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Journal articles on the topic 'Line Spread Test (LST)'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Jeong, Yulim, Woobin Lim, and Byoungseung Yoo. "Relationship between Syringe Flow Measurements and Viscosity of Nectar-Thick Beverages for Dysphagia Management." Foods 10, no. 9 (2021): 1981. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/foods10091981.

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Commercial cold beverages thickened with a xanthan gum (XG)-based food thickener were examined at different thickness levels by using the simple, cost-effective syringe flow test (SFT) developed by the International Dysphagia Diet Standardization Initiative (IDDSI). We prepared cold thickened beverage (CTB) samples with different thickener concentrations and measured them by extrapolating the viscosity range (51–350 mPa·s) for nectar-like consistency. CTBs were also measured via the line-spread test (LST), and the flow distance value (cm) by LST and the volume remaining (mL) in the syringe by

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Marín-Sánchez, Javier, Sofía Gimeno-Ruiz, Alejandro Berzosa, Javier Raso, and Cristina Sánchez-Gimeno. "Measuring Viscosity and Consistency in Thickened Liquids for Dysphagia: Is There a Correlation Between Different Methods?" Foods 14, no. 13 (2025): 2384. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods14132384.

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Dysphagia is a common clinical condition, especially among older adults, associated with an increased risk of malnutrition, aspiration, and respiratory complications. A key therapeutic approach involves modifying liquid consistency using thickening agents to achieve safer swallowing. Although rotational rheometry offers accurate viscosity characterization, its complexity and cost limit routine application in clinical or domestic settings. This study evaluates and correlates different methods for measuring the viscosity of thickened liquids, comparing rheological data with empirical techniques

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Katayam, Naomi, Sahoko Ito, Shoko Kondo, and Mayumi Hirabayashi. "Viscosity Measurement Results a Line Spread Test (LST) After Adding Eight Types of Thickeners to Three Types of Universal Design Food (UDF: Can Be Crushed with the Tongue)." International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research 07, no. 05 (2023): 04–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.51505/ijmshr.2023.7502.

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Aiming at nursing care food that can be prepared at home, we measured the viscosity after adding a thickener using a commercially available universal design food (UDF: Crush with tongue). Viscosity was measured after mixer treatment using UDF (Crush with tongue: “Eel with egg”, “Boiled cutlet”, and “Miso soup with pork and vegetables”). Furthermore, eight types of thickening agents were added to the UDF after the mixer process, and the amount of thickening agent to be added was investigated to achieve an appropriate value (viscosity of 23-32 mm) for nursing care food. Addition of 2g of thicken

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Ito, Sahoko, Shoko Kondo, Mayumi Hirabayashi, and Naomi Katayama. "Viscosity Measurement Result Comparison Using Line Spread Test (LST) – Uses Two Types of Universal Design Foods (UDF: Crush with Tongue; “Cod with Colorful Sauce” and “Meat and Potatoes”) and Eight Types of Thickeners." Acta Scientific Medical Sciences 7, no. 9 (2023): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.31080/asms.2023.07.1650.

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Dahiru Buhari, Mohammed, Tri Bagus Susilo, Irfan Khan, and Bashir Olaniyi Sadiq. "Statistical LOS/NLOS Classification for UWB Channels." KIU Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology 2, no. 1 (2023): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.59568/kjset-2023-2-1-05.

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Ultrawideband (UWB) technology has attracted a lot of attention for indoor and outdoor positioning systems due to its high accuracy and robustness in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) environments. However, UWB signals are affected by multipath propagation which causes errors in localization. To overcome this problem, researchers have proposed various techniques for NLOS identification and mitigation. One of the approaches is statistical LOS/NLOS classification, which uses statistical parameters of the received signal to distinguish between LOS and NLOS channels. In this paper, we formulated several te

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Ito, Sahoko, Shoko Kondo, Mayumi Hirabayashi, and Naomi Katayama. "Line Spread Test (LST) Results for Commercially Available Universal Design Foods (UDF: Can be Crushed with the Tongue; “Daikon Radish with Minced Chicken Sauce” and “Sweet Potato and Bean Paste”) – Combination Results of Two Types of UDF and Eight Types of Thickeners." Acta Scientific Medical Sciences 7, no. 9 (2023): 18–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31080/asms.2023.07.1649.

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Hales, Benjamin, Andrew Steed, Vincenzo Giovannelli, et al. "Type II Fusarium head blight susceptibility conferred by a region on wheat chromosome 4D." Journal of Experimental Botany 71, no. 16 (2020): 4703–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraa226.

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Abstract Fusarium head blight (FHB) causes significant grain yield and quality reductions in wheat and barley. Most wheat varieties are incapable of preventing FHB spread through the rachis, but disease is typically limited to individually infected spikelets in barley. We point-inoculated wheat lines possessing barley chromosome introgressions to test whether FHB resistance could be observed in a wheat genetic background. The most striking differential was between 4H(4D) substitution and 4H addition lines. The 4H addition line was similarly susceptible to the wheat parent, but the 4H(4D) subst

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Anjali Katkar and Waqar M. Naqvi. "COVID-19: Pandemic, People and Panacea." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, SPL1 (2020): 1069–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11ispl1.3512.

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The World Health Organization (WHO) declared the COVID-19 as pandemic on March 11 2020. Since then, there is a lot of unfolding of information daily, which is necessary to study to decide the course of action to contain the disease. Even after seven to eight months after the pandemic of COVID-19 struck, most of the details are still unravelling. Yet another news of possible re-infection somewhat shocked the global community and concerns raised over the current strategy. Besides, the misinformation is spreading like wildfire and adding to the woes of authorities and administration. The testing

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Nikolov, Georgi, Mariela Hristova-Savova, Antoaneta Michova, Rumyana Hristova, Dora Konstantinova, and Bogdan Petrunov. "The first Bulgarian allergen extract from Ambrosia artemisiifolia L." Open Medicine 5, no. 5 (2010): 565–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/s11536-010-0029-2.

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AbstractAmbrosia artemisiifolia L. is a leading cause of allergies in many countries. In the last decade it has appeared and spread in Bulgaria as well. The aims of this study was to collect pollen from ragweed plants in Bulgaria, prepare the first Bulgarian ragweed allergen, and characterize it. The new allergen was studied in parallel with two other ragweed pollen extracts from the USA and Russia. The protein profile was studied through isoelectric focusing, and the total allergen activity was studied by a skin prick test and a basophil activation test. The proteins of the studied extracts w

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Tang, Yun-Ming, Tsung-Lin Wu, and Hsiang-Te Liu. "Causal Model Analysis of the Effect of Formalism, Fear of Infection, COVID-19 Stress on Firefighters’ Post-Traumatic Stress Syndrome and Insomnia." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 2 (2023): 1097. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021097.

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As the front line of epidemic prevention, firefighters are responsible for the transportation of infected cases. Firefighters are under a lot of stress from the new COVID-19, especially the fear that they may contract the virus at work and spread the virus to their families. In particular, the framework of this study incorporates Riggs’ formalism variables. When firefighters think that the epidemic prevention regulations are inconsistent with the actual epidemic prevention, it will increase their work pressure on COVID-19. In this study, firefighters from all over Taiwan were used as the respo

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Liu, Zhe. "A detection research of spams based on machine learning algorithms." Applied and Computational Engineering 17, no. 1 (2023): 10–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/17/20230902.

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The wide spread of spam has brought a lot of inconvenience and trouble to peoples work and lives. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to constantly update the methods of spam classification and filtering to improve the current situation of email use. In this paper, linear regression and logistic regression are examined to test whether a random email is spam or a normal email. The logistic regression model is based on a public data set that is estimated by calculating the number of entries in the entire set and then the probability of spam. The linear regression model is based on t

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Larsen, S. S., G. Pugliese, and J. P. Brodie. "Modelling of integrated-light spectra from the optical to the near-infrared: the globular cluster G280 in M31." Astronomy & Astrophysics 617 (September 2018): A119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201832767.

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Context. In previous papers, we introduced our method for measuring chemical abundances from integrated-light spectra of globular clusters and applied it to a variety of extragalactic star clusters. Our work so far, however, has concentrated primarily on the optical range 4200 Å –6200 Å. Aims. Here we extend our analysis technique to the infrared and test it on an H-band spectrum of the massive globular cluster G280 in M 31. Methods. We simultaneously analyse an optical spectrum of G280, obtained with the HIRES spectrograph on the Keck I telescope, and an H-band spectrum obtained with NIRSPEC

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Alkhawagah, Sabah M., Soad E. B. A. Rehim, and Asmaa M. El-Nasser. "Rapid detection of polymyxin resistance among carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae." Scientific Journal of Al-Azhar Medical Faculty, Girls 4, no. 4 (2020): 637–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/sjamf.sjamf_102_20.

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Background Colistin is used currently as a last-line antibiotic for the treatment of infections caused by carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE). For colistin-susceptibility testing, the conventional methods are not reliable, and the standard broth microdilution (BMD) method is both laborious and time consuming. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a rapid diagnostic technique for identification of colistin resistance. Aim The aim was to report the prevalence of CRE among hospitalized patients, to evaluate the performance of the rapid polymyxin Nordmann/Poirel (NP) test for detection

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Lux, Nicole, and Alex Moss. "Liquidity in global real estate securities markets." Journal of Property Investment & Finance 34, no. 4 (2016): 321–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jpif-11-2015-0078.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to test the relationship between liquidity in listed real estate markets, company size and geography during different market cycles, specifically pre-crisis (2002-2006) and post-crisis (2010-2014). Further, the study analyses the impact of stock liquidity on stock performance. In a previous study the authors examined the impact of liquidity on the valuation of European real estate shares. The result showed that there is a strong relationship between liquidity, valuation and market capitalisation post the Global Financial Crisis. Design/methodology/approac

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Ley, Obdulia, Manny Butera, Valery Godinez, and Simon Chung. "Assessing Impact Damage on Composites Using Line Scanning Thermography." AM&P Technical Articles 170, no. 6 (2012): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.amp.2012-06.p020.

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Abstract This article compares two nondestructive test methods that are widely used to assess impact damage in carbon fiber-reinforced polymer composites. Infrared line scanning thermography (LST) and immersion ultrasonic testing (UT) are shown to be equally capable of detecting delaminations and internal cracking caused by low-velocity impacts, although LST was easier to use and provided results more quickly that were easier to interpret.

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Price, Owen, Rittick Borah, Ross Bradstock, and Trent Penman. "An empirical wildfire risk analysis: the probability of a fire spreading to the urban interface in Sydney, Australia." International Journal of Wildland Fire 24, no. 5 (2015): 597. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wf14160.

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We present a method and case study to predict and map the likelihood of wildfires spreading to the urban interface through statistical analysis of past fire patterns using 15 000 lines from 677 fires with known ignition points and date and random potential end points on the urban interface of Sydney, Australia. A binomial regression approach was used to model whether the fire burnt to the end point of the lines as a function of measures of distance, fuel, weather and barriers to spread. Fire weather had the strongest influence on burning likelihood followed by the percentage of the line that w

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Taen, Cindy Valla, Dian Nur Adkhana Sari, Suryati Suryati, and Niken Setyaningrum. "HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DENGAN MOTIVASI KESEDIAAN MASYARAKAT MENERIMA VAKSIN COVID-19 DI DESA ANGGRASMANIS KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR." Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing 11, no. 5 (2023): 428. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/coping.2023.v11.i05.p08.

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2019 was shocked by the outbreak of a new virus, namely Covid-19. One possible strategy to stop the spread of this virus is to produce a vaccine. Vaccines are the last line of defense against infectious diseases. The main obstacle to using the Covid-19 vaccine is people's disbelief in preventing Covid-19 vaccination. The desire to get the Covid-19 vaccine is influenced by several things including family support and support from health workers. With the motive of community readiness to get the Covid-19 vaccination, this study seeks to find out the relationship between family support and health

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Gisenya, Pascal, Serge Kahatwa, Patrick E. Ogwang, et al. "Combination treatment of WHO standard drugs and Artemisia Afra for pulmonary tuberculosis - a Pilot study of 25 multi resistant patients." Pharmacy & Pharmacology International Journal 12, no. 3 (2024): 97–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/ppij.2024.12.00440.

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Introduction: Tuberculosis is one of the leading infectious causes of death worldwide. The WHO estimates that 1.7 billion people close to one quarter of the humanity are infected with Mycobacterium Tuberculosis the bacteria that causes TB. Last year, 10.6 million fell ill from TB and 1.6 million died.1 Moreover, multi resistance to the current anti-tuberculosis drugs is growing thus causing a serious challenge in controlling the spread of the disease worldwide. Fortunately, as we demonstrated on previous studies that Artemisia Afra infusions given with the WHO approved drugs can shorten treatm

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Tebaldi, Letizia, Teresa Murino, and Eleonora Bottani. "An Adapted Version of the Water Wave Optimization Algorithm for the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows with Application to a Real Case Using Probe Data." Sustainability 12, no. 9 (2020): 3666. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12093666.

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Customers’ habits, as far as shipping requests are concerned, have changed in the last decade, due to the fast spread of e-commerce and business to consumer (B2C) systems, thus generating more and more vehicles on the road, traffic congestion and, consequently, more pollution. Trying to partially solve this problem, the operational research field dedicates part of its research to possible ways to optimize transports in terms of costs, travel times, full loads etc., with the aim of reducing inefficiencies and impacts on profit, planet and people, i.e., the well-known triple bottom line approach

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Apriana, Mita, and Erliza Syahrani. "Land Surface Temperature and its Relationship to Population Density." Journal of Applied Geospatial Information 6, no. 1 (2022): 569–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.30871/jagi.v6i1.1936.

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Population density due to urbanization contributes to the SUHI phenomenon and urban climate change. Understanding the SUHI phenomenon that brings enormous negative impacts to the environment and human life, Land Surface Temperature (LST) assessment is essential for creating a feasible and livable city. By utilizing the data of 1999 and 2018, this study aims to assess the LST value and its relationship to population density in Tanjungpinang city over two decades. As an island, Tanjungpinang has a vulnerability to SUHI and the climate change phenomenon. This study applied GIS and remote sensing

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Seavers, Connor, Guiherme Caselato Gandia, Jackson Winn, James Mathias, Tsuchin Chu, and Anish Poudel. "Line Scanning Thermography for Rail Base Defect Detection." Materials Evaluation 82, no. 11 (2024): 30–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.32548/2024.me-04445.

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Rail base defects present significant maintenance challenges within the railway industry, as they are difficult to detect before they lead to failure. While various in-motion nondestructive evaluation (NDE) methods exist for inspecting rail, none of the existing NDE methods can inspect the rail base area reliably and efficiently. This paper presents finite element analysis (FEA) and experimental results applying a line scanning thermography (LST) approach developed for rail base area inspection. This work demonstrates the LST approach for dynamic inspection of thick steel components containing

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Averbakh, Mikhail Mikhailovich, G. A. Kosmiadi, I. Y. Andrievskay, L. N. Chernousova, K. A. Krushinskaya, and L. V. Panova. "Lymphocyte stimulation test in the diagnostics of adverse reactions to antituberculouse line 1 and 2 drugs." Russian Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics 65, no. 9 (2020): 552–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0869-2084-2020-65-9-552-556.

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Adverse drug reactions to anti-TB drugs (ADR) are found in 6-20% of patients and have various clinical manifestations and are detected in the lymphocyte stimulation test (LST), recorded by the incorporation on H3 thymidine, but nowadays it has significant limitations. We used LST with WST-1 reagent to detect ADR to the main 1-st and 2-nd line antituberculosis drugs in 11 tuberculosis patients who had ADR (6 - hepatotoxic reaction, 3 - blood eosinophilia and 2 - with joint pain syndrome). 6 people with tuberculosis contacts made up the control group. LST evaluation with WST-1 showed that in pat

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Fierro, Maria Elena, Munaf Alkadimi, Lauren Diaz Boyle, et al. "The impact of previous local therapy (LT) on overall survival (OS) in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (aHCC) treated with atezolizumab/bevacizumab (A+B) as first line systemic therapy." Journal of Clinical Oncology 41, no. 16_suppl (2023): e16129-e16129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.e16129.

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e16129 Background: Treatment options for aHCC have drastically improved over the past few years with immunotherapy at the forefront. Ongoing studies aim to identify the benefit of immunotherapy in combination with local therapies, but there are no studies that analyze the impact of previous local therapy on OS in patients who later receive A+B for treatment of aHCC. This study aims to analyze the impact of previous local therapy on OS in patients with aHCC treated with first line A+B within the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). Methods: Patients with aHCC receiving first line systemic ther

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Xu, Mingxuan, Coya Tapia, Joud Hajjar, et al. "Implementation of a Novel Web-Based Lesion Selection Tool to Improve Acquisition of Tumor Biopsy Specimens." Journal of Immunotherapy and Precision Oncology 4, no. 2 (2021): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.36401/jipo-21-5.

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ABSTRACT Introduction For maximum utility of molecular characterization by next-generation sequencing (NGS) and better understanding of tumor microenvironment with immune correlates analysis, biopsy specimens must yield adequate tumor tissue, and sequential biopsy specimens should sample a consistent site. We developed a web-based lesion selection tool (LST) that enables management and tracking of the biopsy specimen collections. Methods Of 145 patients, the LST was used for 88 patients; the other 57 served as controls. We evaluated consistency of the lesion biopsied in longitudinal collection

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Dziublyk, I. V., O. L. Bororova, G. B. Kapitan, and O. K. Yakovenko. "LABORATORY DIAGNOSTIC ALGORITHMS FOR COVID-19." Ukrainian Pulmonology Journal 30, no. 2 (2022): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31215/2306-4927-2022-30-2-63-71.

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The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 causes respiratory diseases in humans, in particular acute respiratory disease COVID-19 (Coronavirus disease 2019), and can be transmitted from person to person. Specific antiviral therapy has not been developed completely. Various vaccines are widely introduced in the world. Non-specific prophylaxis, aimed at preventing the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, is carried out in relation to the source of the infectious agent (patient or virus carrier), the mechanisms of transmission of the virus and the protection of contact person. During a pandemic, testing for SA

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El-Masry, Thanaa A., Maysa M. F. El-Nagar, Nageh A. El Mahdy, Fatemah A. Alherz, Reham Taher, and Enass Y. Osman. "Potential Antitumor Activity of Combined Lycopene and Sorafenib against Solid Ehrlich Carcinoma via Targeting Autophagy and Apoptosis and Suppressing Proliferation." Pharmaceuticals 17, no. 4 (2024): 527. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph17040527.

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An FDA-approved kinase inhibitor called sorafenib (SOR) is used to treat primary kidney and liver cancer as well as to stop the spread of advanced breast cancer. Side effects from SOR, such as palmar–plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, can negatively impact an individual’s quality of life. There are a lot of data supporting the importance of lycopene (LYC) in preventing cancer. The antitumor properties of the combination of sorafenib and lycopene were examined in this study. A viability test against MDA-MB-231 was used to assess the anticancer efficacy of sorafenib, lycopene, and their combin

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Eugene, Krylov, Martynov Volodymyr, Mykolaiets Maksym, Martynova Olena, and Vietokh Oleksandr. "Influence of modification of the solid component on the properties of non-autoclaved aerated concrete." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 3, no. 6(99) (2019): 53–59. https://doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2019.171012.

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This paper reports results of research into the modification of a solid component in the non-autoclaved aerated concrete with a lime-carbonate additive that contains calcium carbonate (calcite), calcium hydroxide (portlandite) and the additive with a plasticizing and accelerating effect in order to improve its strength. Based on an analysis of the scientific literature, it has been suggested that the properties of cellular concretes are defined by the character of a solid component. The object of research that we selected was the non-autoclaved aerated concrete with a density of 500 kg/m<sup>3

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Hazaymeh, Khaled, Mohammad Zeitoun, Ali Almagbile, and Areej Al Refaee. "Exploring the Dynamics of Land Surface Temperature in Jordan’s Local Climate Zones: A Comprehensive Assessment through Landsat Entire Archive and Google Earth Engine." Atmosphere 15, no. 3 (2024): 318. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos15030318.

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This study aimed to analyze the trend in land surface temperature (LST) over time using the entire archive of the available cloud-free Landsat images from 1986 to 2022 for Jordan and its nine local climate zones (LCZs). Two primary datasets were used (i) Landsat-5; -8 imagery, and (ii) map of LCZs of Jordan. All LST images were clipped, preprocessed, and checked for cloud contamination and bad pixels using the quality control bands. Then, time-series of monthly LST images were generated through compositing and mosaicking processes using cloud computing functions and Java scripts in Google Eart

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Khairunnisa, Angelia, Ihsan Ihsan, and Marly Patandianan. "Risk Burden of Heat-Related Morbidity Due to Urban Heat Island Effect in Tamalanrea District, Makassar." Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia 19, no. 4 (2023): 149–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v19i4.26691.

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One of the problems in the urban environment is the rise in land surface temperature and heat buildup (Urban Heat Island) around built-up areas. People living in UHI areas will experience an increased risk of health burdens. Therefore, early identification for disaster mitigation is needed to achieve a sustainable city. This study aims to provide an overview of the risk of the spread of heat-related diseases based on the relative risk value in Tamalanrea District. This study considers the relationship between Land Surface Temperature (LST) values in 2019, 2020, and 2021 with the incidence of h

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Hur, Joon Young, Kang Kook Lee, Sang Eun Yoon, et al. "Bortezomib-Based First Line Treatment for AL Amyloidosis Patients Who Are Not Candidate for Stem Cell Transplantaion." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 3256. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-114099.

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Abstract Introduction Systemic AL amyloidosis is characterised by deposition of misfolded immunoglobulin light chains within organs. Treatment for amyloidosis is generally derived from that for multiple myeloma (MM). Combinations of immunomodulatory drugs and proteasome inhibitors are standard frontline MM therapy, but there is little experience with such regimens in AL. For patients not receiving autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), bortezomib-based regimens have been first-line treatment in AL amyloidosis over the last few years. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effica

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Vlasova, Тetiana, Halyna Snihur, and Тetiana Shevchenko. "DIVERSITY OF VIRUSES INFECTING ZEA MAYS L. IN UKRAINE." Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Series: Biology 97, no. 2 (2024): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/1728.2748.2024.97.10-15.

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Background. Maize (Zea mays L.) is an annual plant of the Poaceae family, one of the world's most important cereal crops, which is the basis for food supply in many countries. Viral diseases of maize are one of the reasons for its yield losses and grain quality reduction. The aim of the work was to identify and determine the spread of maize viruses in different regions of Ukraine in 2021–2023. Methods. Double or tripple antibody sandwich (DAS or TAS) enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used for detection of 11 viruses including maize dwarf mosaic virus (MDMV), High Plains wheat mosai

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Griffiths, Cerian. "The honest cheat: a timely history of cheating and fraud following Ivey v Genting Casinos (UK) Ltd t/a Crockfords [2017] UKSC 67." Legal Studies 40, no. 2 (2020): 252–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/lst.2019.30.

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AbstractThe UK Supreme Court took the opportunity in Ivey v Genting Casinos (UK) Ltd t/a Crockfords [2017] UKSC 67 to reverse the long-standing, but unpopular, test for dishonesty in R v Ghosh. It reduced the relevance of subjectivity in the test of dishonesty, and brought the civil and the criminal law approaches to dishonesty into line by adopting the test as laid down in Royal Brunei Airlines Sdn Bhd v Tan. This paper employs extensive legal historical research to demonstrate that the Supreme Court in Ivey was too quick to dismiss the significance of the historical roots of dishonesty. Thro

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Vipul. "Temporal Variation in Futures Mispricing." Vikalpa: The Journal for Decision Makers 30, no. 4 (2005): 25–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0256090920050403.

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This paper explores the variation of pricing inefficiency of the stock and index futures with time. The theoretical ‘no arbitrage’⁄‘cost of carry’ price of futures contracts is compared with their actual prices for the period January 1, 2002 to November 24, 2004. The comparison has been made only for the near month futures to ensure good liquidity. In an efficient market, these two prices cannot differ because such a difference provides a risk-less arbitrage opportunity to market players. However, many instances of the difference between the two prices (mispricing) exceeding the transaction co

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Oliveira, G. F., C. M. Pereira, K. C. S. Nascimento, et al. "IDDSI flow test, ndd, and line spread test: analysis with a gum thickener." Clinical Nutrition ESPEN 46 (December 2021): S782—S783. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clnesp.2021.09.677.

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Inoue, Shinichi, and Norimichi Tsumura. "Line Spread Function of Specular Reflection and Gloss Unevenness Analysis." Color and Imaging Conference 2019, no. 1 (2019): 138–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/issn.2169-2629.2019.27.26.

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In this paper, we examined the physical meaning of the widely used gloss evaluation. Gloss is one of the important qualities for materials. A visual test of the sharpness of a specular reflection image, i.e. gloss, on the surface of materials is often performed to estimate the gloss of materials. If the specular reflection image is sharp, we estimate that it has high gloss. This means that gloss can be estimated by measuring the sharpness of the specular reflection image. In this case, a line light source such as a fluorescent lamp is often used. Here we call it the line light source observati

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van Lengerich, H. B., and P. H. Steen. "Energy dissipation and the contact-line region of a spreading bridge." Journal of Fluid Mechanics 703 (June 7, 2012): 111–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2012.199.

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AbstractA drop on a circular support spontaneously spreads upon contact with a substrate. The motion is driven by a loss of surface energy. The loss of recoverable energy can be expressed alternatively as work done at the liquid–gas interface or dissipation through viscosity and sliding friction. In this paper we require consistency with the energy lost by dissipation in order to infer details of the contact-line region through simulations. Simulations with the boundary integral method are used to compute the flow field of a corresponding experiment where polydimethylsiloxane spreads on a rela

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Iskrou, Ihar, Anatoly Uss, Sergey Golubev, and Vitali Papok. "Physicians' Behavior, Diagnostics and Treatment Patterns in Multiple Myeloma Management in Belarus: Nation-Wide Survey." Blood 132, Supplement 1 (2018): 5853. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-99-111127.

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Abstract Background: Although multiple myeloma (MM) remains an incurable disease, its management progressed during the last decade owing to novelties in diagnostics and new therapeutic options. There is a general belief in heterogeneity of the novel technologies penetration among countries and regions, such differences should be studied. Information on physicians' knowledge, preferences and satisfaction is limited worldwide and may provide important insights for explanation of differences in clinical decision making in routine practice. Moreover, data on typical diagnostic and treatment patter

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Nicosia, Mark A., and JoAnne Robbins. "The Usefulness of the Line Spread Test as a Measure of Liquid Consistency." Dysphagia 22, no. 4 (2007): 306–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00455-007-9086-3.

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Islam, Tajul, Rajidul Hoque, and Md Ashraful Alam. "Consumers’ Perception and Performance Appraisal of Mobile Phone Companies in Bangladesh." Global Disclosure of Economics and Business 2, no. 2 (2013): 168–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.18034/gdeb.v2i2.185.

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In recent times telecommunication industry like mobile phone, radio link device have made revolution in the world. For the last few years mobile phone has become part and parcel of our daily life. It has become an essential part of business, commerce and society. Mobile phone provide great assistance to users by giving the opportunity to access to the anywhere of the world. Moreover, with the continuous diversification, the use of mobile is not only limited to talking but its use ranges from using internet, sending messages, listening to music, to organizing various works are comfortably compl

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Jacobs, Trent. "Universal Change: US Pressure Pumper’s Modernization Effort Highlights Growing Role of Automation and Low-Carbon Tech." Journal of Petroleum Technology 75, no. 05 (2023): 34–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/0523-0034-jpt.

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_ Houston-based Universal Pressure Pumping is in the midst of a year’s long modernization effort that has touched every major aspect of daily operations. The sweeping effort by the service provider, a subsidiary of drilling contractor Patterson-UTI, comes in response to the escalating demands that have been placed on North American pressure pumpers in recent years. Horsepower availability remains the heart of their offering. But increasingly, even mid-sized service providers such as Universal have assumed additional responsibilities that have progressively made them into software developers, c

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Singh, Seema. "Nurses Roles, Responsibilities, Risks, and Rights at the Front Line of COVID-19." Journal of RURAL NURSING 9, no. 1 (2021): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.54054/jrn.2021911.

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There are about 20 million nurses and midwives around the world, which is equivalent of more than 50% of the healthcare workforce. And as we have witnessed, the healthcare workforce has really been put to the test this year as COVID-19 has spread across the globe.

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Kim, Yong-Hwan, Geon Young Jeong, and Byoungseung Yoo. "Comparative study of IDDSI flow test and line-spread test of thickened water prepared with different dysphagia thickeners." Journal of Texture Studies 49, no. 6 (2018): 653–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jtxs.12360.

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Wei, Zi Hui, Zheng He Feng, Zhi Feng Wang, and Duan Bo Cai. "Precise Ranging Technology Application Research Based on IEEE802.15.4a." Applied Mechanics and Materials 631-632 (September 2014): 558–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.631-632.558.

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To solve the poor location accuracy of wireless sensor networks using Received Signal Strength Indication (RSSI) ranging. Time Of Flight (TOF) ranging is used to ensure the accuracy based on two optional physical layer of Impulse Radio-Ultra Wide-Band (IR-UWB) and Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) in IEEE802.15.4a. In this paper, we designed ranging module utilizing CSS and UWB. In the Line Of Sight (LOS) and None Line Of Sight (NLOS) environments ranging accuracy test is implemented, the test results show that the IR-UWB ranging technology can achieve higher ranging accuracy and better multipath re

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Wereda, Dorota. "Prywatna korespondencja unickich hierarchów metropolii kijowskiej w XVIII wieku jako źródło badań dziejów Cerkwi unickiej w Rzeczypospolitej." Textus et Studia, no. 1(1) (May 8, 2017): 75–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15633/tes.01104.

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Private correspondence of the hierarchs from the metropolis of Kiev in the 18th century as a source for study the history of the Unite Church in the Republic of Poland An important source for researching the history of the Uniate Church in the second half of the 18th century is correspondence exchanged among its hierarchs (Piotr Bielański, Stefan Lewiński, Jason Smogorzewski). Letters were both a form of distance communication and a means of dealing with particular matters. The subject matter most decidedly dealt with was appointment of bishopric hierarchs, both in terms of candidates as well

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Baldini, Andrea, Roberto Garofalo, Enzo Pasquale Scilingo, and Alberto Greco. "A Real-Time, Open-Source, IoT-like, Wearable Monitoring Platform." Electronics 12, no. 6 (2023): 1498. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12061498.

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The spread of informatics and electronic systems capable of the real-time monitoring of multiple psychophysiological signals has continuously grown in the last few years. In this study, we propose a novel open-source wearable monitoring platform (WMP) to synchronously acquire and process multiple physiological signals in a real-time fashion. Specifically, we developed an IoT-like modular and fully open-source platform composed of two main blocks that on the one hand connect multiple devices (the sensor fusion unit) and on the other hand process and store the sensors’ data through the internet

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Park, Jae Hyeon, Ho-Geun Kim, Byung-Mo Oh, et al. "Comparison of Different Gum-Based Thickeners Using a Viscometer and Line Spread Test: A Preliminary Study." Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine 38, no. 1 (2014): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.5535/arm.2014.38.1.94.

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Ross, Jane, Maria Schwarz, Marnie Seabrook, and Anne Coccetti. "Low technology audit methods of pre-packaged thickened fluids using the Bostwick Consistometer, the Line Spread Test and the Flow Test." Journal of Clinical Practice in Speech-Language Pathology 22, no. 2 (2020): 116–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22087168.2020.12370297.

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Wang, Yi, Ming Qing Xiao, Sheng Sheng, and Liang Liang Zhao. "Application in Avionics Anomaly Detection Using Multi-Variant Hotelling T² Statistics." Advanced Materials Research 472-475 (February 2012): 473–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.472-475.473.

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This article proposes a framework of in-situ monitoring for anomaly detection of avionics, Uses the multi-variant Hotelling T2 statistics to form a quickly reference to the anomaly behavior. The proposed method can be used to solve the data driven Prognostics and Health Management problem to detect the anomaly behavior of equipment as well as the potential isolation and diagnosis of the symptoms of incoming faults. The article also gives a structure of an on-line test and monitoring system prototype, based on the legacy on-line test system, as well as developed a basic information gathering ro

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Ahmad, Mudasir, Ravi Assudani, Drew Nelson, and Amir Youssef. "Validated High Speed Pull and Shear Test Methodologies to Evaluate Pb-Free BGA Mechanical Strength." International Symposium on Microelectronics 2010, no. 1 (2010): 000110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4071/isom-2010-ta4-paper2.

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The conversion to lead free Ball Grid Array (BGA) packages has raised several new assembly and reliability issues. Lead-free solder joints are generally stiffer than tin-lead solder joints, and mechanically induced failures have become more prevalent in lead-free solder assemblies. Traditionally, assembly bend and shock testing is performed to evaluate mechanical assembly reliability. However, bend and shock tests are expensive, cumbersome and not feasible for evaluating lot-to-lot variations in mechanical strength. Consequently, there is a need for a validated, component level test method tha

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Sun, Pengxiang, Xinmei Yang, Jinyue Liu, et al. "Development and Application of Colloidal Gold Test Strips for the Rapid Detection of Canine Brucellosis." Biosensors 14, no. 8 (2024): 388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bios14080388.

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Brucellosis is a global problem, with the causative agent being the genus Brucella. B. canis can cause undulant fever in dogs, which is a zoonotic disease that can spread not only among dogs but also to humans. This poses a public health threat to society. In this study, a rapid and straightforward immune colloidal gold test strip was developed for the diagnosis of canine brucellosis through the detection of anti-LPS antibodies in serum samples. Rabbit anti-canine IgG conjugated with colloidal gold was employed as the colloidal gold-labeled antibody. The extracted high-purity R-LPS was employe

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