO satu kali sehari selama empat hari) dan imunomodulator Echinacea purpurea (sejumlah 2 mL, diberikan PO satu kali sehari selama 10 hari). Hasil pengobatan selama 10 hari menunjukkan terjadi perubahan leleran hidung yang tadinya berupa purulen menjadi serous serta frekuensi bersin berkurang yang menandakan kucing mulai membaik.
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Tomaszewski, Mikołaj. "Linia swarożyńska rodu Czapskich herbu Leliwa w czasach nowożytnych." Zapiski Historyczne lxxxii, no. 4 (December 29, 2017): 31–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15762/zh.2017.47.

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JAŁOSZYŃSKI, PAWEŁ. "Stenomastigus pseudofranzi sp. n., from South Africa (Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae)." Zootaxa 3268, no. 1 (April 13, 2012): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3268.1.6.

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A new species of the endemic South African genus Stenomastigus Leleup (Staphylinidae, Scydmaeninae, Mastigini), S.pseudofranzi sp. n. is described. Because some morphological structures of the new species highly resemble those of S.franzi Leleup, description of the latter species is supplemented with previously unknown details of the aedeagus (includingthe copulatory piece). Habitus, aedeagi, modified fore legs of males and other diagnostic characters of both species are illustrated.
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LELEJ, ARKADY S., KEVIN A. WILLIAMS, JOSHUA B. TERINE, JURIYA OKAYASU, GRISHMA R. PARIKH, and GIRISH P. KUMAR. "Review of the tribe Mutillini (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) from the Oriental Region." Zootaxa 5228, no. 4 (January 16, 2023): 455–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5228.4.5.

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The species in the tribe Mutillini (Mutillidae: Mutillinae) sensu Waldren et al. (2022, in press) of the Oriental region are reviewed. Fourteen species in the genera Kurzenkotilla Lelej, 2005, Mutilla Linnaeus, 1758, Standfussidia Lelej, 2005, and Storozhenkotilla Lelej, 2005 are keyed, reviewed, and illustrated. The males of the genus Kurzenkotilla are described and associated with the females. One new species: Storozhenkotilla nathani Lelej, sp. nov., male is described from India (Karnataka and Kerala). New combinations are proposed for Kurzenkotilla harmandi (André, 1898), comb. nov., K. rufodorsata (Cameron, 1897), comb. nov., K. semiviolacea (André, 1896), comb. nov., K. cicatricifera (André, 1894), comb. nov., and Storozhenkotilla binghami (Lelej, 2005), comb. nov. Six new country records are presented: Kurzenkotilla niveosignata (André, 1894) from Pakistan, K. annamensis Lelej, 2005 from Thailand, K. visrara (Cameron, 1898) from India, K. scrobiculata (Hammer, 1962) from Nepal, K. rufodorsata (Cameron, 1897) from Nepal, and Storozhenkotilla binghami Lelej, 2005 from Sri Lanka. Specimens of Mutilla mikado Cameron, 1900 from China were misidentified as Mutilla europaea by Su et al. (2019), and we recognize M. mikado as the sole member of the genus Mutilla to occur in the Oriental region. A key to the species of Oriental Mutillini is provided.
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Yulina, Indah Karina. "PENGGALIAN POTENSI WISATA RELIGI DAN SEJARAH MAKAM PANJANG." BAKTIMU : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1, no. 2 (November 30, 2021): 87–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.37874/bm.v1i2.234.

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The Long Tomb is located in Drajat Village, Kesambi District. The Drajat village area has several potential for pilgrimage tourism, namely in the form of graves and makom which contributed to the spread of Islam in Cirebon around the 15th century, especially in the spread of Islam in the Drajat village. In this article, we focus on the potential for long tombs to be used as potential for religious tourism. The purpose of this study is to describe religious tourism and the meaning of pilgrimage at the Long Tomb. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, by conducting in-depth interviews with the caretaker as the source of the long tomb. The Long Tomb is the resting place of a figure of Sultan Lelana who is known by the public as Prince Jaka Lelana. Jaka Lelana is the second son of Sunan Gunung Jati. The Long Tomb is sacred because Jaka Lelana is a descendant of the Guardian and is the son of Sunan Gunung Jati. Currently, the potential for long tomb pilgrimages is still very minimal and poorly maintained, so a strategy is needed to disseminate the potential to become one of the pilgrimage tourist destinations in Cirebon City.
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Zheng, Yafeng, Shuai Zhang, Qi Wang, Xu Lu, Liangmei Lin, Yuting Tian, Jianbo Xiao, and Baodong Zheng. "Characterization and hypoglycemic activity of a β-pyran polysaccharides from bamboo shoot ( Leleba oldhami Nakal) shells." Carbohydrate Polymers 144 (June 2016): 438–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.02.073.

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Matsuhashi, Eiichi. "On Applications of Bing–Krasinkiewicz–Lelek Maps." Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Mathematics 55, no. 3 (2007): 219–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4064/ba55-3-4.

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Bartošová, Dana, and Aleksandra Kwiatkowska. "Lelek fan from a projective Fraïssé limit." Fundamenta Mathematicae 231, no. 1 (2015): 57–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.4064/fm231-1-4.

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LOKTIONOV, VALERY M., and ARKADY S. LELEJ. "The spider wasp genus Telostholus Haupt, 1929 (Hymenoptera, Pompilidae) in Indonesia, with the description of three new species." Zootaxa 4648, no. 2 (July 30, 2019): 260–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4648.2.3.

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Four species of the genus Telostholus Haupt, 1929 are reported from Indonesia, three of them are described and illustrated as new species: T. celebes Loktionov & Lelej, sp. nov. (Sulawesi), T. rinjani Loktionov & Lelej, sp. nov. (Lombok) and T. sulawesi Loktionov & Lelej, sp. nov. (Sulawesi). The genus Telostholus is newly recorded from the islands of Sulawesi and Lombok. A key to the Indonesian species is given for females.
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Maniatopoulos, Andreas, and Nikolaos Mitianoudis. "Learnable Leaky ReLU (LeLeLU): An Alternative Accuracy-Optimized Activation Function." Information 12, no. 12 (December 9, 2021): 513. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info12120513.

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In neural networks, a vital component in the learning and inference process is the activation function. There are many different approaches, but only nonlinear activation functions allow such networks to compute non-trivial problems by using only a small number of nodes, and such activation functions are called nonlinearities. With the emergence of deep learning, the need for competent activation functions that can enable or expedite learning in deeper layers has emerged. In this paper, we propose a novel activation function, combining many features of successful activation functions, achieving 2.53% higher accuracy than the industry standard ReLU in a variety of test cases.
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NASCIMENTO, A. A., P. F. ALBERTO, G. CAPPELLI, and R. FURTADO. "Um instrumento para análise da língua latina: O projecto LELAPO." Euphrosyne 39 (January 2011): 387–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/j.euphr.5.124836.

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Hughes-Freeland, Felicia, and Marcel Bonneff. "Peregrinations javanaises: Les voyages de R. M. A. Purwa Lelana." Man 22, no. 3 (September 1987): 574. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2802521.

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LELEJ, ARKADY S., JOSHUA B. TERINE, and GIRISH P. KUMAR. "New species of Ticoplinae (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) from India." Zootaxa 5052, no. 4 (October 18, 2021): 567–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5052.4.6.

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The subfamily Ticoplinae is Afrotropical, Oriental and Palaearctic in distribution with six species in two genera (Eosmicromyrmilla Lelej & Krombein, 2001 and Hindustanilla Lelej in Lelej & Krombein, 2001) known from the Oriental Region. Two new species, E. subbuka sp. nov., and E. balakrishnani sp. nov. were recently discovered in India (Western Ghats). Keys to the Old World genera of tribe Smicromyrmillini and species of Eosmicromyrmilla are provided. An updated diagnosis for males of Eosmicromyrmilla and photos of male genitalia for the genus are given. A new combination is proposed for E. margalla (Lelej & Ullah, 2007), comb. nov. The genus Eosmicromyrmilla is newly recorded from the fauna of Pakistan instead of the genus Smicromyrmilla Suárez, 1965, which is excluded from that fauna.
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Chandra, Girish, and Ajay Pandey. "Effectiveness of laddered embossed structure in a locking compression plate for biodegradable orthopaedic implants." Journal of Biomaterials Applications 36, no. 7 (December 23, 2021): 1213–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/08853282211058945.

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Locking compression plate (LCP) has conventionally been the most extensively employed plate in internal fixation bone implants used in orthopaedic applications. LCP is usually made up of non-biodegradable materials that have a higher mechanical capability. Biodegradable materials, by and large, have less mechanical strength at the point of implantation and lose strength even more after a few months of continuous degradation in the physiological environment. To attain the adequate mechanical capability of a biodegradable bone implant plate, LCP has been modified by adding laddered – type semicircular filleted embossed structure. This improved design may be named as laddered embossed locking compression plate (LELCP). It is likely to provide additional mechanical strength with the most eligible biodegradable material, namely, Mg-alloy, even after continuous degradation that results in diminished thickness. For mechanical validation and comparison of LELCP made up of Mg-alloy, four-point bending test (4PBT) and axial compressive test (ACT) have been performed on LELCP, LCP and continuously degraded LELCP (CD-LELCP) with the aid of finite element method (FEM) for the assembly of bone segments, plate and screw segments. LELCP, when subjected to the above mentioned two tests, has been observed to provide 26% and 10.4% lower equivalent stress, respectively, than LCP without degradation. It is also observed mechanically safe and capable of up to 2 and 6 months of continuous degradation (uniform reduction in thickness) for 4PBT and ACT, respectively. These results have also been found reasonably accurate through real-time surgical simulations by approaching the most optimal mesh. According to these improved mechanical performance parameters, LELCP may be used or considered as a viable biodegradable implant plate option in the future after real life or in vivo validation.
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Mita, Toshiharu. "Taxonomic study of Baeosega and its allies, with description of a new species of Nipponosega (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae, Amiseginae)." ZooKeys 1041 (May 31, 2021): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1041.66267.

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Three related genera of Asian Amiseginae, Baeosega Krombein, Nipponosega Kurzenko & Lelej, and Okinawasega Terayama are revised. The male of N. yamanei Kurzenko & Lelej and the female of O. eguchii Terayama are newly described. The following new synonymies are proposed: Baeosega humida Krombein, 1984 = B. laticeps Krombein, 1984, syn. nov.; Nipponosega yamanei Kurzenko & Lelej, 1994 = N. kantoensis Nagase, 1995, syn. nov. A new species of Nipponosega, N. lineatasp. nov. is described based on a female from Thailand. A key to genera and species of Baeosega, Nipponosega and Okinawasega is given.
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BROTHERS, DENIS J., ARKADY S. LELEJ, and KEVIN A. WILLIAMS. "Genus-group names of Mutillidae (Hymenoptera): corrections and updates since 2008." Zootaxa 4651, no. 3 (August 6, 2019): 578–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4651.3.10.

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Information is provided for 38 genus-group names in Mutillidae, of which 13 have been proposed as new since 2008. For 14 names, additional information is provided beyond that given in Lelej & Brothers (2008), including a new synonymy (Cameronilla Lelej in Lelej & Krombein, 2001 = Spilomutilla Ashmead, 1903). One additional nomen nudum and ten additional incorrect spellings discovered since 2008 are also included. Corrections to the dating and/or numbering of references and addition of references found to have been omitted in the earlier paper are also provided.
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LELEJ, ARKADY S., and KEVIN A. WILLIAMS. "Review of the tribe Smicromyrmini Bischoff, 1920 (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae)." Zootaxa 5231, no. 2 (January 27, 2023): 101–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5231.2.1.

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Twenty-six genera and five subgenera of the tribe Smicromyrmini are reviewed. The tribe (528 valid species) is Afrotropical (15 genera /126 species), Palaearctic (13/213) and Oriental (14/204) in distribution. The females are known for 80%, and males for 87%, of the 26 genera and five subgenera. The hitherto unknown female of Rasnitsynitilla Lelej in Lelej & van Harten, 2006 is described. New combinations are proposed for Rasnitsynitilla bartolozzii (Lo Cascio et Grita, 2014), comb. nov. (from the genus Smicromyrme Thomson, 1870) and Skorikovia sanguinicollis (Klug, 1829), comb. nov. (from the genus Ephutomma Ashmead, 1899). The genus Indratilla Lelej, 1993 is newly recorded from India and the subgenus Eremotilla Lelej, 1985 from the Oriental Region. Keys to females and males of these genera and subgenera of Smicromyrmini are provided. Habitus photos of males and/or females are provided for each genus and subgenus.
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OKAYASU, JURIYA, KEVIN A. WILLIAMS, ARKADY S. LELEJ, and THAI HONG PHAM. "Review of female Andreimyrme Lelej (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae: Smicromyrmini)." Zootaxa 5061, no. 1 (November 3, 2021): 1–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5061.1.1.

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Females of the East Asian velvet-ant genus Andreimyrme Lelej, 1995 are reviewed. The genus definition is extended to accommodate A. borkenti (Williams, 2019), comb. nov. (from Smicromyrme Thomson, 1870), and nine new species: A. auricoma Okayasu, sp. nov. (Malaysia), A. laminatihumeralis Okayasu, sp. nov. (Indonesia, Malaysia), A. matsumotoi Okayasu, sp. nov. (Vietnam), A. naturalis Williams, sp. nov. (Indonesia), A. rong Williams, sp. nov. (Thailand, Vietnam), A. silvorientalis Okayasu, sp. nov. (Indonesia), A. takensis Okayasu, sp. nov. (Thailand), A. ursasolaris Williams, sp. nov. (Indonesia), and A. yotoi Okayasu, sp. nov. (Laos, Vietnam). Diagnoses, distributional records, and illustrations are provided for these and four previously recognized species, A. neaera (Mickel, 1935), A. paniya Terine, Lelej & Girish Kumar, 2021, A. sarawakensis Lelej, 1996, and A. substriolata (Chen, 1957). Andreimyrme borkenti is newly recorded from Vietnam. A key to species known from females is provided. Habitat preference of this genus is discussed based on collecting records.

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